BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a discharge lamp lighting device for lighting and
controlling a discharge lamp such as headlamps of a vehicle.
Description of the Related Art
[0002] In a discharge lamp lighting device for lighting and controlling a discharge lamp
such as headlamps by using a vehicle mounted battery and the like as a power supply,
for example, a vehicle mounted battery voltage is boosted and converted to an AC voltage
and is applied to the head lamps to light the headlamps. This discharge lamp lighting
device has a microprocessor and lights and controls the headlamps by the use of this
microprocessor. A reference voltage applied to the microprocessor is developed by
the use of the vehicle mounted battery.
[0003] By the way, not only the headlamps but also various kinds of other loads are connected
to the vehicle mounted battery and hence a battery voltage is varied according to
the loads applied to the vehicle mounted battery. The microprocessor monitors the
voltage of vehicle mounted battery and when the voltage of vehicle mounted battery
is smaller than a threshold voltage previously set, for example, power applied to
the headlamps is turned off.
[0004] When the voltage of vehicle mounted battery is monitored, the voltage of vehicle
mounted battery is divided by the use of an I/F circuit such as voltage dividing resistor
and the divided voltage is applied to the microprocessor. An unavoidable error exists
between the divided voltage and the reference voltage for microprocessor. For this
reason, even if the voltage of vehicle mounted battery is the same, variations in
discharge lamp lighting devices cause variations in the voltage recognized by the
microprocessor, which results in causing variations in discharge lamp lighting devices
at the time of controlling the discharge lamp.
[0005] In other words, in the I/F circuit using a voltage dividing resistor, the voltage
dividing resistor has an unavoidable error of resistance and hence the divided voltage
input to the microprocessor varies from one discharge lamp lighting device to another.
On the other hand, the microprocessor evaluates the relationship between the divided
voltage and the reference voltage and recognizes the voltage of vehicle mounted battery
according to this evaluation result, so that the recognition value of the voltage
of vehicle mounted battery varies from one discharge lamp lighting device to another
to cause variations at the time of controlling the discharge lamp.
[0006] On the other hand, at the time of lighting and controlling a HID (high intensity
discharge lamp) on the basis of the abnormal state of power supply, the divided voltage
is applied to the microprocessor via an A/D converter and an upper limit and a lower
limit are respectively detected by the first and second comparators, and then when
the divided voltage applied to the second comparator is lower than the reference voltage
of second comparator or when the divided voltage applied to the first comparator is
higher than the reference voltage of first comparator, the first or second comparator
outputs a signal to bring the first or second switching device to an on state to turn
off the HID lamp.
[0007] Then, at this time, when a power supply voltage is brought to an abnormal state,
in the case of a temporarily abnormal state, the power supply voltage is automatically
recovered by the microprocessor and in the case of continuously abnormal state, the
power supply is completely stopped by the microprocessor (for example, see patent
document 1).
[0008] Further, to detect the power supply voltage with high accuracy, the output voltage
of A/D converter when a predetermined threshold is applied as a power supply voltage
is written to a memory and the threshold written to the memory is adapted to include
variations in the resistance of a bleeder circuit to absorb the variations in the
resistance. Then, at the time of operation, a CPU compares voltage taken from the
A/D converter with the threshold written to the memory and when the CPU detects that
the output voltage of A/D converter is lower than the threshold, the CPU sends data
to indicate that the power supply voltage is abnormal (for example, see patent document
2).
[Patent document 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-283782 (page3, FIGs.
1 and 2)
[Patent document 2] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-304851 (page3, FIGs.
1 and 2)
[0009] However, since a conventional discharge lamp lighting device is structured in the
manner described above, when the abnormal state of power supply occurs continuously,
the microprocessor only stops the power supply completely and does not take variations
in the I/F circuit using the voltage dividing resistor into consideration. As a result,
the conventional discharge lamp lighting device presents a problem that the device
can not monitor the power supply voltage with high accuracy by the microprocessor.
[0010] Further, in the conventional discharge lamp lighting device, the output voltage of
A/D converter when a predetermined threshold is applied as a power supply voltage,
is written to a memory and the threshold written to the memory is adapted to include
variations in the resistance of I/F circuit to absorb the variations in the resistance.
