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(11) | EP 1 665 849 B9 |
| (12) | CORRECTED EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
| Note: Bibliography reflects the latest situation |
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System, method and wireless communication device for over the air area code update System, Verfahren und drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung zur Vorwahlnummernaktualisierung per Funk Système, procédé et dispositif de communications sans fil pour actualiser un indicatif de zone par liaison radio |
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention). |
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention generally relates to the field of wireless communications and more particularly relates to a secure system and method for over the air reprogramming of the area code in a wireless communication device.
BACKGROUND
[0002] The manufacture of wireless communication devices, which include any type of device that can communicate over a wireless communication network, is commonly subsidized by a network access provider such as Sprint, Verizon, AT&T Mobile, and others (also referred to herein as "carriers"). When a wireless communication device (also referred to herein as a "wireless device", "handset" or "mobile device") is manufactured, it is usually programmed and provisioned. Alternatively, a wireless communication device may be programmed and provisioned when it is activated by a carrier.
[0003] Programming and provisioning may be achieved utilizing an over-the-air updating method, an example of which is disclosed in US 6 493 549 B1 which describes a system and method for over the air parameter administration for mobile telecommunications stations.
[0004] The programming and provisioning (referred to herein collectively as "programming") of a wireless communication device provides the handset with its profile. The handset profile includes its telephone number (also referred to herein as "machine identification number" or "MIN"), its area code (also referred to herein as "MIN2"), as well as other operating parameters, network parameters, and application software. These items are placed in persistent memory on the handset where they cannot be modified or deleted without authorization.
[0005] Use of a handset on a particular carrier's network can be governed by the area code that is assigned to the handset. In conventional handsets, the area code can be modified to allow the handset to be used on another carrier's network. This ability to modify a handset for use on a network other than the network of the carrier who subsidized the manufacture of the handset provides a disincentive to the carrier to subsidize and in turn drives up the cost of handsets to consumers.
[0006] Therefore, what is needed is a system and method that provides additional security in handsets against unauthorized modifications to the area code or the table of valid area codes.
SUMMARY
[0007] Conventional handsets can currently be reprogrammed in the field with fairly inexpensive software utilities and a serial connection. Such reprogramming allows these handsets that are typically subsidized by a particular carrier to be sold into the grey or black market for use with the wireless communication networks of other carriers.
[0008] The present invention provides a method, a system for providing an over the air area code update to a wireless communication device and a wireless communication device having the features mentioned in the independent claims. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the dependent claims.
[0009] Systems and methods for modifying the area code in a wireless communication device are presented that provide for authorization from the service provider (also referred to herein as the "carrier") prior to modification of the area code.
[0010] The wireless communication device contains a table of valid area codes in persistent memory. The table defines the complete set of area codes that can be used by the wireless communication device. The wireless device is capable of receiving an over the air instruction from the network that causes the current area code to be changed to a new area code from the table of valid area codes.
[0011] Alternatively, the wireless device is capable of receiving an over the air instruction from the network that causes the current table of valid area codes to be replaced with a new table of valid area codes that is provided in the data payload of the instruction. After installation of the new table of valid area codes, then the wireless communication device can be instructed to change the current area code to a new area code from the ew table of valid area codes.
[0012] Additional advantages and applications of the systems and methods presented herein will become apparent after review of the detailed description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The details of the present invention, both as to its structure and operation, may be gleaned in part by study of the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like parts, and in which:
Figure 1 is a high level network diagram illustrating an example wireless communication network for over the air area code update;
Figure 2 is a block diagram illustrating an example wireless communication device receiving an over the air area code update;
Figure 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example data storage area in a wireless communication device;
Figure 4 is block diagram illustrating an example valid area code table;
Figure 5A is block diagram illustrating an example over the air area code update;
Figure 5B is block diagram illustrating a set of example remote runtime instructions;
Figure 6 is a flow diagram illustrating an example server process for updating an area code on a wireless communication device;
Figure 7 is a flow diagram illustrating an example process for updating an area code on a wireless communication device;
Figure 8 is a flow diagram illustrating an example process for carrier authorization of updating an area code on a wireless communication device;
Figure 9 is a flow diagram illustrating an example process for creating an authorization free area code updating window on a wireless communication device;
Figure 10 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary computer system that may be used in connection with various embodiments described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] Certain embodiments as disclosed herein provide for systems and methods for bi-directional communication of dynamic instruction sets between a wireless communication device and a wireless communication network. For example, one method as disclosed herein allows for a wireless communication device to dynamically construct an instruction set and send that instruction set to the network for execution and processing.
[0015] After reading this description it will become apparent to one skilled in the art how to implement the invention in various alternative embodiments and alternative applications. However, although various embodiments of the present invention will be described herein, it is understood that these embodiments are presented by way of example only, and not limitation As such, this detailed description of various alternative embodiments should not be construed to limit the scope or breadth of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.
[0016] Fig. 1 is a high level network diagram illustrating an example wireless communication network 100 for over the air area code update. The illustrated wireless communication network comprises a plurality of wireless communication devices 10, 12, and 14; a plurality of base stations 20 and 22; an area code server 30; and a security server 35; each of which are connected to the wireless communication devices 10, 12, and 14 via a network 40.
