Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a packaging pouch for a microwave oven capable of
automatically releasing vapor or the like to be generated inside the packaging pouch
filled with a content such as a retort food containing a liquid substance, a solid
substance, or a mixture thereof under heating in the microwave oven, and capable of
preventing burst or deformation of the packaging pouch and scattering of the content.
Background Art
[0002] Heating of a packaging pouch hermetically filled with a retort food, a frozen food,
or the like in a microwave oven increases the pressure inside the pouch due to water
vapor or the like being generated from its content under heating. The packaging pouch
may tear, and the content may scatter, to thereby make the inside of the microwave
oven dirty or harm a human body by burning or the like.
[0003] Thus, before heat-cooking such a packaging pouch in a microwave oven, a method of
preventing tearing of the packaging pouch is employed. That is, the packaging pouch
is partly opened in advance or the packaging pouch itself is pierced, to thereby discharge
water vapor or the like that is generated inside the packaging pouch.
[0004] However, such a method involves much time and effort for a general consumer. Further,
this method has a disadvantage in that flavor is lost because the water vapor generated
by microwave heating is immediately discharged out of the packaging pouch and heat
steaming effect of the water vapor on the content is reduced.
[0005] There are known various packaging pouches each provided with means for automatically
relieving an increase in the inner pressure of the packaging pouch under heating in
a microwave oven. Proposed examples of a conventional technique include: (1) a packaging
pouch provided with a butt-seam part that is seamed to the packaging pouch through
a heat seal of a predetermined width, in which the butt-seam part is formed of an
easily opened seal (JP-A-2001-106270, for example); (2) a packaging pouch provided
with a weak seal part partly formed in a heat seal part of the packaging pouch by
interposing a thin film, and partly provided with a narrow seal part of a small heat
seal width in the weak seal part (JP-A-10-59433); and (3) a packaging pouch provided
with a branched section (fin part), and provided with automatic opening means for
inner vapor in the branched section (see JP-A-2002-80072, JP-A-2003-2374, and JP-A-2003-81360).
[0006] However, the packaging pouch provided with automatic opening means for inner vapor
in the branched section as described in the conventional technique (3) has a problem
in that a heat seal part of the packaging pouch peels off from a base part of the
branched section during retort treatment under conditions of 120°C for 30 minutes
or during heat-cooking of the packaging pouch filled with a contents with a high power
microwave oven, such that the packaging pouch is liable to open to leak the contents
or is liable to tear.
[0007] Thus, an object of the present invention is to provide at a low cost a packaging
pouch for a microwave oven having a branched section capable of preventing opening
of the packaging pouch from a base part of the branched section during retort treatment
or during heat-cooking in a microwave oven and capable of automatically releasing
pressure inside the packaging pouch during heat-cooking in a microwave oven.
Disclosure of the Invention
[0008] In the present invention, a packaging pouch for a microwave oven having a branched
section includes opening preventive means on an inner side of a peripheral edge seal
part of each of the branched section and a packaging pouch body opposing the branched
section.
[0009] That is, the present invention employs the following structures 1 to 11.
- 1. A packaging pouch for a microwave oven, which is hermetically sealed by heat-sealing
a plastic film, including: a branched section; and a vapor release seal part having
at least one weakened part formed in the branched section, characterized in that opening
preventive means are formed on an inner side of a peripheral edge seal part of each
of the branched section and a packaging pouch body opposing the branched section.
- 2. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to the above item 1, characterized
in that the vapor release seal part is formed continuously with respect to the peripheral
edge seal part of the branched section.
- 3. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to the above item 1, characterized
in that the vapor release seal part is formed separately from the peripheral edge
seal part of the branched section.
- 4. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to the above item 1, characterized
in that the vapor release seal part is provided with a through-hole, a semi through-hole,
or a slit to thereby form a weakened part.
- 5. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to the above item 1,
characterized in that a notch is formed in the branched section of the packaging pouch
inwardly into the pouch and a periphery edge of the notch is heat sealed to thereby
form the vapor release seal part having the weakened part.