However, a battery voltage actually recognized by the microprocessor is affected by
the reference voltage applied to the microprocessor. As a result, the power supply
voltage presents another problem that the device can not recognize the battery voltage
with high accuracy and control the discharge lamp with high accuracy.
SUMAMRY OF THE INVENTION
[0011] The present invention has been made to solve the above problems. The object of the
present invention is to provide a discharge lamp lighting device capable of detecting
a battery voltage with high accuracy and controlling a discharge lamp with high accuracy.
[0012] A discharge lamp lighting device in accordance with the present invention is characterized
by including: a power conversion section thatboosts voltagesuppliedfrompower supply
to apply theboostedvoltage to a discharge lamp; voltage dividing means that divides
a power supply voltage to make a divided voltage; storage means that stores a divided
voltage, which is obtained by applying a predetermined voltage to the voltage dividing
means, as a threshold voltage; and control means that compares the threshold voltage
with the divided voltage obtained by dividing the power supply voltage by the voltage
dividing means to control the power conversion section.
[0013] With this arrangement, the discharge lamp lighting device in accordance with the
present invention stores a divided voltage, which is obtained by applying a predetermined
voltage to the voltage dividing means, as a threshold voltage and compares the threshold
voltage with a divided voltage obtained by dividing a power supply voltage by the
voltage dividing means to control the power conversion section. Hence, the discharge
lamp lighting device can detect a battery voltage with high accuracy and control a
discharge lamp with high accuracy.
[0014] A discharge lamp lighting device in accordance with the present invention is characterized
in that when storage means stores a correction value responsive to a divided voltage
obtained by applying a predetermined voltage to voltage dividing means and the predetermined
voltage, in place of a threshold voltage, control means controls a power conversion
section according to a correction voltage obtained by correcting a divided voltage
obtained by dividing a power supply voltage according to the correction value. In
addition, a discharge lamp lighting device in accordance with the present invention
is characterized in that when the power supply voltage is within a first voltage range,
the control means controls the power conversion section by the threshold voltage and
when the power supply voltage is within a second voltage range, the control means
controls the power conversion section according to a correction voltage obtained according
to the correction value.
[0015] With this arrangement, the discharge lamp lighting device in accordance with the
present invention obtains a correction voltage by correcting a divided voltage obtained
by dividing a power supply voltage according to the correction value and controls
the power conversion section according to this correction voltage, so that the discharge
lamp lighting device can detect a battery voltage with high accuracy and control a
discharge lamp with high accuracy. Further, when the power supply voltage is within
the first voltage range, the discharge lamp lighting device controls the power conversion
section by the threshold voltage and when the power supply voltage is within the second
voltage range, the discharge lamp lighting device controls the power conversion section
according to the correction voltage obtained according to the correction value, so
that the discharge lamp lighting device can control the discharge lamp in consideration
of an operating voltage applied to the control means such as microprocessor with high
accuracy.
[0016] A discharge lamp lighting device in accordance with the present invention is characterized
by including: a power conversion section that boosts voltage supplied from power supply
to apply the boosted voltage to a discharge lamp; storage means that stores a voltage
correction value to show a relationship between voltage previously applied to the
discharge lamp and voltage developed by the power conversion section; and control
means that controls the power conversion section according to a correction voltage
obtained by correcting voltage developed by the power conversion section by the voltage
correction value.
[0017] With this arrangement, the discharge lamp lighting device in accordance with the
present invention stores a voltage correction value to show a relationship between
voltage previously applied to the discharge lamp and voltage developed by the power
conversion section and controls the power conversion section according to the correction
voltage obtained by correcting voltage developed by the power conversion section by
the voltage correction value, so that the discharge lamp lighting device can control
power supplied to the discharge lamp with high accuracy.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram to show one example of a discharge lamp lighting device
in accordance with embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a graph to show one example of control of a DC/AC conversion section in
the discharge lamp lighting device shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a graph to show one example of relationshipbetween power supplied to a discharge
lamp and a battery voltage in the discharge lamp lighting device shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram to show one example of a discharge lamp lighting device
in accordance with embodiment 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a graph to show one example of control of a DC/AC conversion section in
the discharge lamp lighting device shown in FIG. 4.
