[0001] The present invention relates to a kitchen hood filter with safety means for retaining
the filter on the hood.
[0002] As is known, kitchen hoods provided with filter supporting frames and particularly
with metallic filters are generally fitted with a filter that has an outer frame inside
which a filtration mat is provided.
[0003] A handle that can have different shapes is usually provided in order to couple and
uncouple the filter with respect to the hood.
[0004] Connection is performed by providing appropriate channels in the filter supporting
frame of the hood, achieving a solution that is functional but very onerous; moreover,
removal of the filter becomes difficult.
[0005] Other known solutions provide on the framework of the filter two lateral pins, which
are inserted in appropriately provided slots formed in the filter supporting frame,
and retracting inserts, which are arranged on the opposite side with respect to the
lateral pins and are actuated by the handle.
[0006] This solution suffers the severe drawback that it does not allow to use a plurality
of filters arranged side-by-side and therefore the hood can be provided with a single
filter, since the laterally-arranged pins have to be inserted in slots formed in the
filter supporting frame of the hood.
[0007] A current solution provides protruding wings on the framework of the filter at the
opposite side with respect to the side provided with the retracting pins actuated
by the handle.
[0008] This solution suffers the drawback that it can cause the filter to fall during disassembly;
when disengagement is performed by actuating the handle, the filter in fact tends
to move forward and accordingly the cropped wings provided on the opposite side with
respect to the handle tend to leave their seat, allowing the filter to fall onto the
cooking surface, with the severe risk of breaking the cooking surface made of Pyroceram
or of damaging the steel surface; moreover, if boiling food is present on the cooking
surface, the user runs the risk of getting burned.
[0009] The aim of the invention is to eliminate the drawbacks described above by providing
a filter for kitchen hood with safety means for retaining the filter on the hood that
allows to arrange a plurality of filters side-by-side in a single hood and to have
the assurance that the filter cannot disengage freely from the hood even if the handle
is actuated with retraction of the filter retention pins.
[0010] Within this aim, an object of the invention is to provide a filter for kitchen hood
in which it is possible to disengage the filter, for example for cleaning, in an extremely
quickly and safely manner without having to resort to tools of any kind.
[0011] Another object of the present invention is to provide a filter for kitchen hood that
thanks to its particular constructive characteristics is capable of giving the hood
the greatest assurances of reliability and safety in use.
[0012] Another object of the present invention is to provide a filter for kitchen hood that
can be easily obtained starting from commonly commercially available elements and
materials and is also competitive from a merely economical standpoint.
[0013] This aim and these and other objects that will become better apparent hereinafter
are achieved by a filter for kitchen hood with safety means for retaining the filter
on the hood, illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings,
wherein:
Figure 1 is a schematically cutout perspective view of the filter arranged at an intake
opening provided on a hood;
Figure 2 is a view of the filter in a connection position;
Figure 3 is a view of the step of disengagement with removal of the filter;
Figure 4 is a view of the filter retained by the hood;
Figure 5 is a perspective view of the detail of the insert that provides the safety
engagement;
Figure 6 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the safety insert in the condition
for normal use of the filter on the hood;
Figure 7 is a view of the arrangement of the insert in safety conditions in order
to prevent the filter from falling.
[0014] With reference to the figures, the filter for kitchen hood with safety means for
retaining the filter on the hood comprises a filter, generally designated by the reference
numeral 1, which can be accommodated at an opening 2 that is formed in a wall, generally
designated by the reference numeral 3, which constitutes for example the lower wall
of a hood of a per se known type, which as such is not described in detail.
[0015] The filter 1 has, in a per se known manner, a framework or frame 10, inside which
the filtering material, generally designated by the reference numeral 11 and of a
per se known type, is provided.
[0016] The frame 10 has, at one edge, insertion pins 12 of a known type, which can be actuated
by means of a handle 13, which can be accessed on the lower face of the filter 1,
so as to cause the retraction of the pins 12, which in normal locking conditions enter
corresponding slots formed in the border 2a that delimits the opening 2.
