[0001] The present invention relates to a novel side-opening container, which finds particular
application as a "wing" pack for elongate smoking articles such as cigarettes.
[0002] It is known to provide cigarettes in a variety of so-called "hard" packs, which are
by folding one or more laminar cardboard blanks. As well as hinge-lid cigarette packs,
in which a lid portion integral with a body portion of the pack hinges open along
a wall thereof, and slide and shell cigarette packs, in which the cigarettes are housed
in a tray or slide that is mounted within a hollow sleeve for longitudinal movement
relative thereto, side-opening cigarette packs, in which the cigarettes are housed
in an inner shell that is pivotably mounted within an outer shell, are also known.
Side-opening cigarette packs having an inner shell pivotably mounted within an outer
shell, such as those described, for example, in US-A-3 881 559 and US-A-4 172 520,
are commonly referred to as "wing" packs.
[0003] According to a first aspect of the present invention there is provided a side-opening
container comprising: an outer shell; an inner shell mounted in the outer shell for
pivotal relative thereto between a closed position, in which the interior of the inner
shell is not accessible, and an open position, in which at least a portion of the
interior of the inner shell is accessible; and at least one protrusion extending from
an inner surface of a top wall of the outer shell, wherein the at least one protrusion
is engaged by an upper portion of the inner shell 4 to produce a sound during movement
of the inner shell 4 from the closed position to the open position.
[0004] The production of a sound during movement of the inner shell from the closed position
to the open position advantageously provides the consumer with an audible indication
of opening of the container. The sound produced on opening may, for example, advantageously
provide the consumer with an audible indication of tampering with the contents of
the container.
[0005] Preferably, the at least one protrusion is also engaged by an upper portion of the
inner shell 4 to produce a sound during movement of the inner shell 4 from the open
position to the closed position. The production of a sound during movement of the
inner shell from the open position to the closed position advantageously also provides
the consumer with an audible indication of closure of the container. The production
of a sound upon closure of the container may, for example, advantageously be employed
to provide the consumer with an audible indication that the container has been completely
and/or correctly closed.
[0006] Preferably, the inner surface of the top wall of the outer shell is provided with
a plurality of substantially parallel corrugations, which are engaged by an upper
portion of a side wall of the inner shell. Preferably, the corrugations are substantially
perpendicular to the side wall of the inner shell.
[0007] According to a second aspect of the invention there is provided a side-opening container
for elongate articles comprising: an outer shell; an inner shell for housing a plurality
of elongate articles, the inner shell being mounted in the outer shell for pivotal
movement relative thereto between a closed position, in which the interior of the
inner shell is not accessible, and an open position, in which at least a portion of
the interior of the inner shell is accessible; and lifting means mounted in the inner
shell for, in use, raising relative to the inner shell at least one elongate article
housed in a portion of the interior of the inner shell that is accessible in the open
position.
[0008] The inclusion of lifting means advantageously enables the consumer to more easily
remove elongate smoking articles such as cigarettes or other elongate consumer goods
housed in the inner shell from the side-opening container.
[0009] The outer shell and inner shell may be made of any suitable material, including but
not limited to, for example, cardboard, plastic and/or metal, and may be formed from
a single folded laminar blank or from one or more separate, folded laminar blanks.
Preferably, the outer shell and inner shell are each formed from a separate, single
cardboard blank.
[0010] The invention will be further described by way of example only with reference to
the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a front perspective view of a side-opening container according to a first
embodiment of the invention with the inner shell in the open position;
Figure 2 is a plan view of a laminar blank for forming the outer shell of the side-opening
container of Figure 1; and
Figure 3 is a plan view of a laminar blank for forming the inner shell of the side-opening
container of Figure 1.