BEST MODE FOR CARRING OUT THE INVENTION
[0019] Hereafter, to describe the present invention more specifically, a best mode for carrying
out the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings.
Embodiment 1
[0020] FIG. 1 is a block diagram to show one example of a discharge lamp lighting device
in accordance with embodiment 1 of the present invention. The discharge lamp lighting
device in accordance with embodiment 1 of the present invention shown in the drawing
is used, for example, for a vehicle. The discharge lamp lighting device 10 shown in
the drawing includes a DC/AC conversion section (power conversion section) 11 and
although not shown in FIG. 1, the DC/AC conversion section 11 has a DC/DC converter
and a DC/AC inverter. A discharge lamp (for example, headlamp) 12 is connected to
the output side of DC/AC conversion section 11 and a DC power supply (for example,
vehicle mounted battery) 13 is connected to the input side of DC/AC conversion section
11. Here, in a vehicle, an alternator (not shown) is connected to the vehicle mounted
battery 13 and when an engine is driven, the vehicle mounted battery 13 is charged
by the alternator.
[0021] The vehicle mounted battery 13 is connected to a microprocessor (control means) 15
via an I/F circuit (voltage dividing means) 14 including voltage dividing resistors
14a and 14b and the microprocessor 15 monitors the voltage of vehicle mounted battery
(hereinafter simply referred to as "battery voltage") according to a divided voltage
input from the I/F circuit 14, as will be described later. On the other hand, a reference
voltage applied to the microprocessor 15 is applied by an internal power supply 16
produced by the vehicle mounted battery 13 and the microprocessor 15 is operated by
the internal power supply 16.
[0022] When it is now assumed that a battery voltage varies within a range from 0 V to 20
V and that the resistances of the voltage dividing resistors 14a and 14b are 30 kΩ
and 10 kΩ, respectively, the battery voltage is multiplied by 1/4 by the I/F circuit
14 and is applied to the microprocessor 15. In other words, the battery voltage is
converted to 0 V to 5 V by the I/F circuit 14 and is applied to the microprocessor
15. However, the resistances have unavoidable errors and the errors are different
from one resistor to another in many cases.
[0023] In reality a resistor has generally an error of approximately ±1 %, and hence when
two resistors 14a and 14b are used respectively, they have a total error of approximately
±2 %. This means that, for example, when a battery voltage is 10 V, voltage applied
to the microprocessor 15 by the I/F circuit becomes 2.5 V ±0.05 V.
[0024] On the other hand, the microprocessor 15 evaluates the value of divided voltage with
respect to a predetermined reference voltage (for example, 5 V) and for example, when
the reference voltage is 5 V and the divided voltage is 2.5 V, it becomes that the
microprocessor 15 evaluates that the divided voltage is 0.5 times the reference voltage.
In general, a reference voltage produced by an internal power supply has an error
and the error of this reference voltage is approximately 2 %. In other words, the
reference voltage ranges from 4.9 V to 5.1 V.
[0025] If it is now assumed that the reference voltage in the microprocessor 15 is 5.1 V
and that an input voltage of 2.5 V is applied at this time to the microprocessor 15,
it becomes that the microprocessor 15 evaluates that the input voltage is 0.49 times
the reference voltage. However, the microprocessor 15 itself can not recognize the
error of reference voltage (that is, because the reference voltage is defined to be
set at 5 V in the microprocessor 15) and hence the microprocessor actually recognizes
that input voltage = 5 V X 0.49 = 2.45 V. If it is assumed that the reference voltage
ranges from 4.9 V to 5.1 V, when the actual input voltage is 2.5 V, the microprocessor
15 recognizes that the input voltage ranges from 2.45 V to 2.55 V.
[0026] As a result, when the battery voltage is 10 V, as described above, the microprocessor
15 has a voltage of 2.5 V ±0.05 V (10 V ±0.2 V, when converted to a battery voltage)
applied thereto because the voltage dividing resistors 14 a and 14b have the errors
and hence the microprocessor 15 recognizes the battery voltage within a range from
9.6 V to 10.4 V. Therefore, the battery voltage detected by the microprocessor 15
differs from one discharge lamp lighting device to another. In short, the accuracy
of detection differs from one discharge lamp lighting device to another.
