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EP 1 674 137 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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05.12.2007 Bulletin 2007/49 |
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Date of filing: 24.12.2004 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Leg positioning and training device for golfers
Beinpositionier- und Trainings- Vorrichtung für Golf
Dispositif de placement des jambes et d'entraînement au golf
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI
SK TR |
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Date of publication of application: |
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28.06.2006 Bulletin 2006/26 |
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Proprietor: Perry, John G. |
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Fairport,
New York 14450 (US) |
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Inventor: |
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- Perry, John G.
Fairport,
New York 14450 (US)
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Representative: Hector, Annabel Mary et al |
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D Young & Co
120 Holborn London EC1N 2DY London EC1N 2DY (GB) |
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References cited: :
US-A- 3 372 930 US-A1- 2002 160 850
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US-A- 6 024 656 US-A1- 2002 173 369
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a leg positioning and training device useful for
golfers in achieving proper weight shift during a golf swing. The device of this invention
comprises a platform having a rotatable foot base plate attached thereto. Extending
upwardly from the foot base plate, and angularly adjustable with regard to a plane
normal to the foot base plate, is an ankle support. The foot base plate and the ankle
support receive the back foot and ankle of the golfer as he or she stands to address
the ball. Operatively attached to the ankle support is a strain gauge that is responsive
to pressure applied to the ankle support by the golfer during the course of the golf
swing. The strain gauge is operatively connected to an indicator that is mounted on
the platform such that it is visible to the golfer during and after the golf swing.
By calibrating the strain gauge to a series of a lights on the indicator, one may
observe the relative amount of pressure applied to the ankle support during the golf
swing, and make necessary adjustments so that weight shift is appropriate for properly
striking the golf ball.
Description of the Prior Art
[0002] Given the extreme popularity of the game of golf, worldwide, one can easily find
literally hundreds, if not thousands, of golf training aids that are promoted as being
useful in teaching golfer a correct swing and in training the golfer to repeat a proper
swing. Such devices are readily available in retail stores and pro-shops, and a large
number of the prior art devices are taught in prior patent literature. Some devices
are actually worn by the golfer, while others might be described as almost a "cage"
in which the golfer stands while practicing and perfecting the golf swing.
[0003] The document
US-A-6024656 shows another example of such a device.
[0004] Notwithstanding the large number of such devices that are known in the prior art,
there remains a need for a device that is simple, easily transported, durable, and
capable of providing virtually instantaneous feedback to the user.
[0005] The present invention particularly addresses proper positioning of the golfer's rear
foot and leg, while providing an immediate, visible indication of weight shift onto
that back leg during the golf swing. If the weight shift is excessive, a visible indicator
provides this information to the golfer so that correction can be made. If the weight
shift is appropriate for a proper golf swing, an immediate visible indicator to that
effect is displayed, whereby the golfer can continue his or her practice swings in
order to perfect proper weight shift.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The present invention relates to a leg positioning and training device for golfers
and comprises a platform having a top surface and a bottom surface. A foot base plate
is rotatably mounted to the top surface of the platform, and an ankle support is attached
to the foot base plate. The ankle support includes a segment extending upwardly from
the foot base plate, and that segment is angularly adjustable with respect to a plane
that is substantially normal to the top surface of the platform. A strain gauge is
operatively attached to that upstanding segment of the ankle support such that force
applied thereto by the golfer will be detected and measured by the strain gauge. An
indicator is operatively connected to the strain gauge and positioned on the top surface
of the platform so that is visible to a user of the device. The indicator includes
a plurality of lights, one or more of which will be illuminated depending upon the
force applied to the strain gauge through the upstanding segment of the ankle support.
[0007] The invention accordingly comprises the features of construction, combinations of
elements, and arrangement of parts which will be exemplified in the construction hereinafter
set forth and the scope of the invention will be indicated in the claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] For a fuller understanding of the nature and objects of the invention, reference
should be had to the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying
drawings, in which:
FIGURE 1 is a perspective view of the leg positioning and training device of this
invention.
FIGURE 2 is a top plan view of the device shown in Fig. 1.