- 6. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to the above item 1, characterized
by satisfying the following expressions (1) to (4):



and

wherein: A represents an inner length of a short side of a packaging pouch body opposing
the branched section; B represents an inner height of the branched section; C represents
a height of a lower end of the vapor release seal part provided in the branched section;
D represents an inner length of a short side of the packaging pouch; and E represents
an inner length of a long side of the packaging pouch including the section opposing
the branched section.
- 7. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to the above item 1, characterized
in that the plastic film forming the packaging pouch is heat-sealed to thereby form
the opening preventive means.
- 8. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to the above item 7, characterized
in that the branched section is removed along an outer periphery of the opening preventive
means formed in the branched section.
- 9. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to the above item 1, characterized
in that the peripheral edge seal part and the vapor release seal part each have a
sealing strength of 2.3 kg/15 mm or more.
- 10. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to the above item 1, characterized
in that pouring port forming means is formed at the periphery edge seal part of body
of the packaging pouch opposing the branched section.
- 11. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to the above item 10, characterized
in that laser processing is performed at an intended opening position to thereby form
pouring port forming means.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0010]
Fig. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a packaging pouch for a microwave oven according
to the present invention, and is a perspective view of the packaging pouch in a state
where a branched section stands upright. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the packaging pouch
of Fig. 1 in a state where the branched section is laid down. Fig. 3 is a schematic
diagram showing a state of the packaging pouch of Fig. 1 under heating in a microwave
oven. Fig. 4 is a diagram explaining a procedure for producing the packaging pouch
of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing another example of the packaging pouch for a
microwave oven according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing still another example of the packaging pouch
for a microwave oven according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing yet another example of the packaging pouch for
a microwave oven according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a plan view showing still yet another example of the packaging pouch for
a microwave oven according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing an example of the packaging pouch for a microwave
oven according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing another example of the packaging pouch for a
microwave oven according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram explaining positions of the opening preventive means
to be provided in a branched section and an opposing section of a packaging pouch
for a microwave oven according to the present invention. Fig. 11(A) is a perspective
view of the packaging pouch. Fig. 11(B) is a diagram of the packaging pouch seen from
a direction of an arrow of Fig. 11(A) in which the branched section and the opposing
section are opened to 180°.
Figs. 12 to 15 each show an example of the opening preventive means to be formed in
the branched section and the opposing body of the packaging pouch according to the
present invention, and are each a schematic diagram similar to Fig. 11(B).
Fig. 16 is a diagram explaining an appropriate height of a branched section of a packaging
pouch for a microwave oven according to the present invention, appropriate lengths
of sides of the packaging pouch, an appropriate position for providing a vapor release
seal part, and the like.
Figs. 17 to 23 are each a schematic diagram showing an example of the branched section
and the opposing body of the packaging pouch according to the present invention, and
are each a schematic diagram similar to Fig. 11(B).
Best Mode for carrying out the Invention
[0011] A plastic film forming a packaging pouch for a microwave in the present invention
employs a plastic material having heat sealing property and generally used for production
of a packaging pouch. Examples of such a plastic material include: monolayer films
or sheets each formed of a thermoplastic resin having heat sealing property; and multilayer
films each prepared by laminating a thermoplastic resin having a heat sealing property
and another thermoplastic resin or the like.
[0012] Examples of such a plastic material having heat sealing property include: a known
olefin resins such as low density polyethylene, a linear low density polyethylene,
a medium density polyethylene, a high density polyethylene, a polypropylene, a propylene-ethylene
copolymer, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an olefin-based resin subjected to
graft modification with an ethylene-based unsaturated carboxylic acid or an anhydride
thereof; a polyamide resin or copolyamide resin having a relatively low melting point
or relatively low softening point; a polyester resin or copolyester resin; and a polycarbonate
resin.
[0013] An example of another plastic material to be laminated with the plastic material
having a heat sealing property is a thermoplastic resin or various barrier films each
having a heat sealing property or having no heat sealing property.
