[0001] The present invention relates to a platform, and in particular to a platform the
height of which can be changed easily.
[0002] There are numerous professions, for example, electricians, decorators, plumbers,
etc., for whom it is essential that they can access elevated equipment or areas, particularly
for interior work, for example painting walls & ceilings, accessing wires, pipes or
fixtures in ceilings, etc. Conventionally, ladders have been used to provide the required
access but this is not preferred as there is limited horizontal reach. Furthermore,
changing health and safety attitudes means that the use of ladders is not encouraged
as there is a risk of falling, leading to potential injury. Whilst it is possible
to utilise some form of scaffolding equipment to provide access, this approach has
significant disadvantages as the equipment tends to be heavy and time- consuming to
assemble and disassemble. Accordingly, there is a need for a platform that is easy
to carry, assemble and disassemble and provides some form of platform access.
[0003] According to a first aspect of the present application there is comprised a platform
apparatus comprising a platform; first and second platform arms, the first and second
platform arms being coupled to the platform; first and second supports and a plurality
of connectors, the first and second supports being movably coupled to the first and
second platform arms by respective connectors, characterised in that: i) the platform
arms comprise a plurality of projections; and ii) each of the plurality of connectors
comprise an indent for engaging with a platform arm projection, in use, the position
of each of the plurality of connectors relative to the platform arms determining the
position of the platform.
[0004] The platform arms may comprise a plurality of first projections and a plurality of
second projections, wherein the plurality of first projections are perpendicular to
the plurality of second projections and the plurality of first projections and the
plurality of second projections project through both sides of the platform arms. Each
of the plurality of connectors may comprise two opposed indents, in use the opposed
indents engaging with one of the plurality of first projections or one of the plurality
of second projections.
[0005] Preferably, the platform arms are rotatably coupled to the platform; each of the
plurality of connectors further comprise two opposed passages, the opposed passages
being perpendicular to the opposed indents; such that, in use, the platform arms are
rotated such that the plurality of first projections are aligned with the two opposed
indents and the plurality of second projections are aligned with the two opposed passages.
Furthermore, in use, the platform arms are preferably further rotated such that the
plurality of first projections are aligned with the two opposed passages and the plurality
of second projections are aligned with the two opposed indents.
[0006] The invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the
following Figures in which:
Figure 1 shows a schematic depiction of a platform apparatus according to the present
invention from above in an open position;
Figure 2 shows a schematic depiction of a platform apparatus according to the present
invention from below in an open position;
Figure 3 shows a schematic depiction of a platform apparatus according to the present
invention in a closed position; and
Figures 4 & 5 show a schematic depiction of a connector for use in a platform apparatus
according to the present invention.
[0007] Figures 1 and 2 show a schematic depiction of an apparatus 100 according to the present
invention in an open position. Figure 3 shows a schematic depiction of an apparatus
100 according to the present invention in a closed position. The apparatus comprises
a platform 20 which is supported by first and second supports 30, 40. The platform
comprises two arms 22, 24, which are received on the underside of the platform and
are rotatably coupled to the platform. The platform arms 22, 24 comprise a plurality
of limiters 25. The platform arms are moveably connected to a first end of the supports
30, 40 by connectors 60, with the limiters defining the maximum extent of movement
of the connectors along the platform arms. The platform arms further comprise a plurality
of first projections 28 and a plurality of second projections 26, the plurality of
first projections being angularly displaced by 90° relative to the plurality of second
projections. Rotating handles 27 are provided such that the platform arms 22, 24 can
be rotated relative to the platform.
[0008] In the views shown In Figures 1 & 2, the plurality of first projections 28 are perpendicular
to the plane of the platform and the plurality of second projections 26 are parallel
with the plane of the platform. Each of the plurality of first projections and the
plurality of second projections projects through both sides of the first and second
platform arms.
[0009] The supports comprise cross-members 34, 44 which are located substantially at each
end of the supports 30, 34. The supports may further comprise additional cross-members
32, 42 to improve the rigidity of the supports. The other end of the supports are
connected to feet 50 and cross-members 52 may also be provided to connect the second
end of the supports to each other.
[0010] Figures 4 & 5 show a schematic depiction of connector 60: Figure 4 shows a perspective
view from below and Figure 5 shows a perspective view from above. The connector 60
comprises a first through passage 61 with first and second opposed side passages 62,
63. One end of the first through passage 61 comprises opposed notches 64, 65. The
opposed notches are substantially perpendicular to the first and second side passages
62, 63. The connector further comprises a second through passage 66, which is arranged
to be substantially perpendicular to the first through passage.
[0011] In use, four connectors are used to connect both the first and second support to
both of the platform arms. The first through passageway of each connector receives
the respective platform arm and the second through passageway receives a cross member
34, 44 of the respective support 30, 40. The connectors may be moved along the platform
arm such that the platform is at a desired height and that notches in each of the
connectors engage with the platform arm projections. The engagement of the connectors
and the projections prevent further downward movement of the platform when weight
is placed on the platform.