FIGURE 3 is a bottom plan view of the device shown in Fig. 1.
FIGURE 4 is a right side elevation of the device shown in Fig. 2.
FIGURE 5 is a left side elevation of the device shown in Fig. 2.
FIGURE 6 is a bottom side elevation of the device shown in Fig. 2.
FIGURE 7 is a top side elevation of the device shown in Fig. 2.
[0009] Similar reference characters refer to similar parts throughout the several views
of the drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0010] Referring to the view of Fig.1, the leg positioning and training device of this invention
is generally indicated as 10. Device 10 comprises a platform, generally indicated
as 12, that is substantially rectangular in shape and includes a top surface 14 and
a bottom surface 16. Rotatably attached to top surface 14, as by pivot pin 18 is a
foot base plate 20. An ankle support, generally indicated as 22, is attached to foot
base plate 20 and includes a segment 24 that extends upwardly from foot base plate
20. Also visible in the view of Fig. 1 are handholds 26 for convenience in transporting
device 10, an indicator 28 which will be described in greater detail below, and a
foot base plate lock 30 which will also be described in greater detail below.
[0011] Turning to the views of Figs. 2 and 3, Fig. 2 provides a top plan view of device
10, and Fig. 3 is a bottom plan view of device 10, showing bottom surface 16. In Fig.
2, rotation of foot base plate 20 around pivot pin 18 is indicated by double headed
arrow A. In that view one can also see that foot base plate lock 30 comprises, in
this preferred embodiment, a lock tab 32 that is releaseably engageable with lock
detents formed on a segment of foot base plate 20 in operative relation to lock tab
32. Depressing lock tab 32 permits rotation of foot base plate 20 as indicated by
arrow A, and releasing lock tab 32 will effectively "lock" foot base plate 20 into
position by engagement of lock tab 32 with one or more of the lock detents 34.
[0012] Considering the views of both Figs. 1 and 2, one can also see that segment 24 of
ankle support 22 includes an inner surface 36 and an outer surface 38. While not shown
in the drawings, it is to be understood that the user's rear foot would be placed
on foot base plate 20 such that portions of the foot and ankle would be into contact
with inner surface 36 of ankle support 22.
[0013] Turning to the views of Figs. 4 - 7, side views and end views of device 10 are provided.
Considering, first, the end view of Fig. 7, device 10 further comprises means whereby
segment 24 of ankle support 22 may be angularly adjusted with respect to a plane that
is substantially normal to top surface 14 of platform 12. This angular adjustment
is indicated by double headed arrow B in the views of Figs. 4 and 5. The adjustment
is accomplished by rotating adjustment knob 40 causing a screw (not shown) attached
to knob 40 to press against or move away from strip 42 which extends along the height
of outer surface 38 as shown in Fig. 7, thereby resulting in angular movement of ankle
support 22 as indicated by arrow B. This adjustment, like the rotatable adjustment
provided around pivot pin 18, insures a correct engagement of the user's foot with
a base plate 20 and ankle support 22.
[0014] Also visible in the view of Fig. 7 is strain gauge 44. Strain gauge 44 is preferably
mounted to strip 42 on the outer surface 38 of ankle support 22 for receiving and
measuring force applied to ankle support 22 by the user of device 10 in the course
of making a golf swing. This force is translated to strain gauge 44 by pressure applied
by the user's foot and ankle to inner surface 36 of ankle support 22 as the golf swing
is made. Strain gauge 44 may be selected from any of a variety of such instruments
as are well known and readily available in the marketplace.