[0014] Examples of such thermoplastic resin can include: polyolefins such as crystalline
polypropylene, a crystalline propylene-ethylene copolymer, crystalline polybutene-1,
crystalline poly4-methylpentene-1, low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene,
high-density polyethylene, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), a saponified
product of an EVA copolymer, an ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), and an ion-crosslinked
olefin copolymer (ionomer); aromatic vinyl copolymers such as polystyrene and a styrene-butadiene
copolymer; vinyl halide polymers such as polyvinyl chloride and a vinylidene chloride
resin; a polyacrylic resin; nitrile polymers such as an acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer
and an acrylonitrile-styrene-butadiene copolymer; polyesters such as polyethylene
terephthalate and polytetramethylene terephthalate; various polycarbonates; a fluorine-based
resin; and polyacetals such as polyoxymethylene. Those thermoplastic resins can be
used independently, or with being blended with two or more kinds of them. Furthermore,
a thermoplastic resin may be used to be blended with various additives.
[0015] In addition, examples of various barrier films can include: a silica-deposited polyester
film; an alumina-deposited polyester film, a silica-deposited nylon film, an alumina-deposited
nylon film, an alumina-deposited polypropylene film, a carbon film-deposited polyester
film, and a carbon film-deposited nylon film; a co-deposited film obtained by simultaneously
depositing alumina and silica from the vapor onto a base film such as a polyester
film or a nylon film; a film obtained by co-extruding nylon 6/metha-xylylene diamine
nylon 6 and a film obtained by co-extruding a polypropylene/ethylene-vinyl alcohol
copolymer; an organic resin-coated film such as a polyvinyl alcohol-coated polypropylene
film, a polyvinyl alcohol-coated polyester film, a polyvinyl alcohol-coated nylon
film, a polyacrylic acid-based resin-coated polyester film, a polyacrylic acid-based
resin-coated nylon film, a polyacrylic acid-based resin-coated polypropylene film,
a polyglycolic acid resin-coated polyester film, a polyglycolic acid resin-coated
nylon film, and a polyglycolic acid resin-coated polypropylene film; and a film obtained
by coating a hybrid coating material consisting of an organic resin material and an
inorganic material on a base film such as a polyester film, a nylon film, or a polypropylene
film. Those barrier films can be used independently, or in combination with two or
more kinds of them.
[0016] In the present invention, the packaging pouch for a microwave oven is formed by heat
sealing an unoriented, or uniaxially or biaxially oriented film formed of the above-mentioned
plastic material through a conventional method. In the case where the film is a laminate
film of a thermoplastic resin having heat sealing property and a thermoplastic resin
having no heat sealing property, the laminate film is heat sealed such that the thermoplastic
resin layer having heat sealing property forms an inner surface of the packaging pouch.
[0017] Hereinafter, structures of the packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to
the present invention will be described with reference to diagrams.
[0018] Figs. 1 to 4 show an example of the packaging pouch for a microwave oven according
to the present invention. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the packaging pouch in a
state where a branched section stands upright. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the packaging
pouch in a state where the branched section lies down. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram
showing a state of the packaging pouch under heating in a microwave oven. Fig. 4 is
a diagram explaining a procedure for producing the packaging pouch.
[0019] A branched section 3 capable of being laid down is provided on one side of a packaging
pouch 1. An upper edge part of the branched section 3 is provided with a vapor release
seal part 4 having a weakened part 5 prepared by providing a notch formed inwardly
into the pouch and by heat sealing a periphery edge of the notch at an equal width
to that of a peripheral edge seal part 2 or at a smaller width than that of the peripheral
edge seal part 2. Then, opening preventive means 7 is provided by heating sealing
a plastic film forming the packaging pouch 1 on an inner side of the peripheral edge
seal part 2 of each of the branched section 3 and a packaging pouch body opposing
the branched section (hereinafter, referred to as "opposing section") 6.