[0017] Wireless communication device 10 can be any sort of device with the ability to communicate within the wireless communication network. For example, wireless communication device 10 may be a cell phone, a personal digital assistant ("PDA"), a laptop computer, pager, wristwatch, or any other device configured for wireless communication. Wireless communication devices may also be referred to herein as "handsets" or "mobile phones" or "mobile devices".
[0018] Base station 20 is preferably configured to communicate over-the-air with a plurality of wireless communication devices. Base station 20 also preferably includes a transceiver (not shown) that converts the over-the-air communications to wired communications that travel over network 40. Preferably, network 40 is a private network operated by a wireless carrier. Network 40 preferably provides the infrastructure for handoffs between base stations such as base station 20 and 22. Additionally, network 40 preferably provides the communication link between various application, services, and other computer based servers such as area code server 30 and security server 35.
[0019] Network 40 may also serve as the conduit for connections to other networks (not pictured) such as an Integrated Services Digital Network ("ISDN"), Public Switched Telephone Network ("PSTN"), Public Land Mobile Network ("PLMN"), Packet Switched Public Data Network ("PSPDN"), and the Internet, just to name a few.
[0020] Area code server 30 can be implemented as a single computer or as a plurality of computers logically arranged to provide area code and sets of area codes to mobile devices and to respond to queries and communications received from mobile devices. Similarly, security server 35 can be implemented using a general purpose computer with one or more microprocessors, as is well understood in the art. Notably, security server 35 and area code server 30 may be incorporated together on a single physical server machine where they share hardware and system resources. Security server 35 and area code server 30 may also share data files and be communicatively coupled through inter-process communication techniques or physical or wireless connections through network 40.
[0021] Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an example wireless communication device 10 receiving an over the air area code update 80. The general features of wireless communication device 10 that allow it to function as such are well known in the art and are therefore not illustrated or described herein. In the illustrated embodiment, the handset 10 comprises a runtime engine 50, a remote operation code ("opcode") library 60, a set of remote runtime instructions 65, a data storage area 70, and an over-the-air communication link 90 that is configured to receive the area code update 80.
[0022] Runtime engine 50 is preferably configured to process an area code update 80 and execute the corresponding instructions set. One example of an instruction set is an area code update instruction set. Another example of a dynamic instruction set is an area code table update instruction set. The difference between these two instruction sets is that the area code update instruction set allows the handset 10 to update its current area code while the area code table update instruction set allows the handset 10 to update the table of valid area codes. Preferably, runtime engine 50 can be launched by wireless communication device 10 when needed so that it runs only when necessary and consumes a minimal amount of system resources (e.g. memory, CPU cycles, etc.) on the device 10.
[0023] Remote opcode library 60 preferably comprises operation codes that represent each area code function or area code table function. Advantageously, the operation codes in remote opcode library 60 serve as place holders for the actual executable machine code that carries out the area code update or area code table update. As such, the remote opcode library 60 contains a list of all available operation codes that correspond to each and every area code function or area code table function that can be executed by the wireless communications device 10.
[0024] Additionally, wireless communication device 10 includes a set of remote runtime instructions 65. The runtime instructions 65 include the actual machine code or executable instructions that reside in persistent memory on the device 10. Preferably, each opcode in the remote opcode library 60 corresponds with a particular set of executable instructions in runtime instructions 65. For example, a first set of instructions preferably corresponds to the opcode for an area code update and a second set of instructions preferably corresponds to the opcode for an area code table update.
[0025] Finally, in the illustrated embodiment, wireless communication device includes an over-the-air communication link 90. Implementation of the communication link 90 is well known in the art and provides the wireless communication device 10 with the ability to communicate within a wireless communication network via a radio or other over-the-air connection. Advantageously, over-the-air communication link 90 can provide the means for area code server 30 to update the data stored in data storage area 70.
[0026] Fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example data storage area 70 in a wireless communication device (not shown). In the illustrated embodiment, the data storage area 70 comprises a telephone number 110 (also referred to as a "mobile identification number" or "MIN"), an area code 120 (also referred to as a "mobile identification number 2" or "MIN2"), and a table of valid area codes 130 (also referred to as a "MIN Lock Table"). The data storage area 70 can be implemented using various hardware components including volatile memory, persistent memory, or some combination of the two. For example, data storage area 70 may comprise a hard drive and random access memory.
[0027] Telephone number 110 is preferably a field that contains a seven digit number used to identify the particular handset. Advantageously, the telephone number 110 used in combination with the area code 120 can uniquely identify the handset on a wireless communication network. The area code 120 is preferably a three digit field. The valid area code table 130 may comprise a set of three digit area codes. Preferably, each area code in the table 130 is predetermined to be a valid area code for the particular handset. In one embodiment, the area code 120 field and the valid area code table 130 can not be edited using a direct connection to the handset and can only be modified by an over the air communication from the wireless communication network.
[0028] Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an example valid area code table 130. In the illustrated embodiment, the table 130 comprises a plurality of rows, such as row 132, with each row having three columns. Preferably, each column in a row represents a single digit in an area code. Additionally, each row in the table 130 represents a discrete area code. For example, row 132 represents the area code 105. Advantageously, wildcard characters can be used in the table to represent more than one digit. For example, row 134 represents the area codes 500 - 509 because the asterisk (*) wildcard 136 provides for any number to be used in the last column (i.e., used for the last digit in the area code).