[0015] The output of strain gauge 44 is transmitted through conductors (not shown) to indicator
28. As shown in the view of Fig. 2, indicator 28 is disposed on top surface 14 of
platform 12 such that indicator 28 is readily visible to a user of device 10 as the
golf swing is practiced. Indicator 28 preferably comprises a plurality of indicator
lights 46. Circuitry is provided such that at least one light 46 will be illuminated
when the user is properly positioned on device 10 with his or her rear foot properly
positioned on base plate 20 and adjacent ankle support 22. In the course of the golf
swing, weight will shift to the user's rear foot, causing pressure to inner surface
36. This pressure is sensed by strain gauge 44 and a signal is transmitted to indicator
28, causing one or more additional lights 46 to be illuminated. In the preferred embodiment,
a first series of lights 46 are preferably green, and a second series of lights 46
are yellow. One or more of the lights 46 may be red. In use, weight shift during the
golf swing sufficient to illuminate green lights is indicative of proper weight shift
during the golf swing. Illumination of one or more yellow lights, while indicating
a greater weight shift, may still be considered acceptable. Too much weight shift,
resulting in even more pressure on inner surface 36, would be indicated as unacceptable
by the illumination of one or more red lights. Of course, it is to be understood that
the scope of this invention is not to be limited to any particular number of lights,
nor their color. Rather, the structure of the device of this invention is intended
to provide relatively instant feedback to the user about his or her swing balance,
weight shift, and leg movement. In this preferred embodiment, after each swing, indicator
lights 46 remain lit for sufficient time for the user to observe their status and
the weight shift characteristics of the swing, as measured by strain gauge 44. Circuitry
is provided whereby indicator 28 and strain gauge 44 will then reset for the next
swing. Device 10 may be battery-operated, or connected directly to a source of electricity.
The electrical connections and circuitry are state-of-the-art, and readily available.
Most frequently, the preferred embodiment would be battery-operated to enhance the
portability and utility of device 10.
[0016] It will thus be seen that the objects set forth above, among those made apparent
from the preceding description, are efficiently attained, and, since certain changes
may be made in the above article without departing from the scope of the invention,
it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the
accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
[0017] It is also to be understood that the following claims are intended to cover all of
the generic and specific features of the invention herein described, and all statements
of the scope of the invention which, as a matter of language, might be said to fall
there between.
1. A leg positioning and training device for golfers, said device comprising: a platform
comprising a top surface and a bottom surface; an ankle support comprising a segment
extending upwardly from said platform characterised by that said segment of said ankle support is angularly adjustable with respect to a plane
substantially normal to said top surface of said platform; a strain gauge operatively
attached to said segment of said ankle support whereby force applied to said segment
of said ankle support may be detected; and an indicator operatively connected to said
strain gauge, said indicator being disposed on said top surface of said platform such
that said indicator is visible to a user of said device, whereby an indication of
force applied to said segment of said ankle support by the user may be observed ;
and a foot base plate rotatably mounted to said top surface of said platform; and
that said ankle support is attached to said foot base plate.
2. A device as in claim 1 wherein said segment of said ankle support comprises an inner
surface and an outer surface, said strain gauge being disposed on said outer surface
of said segment of said ankle support whereby said strain gauge detects force applied
to said inner surface of said segment of said ankle support.
3. A device as in claim 1 or 2 further comprising a foot base plate lock disposed on
said top surface of said platform in engaging relation to said foot base plate, whereby
said foot base plate may be fixed to prevent rotation thereof with respect to said
top surface of said platform.
4. A device as in claim 3 wherein said foot base plate lock is releaseable.
5. A device as in any of the preceding claims wherein said platform is a rectangle.
6. A device as in claim 5 further comprising at least one aperture formed through said
platform in spaced apart relation to an edge of said rectangle.
7. A device as in claim 5 or 6 wherein said foot base plate is mounted to said top surface
of said platform substantially adjacent one of the shorter sides of said rectangle.
