[0001] The present invention relates to an engagement of a junction member and a sheet-type
carrier support with said junction member being a receptacle of a closure of a drum-type
household machine, preferably a receptacle of a safety closure of said drum-type household
machine, and said sheet-type carrier support being, e.g., a front wall of said drum-type
household machine, with said engagement constituting a detachable connection of an
inserting projection of said junction member, as a material member, and an opening
provided in said sheet-type carrier support, as intangibility.
[0002] An engagement of an inserting projection of a closure of a drum-type household machine
and a front wall of said drum-type household machine, precisely a device for locking
the closure door of a washing machine, is known from the patent specification No.
EP1418266 (Rocchitelli). When incorporated, said device evidently resides in registry with a horizontal
diameter of a door of said washing machine. In a front wall of the washing machine,
three recesses arranged in a vertical line are foreseen to locate said device, as
to the position thereof, with the mutual spacing of their two outer recesses being
great enough to establish sufficient anchoring rigidity, but too great to arrange
said three recesses along a horizontal line if taking into account a given configuration
of a washing machine. The usability of said known engagement is thus limited.
[0003] Looking for an engagement of a junction member and a sheet-type carrier support being
invariant to the orientation of said junction member with respect to said carrier
support, more precisely looking for an engagement of a junction member and a sheet-type
carrier support being substantially invariant to the configuration of a front wall
of the machine, it is a goal of the present invention to provide an engagement based
on a single recess.
[0004] According to the present invention, said goal is obtained by that with its front
bar-shaped extension, said inserting projection of a junction member as set forth
in the preamble of claim 1 provides a substantially trough-shaped or a trough-like
recess, whose distal edge is flush with a side of an opening provided in said sheet-type
carrier support, while its proximal edge is flush with an outer surface of a front
wall of a housing of said junction member. The words
a trough-shaped or a trough-like recess indicate each and every intangibility serving as a receptacle to accommodate a material
part adapted to it, and the terms
distal/
proximal refer to the position of a functional unit of said junction member relative to said
front bar-shaped extension. Mounting of the inserting projection into the opening
is evidently facilitated provided that said recess resided with said front bar-shaped
extension of said junction member is a trough-shaped recess.
[0005] Besides, with the side of said recess, said outer surface of the front wall of the
housing of the junction member is limited, according to an embodiment of the present
invention, by two L-sections with said front wall of the housing of said junction
member and said L-sections constituting a C-section arranged normally to said recess.
Said L-sections are advantageously used to increase the stability of the mounted junction
member, since they reside outside the area of the receiving opening.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the invention, a slide plate is adapted to and inserted
into said C-section that in this case acts as guidance. Actually, the substance of
the embodiment resides in said slide plate, since no tool is required for its inserting
and removal, respectively.
[0007] A front end of said slide plate is shaped to form a bar-like or a substantially bar-like
feather adapted to said recess with the term
front determining the respective direction of inserting the slide plate. Obtaining a locking
connection based on mating said recess and said bar-like feather is thus evident.
[0008] In order to complete said locking connection it is important that, in the assembled
state of the connection, the extension by height of said slide plate exceeds the upper
edge of said L-sections. Namely, at the end of the slide plate residing opposite said
bar-like feather there is, on each side thereof, actually at its upper side and flush
with it, arranged, by means of a scarf hinge integral with it, a two-legged lever
positioned in parallel with said L-section, with said scarf hinge acting preferably
substantially as a spring and the end part of said two-legged lever oriented to the
front wall of the machine providing a notch preferably of the type of an indentation,
while the other end of said two-legged lever serving as an unlocking key. According
to the configuration of said levers as stated hereinbefore, on the edge of each L-section
removed from the front wall of the machine there is provided, integral with it, a
notch preferably of the type of a counter indentation. Hence, said slide plate is
secured against removal, since indentations and counter indentations mutually engage
on the basis of yielding/returning capability of the indentations.