[0027] To prevent such a malfunction, as shown by the broken lines in FIG. 1, a control
power supply (constant voltage power supply) 21 is connected to the DC/AC conversion
section 11 and a second microprocessor 22 is connected to the microprocessor 15 and
the control power supply 21 to apply a control voltage to the DC/AC conversion section
11 from the control power supply 21 and to apply a control voltage to the microprocessor
15 via the I/F circuit 14. In this regard, in the example shown in FIG. 1, a non-volatile
memory (storage means) 31 is connected to the microprocessor 15.
[0028] When the control voltage is applied from the control power supply 21, a storage command
is sent from the second microprocessor 22 to bring the microprocessor 15 to a threshold
voltage storing mode and the control voltage is output from the control power supply
21. When the threshold voltage is set, for example, a voltage of 5.5 V is output as
the control voltage from the control power supply 21.
[0029] This control voltage is divided by the I/F circuit 14 and is applied to the microprocessor
15 and in the threshold voltage storing mode, the microprocessor 15 stores this divided
voltage as a threshold voltage in the non-volatilememory 31. As a result, this threshold
voltage reflects variations in the resistors 14a and 14b in the I/F circuit 14 and
further reflects variations in the reference voltage of microprocessor 15.
[0030] Further, the microprocessor 15 finds the ratio between the control voltage and the
threshold voltage (control voltage/threshold voltage) as a correction value (correction
coefficient) and stores this correction value in the non-volatile memory 31. Then,
the microprocessor 15, as will be described later, controls the DC/AC conversion section
11 according to the threshold voltage and the correction value to control the discharge
lamp 12.
[0031] Next, operation will be described.
[0032] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, as described above, the threshold voltage and the
correction value are stored in the non-volatile memory 31 and then the discharge lamp
lighting device 10 is connected to the vehicle mounted battery 13 and is connected
to the discharge lamp 12.
[0033] Now, it is assumed that, as shown in FIG. 2, when a battery voltage becomes 9 V,
the microprocessor 15 turns on the DC/AC conversion section 11 to light the discharge
lamp 12 and that when the battery voltage becomes 18 V after the discharge lamp 12
is lit, the microprocessor 15 turns off the DC/AC conversion section 11 to extinguish
the discharge lamp 12. Further, it is assumed that when the battery voltage becomes
9V, the discharge lamp 12 is lit and that when the battery voltage becomes 5.5 V after
the discharge lamp 12 is lit, the microprocessor 15 turns off the DC/AC conversion
section 11 to extinguish the discharge lamp 12. Similarly, it is assumed that when
the battery voltage becomes 18 V, the discharge lamp 12 is extinguished and that when
the battery voltage becomes 16 V, the microprocessor 15 turns on the DC/AC conversion
section 11 to light the discharge lamp 12.
[0034] The microprocessor 15 is made to control the DC/AC conversion section 11 on the basis
of the battery voltage, that is, the divided voltage applied by the I/F circuit 14
and when a main switch (not shown) is switched on, the microprocessor 15 finds a correction
divided voltage from the correction value stored in the non-volatile memory 31 and
the divided voltage.
[0035] When this correction divided voltage is higher than a divided voltage obtained by
dividing the battery voltage (the voltage dividing ratio of I/F circuit 14 is previously
set in the microprocessor 15), that is, this correction divided voltage is higher
than 2.25V (here, it is assumed that the voltage dividing resistors 14a and 14b have
resistances of 30 kΩ and 10 kΩ, respectively), the microprocessor 15 controls the
DC/AC conversion section 11 to light the discharge lamp 12.
[0036] The correction divided voltage reflects variations in the resistances of resistors
14a and 14b in the I/F circuit 14 and variations in the reference voltage of microprocessor
15 and hence when the battery voltage becomes 9 V, the DC/AC conversion section 11
is turned on and the discharge lamp 12 is lit.