[0017] The filter 1 has, on the opposite side with respect to the side provided with the
pins 12, at least one insert, generally designated by the reference numeral 20, which
is inserted in a seat that is constituted by a slot 19 provided proximate to the opening
2 and preferably on the border 2a.
[0018] The insert is designed to be insertable in the seat or slot 19 and to be extractable
from the seat only by means of a combined movement that must be performed intentionally.
[0019] The insert, which can be provided for example simply by blanking from the frame 10
of the filter, is provided with a coupling body 21, which ends with a hook-shaped
portion 22 that is directed downwardly and forms a hollow 23 that traces a semicircular
portion; moreover, the insert 20 can be a separate element, which is fixed to the
frame 10.
[0020] Above the engagement portion 22, the coupling body 21 is provided with a tapering
portion 24, which facilitates the step of intentional extraction of the safety insert
20 from the slot 19.
[0021] With the described arrangement, if the pins 12 are disengaged accidentally, the filter
1 is unable to escape, since the hook-shaped portion 22 prevents the possibility of
advancement of the frame and further prevents the frame from falling onto the cooking
surface.
[0022] To extract the filter, after actuating the handle 13 it is necessary to lift the
edge of the frame 10 that is provided with the insert 20 and perform an appropriate
rotation, which allows to extract the filter for maintenance or for whatever action
is deemed necessary.
[0023] This operation is very simple but requires an intentional activity, and therefore
the insert constitutes a safety element for preventing the fall of the filter.
[0024] To prevent falling, it is sufficient to use a single safety insert, which could be
associated with the normal blanked portions provided on the frame, but it is also
optionally possible to provide a plurality of safety inserts for preventing falls.
[0025] The insert can be used in filters provided with a frame made of metal plate or the
like and can also be provided in filters formed by a perforated grille instead of
the normal containment frame.
[0026] From what has been described above, it is therefore evident that the invention achieves
the intended aim and objects and in particular the fact is stressed that a filter
for a kitchen hood is provided in which it is possible to provide inserts arranged
on the opposite edge with respect to the edge provided with the retractable engagement
pins, so that it is possible to arrange a plurality of frames side by side; moreover,
it is possible to perform removal in an extremely simple manner, but with the assurance
that even if the filter actuation handle should slip accidentally, the filter cannot
fall onto the cooking surface, since it remains engaged in the seat provided in the
hood.
[0027] The invention thus conceived is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations,
all of which are within the scope of the appended claims.
[0028] All the details may further be replaced with other technically equivalent elements.
[0029] In practice, the materials used, as well as the contingent shapes and dimensions,
may be any according to requirements.
[0030] The disclosures in Italian Patent Application No. MI2004A001214 from which this application
claims priority are incorporated herein by reference.
[0031] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly, such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A filter for kitchen hood with safety means for retaining the filter on the hood,
comprising a filter (1) that can be accommodated at an intake opening (2) provided
in the wall of a hood, said filter (1) having, on one edge, detachable engagement
means (12) that can be actuated by a handle (13), characterized in that it comprises, on an opposite edge of said filter, at least one insert (20), which
can be inserted in a seat (19) formed at said opening (2) and can be extracted from
said seat exclusively with a combined movement that can be performed intentionally.
2. The filter for kitchen hood according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one insert (20) is provided with a coupling body (21) that ends with
a hook-shaped portion (22) that is directed downwardly.
3. The filter for kitchen hood according to claim 2, characterized in that said hook-shaped portion (22) forms a hollow (23) that traces a substantially semicircular
portion.
4. The filter for kitchen hood according to claim 2, characterized in that said coupling body (21), in the portion above said hook-shaped portion (22), is provided
with a tapered portion (24) in order to facilitate the intentional extraction of said
at least one insert (20) from said seat (19).
5. The filter for kitchen hood according to claim 1, characterized in that said seat (19) is constituted by a slot formed in a border (2a) that surrounds said
intake opening (2).
6. The filter for kitchen hood according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said at least one insert (20) can be extracted from said seat (19) by way of a rotary
motion combined with lifting in order to disengage said hook-shaped portion (22).
7. The filter for kitchen hood according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that a plurality of filters (1) arranged side-by-side can be inserted in said intake opening
(2).