[0001] The present invention relates to a container removably associated to a ceiling and
a method for stowing objects.
[0002] With regard to the need to stow objects, and to file or store material, the use of
containers set down on the floor, e.g. cabinets, chests of drawers, or dressers, is
known. In this type of containers, the space dedicated to stowing the objects may
or may not be divided into compartments. In general, users' accessibility to this
space and to the different compartments is obtained by opening / closing wing doors
or moving compartments (e.g. drawers) in a substantially horizontal direction. However,
all containers set down on the floor markedly reduce the surface area which persons
may tread upon. This disadvantage is particularly severe where available space is
scarce in itself, e.g. in small flats, as well as in cellars or car parking spots,
especially within urban housing complexes, where spaces are small and the cost of
the surface area available for treading is particularly high. Also known is the use
of shelves of various kinds fastened to the walls. These solutions, in turn, have
numerous drawbacks. First of all, objects set down on shelves tend to become degraded
by effect of dust, unless they are stowed in closed containers, whose preparation
entails a further expense in terms of time and money. Moreover, shelves and other
support surfaces fastened to the walls allow to exploit only a very limited portion
of the surface of the space in which the objects are to be stowed.
[0003] An object of the present invention is to eliminate the aforesaid drawbacks and to
make available an apparatus for stowing / storing objects in a raised position with
respect to a treaded surface, comprising at least a container and anchoring means
able to support the container in said raised position, in such a way as not to limit
the treaded surface of the space, whilst assuring ease of access to persons.
[0004] Said objects are fully achieved by the container of the present invention, which
is characterised by the content of the claims set out below and in particular in that
it comprises means for actuating the container from said raised position to a loading
/ unloading position at man height, and vice versa.
[0005] An additional object of the present invention is to make available a method for stowing
objects in containers, which minimises the actual overall dimension of the containers
themselves, i.e. without limiting the volume of the space used by persons.
[0006] Said object is fully achieved by the method of the present invention, which is characterised
by the content of the claims set out below and in particular in that it comprises
the following steps:
- anchoring at least one container to a ceiling;
- actuating the container or compartments thereof in a loading /unloading position at
man height and returning to a stowage position, substantially adjacent to the ceiling.
[0007] The characteristics and the advantages of the present invention shall become readily
apparent in the detailed description that follows of a preferred embodiment, illustrated
purely by way of non limiting example in the accompanying drawing tables, in which:
- Figure 1 shows an apparatus according to the present invention;
- Figure 2 shows an apparatus as in Figure 1, but in a different position;
- Figure 3 shows an apparatus as in Figure 1, but in a different embodiment;
- Figure 4 shows a plurality of apparatuses according to the present invention.
[0008] In Figure 1, the reference number 1 designates an apparatus for stowing / storing
objects in an environment, according to the present invention; the reference number
2 designates a container able to house the objects to be stowed. The reference number
3 designates a covering element, supported in a raised position relative to a treaded
surface of said space, in such a way as not to interfere therewith. To support the
covering element 3 in the raised position, anchoring means are used, not shown in
the figures, which preferably, but not necessarily, comprise screws coupled with dowels,
able to be applied to a ceiling of said space. Said anchoring means support the entire
apparatus 1 at a certain height from the treaded surface, in order not to interfere
therewith. The container is connected to the anchoring means by actuating means, able
to actuate the container 2 between the raised position and a loading / unloading position
at man height. Figure 1 shows the container 2 in the loading / unloading position,
whilst Figure 2 shows the container 2 in the raised position. In the closed position,
the container 2 substantially faces the covering element 3, which serves the purpose
of preserving and protecting the container 2, and of constituting a guide for the
movement of the container, at the raised position. However, it should be noted that
the covering element 3 is not essential; in a different embodiment of the apparatus
1, the container 2 and the actuating means are associated directly to the anchoring
means, with no need to interpose the covering element.