[0037] Similarly, when the correction divided voltage becomes 4.5V (when the battery voltage
becomes 18 V), the microprocessor 15 turns off the DC/AC conversion section 11, and
when the correction divided voltage becomes 4 V (when the battery voltage becomes
16 V), the microprocessor 15 turns on the DC/AC conversion section 11.
[0038] On the other hand, the microprocessor 15 turns on the DC/AC conversion 11 and then
compares the divided voltage with the threshold voltage and, when the divided voltage
becomes the threshold voltage read from the non-volatile memory 31 (that is, when
the divided voltage becomes 1.375 V), turns off the DC/AC conversion section 11. This
threshold voltage, as described above, reflects variations in the resistances of resistors
14a and 14b in the I/F circuit 14 and variations in the reference voltage of microprocessor
15 and hence when the battery voltage becomes 5.5 V, the microprocessor 15 can turn
off the DC/AC conversion section 11 with accuracy.
[0039] Here, referring to FIG. 3, it is assumed that power from a maximum power of 34 W
to a minimum power of 30 W is supplied to the discharge lamp 12 where voltage input
to the lamp lighting device varies from 8 V to 10 V and power linearly varies from
30 W to 34 W. Then, it is assumed that even if the voltage input to the lamp lighting
device becomes higher than 10 V, the power is kept at 34 W. In other words, current
passing through the discharge lamp 12 is controlled by the DC/AC conversion section
11 according to an increase in the voltage.
[0040] On the other hand, even if the voltage input to the lamp lighting device becomes
lower than 8 V, the power is kept at 30 W and the DC/AC conversion section 11 increases
current input to the lamp lighting device. However, when the current passing through
the discharge lamp 12 increases, heat may cause damage to the discharge lamp 12. Hence,
as described above, when the battery voltage becomes 5.5 V, the DC/AC conversion section
11 is turned off. At this time, it is necessary to turn off the DC/AC conversion section
11 with high accuracy in consideration of the operating voltage of microprocessor
15 and hence the DC/AC conversion section 11 is turned off by the use of threshold
voltage.
[0041] Here, in the above embodiment, an example has been described in which the microprocessor
15 stores the threshold voltage and the correction value in the non-volatile memory
31. However, it is also recommended that the microprocessor 15 stores the threshold
voltages in the non-volatile memory 31 in correspondence with the battery voltages
of 5.5 V, 9 V, 16 V, and 18 V for controlling the DC/AC conversion section 11 and
compares these threshold voltages with the divided voltage to control the DC/AC conversion
section 11.
[0042] As described above, according to this embodiment 1, the microprocessor 15 stores
the divided voltage obtained by applying a predetermined voltage to the I/F circuit
14 from the control power supply as the threshold voltage in the non-volatile memory
31 and compares this threshold voltage with the divided voltage obtained by dividing
the battery voltage by the I/F circuit 14 to control the DC/AC conversion section
11. Hence, the microprocessor 15 can detect the battery voltage with high accuracy
and control the discharge lamp with high accuracy.
[0043] At this time, it is also recommendable to adopt a structure in which the microprocessor
15 corrects the divided voltage obtained by dividing the battery voltage by using
a correction value in place of the threshold voltage to obtain a correction voltage
and controls the DC/AC conversion section 11 according to this correction voltage.
Further, if the microprocessor 15 controls the DC/AC conversion section 11 by the
thresholdvoltage when the battery voltage is lower than a predetermined voltage and
controls the DC/AC conversion section 11 according to the correction voltage obtained
according to the correction value when the battery voltage is higher than the predetermined
voltage, the microprocessor 15 can light or extinguish the discharge lamp with high
accuracy in consideration of the operating voltage applied to the microprocessor 15.
Embodiment 2
[0044] FIG. 4 is a block diagram to show one example of a discharge lamp lighting device
in accordance with embodiment 2 of the present invention. The same constituent elements
shown in FIG. 4 as the discharge lamp lighting device shown in FIG. 1 are denoted
by the same reference symbols. In FIG. 4, the DC/AC conversion section 11 has a DC/DC
converter 11a and a DC/AC inverter 11b and the DC/DC converter 11a is connected to
the vehicle mounted battery 13 and the DC/AC inverter 11b is connected to the discharge
lamp 12.
[0045] Further, voltage applied to the discharge lamp 12 (hereinafter referred to as "discharge
lamp application voltage") is divided by an I/F circuit 17 including voltage dividing
resistors 17a and 17b and is applied to the microprocessor 15 and current passing
through the discharge lamp 12 is converted to voltage by a resistor 18 (hereinafter
referred to as "discharge lamp conversion voltage), thereby being applied to the microprocessor
15.