[0011] The side-opening container shown in Figure 1 comprises an outer shell 2 and an inner
shell 4 which is pivotally mounted within the outer shell 4. The outer shell 2 comprises
a front wall 6 and an opposed rear wall 8, a top wall 10 and an opposed bottom wall
12, which connect the front wall 6 and the rear wall 8 along their upper and lower
edges respectively, and a left side wall 14, which connects the front wall 6, rear
wall 8, top wall 10 and bottom wall 12. The walls 6, 8, 10, 12 of the outer shell
2 thus define an open-sided receptacle within which the inner shell 4 is housed. A
corrugated flap 16, which is adjacent and parallel to the inner surface of the top
wall 10 of the outer shell 2, extends from the edge of top wall 10 of the outer shell
2 adjacent to the side wall 14 thereof.
[0012] The inner shell 4 has a front wall 18 and an opposed rear wall 20, a left side wall
22 and an opposed right side wall 24, which connect corresponding side edges of the
front wall 18 and the rear wall 20, and a bottom wall 26, which connects the lower
edges of the front wall 18, rear wall 20, left side wall 22 and right side wall 24.
The walls 18, 20, 22, 24 and 26 of the inner shell 4 thus define an open-topped receptacle
within which, for example, a bundle of cigarettes or other elongate smoking articles
may be housed. A pull tab 28 extends from the upper edge of the right side wall 24
of the inner shell 4.
[0013] Elongate cardboard blanks from which the outer shell 2 and the inner shell 4 of the
pack of Figure 1 may be formed are shown in Figures 2 and 3 respectively. Corresponding
reference numbers are used in Figures 2 and 3 for elements of the outer shell blank
and the inner shell blank that are similar or related to elements of the pack of Figure
1 previously described. Each blank includes various panels and/or tabs which when
folded about appropriate score lines (shown in Figures 2 and 3 by broken lines) form
the required part of the side-opening container shown in Figure 1; the term score
line is used to indicate a line formed by, for example, creasing, scoring, perforating,
embossing or otherwise compressing, cutting and/or weakening the blanks.
[0014] The outer shell blank shown in Figure 2 comprises a front wall panel 8 and a rear
wall panel 10 on either side of a top wall panel 10, to which they are connected by
a first score line 30 and a parallel second score line 32, respectively. An inner
bottom wall panel 12a is joined to the lower rear edge of the rear wall panel 8, distant
from the top wall panel 10, along a third score line 34. An outer bottom wall panel
12, of substantially the same shape and size as the inner bottom wall panel 12a, is
similarly joined to the lower rear edge of the front wall panel 6, distant from the
top wall panel 10, along a fourth score line 36. A flap panel 38 is connected to the
front edge of the top wall panel 10 along a fifth score line 40 and a corrugated rear
flap panel 16 is connected to the rear edge of the top wall panel 10 along a sixth
score line 42, parallel to the fifth score line 40. The front flap panel 38 is divided
into two portions, an inner portion 38' and an outer portion 38", by a seventh score
line 44, parallel to the fifth score line 40.
[0015] During erection of the outer shell 2 from the blank shown in Figure 2, the front
wall panel 6 and the rear wall panel 8 are folded through 90 degrees about the first
score line 30 and the second score line 32, respectively, and the inner bottom wall
panel 12a and the outer bottom wall panel 12 are similarly folded through 90 degrees
about the third score line 34 and the fourth score line 36, respectively. The inner
surface of the outer bottom wall panel 12, facing the top wall panel 10, is then adhered
to the outer surface of the inner bottom wall panel 12a. The corrugated rear flap
panel 16 is folded through 180 degrees about the sixth score line 42 and adhered to
the inner surface of the top wall panel 10. The inner portion 38' of the front flap
panel 38, which is folded through 180 degrees about the fifth score line 40 during
erection of the outer shell 2, is also adhered to the inner surface of the top wall
panel 10 and the outer portion 38'' of the front flap panel 38 is folded through 90
degrees about the seventh score line 44, so that it is substantially perpendicular
to the inner portion 38' of the front flap panel 38 and the top wall panel 10.
[0016] The outer shell blank further comprises an inner left side wall panel 14a which is
connected to the rear edge of the rear wall panel 8 along an eighth score line 46.