[0029] As shown by the ellipses 138, the table can have more than the five rows in the illustrated embodiment Preferably, the table has thirty rows or more, with the upper limit on the number of rows set by the physical limits of the memory on the handset.
[0030] Fig. 5A is a block diagram illustrating an example over the air area code update 80. In the illustrated embodiment, the update 80 comprises an operation code 82 and a data payload 84. Preferably, the opcode 82 is a condensed identifier that instructs the handset to carry out a particular function. For example, the opcode 82 could identify an area code update function or an area code table update function.
[0031] The data payload 84 can be a fixed or variable length field that includes the data needed to carry out the particular function identified by the opcode 82. For example, in the case of an area code update function, the data payload preferably includes the new area code that is to replace the current area code in the handset Similarly, in the case of an area code table update function, the data payload preferably includes the new area code table that is to replace the current area code table in the handset. As will be understood by one having skill in the art, a variable length data payload can be advantageous such that the area code update 80 is most efficiently sized for transport over a wireless communication network.
[0032] Fig. 5B is block diagram illustrating an example block 67 of remote runtime instructions. As shown, any number of instructions can be included in the block 67, from instruction 01 through instruction n. Preferably, the complete set of remote runtime instructions comprises a large number of blocks (such as block 67) where each block corresponds to a particular operation code. For example, block 67 preferably corresponds to the operation code that instructs the handset to update its area code. Alternatively, block 67 may correspond to the operation code that instructs the handset to update its area code table. Preferably, the block 67 consumes very little resources (e.g. persistent memory) of the device 10.
[0033] Advantageously, the remote opcode library 60, the corresponding remote runtime instruction set 65, the handset's area code and the table of area codes can be installed in persistent memory on the wireless communication device 10 during manufacture of the device 10 and prior to its deployment in the field (i.e., prior to being sold to the consumer). Future modifications to the handset's area code or table of area codes can later be provided by the area code server 30.
[0034] Fig. 6 is a flow diagram illustrating an example server process for updating an area code on a wireless communication device. Initially, in step 200 the server identifies the new area code to be assigned to the handset. Alternatively, the server may identify a set of area codes (e.g., an area code table) that needs to be provided to the handset. Once the area code or set of area codes has been identified, the server next constructs the update instruction, as illustrated in step 202.
[0035] Creating the update instruction may include determining an opcode associated with the particular update, for example an area code update or an area code table update. Additionally, creating the update may include compiling the data payload that corresponds to the opcode and combining the opcode and the data payload together into an update. Once the update has been created, the update package (including the opcode and the data payload) is sent to the handset for processing, as shown in step 204.
[0036] Fig. 7 is a flow diagram illustrating an example process for updating an area code on a wireless communication device. Initially, in step 300, the wireless device receives an update instruction from the network. The update instruction is preferably received via an over the air communication link, for example a link with a wireless communication network. Preferably, the update instruction is optimized to minimize the amount of data sent over the air. In one embodiment, the update instruction comprises an opcode and a data payload.
[0037] In step 302, the wireless device launches its runtime engine to process the update instruction. As illustrated in step 304, the runtime engine parses the update instruction to identify the opcode and the data payload. In step 306, the runtime engine extracts the data payload. If no data payload exists, then this step can be skipped. If a data payload does exist, then the resulting data can be stored in an available portion of volatile memory for later use. Next, the runtime engine obtains the executable instructions that correspond to the opcode in the update instruction as shown in step 308. These instructions can be obtained from the remote runtime instructions in the wireless device.
[0038] Once the executable instructions corresponding to the opcode in the update instruction have been obtained, the runtime engine executes the instructions, as illustrated in step 310. When the instructions are being executed, any necessary data to be operated on can be obtained from volatile memory where the data payload is stored. Alternatively, or additionally, any necessary data to be operated on may be obtained as the result of an executed instruction.
[0039] For example, the data payload may include an updated area code table for the wireless device. Additionally, the opcode in the update instruction may correspond to a set of executable instructions for replacing the current area code table with the new area code table. In this example, the current area code table is being replaced and as a result the new area code table is loaded into persistent memory by the set of instructions. Thus, the update instruction comprising the opcode and data payload operate on the wireless device to update the area code table.
[0040] Similarly, the update instruction may operate to update only the area code. In such a case, the set of instructions corresponding to the opcode preferably include steps for matching the new area code (received in the data payload) with the set of valid area codes In the area code table. When the new area code is included in the valid area code table, then the area code update is perfonned. On the other hand, when the new area code is not included in the valid area code table, then the area code update preferably fails.
[0041] Once the update instruction has been executed in its entirety by the runtime engine, the runtime engine can be terminated, as shown in step 312. Advantageously, the runtime engine may be launched and terminated so that it runs only when necessary. This saves system resources on the wireless device, for example it may save volatile memory space and CPU cycles.
[0042] Fig. 8 is a flow diagram illustrating an example process for carrier authorization of updating an area code on a wireless communication device. Initially, in step 400, the handset receives an update request, for example, from a reprogramming device that is not part of the wireless communication network. Such a request may also be an update instruction. The reprogramming device may be connected to the handsets via a local networks connection or a serial cable connection that allows the reprogramming device.
