[0001] The present invention relates to a spacer capable of keeping a pre-established distance
between a blind guide and the relevant guide-holder in order to avoid the full insertion
of the guide into the guide-holder. Advantageously, the spacer is provided with means
to adjusting its longitudinal dimension in order to reach the proper distance between
the guide and the guide-holder.
[0002] In general, the lateral walls of the window openings are not exactly vertical because
of the manufacturing imperfections or the yielding of the building structures. Therefore,
frames are used for allowing the sliding guides of the manoeuvring blind bars to be
vertical in order to grant the proper sliding of the manoeuvring bars during the lowing
and the lifting of the blinds.
STAND OF THE TECHNIQUE
[0003] EP 0 780 541 relates to a guide support for roll-up blinds provided with an adjusting
screw for adjusting the inclination of the guide with respect to the inclination of
the window opening. The support comprising clamping elements for latch means provided
in a manoeuvring bar for a blind, an adjusting screw associated with the support introduced
into the base of a guide for blinds, housed in a guide-holder. The adjusting screw
is housed in the body of the support. The adjusting screw presents an end fitted with
a groove capable of being inserted into a hole made in an element integral with the
guide-holder. The hole is used as a support for the groove and for the adjusting screw.
In addition, a nut screw is provided moving with the support. The nut screw allows
axial movements of the support with respect to the hole. Because of the axial movements
the relative movements of the support and of the guide are obtained with respect to
the guide-holder in order to reach the vertical position of the guide.
[0004] The disadvantage of this invention mainly consists in the fact that the guide, partially
housed in the guide-holder, is suitable to be easily and totally inserted into the
guide-holder because of an erroneous manoeuvre during the mounting or an improper
use of the blind. Owing to the totally insertion of the guide into the guide-holder
an increase of the wear of the blind, in particular of its edge fixed to the manoeuvring
bar, occurs.
[0005] Substantially, this wear is due to the fact that the manoeuvring bar does not freely
slide in the guide and the edge of the blind rubs on the longitudinal opening of the
guide.
AIMS AND ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The aim of the present invention is to remedy to the above mentioned disadvantages.
The invention,as claimed, solves the problem of creating a spacer placed between the
blind guide and the relevant guide-holder. This spacer is fitted with means for adjusting
its longitudinal dimension in order to keep the guide at a pre-established distance
from the guide-holder.
[0007] The advantages offered by the present invention mainly consist in an easy mounting
of the spacer on the guide. The mounting does not need any holy for fixing screws
or similar operations which,on the contrary, are often used in the usual devices capable
of avoiding the full insertion of the guide into the guide-holder.
FEATURES OF THE INVENTION
[0008] The spacer is found in a pre-established position of a longitudinal hollow portion
of the guide and is fixed to the guide by means of threaded members.
[0009] A pin and a nut are inserted into a pre-established position of the longitudinal
hollow portion of the guide;
the pin is screwed in the nut;
the nut presents dimensions allowing an interference between the perimeter of the
nut and
the longitudinal hollow portion;
the nut rotates with the pin up to reach the interference with the walls of the longitudinal
hollow portion;
when the rotation of the nut ends, the approach translation of the nut to the walls
of the longitudinal hollow portion opposite to the separating wall dividing the two
longitudinal hollow portions of the guide;
the approach translation ends when the nut pushes on the inner faces of said walls
and the pin point pushes on a separating wall;
a close coupling among the nut, the pin point and the hollow portion is obtained,
said coupling being capable of fixing the pin in the pre-established position of the
hollow portion of the guide;
the pin protrudes from the hollow portion through a longitudinal opening.
[0010] A cap is screwed on the pin to obtain a spacer with adjustable dimension.
[0011] A longitudinal housing of the guide-holder contains the spacer to keep a pre-fixed
distance between the guide-holder and the guide.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Other advantages, features and aims of the invention may be more readily understood
by referring to the accompanying drawings,which concern a preferred embodiment, in
which:
- Figure 1 is a sectional view of a guide-holder formed by a section bar;
- Figure 2 is a sectional view of a guide also formed by a section bar;
- Figure 3 is a sectional view of a guide into which a spacer according to the present
invention is inserted before the closing manoeuvre of a nut;
- Figure 4 is a sectional view of the guide into which a part of the spacer is inserted
after the closing manoeuvre of the nut;
- Figure 5 is a sectional view of a guide on which the spacer with the cap is mounted
in a first length adjusting of the spacer;
- Figure 6 is a sectional view of the guide of Figure 5 inserted into the guide-holder;
- Figure 7 is a sectional view of the guide on which the spacer with the cap is mounted
in a second length adjusting;
- Figure 8 is a sectional view of the guide of Figure 7 inserted into the guide-holder.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
[0013] The section bar of the guide-holder 1 of Fig. 1 has a C section and is fixed to a
window opening by means of screws (not shown) protruding from the guide-holder 1.
[0014] The guide-holder 1 defines a longitudinal slot 2 capable of housing the guide 3 of
Fig. 2.
[0015] The guide 3 consists of two hollow portions 4, 5 divided by a separating wall 6.
Both hollow portions 4,5 longitudinally extend along the whole length of the guide
3.