[0020] As shown in Fig. 4, for example, the packaging pouch 1 can be produced by heat sealing
a peripheral edge part of each of three plastic films 1a, 1b, and 1c. In this case,
a content filling port 10 is formed with an unsealed short side of the packaging pouch,
and then the filling port 10 is heat sealed after the content is filled into the packaging
pouch from the filling port 10, to thereby hermetically seal the packaging pouch.
The hermetically sealed packaging pouch is subjected to retort treatment under the
condition of 120°C for 30 minutes.
[0021] As shown in Fig. 3, the packaging pouch 1 expands due to water vapor or the like
to be generated from the content when the hermetically sealed packaging pouch 1 containing
a content is heat-cooked in a microwave oven. In particular, the packaging pouch expands
greatly in the branched section 3 and the opposing section 6, and concentrated stress
is generated at the vapor release seal part 4 (white arrow in Fig. 3), to thereby
start peeling of the vapor release seal part 4 from an end closer to the center of
the pouch. The seal part 4 recedes with an increase in the inner pressure of the pouch.
The packaging pouch 1 partly opens when the peeling reaches the weakened part 5. As
a result, the water vapor or the like is discharged out of the packaging pouch, to
thereby prevent tearing of the packaging pouch.
[0022] The conventional packaging pouch for a microwave oven having a branched section as
described in the conventional technique (3) has problems in that a heat seal part
peels off from the base part 8 of the branched section 3 and that the packaging pouch
1 opens at the base part 8 during retort treatment of the packaging pouch filled with
a content or during heat-cooking of the packaging pouch with a microwave oven such
that the content leaks out or the pouch is torn. The packaging pouch 1 of the present
invention is provided with opening preventive means 7 formed of a heat seal part at
a total of four positions on an inner side of the periphery edge seal part 2 of each
of the branched section 3 and the opposing section 6, to thereby prevent peeling of
the peripheral edge seal part at the base part 8 of the branched section 3.
[0023] The opening preventive means 7 must be provided at total of four positions on both
sides of each of the branched section 3 and the opposing section 6. In the case where
the opening preventive means 7 is provided in the branched section 3 alone, the periphery
edge seal part may peel off from the base part 8 of the opposing section 6 that is
provided with no opening preventive means 7.
[0024] Both sides of the periphery edge seal part of the opposing section 6 of the packaging
pouch 1 are each provided with pouring port forming means 9 formed of a notch, to
thereby allow easy formation of a content pouring port after heat-cooking. The pouring
port forming means can be formed through machine work such as perforation or scoring,
laser processing, or the like.
[0025] Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing another example of the packaging pouch for a
microwave oven according to the present invention.
[0026] In a packaging pouch 11, opening preventive means 17 is formed by heat sealing an
entire region surrounded by the opening preventive means 7 provided in the opposing
section 6 of the packaging pouch 1 of Fig. 1 and the peripheral edge seal part 2.
Other structures of the packaging pouch 11 are the same as those of the packaging
pouch 1 of Fig. 1.
[0027] The opening preventive means 17 each serve as a grip for opening the packaging pouch
11 after heat-cooking in a microwave oven, and facilitate opening of the pouch or
taking out of the content.
[0028] Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing still another example of the packaging pouch
for a microwave oven according to the present invention.
[0029] In a packaging pouch 21, the opening preventive means 17 is formed by heat sealing
an entire region surrounded by the opening preventive means 7 provided in the branched
section 3 of the packaging pouch 11 of Fig. 5 and the peripheral edge seal part 2.
Other structures of the packaging pouch 11 are the same as those of the packaging
pouch 11 of Fig. 5.
[0030] Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing yet another example of the packaging pouch for
a microwave oven according to the present invention.
[0031] In a packaging pouch 31, the branched section 3 is removed along an outer periphery
of the opening preventive means 7 formed in the branched section 3 of the packaging
pouch 1 of Fig. 1. Other structures of the packaging pouch 31 are the same as those
of the packaging pouch 1 of Fig. 1.
[0032] Note that the opening preventive means 7 to be formed in the opposing section 6 may
also be formed by heat sealing an entire region surrounded by the opening preventive
means 7 and the peripheral edge seal part 2 as in the packaging pouch 11 of Fig. 5.