[0043] Once the handset receives the update request, the handset sends a query to the carrier via a wireless communication means, as shown in step 402. This request is sent to determine if the area code update on the handset is authorized by the carrier. When the handset receives a response from the carrier via the same wireless communication means, the handset determines if the area code update is authorized, as shown in step 404. If the area code update is authorized, in step 406 the handset allows the area code update, for example by allowing the current area code to up modified or by allowing the area code table to be modified or replaced.
[0044] If the area code update is not authorized, the handset denies the request, as illustrated in step 408. Advantageously, the carrier can log the request Additionally, the carrier can query the handset for location information such as GPS in order to determine the location where the reprogramming attempt was made. This information may be helpful if the reprogramming attempt was unauthorized.
[0045] Fig. 9 is a flow diagram illustrating an example process for creating an authorization free area code updating window on a wireless communication device. In an embodiment where a carrier has a large stock of phones that need to be updated, for example the area code table needs to be updated, the carrier may opt to turn off the area code update security procedures for a predetermined interval of time. For example, a 6 hour window may be created to allow a carrier to update the area code table on a large number of handsets.
[0046] Initially, the carrier sends out an instruction to a group of handsets, or alternatively a single handset. Such an instruction can be delivered by the area code server using the previously described area code update instruction comprising an opcode and a data payload. In step 500, the handset receives the update instruction from the carrier. The update instruction tells the handset to turn off the area code update security procedures during a specific window of time. For example, the window of time may be included in the data payload of the update instruction. The update instruction may alternatively tell the handset to turn off the area code update security procedures indefinitely. Alternatively, the update instruction may tell the handset to turn on the area code update security procedures. In this case, the instruction tells the handset to turn off the area code update security procedures for a six (6) hour window.
[0047] In step 502, the handset turns off the area code update security features. The handset then periodically checks to see if the end of the predetermined period has been reached, as illustrated in step 504. If the period is still in effect, the handset continues to wait, as shown in step 506. The waiting period between each check may be set at a small interval, a large interval, or a variable interval determined by how recently the area code update security features were suspended. When the waiting period is over, in step 508 the handset turns the update challenge on.
[0048] In the case where the area code update security features are turned off indefinitely, the handset preferably suspends the area code update security features until a corresponding instruction is received from the network, the corresponding instruction serving to turn the area code update security features back on.
[0049] Fig. 10 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary computer system 550 that may be used in connection with the various examples described herein. For example, the computer system 550 may be employed as the are code server that resides within the wireless communication network. Computer system 550 may also be employed as any of the various other general or specific purpose computer systems that comprise the wireless communication network and its constituent components. However, other computer systems and architectures may be used, as will be clear to those skilled in the art.
[0050] The computer system 550 preferably includes one or more processors, such as processor 552. Additional processors may be provided, such as an auxiliary processor to manage input and output, an auxiliary processor to perform floating point mathematical operations, a special-purpose microprocessor having an architecture suitable for fast execution of signal processing algorithms (e.g., digital signal processor), a slave processor subordinate to the main processing system (e.g., back-end processor), an additional microprocessor or controller for dual or multiple processor systems, or a coprocessor. Such auxiliary processors may be discrete processors or may be integrated with the processor 552.
[0051] The processor 552 is preferably connected to a communication bus 554. The communication bus 554 may include a data channel for facilitating information transfer between storage and other peripheral components of the computer system 550. The communication bus 554 further may provide a set of signals used for communication with the processor 552, including a data bus, address bus, and control bus (not shown). The communication bus 554 may comprise any standard or non-standard bus architecture such as, for example, bus architectures compliant with industry standard architecture ("ISA"), extended industry standard architecture ("EISA"), Micro Channel Architecture ("MCA"), peripheral component interconnect ("PCI") local bus, or standards promulgated by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ("IEEE") including IEEE 488 general-purpose interface bus ("GPIB"), IEEE 696/S-100, and the like.
[0052] Computer system 550 preferably includes a main memory 556 and may also include a secondary memory 558. The main memory 556 provides storage of instructions and data for programs executing on the processor 552. The main memory 556 is typically semiconductor-based memory such as dynamic random access memory ("DRAM") and/or static random access memory ("SRAM"). Other semiconductor-based memory types include, for example, synchronous dynamic random access memory ("SDRAM"), Rambus dynamic random access memory ("RDRAM"), ferroelectric random access memory ("FRAM"), and the like, including read only memory ("ROM").
[0053] The secondary memory 558 may optionally include a hard disk drive 560 and/or a removable "storage drive 562, for example a floppy disk drive, a magnetic tape drive, a compact disc ("CD") drive, a digital versatile disc ("DVD") drive, etc. The removable storage drive 562 reads from and/or writes to a removable storage medium 564 in a well-known manner. Removable storage medium 564 may be, for example, a floppy disk, magnetic tape, CD, DVD, etc.
[0054] The removable storage medium 564 is preferably a computer readable medium having stored thereon computer executable code (i.e., software) and/or data. The computer software or data stored on the removable storage medium 564 is read into the computer system 550 as electrical communication signals 578.