[0016] A sliding block of the manoeuvring bar (not shown) slides in the first longitudinal
hollow portion 5,as disclosed in EP 0 780 541.
[0017] The separating wall 6 divides the second hollow portion 4 from the first hollow portion
5. The second longitudinal hollow portion 4 is delimited by said separating wall 6
as well as by two opposite side walls 7,8 and two walls 9, 10 adjacent, respectively,to
the walls 7, 8. The walls 9,10 define a longitudinal opening 11 extending along the
whole length of the guide 3.
[0018] As shown in Fig. 3, a threaded pin 12 is introduced into the second hollow portion
4 together with a hexagonal nut 13 on which the pin 12 is screwed. The introduction
of the pin 12 with the hexagonal nut 13 into the second hollow portion 4 is easily
obtained by introducing the pin 12 and the hexagonal nut 13 in one of two side openings
of the hollow portion 4 and moving them up to reaching the pre-established position.
[0019] As shown in Fig. 4, after the introduction into the hollow portion 4 of the end of
the pin 12, screwed on the nut 13, the pin 12 is clamped in order to prevent its moving
away from the hollow portion 4 and to keep its pre-established position. For this
purpose, a screwdriveris inserted in a slot 14 of the pin 12 rotates the pin 12 together
with the nut 13. When the nut 13, because of its rotation, interferes with the side
walls 7, 8, the rotation of the nut 13 ends and its approach translation to the walls
9,10 begins.
[0020] In fact, the hexagonal nut 13 presents two different dimensions. The first shorter
dimension is the distance between two opposite sides as shown in Fig. 2. This first
dimension does not interfere with the side walls 7,8 because it is shorter than the
distance between said walls 7,8. The second larger dimension is the distance between
two opposite vertexes,as shown in Fig. 3. Because of this second dimension the nut
13 interferes with the side walls 7, 8 being said dimension larger than the distance
between said walls 7, 8.
[0021] When the rotation of the nut 13 ends, the approach translation of the nut 13 to the
walls 9, 10 begins. This approach translation ends when the nut 13 pushes on the internal
faces of the walls 9, 10 and the point of the pin 12 pushes on the separating wall
6. A close coupling among the nut 13, the point of the pin 12 and the hollow portion
4 is reached, said coupling fixing the pin 12 in a pre-established position of the
hollow portion 4 of the guide 3. The pin 12 protrudes from the hollow portion 4 through
the longitudinal opening 11.
[0022] The pin 12, fixed in the pre-established position of the hollow portion 4, is just
a spacer between the guide 3 and the guide-holder 1, as shown in Fig. 4. However,this
spacer has an unchangeable longitudinal dimension and, therefore, it is unsuitable
to the requirements due to the dimensions of the guide 3 and the guide-holder 1.
[0023] In Fig. 5 a cap 15 is shown being screwed on the pin 12 in order to get a spacer
with adjustable dimension.
[0024] The cap 15 of Fig. 5 is completely screwed on the pin 12, therefore, a spacer with
minimum length is obtained. Consequently, as shown in Fig. 6, showing the guide 3
inserted into the guide-holder 1, the guide 3 is found at the minimum distance from
the guide-holder 1.
[0025] The cap 15 of Fig. 7 is screwed on the pin 12 in order to obtain a spacer with maximum
length. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 7, the guide 3 is found at the maximum distance
from the guide-holder 1.
[0026] Of course, it is possible to obtain a spacer with an intermediate length, comprised
between the minimum and the maximum length, suitable to the requirements due to the
distance of the guide 3 from the guide-holder 1.
1. Spacer placed between the blind guide and the relevant guide-holder;
the spacer is found in a pre-established position of a longitudinal hollow (4) of
the guide (3) and is fixed to the guide (3) by means of threaded members.
2. Spacer as in claim 1, characterised by the fact that a pin (12) and a nut (13) are inserted into a pre-established position
of the longitudinal hollow portion (4) of the guide (3);
the pin (12) is screwed on the nut (13);
the nut (13) presents dimensions allowing an interference between the perimeter of
the nut (13) and the longitudinal hollow portion (4);
the nut (13) rotates with the pin (12) up to reach the interference with the walls
(9, 10) of the longitudinal hollow portion (4);
when the rotation of the nut (13) ends, the approach translation of the nut (13) to
the walls (9,10) begins;
the approach translation ends when the nut (13) pushes on the inner faces of said
walls (9, 10) and the point of the pin (12) pushes on a separating wall (6) dividing
the two longitudinal hollow portions (4,5) of the guide (3);
a close coupling among the nut (13), the point of the pin (12) and the hollow portion
(4) is obtained, said coupling being capable of fixing the pin (12) in the pre-established
position of the hollow portion (4) of the guide (3);
the pin (12) protrudes from the hollow portion (4) through a longitudinal opening
(11).
3. Spacer as in claim 2, wherein a cap (15) is screwed on the pin (12) in order to obtain
a spacer with adjustable dimension.
4. Spacer as in claim 3, wherein a longitudinal slot (2) of the guide-holder (1) houses
the spacer in order to keep a pre-established distance between the guide-holder (1)
and the guide (3).