[0033] Fig. 8 is a plan view showing still yet another example of the packaging pouch for
a microwave oven according to the present invention.
[0034] In a packaging pouch 41, the opening preventive means 7 formed in the branched section
3 of the packaging pouch 1 of Fig. 1 and 2 each have a round arc shape. Other structures
of the packaging pouch 41 are the same as those of the packaging pouch 1 of Fig. 1
and 2.
[0035] Note that in the packaging pouch 41, the opening preventive means 7 to be formed
in the branched section 3 or the opposing section 6 may obviously be changed to those
in the packaging pouch of each of Figs. 5 to 7.
[0036] Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing an example of the packaging pouch for a microwave
oven according to the present invention.
[0037] In a packaging pouch 51, a vapor release seal part 14 is formed continuously with
respect to the peripheral edge seal part 2 of the branched section 3, and the vapor
release seal part 14 is provided with a through-hole, to thereby form a weakened part
15. Other structures of the packaging pouch 51 are the same as those of the packaging
pouch 1 of Fig. 1.
[0038] In the packaging pouch 51, the weakened part 15 is formed by providing the vapor
release seal part 14 with a through-hole. However, as described in the conventional
technique (3), the weakened part 15 may be formed by providing the vapor release seal
part 14 with a semi through-hole, a slit, a dotted pattern seal, or the like instead
of a through-hole.
[0039] Further, in the packaging pouch 51, the opening preventive means 7 to be formed in
the branched section 3 or the opposing section 6 may obviously be changed to those
in the packaging pouch of each of Figs. 5 to 7.
[0040] Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing another example of the packaging pouch for
a microwave oven according to the present invention.
[0041] In a packaging pouch 61, the vapor release seal part 14 was formed separately from
the peripheral edge seal part 2 of the branched section 3 in the packaging pouch 51
shown in Fig. 9. Other structures of the packaging pouch 61 are the same as those
of the packaging pouch 51 of Fig. 9.
[0042] Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram explaining positions of the opening preventive means
to be provided in a branched section and an opposing section of a packaging pouch
for a microwave oven according to the present invention. Fig. 11(A) is a perspective
view of the packaging pouch. Fig. 11(B) is a diagram of the packaging pouch seen from
a direction of an arrow of Fig. 11 (A) in which the branched section and opposing
body of the packaging pouch are opened to 180°.
[0043] As shown in Fig. 11(B), the four opening preventive means 7 to be provided in the
branched section 3 and the opposing section 6 of the packaging pouch 1 are each preferably
provided such that the opening preventive means 7 is partly positioned within a circle
inscribed in an inner edge of short sides of a rectangular region formed by an inner
edge of the peripheral edge seal part 2 of each of the branched section 3 and the
opposing section 6 opened to 180°. The circle has a diameter as a length D of a long
side of the rectangular region and a center P as a midpoint of a boundary line 12
between the branched section 3 and the opposing section 6.
[0044] Figs. 12 to 15 each show an example of the opening preventive means 7 to be formed
in the branched section 3 and the opposing section 6 of the packaging pouch of the
present invention. In the packaging pouch of each of Figs. 12 to 14, the opening preventive
means 7 are formed integrally with a peripheral edge seal part. In the packaging pouch
of Fig. 15, the opening preventive means 7 are provided separately from the peripheral
edge seal part.
[0045] Next, Fig. 16 explains an appropriate height of a branched section of a packaging
pouch for a microwave oven according to the present invention, appropriate lengths
of sides of the packaging pouch, an appropriate position for providing a vapor release
seal part, and the like.
[0046] The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to the present invention preferably
has dimensions selected to satisfy the following expressions (1) to (4):


and

wherein: A represents an inner length of a short side of the opposing section; B
represents an inner height of the branched section; C represents a height of a lower
end part of the vapor release seal part provided in the branched section; D represents
an inner length of a short side of the packaging pouch; and E represents an inner
length of a long side of the packaging pouch including the opposing section.