[0055] In alternative embodiments, secondary memory 558 may include other similar means for allowing computer programs or other data or instructions to be loaded into the computer system 550. Such means may include, for example, an external storage medium 572 and an interface 570. Examples of external storage medium 572 may include an external hard disk drive or an external optical drive, or and external magneto-optical drive.
[0056] Other examples of secondary memory 558 may include semiconductor-based memory such as programmable read-only memory ("PROM"), erasable programmable read-only memory ("EPROM"), electrically erasable read-only memory ("EEPROM"), or flash memory (block oriented memory similar to EEPROM). Also included are any other removable storage units 572 and interfaces 570, which allow software and data to be transferred from the removable storage unit 572 to the computer system 550.
[0057] Computer system 550 may also include a communication interface 574. The communication interface 574 allows software and data to be transferred between computer system 550 and external devices (e.g. printers), networks, or information sources. For example, computer software or executable code may be transferred to computer system 550 from a network server via communication interface 574. Examples of communication interface 574 include a modem, a network interface card ("NIC"), a communications port, a PCMCIA slot and card, an infrared interface, and an IEEE 1394 fire-wire, just to name a few.
[0058] Communication interface 574 preferably implements industry promulgated protocol standards, such as Ethernet IEEE 802 standards, Fiber Channel, digital subscriber line ("DSL"), asynchronous digital subscriber line ("ADSL"), frame relay, asynchronous transfer mode ("ATM"), integrated digital services network ("ISDN"), personal communications services ("PCS"), transmission control protocol/Internet protocol ("TCP/IP"), serial line Internet protocol/point to point protocol ("SLIP/PPP"), and so on, but may also implement customized or non-standard interface protocols as well.
[0059] Software and data transferred via communication interface 574 are generally in the form of electrical communication signals 578. These signals 578 are preferably provided to communication interface 574 via a communication channel 576. Communication channel 576 carries signals 578 and can be implemented using a variety of communication means including wire or cable, fiber optics, conventional phone line, cellular phone link, radio frequency (RF) link, or infrared link, just to name a few.
[0060] Computer executable code (i.e., computer programs or software) is stored in the main memory 556 and/or the secondary memory 558. Computer programs can also be received via communication interface 574 and stored in the main memory 556 and/or the secondary memory 558. Such computer programs, when executed, enable the computer system 550 to perform the various functions as previously described.
[0061] In this description, the term "computer readable medium" is used to refer to any media used to provide computer executable code (e.g., software and computer programs) to the computer system 550 or a wireless communication device (not shown). Examples of these media include main memory 556, secondary memory 558 (including hard disk drive 560, removable storage medium 564, and external storage medium 572), and any peripheral device communicatively coupled with communication interface 574 (including a network information server or other network device). These computer readable mediums are means for providing executable code, programming instructions, and software to the computer system 550.
[0062] In an embodiment that is implemented using software, the software may be stored on a computer readable medium and loaded into computer system 550 by way of removable storage drive 562, interface 570, or communication interface 574. In such an embodiment, the software is loaded into the computer system 550 in the form of electrical communication signals 578. The software, when executed by the processor 552, preferably causes the processor 552 to perform the inventive features and functions previously described herein.
[0063] Various examples may also be implemented primarily in hardware using, for example, components such as application specific integrated circuits ("ASICs"), or field programmable gate arrays ("FPGAs"). Implementation of a hardware state machine capable of performing the functions described herein will also be apparent to those skilled in the relevant art. Various examples may also be implemented using a combination of both hardware and software.
[0064] While the particular systems and methods herein shown and described in detail are fully capable of attaining the above described objects of the invention, it is to be understood that the description and drawings presented herein are representative of the subject matter which is broadly contemplated by the present invention. The scope of the present invention is accordingly limited by nothing other than the appended claims.
the carrier (30, 35) identifying a new area code (120) for a wireless communication device (10);
the carrier (30, 35) constructing an update communication, the update communication comprising the new area code (120) of the wireless communication device (10);
the carrier (30, 35) sending the update communication to the wireless communication device via a wireless communication network to update the area code;
characterized in that the method also comprises :the wireless communication device (10) receiving the update communication over the wireless communication network (40) to update the area code of the wireless communication device (10) to a new area code,
wherein the wireless communication device (10) determining if the new area code is authorized by checking if the new area code is in the table of valid area codes, wherein
if the new area code is authorized, the wireless communication device (10) updating the area code of the wireless communication device (10) to the new area code, and
if the new area code is not authorized, the wireless communication device (10) not updating the area code of the wireless communication device (10).
the carrier (30, 35) identifying a new table (130) of valid area codes including a new set of area codes for a wireless communication device (10), wherein the update communication comprises the new table of valid area codes (130); and
the wireless communication device receiving the update instruction to update the table of valid area codes.
a wireless communication device (10) having a data storage area (70);
a current area code (120, MIN2), a telephone number (110, MIN), a current table (130) of valid area codes (120) of the wireless communication device, the current area code, the telephone number (110, MIN), and the current table (130) of valid area codes (120) stored in said data storage area (70), wherein the telephone number (110, MIN) used in combination with the area code (120, MIN2) can uniquely identify the wireless communication device (10) on the wireless communication network (40);
a wireless communication network (40) communicatively coupled with the wireless communication device (10); and
an area code server (30) communicatively coupled with the wireless communication device (10) via the wireless communication network (40), wherein the area code server sends a new area code to the wireless communication device and the wireless communication device replaces the current area code of the wireless communication device with the new area code of the wireless communication device, and characterized in that the wireless communication device (10) determines if the new area code is authorized by checking if the new area code is in the table of valid area codes, wherein
if the new area code is authorized, the wireless communication device (10) updates the area code of the wireless communication device (10) to the new area code, and
if the new area code is not authorized, the wireless communication device (10) not updating the area code of the wireless communication device (10).