[0012] As is shown in Figure 2, if the connectors are moved along the platform arms, for
example moving the connectors outwards along the arms to lower the height of the platform,
then the first projections 28 are aligned with the first and second opposed side passages
of each connector and thus the connectors can pass over the first projections. The
opposed notches of the connectors are thus aligned with the second projections 26
and thus the connector notches will engage with the connector and prevent further
movement of the connector relative to the platform arms. The securing of the connector
thus causes the height of the platform to be fixed. If a lower platform height is
required then the platform arms 22, 24 can be rotated, using handles 27, through an
angle of 90° such that the second projections are now aligned with the first and second
opposed side passages of each connector such that the connectors can pass over the
second projections. As the connector passes along the platform arms the opposed notches
will engage with the first projections such that the platform is secured at a new,
lower height.
[0013] The process of rotating the platform arms such that successive first or second projections
pass are aligned with the first and second opposed side passages of the connectors
such that the connectors can pass over the projections can be repeated as often as
is required. The connectors can be positioned to engage with the first or second projections
such that the platform is at a desired height. It will be readily understood that
the height of the platform will not be continually adjustable but can by altered by
discrete amounts. The separation of adjacent first and second projections along the
length of the platform arms will determine the amount by which the platform can be
raised (or lowered). It will be understood that the separation of adjacent first and
second projections must be greater than the length of a connector such that the connectors
can be received on the platform arms inbetween adjacent protrusions, such that the
arm can be rotated.
[0014] The platform arms need only be rotatable through a range of 90° to enable the invention
to be put into practice, but it will be readily understood that a greater range of
rotation may be provided. Preferably the range of rotation is substantially an integral
multiple of 90°. Alternatively the platform arms may be mounted to provide continuous
rotation. Locking means may be provided to secure the platform arms in a required
position and prevent further unwanted rotation.
[0015] Preferably the feet are rotatably linked to the first and second supports, such that
the foot will always be parallel to the surface it is received on. The feet 50 preferably
comprise apertures 54 such that the feet may be secured to the ground by passing pegs
or similar through the apertures. In a further embodiment, each foot may be provided
on an extension leg, each of the extension legs being independently extensible from
the first or second support. This allows for adjustment of each of the feet such that
the platform can be levelled once assembled. It will be noted that the feet 50 will
always be underneath the area defined by the platform (see Figure 3) and this is preferred
it is possible for two or more adjacent platforms to be connected together.
[0016] Figure 3 shows a schematic depiction of a platform apparatus according to the present
invention in a closed position. This is achieved by rotating the platform arms and
moving the connectors into their most extended position. Locking means can be provided
such that the first and second supports are secured in the locked position for transit
and/or storage.
[0017] The views in Figures 1 to 3 have simplified in order to demonstrate the operation
of the present invention. It will be immediately apparent that the platform may be
used with any application or device that is used with scaffolding, powered access
platforms, etc. For example, the platform can comprise guard rails, or other safety
barriers, and the fittings necessary to couple the guard rails to the platform. Linkages
may be provided so that two or more platforms according to the invention can be coupled
together, either in a line to form a long platform or to form a rectangular platform
having a greater area (clearly, platforms having other shapes may be formed). Access
to the ground level can be provided through clip-on ladders, or means for connecting
a step-ladder or other access means to the platform. Tools and/or materials can be
received on support means provided on the platform. One or more spirit levels, or
alternative levelling means, may be provided in the platform apparatus such that an
operator can determine whether the platform is horizontal or not.
[0018] The platform is preferably formed from aluminium, as this provides a strong, lightweight
structure that does not require painting or further processing to prevent corrosion.
It will be understood that other metals or alloys may be used to form the platform.
1. A platform apparatus (100) comprising a platform (20); first and second platform arms
(22, 24), the first and second platform arms being coupled to the platform; first
and second supports (30, 40) and a plurality of connectors (60), the first and second
supports being movably coupled to the first and second platform arms by respective
connectors,
characterised in that:
i) the platform arms comprise a plurality of projections (26, 28); and
ii) each of the plurality of connectors comprise an indent (64, 65) for engaging with
a platform arm projection, in use, the position of each of the plurality of connectors
relative to the platform arms determining the position of the platform.
2. A platform apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the platform arms comprise a plurality
of first projections (28) and a plurality of second projections (26), wherein the
plurality of first projections are perpendicular to the plurality of second projections
and the plurality of first projections and the plurality of second projections project
through both sides of the platform arms.
3. A platform apparatus according to claim 2, wherein each of the plurality of connectors
(60) comprises two opposed indents (64, 65), in use the opposed indents engaging with
one of the plurality of first projections or one of the plurality of second projections.
4. A platform apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the platform arms are rotatably
coupled to the platform; each of the plurality of connectors further comprise two
opposed passages (62, 63), the opposed passages being perpendicular to the opposed
indents; such that, in use, the platform arms are rotated such that the plurality
of first projections are aligned with the two opposed indents and the plurality of
second projections are aligned with the two opposed passages.
5. A platform apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, in use, the platform arms are
further rotated such that the plurality of first projections are aligned with the
two opposed passages and the plurality of second projections are aligned with the
two opposed indents.