An outer left side wall panel 14, of substantially the same shape and size as the
inner left side wall panel 14a, is connected to the rear edge of the front wall panel
6 along a ninth score line 48. To erect the outer shell 2, the inner left side wall
panel 14a of and the outer bottom wall panel 14 of the outer shell blank are folded
through 90 degrees about the eighth score line 46 and the ninth score line 48, respectively,
and the inner surface of the overlying outer left side wall panel 14 adhered to the
outer surface of the inner left side wall panel 14a.
[0017] The outer shell blank further comprises a rear wall reinforcement flap 50, which
is connected to the front edge of the rear wall panel 8 along a tenth hinge line 52,
and a front wall reinforcement flap 54, which is connected to the front edge of the
front wall panel 6 along an eleventh hinge line 56. During erection of the outer shell
from the blank shown in Figure 2, the front wall reinforcement flap 54 and the rear
wall reinforcement flap 50 are folded through 180 degrees about the eleventh score
line 56 and the tenth score line 52 and adhered to the inner surface of the front
wall panel 6 and the rear wall panel 8, respectively.
[0018] With reference to Figure 3, the inner shell blank comprises a front wall panel 18
and a rear wall panel 20, which are disposed on either side of a right side wall panel
24, to which they are connected by a first score line 60 and a parallel second score
line 62, respectively. An inner left side wall panel 22a having a rounded upper edge
is joined to the side of the front wall panel 18 distant from the right side wall
panel 24 by a third score line 64. An outer left side wall panel 22, of substantially
the same shape and size as the inner left side wall panel 22a, is similarly joined
to the side of the rear wall panel 20 distant from the right side wall panel 24 by
a fourth score line 66. A pull tab panel 28 is connected to the upper edge of the
right wall panel 24 along a fifth score line 68 and an lower tab panel 28a is connected
to the lower edge of the right side wall panel 24 along a sixth score line 70, parallel
to the fifth score line 68.
[0019] During erection of the inner shell 4 of the side-opening container of Figure 1 from
the blank shown in Figure 3, the front wall panel 18 and the rear wall panel 20 are
folded through 90 degrees about the first score line 60 and the second score line
62 respectively and the inner left side wall panel 22a and the outer left side wall
panel 22 are similarly folded through 90 degrees about the third score line 64 and
the fourth score line 66, respectively. The inner surface of the outer left side wall
panel 22, facing the right side wall panel 10, is then adhered to the outer surface
of the inner left side wall panel 22a. As shown in Figure 3, the upper edges of the
front wall panel 18 and the rear wall panel 20 of the blank for the inner shell 4
are profiled to, in use, facilitate the removal of elongate smoking articles such
as cigarettes or other consumer goods housed in the inner shell 4, from the interior
of the inner shell 4 when in the open position.
[0020] The inner shell blank further comprises an inner bottom wall panel 26a which is connected
to the lower edge of the rear wall panel 20 along a seventh score line 72. An outer
bottom wall panel 26, of substantially the same shape and size as the inner bottom
wall panel 26a, extends from the lower edge of the front wall panel 18. The outer
bottom wall panel is divided into two portions: a first portion 26' proximate the
right side wall panel 24, which is connected to the front wall panel 18 along an eighth
score line 74, and a second portion 26'' proximate the inner left side wall panel
22a, which is connected to the first portion 26' along a hinge line 76 (shown in bold
broken lines in Figure 3), perpendicular to the eighth score line 74. A pair of opposed
elongate flaps 78, cut from opposed upper portions of the front wall panel 18 and
rear wall panel 20, extend from the inner left side wall panel 22a and the outer left
side wall panel 22 inner shell blank along the about the third score line 64 and the
fourth score line 66 respectively.
[0021] During erection of the inner shell 4, the lower tab panel 28a is folded through 90
degrees about the sixth hinge line 70 and the inner bottom wall panel 26a and the
first portion 26' of the outer bottom wall panel 26 are similarly through 90 degrees
about the seventh score line 72 and the eighth score line 74 respectively. The outer
surface of the inner bottom wall panel 26a is then adhered to the inner surface of
the overlying first portion 26' of the outer bottom wall panel 26.