[0046] As described in embodiment 1, a threshold voltage and a correction value corresponding
to a battery voltage are stored in the non-volatile memory 31 (in this embodiment
2, these threshold voltage and correction value are hereinafter referred toas "battery
threshold voltage" and "battery correction value", respectively).
[0047] By the way, even if the battery voltage varies, power supplied to the discharge lamp
12 is kept within a predetermined range (for example, 30 W to 34 W), as described
above. However, when the battery voltage varies, naturally, the voltage and/or current
applied to the discharge lamp 12 vary. Hence, to keep the power supplied to the discharge
lamp 12 within a predetermined range, it is necessary to detect the output power of
DC/DC converter 11a and to know the relationship between the power actually supplied
to the discharge lamp 12 and this detected power.
[0048] However, since the voltage dividing resistors 17a and 17b and the resistor 18 have
variations in manufacture, voltage and current on the output side of DC/DC converter
11a and voltage and current input to the mi croprocessor 15 vary from one discharge
lamp lighting device to another. On this account, as shown by the broken lines in
FIG. 4, a voltmeter 41 and an ammeter 42 are beforehand connected to the discharge
lamp 12 to measure voltage applied to the discharge lamp 12 and current passing through
the discharge lamp 12. Then, its measurement results (measured voltage and measured
current) are supplied to a second microprocessor 43.
[0049] When a storage command is sent to the microprocessor 15 from the second microprocessor
43, the microprocessor 15 obtains the voltage from the I/F circuit 17 and the current
from the resistor 18 as a reference voltage and a reference current in correspondence
with the measured voltage and the measured current, finds correction values for correcting
the reference voltage and the reference current to the measured voltage and the measured
current as a conversion voltage correction value and a conversion current correction
value, and stores these conversion voltage correction value and conversion current
correction value in the non-volatile memory 31. The microprocessor 15 controls the
DC/DC converter 11a in the manner described later according to these conversion voltage
correction value and conversion current correction value.
[0050] Next, operation will be described.
[0051] Referring to FIG. 4, as described above, the reference voltage and the reference
current are stored in the non-volatile memory 31 and then the voltmeter 41, the ammeter
42, and the second microprocessor 43 are dismounted. Now, it is assumed that a power
of 34 W is supplied to the discharge lamp 12 from the DC/AC inverter 11b, whereby
a voltage of 85 V is applied to the discharge lamp 12 and a current of 0.4 A is passed
through the discharge lamp 12.
[0052] On the other hand, the microprocessor 15 monitors voltage from the I/F circuit 17
(hereinafter referred to as "output voltage") and current obtained from the resistor
18 (hereinafter referred to as "output current") and at this time, the microprocessor
15 corrects the output voltage and the output current according to the conversion
voltage correction value and the conversion current correction value stored in the
non-volatile memory 31 to make a correction voltage and a correction current.
[0053] Then, the microprocessor 15 knows power obtained from the correction voltage and
correction current (power supplied to the discharge lamp 12) and controls the DC/DC
converter 11a to adjust the power supplied to the discharge lamp 12 to, for example,
34 W. For example, when the correction voltage is 85 V and the correction current
is out of 0.4 A, the microprocessor 15 controls the DC/DC converter 11a so as to bring
the output current of DC/DC converter 11a to become 0.4 A.
[0054] If the conversion voltage correction value and the conversion current correction
value are stored and the output voltage and the output current are corrected in this
manner, it is possible to remove errors caused by the manufacture variations of I/F
circuit 17 and resistor 18 and hence to control the power to be supplied to the discharge
lamp 12 with high accuracy.
[0055] While the conversion voltage correction value and the conversion current correction
value are stored in the non-volatile memory 31 in the above embodiment, it is also
recommended that only the conversion voltage correction value be stored in the non-volatilememory
31 and that the output current of DC/DC converter 11abe adjusted according to power
to be applied to the discharge lamp 12.
[0056] By the way, since AC power is supplied to the discharge lamp 12, as shown in FIG.