wherein the area code server (30) sends a new area code table (130) including a new set of area codes (120) to the wireless communicaton device (10) and the wireless communication device replaces the current area code table of the wireless communication device with the new area code table (130) of the wireless communication device (10).
a data storage area (70) having a telephone number (110, MIN), a current area code (120) and a current table of valid area codes (130), wherein the current area code (120) is included in the current table of valid area codes (130) and wherein the telephone number (110, MIN) used in combination with the area code (120, MIN2) can uniquely identify the wireless communication device (10) on the wireless oommunication network (40);
a runtime engine configured to receive an update instruction via a wireless communication network (40), the update instruction comprising a new area code and a new area code operation code, wherein the new area code comprises a portion of a unique identifier of the wireless communication device on a wireless communication network;
an operation code library (60) comprising the new area code operation code; and
a set of runtime instructions corresponding to the new area code operation code, wherein the wireless communication device receives the update instruction and characterized in that the wireless communication divice determines if the new area code is authorized by checking if the new area code is in the table of valid area codes (130), and if the new area code is authorized then executes the runtime instructions (65) corresponding to the new area code operation code to replace the current area code (120) of the wireless communication device (10) in the data storage area (70) with the new area code of the wireless communication device (10), and if the new area code is not authorized then not updating the current area code.
wherein the update instruction further comprises a new table of valid area codes and a new area code table operation code;
wherein the operation code library further comprises the new area code table operation code; and
wherein the set of runtime instructions further corresponds to a second set of runtime instructions corresponding to the new area code table operation code, wherein the wireless communication device receives the update instruction and executes the runtime instructions corresponding to the new area code table operation code to replace the current table of valid area codes in the data storage area with the new table of valid area codes.
Identifizieren einer neuen Bereichskennzahl (120) für eine drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) durch den Träger (30, 35),
Aufbauen einer Aktualisierungskommunikation durch den Träger (30, 35), wobei die Aktualisierungskommunikation die neue Bereichskennzahl (120) der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) aufweist,
Senden der Aktualisierungskommunikation durch den Träger (30, 35) über ein drahtloses Kommunikationsnetzwerk an die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung zum Aktualisieren der Bereichskennzahl, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verfahren ferner aufweist:
Empfangen der Aktualisierungskommunikation durch die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) über das drahtlose Kommunikationsnetzwerk (40) zum Aktualisieren der Bereichskennzahl der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) auf eine neue Bereichskennzahl,
wobei die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) durch Überprüfen, ob die neue Bereichskennzahl in der Tabelle gültiger Bereichskennzahlen vorhanden ist, ermittelt, ob die neue Bereichskennzahl zugelassen ist, wobei
die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10), wenn die neue Bereichskennzahl zugelassen ist, die Bereichskennzahl der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) auf die neue Bereichskennzahl aktualisiert, und wobei
die Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10), wenn die neue Bereichskennzahl nicht zugelassen ist, die Bereichskennzahl der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) nicht aktualisiert.
Identifizieren einer einen neuen Satz von Bereichskennzahlen für eine drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) aufweisenden neuen Tabelle (130) gültiger Bereichskennzahlen durch den Träger (30, 35), wobei die Aktualisierungskommunikation die neue Tabelle (130) gültiger Bereichskennzahlen aufweist, und
Empfangen des Aktualisierungsbefehls zum Aktualisieren der Tabelle gültiger Bereichskennzahlen durch die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung.
eine drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10), die einen Datenspeicherbereich (70) aufweist,
eine aktuelle Bereichskennzahl (120, MIN2), eine Telefonnummer (110, MIN), eine aktuelle Tabelle (130) gültiger Bereichskennzahlen (120) der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung, wobei die aktuelle Bereichskennzahl, die Telefonnummer (110, MIN) und die aktuelle Tabelle (130) gültiger Bereichskennzahlen (120) in dem Datenspeicherbereich (70) gespeichert sind,
wobei die Telefonnummer (110, MIN), die in Kombination mit der Bereichskennzahl (120, MIN2) verwendet wird, die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) in dem drahtlosen Kommunikationsnetzwerk (40) eindeutig identifizieren kann,
ein drahtloses Kommunikationsnetzwerk (40), das mit der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) kommunikativ verbunden ist, und
einen Bereichskennzahl-Server (30), der über das drahtlose Kommunikationsnetzwerk (40) mit der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) kommunikativ verbunden ist, wobei der Bereichskennzahl-Server eine neue Bereichskennzahl an die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung sendet und die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung die aktuelle Bereichskennzahl der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung durch die neue Bereichskennzahl der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung ersetzt, und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) durch Überprüfen, ob die neue Bereichskennzahl in der Tabelle gültiger Bereichskennzahlen vorhanden ist, ermittelt, ob die neue Bereichskennzahl zugelassen ist, wobei
die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10), wenn die neue Bereichskennzahl zugelassen ist, die Bereichskennzahl der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) auf die neue Bereichskennzahl aktualisiert, und wobei
die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10), wenn die neue Bereichskennzahl nicht zugelassen ist, die Bereichskennzahl der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) nicht aktualisiert.