[0047] In the case where the dimensions of each parts of the packaging pouch are selected
to satisfy such conditions, automatic opening of the packaging pouch under heating
in a microwave oven is stabilized. In particular, the inner length E of the long side
of the packaging pouch is preferably selected to satisfy E ≥ 3A, to thereby further
stabilize automatic opening of the packaging pouch.
[0048] In each of the above-mentioned examples, one vapor release seal part was provided
in the branched section of the packaging pouch, but plural vapor release seal parts
may be formed in the branched section thereof. Further, in the case where the weakened
part is formed by providing a notch or through-hole in the vapor release seal part,
an unsealed part may be provided between the notch or through-hole and the seal part
to prevent an effect of impact on the vapor release seal part during formation of
the weakened part. Note that the shape or dimensions of each of the packaging pouch,
branched section, opposing section, vapor release seal part, opening preventive means,
and the like may obviously be selected arbitrarily.
[0049] Figs. 17 to 23 are each a schematic diagram showing an example of a branched section
and an opposing section of a packaging pouch according to the present invention. Reference
numerals in Figs. 17 to 23 are the same as the reference numerals of the packaging
pouches described above. Note that the packaging pouch of the present invention may
obviously also take different modes from those described above.
[0050] Next, the packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to the present invention
will be described with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not
limited to following specific examples.
(Example 1)
[0051] A rolled laminate was produced through dry lamination by using a silica-deposited
biaxially oriented polyester film having a thickness of 12 µm, a biaxially oriented
nylon film having a thickness of 15 µm, and a propylene film having a thickness of
70 µm in the order given from an outer layer and by using a polyurethane-based adhesive
between the films.
[0052] The laminate was set in a pouch making machine such that the propylene layer was
arranged inside the pouch, to thereby produce a pouch having a branched section as
shown in Fig. 1. The opening preventive means 7 were provided in each of the branched
section 3 and the opposing section 6. The dimensions of each part as shown in Fig.
16 are as follows. A = 54 mm, B = 54 mm, C = 39 mm, D = 118 mm, and E = 156 mm.
(Comparative Example 1)
[0053] A pouch having a branched section was produced in the same manner as in Example 1
except that the opening preventive means 7 was provided in the branched section 3
alone.
(Comparative Example 2)
[0054] A pouch having a branched section was produced in the same manner as in Example 1
except that no opening preventive means 7 was provided in the branched section 3 or
the opposing section 6.
[0055] The pouch having a branched section obtained in each of Example 1 and Comparative
Examples 1 and 2 was sealed after 200 g of curry was filled thereinto from the filling
port 10, and was subjected to retort sterilization at 120°C for 30 minutes. One hundred
(100) pouches were prepared for each of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
Fifty (50) pouches each having a branched section and filled with curry were heated
at a rated power of 500 W and 1,500 W, and automatic opening of the seal part and
the state of the peripheral edge seal part were observed. Table 1 shows the results.
Table 1
|
Example 1 |
Comparative Example 1 |
Comparative Example 2 |
[Power 500W] |
|
|
|
Number of pouches automatically opened |
50/50 |
50/50 |
50/50 |
Total Number of pouches with receding seal part and torn pouches |
0/50 |
8/50 |
50/50 |
State of peripheral edge seal part |
Good |
Partly bad |
Bad |
[Power 1500W] |
|
|
|
Number of pouches automatically opened |
50/50 |
26/50 |
0/50 |
Total Number of pouches with receding seal part and torn pouches |
0/50 |
50/50 |
50/50 |
State of peripheral edge seal part |
Good |
Partly bad |
Bad |
[0056] All the pouches of Example 1 automatically opened in a stable manner under heating
in a microwave oven at a rated power of 500 W or 1,500 W. No seal part receded at
a base part of the branched section, and no torn pouches were observed.