1. Beinpositionier- und Trainingsvorrichtung für Golfer, wobei die Vorrichtung aufweist:
eine Plattform, die eine obere und eine untere Fläche aufweist und eine Knöchelstütze,
die einen Abschnitt aufweist, der sich von der Plattform aufwärts erstreckt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Winkel des Abschnitts der Knöchelstütze bezüglich einer zur oberen Fläche der
Plattform im Wesentlichen senkrechten Ebene einstellbar ist; wobei ein Dehnungsmesser
messbereit an dem Abschnitt der Knöchelstütze befestigt ist, wodurch auf den Abschnitt
der Knöchelstütze aufgebrachte Kräfte erfasst werden können, und eine Anzeigeeinrichtung
wirksam mit dem Dehnungsmesser verbunden ist, wobei die Anzeigeeinrichtung auf der
oberen Fläche der Plattform angeordnet ist, sodass die Anzeigeeinrichtung für den
Anwender der Vorrichtung sichtbar ist, wobei eine Anzeige der vom Anwender auf den
Abschnitt der Knöchelstütze aufgebrachten Kraft beobachtet werden kann, und eine Fußgrundplatte
drehbar an der oberen Fläche des Podests befestigt ist; und dass die Knöchelstütze
an der Fußgrundplatte befestigt ist.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Abschnitt der Knöchelstütze eine innere Fläche
und eine äußere Fläche aufweist und der Dehnungsmesser an der äußeren Fläche des Knöchelstützenabschnitts
angeordnet ist, wodurch der Dehnungsmesser auf die innere Fläche des Knöchelstützenabschnitts
aufgebrachte Kräfte erfasst.
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, die des Weiteren aufweist: einen Fußgrundplattenverschluss,
der in Eingriff mit der Fußgrundplatte an der oberen Fläche der Plattform steht, wodurch
die Fußgrundplatte befestigt sein kann, um deren Drehbewegung in Bezug auf die obere
Fläche der Plattform zu verhindern.
4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, wobei der Fußgrundplattenverschluss lösbar ist.
5. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, wobei die Plattform rechteckig ist.
6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, die weiterhin mindestens eine Öffnung aufweist, die im
Abstand zu einer Kante des Rechtecks in der Plattform und durch diese hindurchgehend
ausgebildet ist.
7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, wobei die Fußgrundplatte an der oberen Fläche
der Plattform im Wesentlichen an einer der kürzeren Seiten des Rechtecks befestigt
ist.
1. Dispositif de positionnement de jambe et d'entraînement pour golfeurs, ledit dispositif
comprenant : une plate-forme comportant une surface supérieure et une surface inférieure
; une chevillière comprenant un segment s'étendant vers le haut depuis ladite plate-forme,
caractérisé en ce que ledit segment de ladite chevillière peut être réglé de manière angulaire par rapport
à un plan essentiellement normal par rapport à ladite surface supérieure de ladite
plate-forme ; une jauge de contrainte rattachée de manière fonctionnelle audit segment
de ladite chevillière, grâce à quoi la force appliquée audit segment de ladite chevillière
peut être détectée ; et un indicateur relié de manière fonctionnelle à ladite jauge
de contrainte, ledit indicateur étant placé sur ladite surface supérieure de ladite
plate-forme de manière à ce qu'un utilisateur dudit dispositif puisse voir ledit indicateur,
grâce à quoi une indication de la force appliquée audit segment de ladite chevillière
par l'utilisateur peut être observée ; et un plateau de base de pied monté rotatif
sur ladite surface supérieure de ladite plate-forme ; et en ce que ladite chevillière est rattachée audit plateau de base de pied.
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit segment de ladite chevillière
comprend une surface intérieure et une surface extérieure, ladite jauge de contrainte
étant placée sur ladite surface extérieure dudit segment de ladite chevillière, grâce
à quoi ladite jauge de contrainte détecte une force appliquée à ladite surface intérieure
dudit segment de ladite chevillière.
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, comprenant de plus un encliquetage de plateau
de base de pied placé sur ladite surface supérieure de ladite plate-forme s'engageant
sur ledit plateau de base de pied, grâce à quoi ledit plateau de base de pied peut
être fixé pour empêcher sa rotation par rapport à ladite surface supérieure de ladite
plate-forme.
4. Dispositif selon la revendication 3, dans lequel ledit encliquetage de plateau de
base de pied est amovible.
5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ladite
plate-forme est un rectangle.
6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, comprenant de plus au moins une ouverture formée
à travers ladite plate-forme à une certaine distance d'un bord dudit rectangle.
7. Dispositif selon la revendication 5 ou 6, dans lequel ledit plateau de base de pied
est monté sur ladite surface supérieure de ladite plate-forme de manière essentiellement
adjacente aux côtés les plus courts dudit rectangle.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description