[0022] To assemble the formed side-opening container shown in Figure 1, the inner shell
4 is secured to the outer shell 2 by adhering the overlying second portion 26" of
the outer bottom wall panel 26 of the inner shell 4 to the inner bottom wall panel
12a of the outer shell 2. To help retain the pack in the closed position until the
consumer pulls on the pull tab 28 of the inner shell 4, the dimensions of the inner
shell 4 and outer shell 2 are preferably chosen such that the inner shell 4 fits snugly
within the outer shell 2, with the front wall 18 and the rear wall 20 thereof abutting
the front wall 6 and the rear wall 8, respectively, of the outer shell 2.
[0023] It will be appreciated that the precise order in which the various panels of the
outer shell blank and the inner shell blank of Figures 2 and 3, respectively, are
folded and adhered to one another to form the side-opening container of Figure 1 may
be varied depending upon, for example, the apparatus used to produce the formed container
and/or the nature of the consumer goods to be packaged therein. Where side-opening
containers according to the invention are employed to package cigarettes or other
elongate smoking articles, the blanks shown in Figures 2 and 3 may be placed together
with a bundle of cigarettes wrapped in, for example, metallised paper or aluminium
foil in a pocket on a wrapping wheel that is indexable between a number of stations
and, as the pocket indexes around from station to station, the blanks folded in stages
around the wrapped bundle of cigarettes to form the hinge-lid container as is well
known in the art.
[0024] The formed side-opening container of Figure 1 may further comprise an elongate lifting
strip (not shown), mounted in the inner shell 4, having a side portion of substantially
the same size and shape as the right side wall 24 of the inner shell 4 and a base
portion, extending from the side portion, of substantially the same size and shape
as the bottom wall 26 of the inner shell 4, the base portion being divided into an
inner section, proximate the side portion, and an outer section, distant from the
side portion, by a transverse hinge line. The lifting strip further comprises a pull
tab extending from the upper end of the side portion thereof, distant from the base
portion. During erection of the side-opening container, the lifting strip is mounted
in the inner shell 2 with the side portion thereof parallel and adjacent to the right
side wall 24 of the inner shell 4 and the base portion thereof parallel and adjacent
to the bottom wall 26 of the inner shell 4, and the outer surface of the outer section
of the base portion distant from the side portion and the right side wall 24 of the
inner shell 24 adhered to the inner surface of the bottom wall 26 of the inner shell
4. The lifting strip may alternatively be formed as an integral part of the inner
shell blank. In use, with the inner shell 2 in the open position shown in Figure 1,
the consumer pulling upwards on the pull tab of the lifting strip causes the inner
section of the base portion of the lifting strip to pivot relative to the outer section
thereof about the transverse hinge line, thereby raising the contents of the container
housed in the inner shell 4 that rest thereon upwards relative to the inner shell
4, facilitating their removal. The inclusion of such a lifting strip is particularly
advantageous where the side-opening container is used to package elongate consumer
goods and, in particular, elongate smoking articles such as cigarettes.
[0025] In use, pulling on the pull tab 28 of the inner shell 4 causes the first portion
26' of the outer bottom wall panel 26 to pivot downwardly relative to the bottom wall
panels 12, 12a of the outer shell 2 about the hinge line 76 to the open position shown
in Figure 1. As the inner shell 4 reaches the position shown in Figure 1, the pair
of opposed flaps 76, which are folded outwardly about the third score line 64 and
the fourth score line 66 and extend from the front and rear longitudinal edges of
the trailing left side wall of the erected inner shell 4, abut the inner longitudinal
edges of the front wall reinforcement flap 54 and rear wall reinforcement flap 50,
respectively, of the outer shell 2, thereby preventing further pivotal movement of
the inner shell 4 relative to the outer shell 2.
[0026] To subsequently close the pack, the consumer pushes on the pull tab 28 and/or the
right side wall 24 of the inner shell 4 to cause the first portion 26' of the outer
bottom wall panel 26 to pivot upwardly relative to the bottom wall panels 12, 12a
of the outer shell 2 about the hinge line 76, thereby returning the inner shell 4
to the closed position.