der Bereichskennzahl-Server (30) eine neue Bereichskennzahl-Tabelle (130), die einen neuen Satz von Bereichskennzahlen (120) aufweist, an die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) sendet, und die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung die aktuelle Bereichskennzahl-Tabelle der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung durch die neue Bereichskennzahl-Tabelle (130) der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) ersetzt.
einen Datenspeicherbereich (70), der eine Telefonnummer (110, MIN), eine aktuelle Bereichskennzahl (120) und eine aktuelle Tabelle gültiger Bereichskennzahlen (130) aufweist, wobei die aktuelle Bereichskennzahl (120) in der aktuellen Tabelle gültiger Bereichskenzahlen (130) enthalten ist und wobei die Telefonnummer (110, MIN), die in Kombination mit der Bereichskennzahl (120, MIN2) verwendet wird, die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) in dem drahtlosen Kommunikationsnetzwerk (40) eindeutig identifizieren kann,
eine Laufzeitmaschine, die zum Empfangen eines Aktualisierungsbefehls über ein drahtloses Kommunikationsnetzwerk (40) konfiguriert ist, wobei der Aktualisierungsbefehl eine neue Bereichskennzahl und einen Neue-Bereichskennzahl-Operationscode aufweist, wobei die neue Bereichskennzahl einen Teil eines eindeutigen Identifizierers der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung in einem drahtlosen Kommunikationsnetzwerk aufweist,
eine Operationscode-Bibliothek (60), die den Neue-Bereichskennzahl-Operationscode aufweist, und
einen Satz von Laufzeitbefehlen, die dem Neue-Bereichskennzahl-Operationscode entsprechen, wobei die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung den Aktualisierungsbefehl empfängt, und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung durch Überprüfen, ob die neue Bereichskennzahl in der Tabelle gültiger Bereichskennzahlen (130) vorhanden ist, ermittelt, ob die neue Bereichskennzahl zugelassen ist, und wenn die neue Bereichskennzahl zugelassen ist, zum Ersetzen der aktuellen Bereichskennzahl (120) der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) in dem Datenspeicherbereich (70) durch die neue Bereichskennzahl der drahtlosen Kommunikationsvorrichtung (10) die Laufzeitbefehle (65) entsprechend dem Neue-Bereichskennzahl-Operationscode ausführt, und wenn die neue Bereichskennzahl nicht zugelassen ist, die aktuelle Bereichskennzahl nicht aktualisiert.
wobei der Aktualisierungsbefehl ferner eine neue Tabelle gültiger Bereichskennzahlen und einen Neue-Bereichskennzahl-Tabelle-Operationscode aufweist,
wobei die Operationscode-Bibliothek ferner den Neue-Bereichskennzahl-Tabelle-Operationscode aufweist, und
wobei der Satz von Laufzeitbefehlen ferner einem zweiten Satz von Laufzeitbefehlen entspricht, die dem Neue-Bereichskennzahl-Tabelle-Operationscode entsprechen, wobei die drahtlose Kommunikationsvorrichtung den Aktualisierungsbefehl empfängt und die dem Neue-Bereichskennzahl-Tabelle-Operationscode entsprechenden Laufzeitbefehle zum Ersetzen der aktuellen Tabelle gültiger Bereichskennzahlen in dem Datenspeicherbereich durch die neue Tabelle gültiger Bereichskennzahlen ausführt.
la porteuse (30, 35) identifiant un nouvel indicatif de zone (120) d'un dispositif de communication sans fil (10);
la porteuse (30, 35) créant une communication de mise à jour, la communication de mise à jour comprenant le nouvel indicatif de zone (120) du dispositif de communication sans fil (10);
la porteuse (30, 35) envoyant la communication de mise à jour au dispositif de communication sans fil par l'intermédiaire d'un réseau de communication sans fil de façon à mettre à jour l'indicatif de zone ;
caractérisé en ce que le procédé comprend également les étapes suivantes :
le dispositif de communication sans fil (10) recevant la communication de mise à jour sur le réseau de communication sans fil (40) de façon à mettre à jour l'indicatif de zone du dispositif de communication sans fil (10) avec un nouvel indicatif de zone;
dans lequel le dispositif de communication sans fil (10) déterminant si le nouvel indicatif de zone est autorisé en vérifiant si le nouvel indicatif de zone se trouve dans la table des indicatifs de zone valides, dans lequel :
si le nouvel indicatif de zone est autorisé, le dispositif de communication sans fil (10) mettant à jour l'indicatif de zone du dispositif de communication sans fil (10) avec le nouvel indicatif de zone ; et
si le nouvel indicatif de zone n'est pas autorisé, le dispositif de communication sans fil (10) ne mettant pas à jour l'indicatif de zone du dispositif de communication sans fil (10).