[0009] In the embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2, the actuating means comprise a plurality
of arms 4. Each arm 4 has a first end 5 connected to the anchoring means, or, alternatively,
to the covering element 3 or, otherwise, directly to a ceiling, and a second end 6
connected to the container 2. Each arm comprises a plurality of rod-like elements
7, mutually coupled in order to be able to rotate and/or translate relative to each
other. Said couplings exploit, in a preferred but not exclusive embodiment, pivot
pins to allow relative rotations between the rod-like elements and telescopic couplings
to allow relative translations between the rod-like elements. Each arm 4 is movable
between a first position in which the second end 6 is in raised position, in proximity
to the first end 5, and a second position in which said second end 6 is in the loading
/ unloading position. Moreover, each arm 4 comprises a plurality of elastic means,
not shown in the figures, able to maintain, under resting conditions, the arm in said
first position.
[0010] In the embodiment shown in Figure 3, the means for actuating the container comprise
a rope 8 connected to the container 2 and to the anchoring means, e.g. by a plurality
of transmissions or pulleys 9, and means for winding / unwinding the rope 8, with
consequent rising / lowering of the container 2. Said means for winding /unwinding
the rope 8 comprise, preferably but not necessarily, a reel 10 which may be associated
to an electric motor 11. In this way, it is possible to wind the rope 8 on the reel
10 manually or, in the presence of the electric motor 11, by means of a switch positioned
at man height.
[0011] The described apparatus 1 originally enables to stow objects exploiting a surface
adjacent to a ceiling of a space with an extension that is substantially equal to
the treaded surface of the same space, but without interfering therewith. Therefore,
the apparatus 1, with the container 2 in raised position, does not interfere with
said treaded surface or with a use of the surface by a person.
[0012] Moreover, the present invention makes available a method for storing objects, characterised
in that it comprises the following steps:
- anchoring at least one container to a ceiling;
- actuating the container or compartments thereof in a loading /unloading position at
man height and returning to a stowage position, substantially adjacent to the ceiling.
[0013] Said storing method originally allows to avoid the use of ladders or other tools
to stow the objects on shelves in uncomfortable positions. It should also be noted
that, by placing a plurality of apparatuses 1 next to each other, a false ceiling
is defined, which has the advantage of being particularly pleasing from the aesthetic
viewpoint, in addition to providing a form of insulation for the space.
[0014] Moreover, it should be noted that said means for winding /unwinding the rope 8 comprise
means for rendering uniform the winding / unwinding of the rope 8 on the reel 10,
preventing jams and allowing to minimise the bulk of the means for winding /unwinding
the rope 8. Said means for rendering uniform the winding / unwinding of the rope 8
on the reel 10 are so shaped as to produce a translation of the reel 10 along its
axis of rotation, the measure of said translation being equal to the thickness of
the rope 8, for each complete rotation effected by the reel 10.
1. An apparatus (1) for stowing / storing objects in a raised position relative to a
treaded surface, comprising at least one container (2) and anchoring means able to
support the container in said raised position,
characterised in that it comprises means for actuating the container from said raised position to a loading
/ unloading position at man height, and vice versa.
2. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anchoring means are applied to a ceiling.
3. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, with the container (2) in raised position, does not interfere with said treaded
surface.
4. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, comprising a covering element (3) irremovably associated
to the ceiling in such a way that substantially faces the container (2), when the
container (2) is in the raised position.
5. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for actuating the container (2)
allow a translation of the container (2) in a direction having a vertical component.
6. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein the means for actuating the container
(2) comprise a plurality of arms (4) having a first end (5) connected to the anchoring
means or to a ceiling and a second end (6) fastened to the container (2), said arms
(4) being movable between a first position in which the second end (6) is in raised
position and a second position in which said second end (6) is in the loading / unloading
position.
7. Apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein each arm (4) is articulated, i.e. it comprises
a plurality of rod-like elements (7) connected to each other in such a way as to be
able to rotate and/or to translate relative to each other.
8. Apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein each arm (4) comprises elastic means able
to maintain, under resting conditions, the second end (6) of each arm (4) substantially
in the raised position.
9. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for actuating the container (2)
comprise a rope (8) connected to the container (2) and to the anchoring means and
means for winding /unwinding the rope.
10. Method for storing objects,
characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
- anchoring at least one container (2) to a ceiling;
- actuating the container (2) or compartments thereof in a loading /unloading position
at man height and returning to a stowage position, substantially adjacent to the ceiling.