[0027] As the inner shell 4 pivots about the hinge line 76 between the closed and open positions,
the curved upper edges of the overlying inner 22a and outer 22 left side wall panels
engage the corrugations provided on the outer surface of the inwardly folded top wall
flap 16 producing a sound and so providing the consumer with an audible indication
of both opening and closure of the container. In addition to producing a sound, frictional
engagement between the upper edge of the trailing, left side wall of the inner shell
4 and the corrugations of the top wall flap 16 of the outer shell 2 also advantageously
helps to prevent the container from opening and closing without the application of
a force to the inner shell 4 by the consumer.
[0028] While the invention has been exemplified above with reference to a side-opening container
comprising an outer shell having a side wall in addition to a front wall, rear wall,
top wall and bottom wall, side-opening containers according to the invention may comprise
an outer shell with a pair of opposed open sides, having only a front wall, rear wall,
top wall and bottom wall and no side walls. To open such containers, the consumer
may push, through an open side of the outer sleeve, on a side wall of the inner shell
in order to pivot the inner shell from the closed position to the open position. Where,
as shown in Figure 1, the outer shell does include a side wall, a cut-out may be provided
therein to enable the consumer to similarly push on a side wall of the inner shell
in order to open the container.
[0029] In addition, while the invention has been exemplified above with reference to a side-opening
container having a plurality of corrugations provided on a flap folded against the
inner surface of the top wall of the outer shell, side-opening containers according
to the invention may be provided with one or more protrusions that are, for example,
embossed on or adhered to the inner surface of the top wall of the outer shell. Furthermore,
it will be appreciated that through appropriate choices of, for example, the dimension(s)
and orientation(s) of the protrusion(s), side-opening containers according to the
invention may be provided wherein at least one protrusion is engaged by an upper portion
of the inner shell to produce a sound during movement of the inner shell only from
the closed position to the open position.
[0030] Finally, while the invention has been exemplified with reference to the packaging
of elongate smoking articles such as cigarettes, it will be appreciated that side-opening
containers according to the invention may also be advantageously employed to package
a variety of other consumer goods such as, for example, cosmetics, confectionery products
and other foodstuffs.
1. A side-opening container comprising:
an outer shell 2;
an inner shell 4 mounted in the outer shell 2 for pivotal relative thereto between
a closed position, in which the interior of the inner shell 4 is not accessible, and
an open position, in which at least a portion of the interior of the inner shell 4
is accessible; and
at least one protrusion extending from an inner surface of a top wall 10 of the outer
shell 2,
wherein the at least one protrusion is engaged by an upper portion of the inner shell
4 to produce a sound during movement of the inner shell 4 from the closed position
to the open position.
2. A side-opening container according to claim 1 wherein the at least one protrusion
is engaged by an upper portion of the inner shell 4 to produce a sound during movement
of the inner shell 4 from the open position to the closed position
3. A side-opening container according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the inner surface of the
top wall 10 of the outer shell 2 is provided with a plurality of substantially parallel
corrugations, which are engaged by an upper portion of a side wall 22 of the inner
shell 4.
4. A side-opening container according to claim 3 wherein the plurality of substantially
parallel corrugations are substantially perpendicular to the side wall 22 of the inner
shell 4.
5. A side-opening container according to any preceding claim further comprising lifting
means mounted in the inner shell 4 for, in use, raising contents of the container
housed in a portion of the interior of the inner shell 4 that is accessible in the
open position relative to the inner shell 4.
6. A side-opening container for elongate articles comprising:
an outer shell 2;
an inner shell 4 for housing a plurality of elongate articles, the inner shell 4 being
mounted in the outer shell 2 for pivotal movement relative thereto between a closed
position, in which the interior of the inner shell 4 is not accessible, and an open
position, in which at least a portion of the interior of the inner shell 4 is accessible;
and
lifting means mounted in the inner shell 4 for, in use, raising relative to the inner
shell 4 at least one elongate article housed in a portion of the interior of the inner
shell 4 that is accessible in the open position.