la porteuse (30, 35) identifiant une nouvelle table d'indicatifs de zones valides (130) comprenant un nouvel ensemble d'indicatifs de zones d'un dispositif de communication sans fil (10), dans lequel la communication de mise à jour comprend la nouvelle table d'indicatifs de zones valides (130); et
le dispositif de communication sans fil recevant l'instruction de mise à jour de façon à mettre à jour la table d'indicatifs de zones valides.
un dispositif de communication sans fil (10) ayant une zone de stockage de données (70);
un indicatif de zone actuel (120; MIN2), un numéro de téléphone (110, MIN), une table actuelle (130) d'indicatifs de zones valides (120) du dispositif de communication sans fil, l'indicatif de zone actuel, le numéro de téléphone (110, MIN), et la table actuelle (130) d'indicatifs de zones valides (120) étant stockés dans ladite zone de stockage de données (70) ;
dans lequel le numéro de téléphone (110, MIN) utilisé en association avec l'indicatif de zone (120, MIN2) permet d'identifier de manière unique le dispositif de communication sans fil (10) sur le réseau de communication sans fil (40) ;
un réseau de communication sans fil (40) couplé en communication avec le dispositif de communication sans fil (10); et
un serveur d'indicatif de zone (30) couplé en communication avec le dispositif de communication sans fil (10) par l'intermédiaire du réseau de communication sans fil (40), dans lequel le serveur d'indicatif de zone envoie un nouvel indicatif de zone au dispositif de communication sans fil et le dispositif de communication sans fil remplace l'indicatif de zone actuel du dispositif de communication sans fil par le nouvel indicatif de zone du dispositif de communication sans fil, et caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de communication sans fil (10) détermine si le nouvel indicatif de zone est autorisé en vérifiant si le nouvel indicatif de zone se trouve dans la table des indicatifs de zone valides, dans lequel :
si le nouvel indicatif de zone est autorisé, le dispositif de communication sans fil (10) met à jour l'indicatif de zone du dispositif de communication sans fil (10) avec le nouvel indicatif de zone; et
si le nouvel indicatif de zone n'est pas autorisé, le dispositif de communication sans fil (10) ne met pas à jour l'indicatif de zone du dispositif de communication sans fil (10).
le serveur d'indicatif de zone (30) envoie une nouvelle table d'indicatifs de zones (130) comprenant un nouvel ensemble d'indicatifs de zones (120) au dispositif de communication sans fil (10) et le dispositif de communication sans fil remplace la table actuelle d'indicatifs de zones du dispositif de communication sans fil par la nouvelle table d'indicatifs de zones (130) du dispositif de communication sans fil (10).
une zone de stockage de données (70) ayant un numéro de téléphone (110, MIN), un indicatif de zone actuel (120) et une table actuelle d'indicatifs de zones valides (130), dans lequel l'indicatif de zone actuel (120) est inclus dans la table actuelle d'indicatifs de zones valides (130) et dans lequel le numéro de téléphone (110, MIN) utilisé en association avec l'indicatif de zone (120, MIN2) permet d'identifier de manière unique le dispositif de communication sans fil (10) sur le réseau de communication sans fil (40) ;
un moteur d'exécution configuré de façon à recevoir une instruction de mise à jour par l'intermédiaire d'un réseau de communication sans fil (40), l'instruction de mise à jour comprenant un nouvel indicatif de zone et un code opération du nouvel indicatif de zone, dans lequel le nouvel indicatif de zone comprend une partie d'un identifiant unique du dispositif de communication sans fil sur un réseau de communication sans fil ;
une bibliothèque de codes opérations (60) comprenant le code opération du nouvel indicatif de zone ; et
un ensemble d'instructions d'exécution correspondant au code opération du nouvel indicatif de zone, dans lequel le dispositif de communication sans fil reçoit l'instruction de mise à jour, et caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de communication sans fil détermine si le nouvel indicatif de zone est autorisé en vérifiant si le nouvel indicatif de zone se trouve dans la table des indicatifs de zones valides (130), et si le nouvel indicatif de zone est autorisé, il exécute alors les instructions d'exécution (65) correspondant au code opération du nouvel indicatif de zone de façon à remplacer l'indicatif de zone actuel (120) du dispositif de communication sans fil (10) dans la zone de stockage de données (70) par le nouvel indicatif de zone du dispositif de communication sans fil (10), et si le nouvel indicatif de zone n'est pas autorisé, alors il ne met pas à jour l'indicatif de zone actuel.
dans lequel l'instruction de mise à jour comprend en outre une nouvelle table d'indicatifs de zones valides et un code opération de la nouvelle table d'indicatifs de zones ;
dans lequel la bibliothèque de codes opérations comprend en outre le code opération de la nouvelle table d'indicatifs de zones ; et
dans lequel l'ensemble d'instructions d'exécution correspond en outre à un second ensemble d'instructions d'exécution correspondant au code opération de la nouvelle table d'indicatifs de zones, dans lequel le dispositif de communication sans fil reçoit l'instruction de mise à jour et exécute les instructions d'exécution correspondant au code opération de la nouvelle table d'indicatifs de zones de façon à remplacer la table actuelle d'indicatifs de zone valides dans la zone de stockage de données par la nouvelle table d'indicatifs de zones valides.
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Patent documents cited in the description