[0009] Hereinafter, the present invention is disclosed in more detail on the basis of an
embodiment of engagement of a junction member and a front wall of a washing machine,
said embodiment being shown on two annexed sheets of drawings with said junction member
comprising
a sensor of door openness of household appliances (Lavrencic) (only shown by indication of an outline of its housing) cf the patent
application, No.
P200400269 of Sep. 28, 2004, filed in Slovenia, and published on 30
th April 2006 as
SI 21887.
[0010] Each drawing is an orthogonal elevation.
FIG. 1 is a plan view of the longitudinal centric section of the captioned inventive
engagement according to detail I in FIG. 8,
FIG. 2 is the captioned inventive engagement shown in direction of arrow II in FIG.
7 (prior-to-locking state),
FIG. 3 is the captioned inventive engagement shown in direction of arrow III in FIGS.
1 and 8 (locking state),
FIGS. 4 to 7 is an action illustration of embodying the captioned inventive engagement
of a junction member and a sheet-type carrier support with said junction member being
schematically shown,
FIG. 8 is substantially FIG. 1 with the junction member presented entirely, and
FIG. 9 is an opening in a front wall of a washing machine, to retain an inserting
projection of a junction member.
[0011] Actually, the engagement composed of
a sensor of door openness of household appliances (junction member) and a front wall of a washing machine (sheet-type carrier support)
is a detachable connection of an inserting projection 1 of said sensor (a material
part) and an opening 2 of a front wall of a washing machine (intangibility) with said
inserting projection providing an orifice for entering a latch (not shown) arranged
on a wing of a door of said washing machine, said sensor being fastened on the inner
side of said front wall of said washing machine, and said inserting projection 1,
when assembled, residing on the outer side of said front wall of said washing machine,
thus outside visible.
[0012] The opening 2 is rectangular having a long side
a and a short side b with said long side constituting vertical limitations of said
opening and said short side constituting horizontal limitations of said opening. In
this embodiment, the extent
a of the inserting projection 1 (FIG. 3) corresponds to the extent a of the opening
2.
[0013] In comparison with the extent
b of the opening 2, the inserting projection 1 has a surplus of said extent (FIG. 1).
With a first end, it has a front bar-shaped or substantially bar-like extension 3
parallel to the side
a and extending beyond the side b, and with a second end, it has a rear bar-shaped
or substantially bar-like extension 4 also parallel to the side
a and extending beyond the side b. Each of them provides a support area 3', 4' oriented
to the outer surface O of the front wall of the washing machine with the normal spacing
from the supporting area L of the junction member being adapted to the thickness δ
of the material of the front wall of the washing machine. In combination with a riser
5, the support area 3' of the bar-like extension 3 constitutes a bearing surface to
retain the side
a of the opening 2 with the riser 5, then abutting the side
a, being arranged normally to the support area 3' and projecting into the inside of
the junction member. By contrast with the bar-like extension 3, the bar-like extension
4 of the inserting projection 1 provides a trough-like recess 6 having a width b',
whose distal edge is flush with the side
a of the opening 2, while its proximal edge is flush with an outer surface F of a front
wall of a housing of the junction member.
[0014] With the side of the recess 6 outside the side
a, with both lateral sides, the outer surface F of the front wall of the housing of
the junction member is limited by two L-sections 7 positioned normally to the front
wall of the washing machine. In said embodiment, the front wall of the housing of
the junction member and the L-sections 7 constitute a C-section arranged normally
to the recess 6. A slide plate 8 is adapted to and inserted into said C-section that
in this case acts as a guidance. A front end of the slide plate 8 is shaped to form
a bar-like feather 9 having a length
a, a thickness
b' and a height equal to the sum of the depression of the recess 6 and the thickness
δ of the material of the front wall of the washing machine.