[0057] To the contrary, all pouches of Comparative Example 1, each provided with the opening
preventive means in the branched section alone, automatically opened under heating
in a microwave oven at rated power of 500 W, but the opened state was not stable and
the seal part partly receded at the base part of the branched section. Some of the
pouches did not automatically open under heating in a microwave oven at a rated power
of 1,500 W, and all the pouches were torn from the base part of the branched section.
The pouches of Comparative Example 2 provided with no opening preventive means did
not automatically open under heating in a microwave oven at rated power of 500 W or
1,500 W, and all pouches were torn from the base part of the branched section.
[0058] The peripheral edge seal part and the vapor release seal part of the packaging pouch
for a microwave oven according to the present invention having the above-mentioned
structure each have a sealing strength of 2.3 kg/15 mm width or more.
[0059] The conventional packaging pouch which automatically opens during heating in a microwave
oven has an opened part with a significantly reduced sealing strength under heating
and cannot attain a sealing strength of 2.3 kg/15 mm width or more required for a
retort food packaging pouch. In the packaging pouch for a microwave oven according
to the present invention, a material having a reduced sealing strength under heating
is not used for or a work process is not applied to a seal part itself of the peripheral
edge seal part or the vapor release seal part. Thus, the sealing strength may be maintained.
[0060] Further, the packaging pouch of the present invention is provided with the opening
preventive means on an inner side of the peripheral edge seal part of each of the
branched section and the opposing body of the packaging pouch, to thereby prevent
opening of the pouch from the base part of the branched section or tear of the pouch
during retort treatment after the content is filled into the packaging pouch or during
heat-cooking of the packaging pouch with a high power microwave oven. Further, the
packaging pouch of the present invention is capable of preventing tear of the pouch
during transportation or storage.
[0061] Further, in the packaging pouch of the present invention, the vapor release seal
part maintains a sealing strength for a predetermined time under heat-cooking in a
microwave oven, and an inner pressure of the packaging pouch increased by water vapor
is maintained, to thereby provide a heat steaming effect on the content. As a result,
the packaging pouch of the present invention provides significant effects of improving
a flavor of the content and shortening a heat-cooking time.
1. A packaging pouch for a microwave oven, which is hermetically sealed by heat-sealing
a plastic film, comprising: a branched section; and a vapor release seal part having
at least one weakened part formed in the branched section, characterized in that opening preventive means are formed on an inner side of a peripheral edge seal part
of each of the branched section and a packaging pouch body opposing the branched section.
2. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to claim 1, characterized in that the vapor release seal part is formed continuously with respect to the peripheral
edge seal part of the branched section.
3. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to claim 1, characterized in that the vapor release seal part is formed separately from the peripheral edge seal part
of the branched section.
4. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to claim 1, characterized in that the vapor release seal part is provided with a through-hole, a semi through-hole,
or a slit to thereby form a weakened part.
5. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to claim 1, characterized in that a notch is formed in the branched section of the packaging pouch inwardly into the
pouch and a periphery edge of the notch is heat sealed to thereby form the vapor release
seal part having the weakened part.
6. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to claim 1,
characterized by satisfying the following expressions (1) to (4):


and

wherein: A represents an inner length of a short side of a packaging pouch body opposing
the branched section; B represents an inner height of the branched section; C represents
a height of a lower end of the vapor release seal part provided in the branched section;
D represents an inner length of a short side of the packaging pouch; and E represents
an inner length of a long side of the packaging pouch comprising the section opposing
the branched section.
7. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to claim 1, characterized in that the plastic film forming the packaging pouch is heat-sealed to thereby form the opening
preventive means.
8. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to claim 7, characterized in that the branched section is removed along an outer periphery of the opening preventive
means formed in the branched section.
9. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to claim 1, characterized in that the peripheral edge seal part and the vapor release seal part each have a sealing
strength of 2.3 kg/15 mm or more.
10. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to claim 1, characterized in that pouring port forming means is formed at the periphery edge seal part of body of the
packaging pouch opposing the branched section.
11. The packaging pouch for a microwave oven according to claim 10, characterized in that laser processing is performed at an intended opening position to thereby form pouring
port forming means.