5, the electrode of discharge lamp 12 is not warmed up in the early stages of start
of discharge and hence when current changes from a plus value to a minus value or
from a minus value to a plus value, a faulty discharge may unavoidably occur. For
this reason, in the early stages of start of discharge, the period of AC current (rectangular
wave) is elongated to warm up the electrode of discharge lamp 12 sufficiently and
then the period of rectangular wave is made a short constant period. In other words,
in the early stages of start of discharge, the product of current and time is made
large to warm up the electrode of discharge lamp 12 sufficiently.
[0057] Also in this case, the output current is corrected by the conversion current correction
value and the current passing through the discharge lamp 12 is grasped with high accuracy
to control the output current of DC/DC converter 11a.
[0058] As described above, according to this embodiment 2, a voltage correction value to
show the relationshipbetweenvoltage to be previously applied to the discharge lamp
12 and voltage from the I/F circuit 17 is stored and the DC/AC conversion section
11 is controlled according to a correction voltage obtained by correcting voltage
developed by the DC/AC conversion section 11 by the voltage correction value, so that
it is possible to control power to be supplied to the discharge lamp 12 with high
accuracy.
Industrial Applicability
[0059] As described above, a discharge lamp lighting device in accordance with the present
invention is suitable for lighting and controlling a discharge lamp such as headlamps
of a vehicle with high accuracy.
1. A discharge lamp lighting device comprising:
a power conversion section (11) that boosts voltage supplied from power supply (13)
to apply the boosted voltage to a discharge lamp (12);
voltage dividing means (14) that divides a power supply voltage to make a divided
voltage;
storage means (31) that stores a divided voltage, which is obtained by applying a
predetermined voltage to the voltage dividing means (14), as a threshold voltage;
and
control means (15) that compares the threshold voltage with the divided voltage obtained
by dividing the power supply voltage by the voltage dividing means (14) to control
the power conversion section (11).
2. The discharge lamp lighting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control means
(15) stores the threshold voltage in the storage means (31) according to a storage
command given from an external device.
3. A discharge lamp lighting device comprising:
a power conversion section (11) that boosts voltage supplied from power supply (13)
to apply the boosted voltage to a discharge lamp (12);
voltage dividing means (14, 17) that divides a power supply voltage to make a divided
voltage;
storage means (31) that stores a correction value responsive to a divided voltage,
which is obtained by applying a predetermined voltage to the voltage dividing means
(17), and the predetermined voltage; and
control means (15) that controls the power conversion section (11) according to a
correction voltage obtained by correcting a divided voltage obtained by dividing the
power supply voltage according to the correction value.
4. The discharge lamp lighting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the control means
(15) finds a correction value according to a storage command given from the an external
device (43) and stores the correction value in the storage means (31).
5. The discharge lamp lighting device as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein the storage
means (31) makes the divided voltage, which is obtained by applying a predetermined
voltage to the voltage dividing means (17), the threshold voltage and stores a correction
value responsive to a divided voltage, which is obtained by applying a predetermined
voltage to the voltage dividing means (17), and the predetermined voltage, and wherein
when the power supply voltage is within a first voltage range, the control means (15)
compares the threshold voltage with the divided voltage to control the power conversion
section (11) and when the power supply voltage is within a second voltage range, the
control means (15) controls the power conversion section (11) according to a correction
voltage obtained by correcting a divided voltage obtained by dividing the power supply
voltage according to the correction value.
6. A discharge lamp lighting device comprising:
a power conversion section (11) that boosts voltage supplied from power supply (13)
to apply the boosted voltage to a discharge lamp (12);
storage means (31) that stores a voltage correction value to show a relationship between
voltage applied to the discharge lamp (12) or voltage developed by the power conversion
section (11) and voltage obtained therefrom; and
control means (15) that controls the power conversion section (11) according to a
correction voltage obtained by correcting voltage applied to the discharge lamp (12)
or voltage developed by the power conversion section (11) by the voltage correction
value.
7. A discharge lamp lighting device comprising:
a power conversion section (11) that boosts voltage supplied from power supply (13)
to apply the boosted voltage to a discharge lamp (12);
storage means (31) that stores a current correction value to show a relationship between
current applied to the discharge lamp (12) or current developed by the power conversion
section (11) and current obtained therefrom; and
control means (15) that controls the power conversion section (11) according to a
correction current obtained by correcting current applied to the discharge lamp (12)
or current developed by the power conversion section (11) by the current correction
value.