[0015] In the assembled state (FIG. 3), the extension by height of the slide plate 8 exceeds
the upper edge of the L-sections 7. With the end of the slide plate 8 residing opposite
the bar-like feather 9 there is, on each side thereof, actually at its upper side
and flush with it, arranged, by means of a short scarf hinge 10 integral with it,
a two-legged lever 11 positioned in parallel with the L-section 7, with the scarf
hinge 10 acting as a spring and the end part of the two legged lever 11 oriented to
the front wall of the washing machine providing a notch 12, while the other end of
said two-legged lever serving as an unlocking key. With the edge of each L-section
7 removed from the front wall of the washing machine there is provided, integral with
it, a counter notch 13. With inserting the slide plate 8 into the C-guidance, the
two notches 12 slide over the two counter notches 13 and engage them in the position
of accommodating the bar-like feather 9 in the trough-like recess 6. Of course, the
disassembling of the slide plate 8 precedes in the reverse way.
[0016] In addition to the features disclosed hereinbefore, respective provisions are foreseen
to obviate the looseness, if the captioned engagement is prepared for a thickness
δ not known in advance or for loose tolerances, respectively, with said provisions
being selected from the respective prior art.
[0017] When realizing the captioned engagement of a junction member (
a sensor of door openness of household appliances) and a sheet-type carrier support (a front wall of a drum-type household machine),
said junction member is positioned to be inclined with respect to the opening 2 and
the front wall of the washing machine (FIG. 4) with the front bar-like extension 4
being pushed, in the direction V (FIG. 5), into the opening 2. As a result of the
existence of the recess 6 then applied for entering the edge of the opening 2, the
assembling is thus extremely simple.
[0018] Mutually, individual dimensions of the inserting projection 1 are coordinated so
as to make it possible the step of FIG. 5 to be followed by swinging said junction
member in the direction of the arrow VI (FIG. 6), i.e., the rear bar-like extension
3, too, enters the opening 2. In the said state, the base area L of the junction member
is supported by the inner surface of the front wall of the washing machine.
[0019] In a next step, while shifting in the direction of the arrow VII (FIG. 7), the inserting
projection 1, by its rear bar-like extension 3, abuts a first side
a of the opening 2. In this position, the distal edge of the recess 6 is flush with
a second side
a of the opening 2 with the recess 6 of the inserting projection 1 being prepared to
engage the bar-like feather 9 of the slide plate 8.
[0020] By the slide plate 8 shifted in the direction of the arrow VIII (FIG. 8), the bar-like
feather 9 is accommodated in the recess 6. Two notches 12 engage two counter notches
13 and, hence, the detachable connection of the junction member and the sheet-type
carrier support is established.
[0021] Of course, the disengagement precedes in the reverse way.
[0022] Due to the fact that with the captioned engagement a locking function (giving the
word its strictest meaning) is constituted by two great sides of the inserting projection
1 and the opening 2, there is obtained so called "narrow" guiding, and due to the
fact that the captioned engagement is based on a single opening there are now possible
all incorporating orientations of the junction member: a horizontal one that is considered
most frequent, as well as a respective hinging or standing one.
1. Engagement composed of a junction member and a sheet-type carrier support, with said
junction member being a receptacle of a closure of a drum-type household machine,
preferably a receptacle of a safety closure of said drum-type household machine, and
said sheet-type carrier support being, e.g., a front wall of said drum-type household
machine, with said engagement constituting a detachable connection of an inserting
projection (1) of said junction member, as a material member, and an opening (2) provided
in said sheet-type carrier support, as intangibility, characterized by that said inserting projection (1) with its front bar-shaped extension (4) provides a
substantially trough-shaped or a trough-like recess (6), whose distal edge is flush
with a side of an opening (2) provided in said sheet-type carrier support, while its
proximal edge is flush with an outer surface (F) of a front wall of a housing of said
junction member.
2. Engagement of claim 1, characterized in that, with the side of said recess (6), said outer surface (F) of the front wall of the
housing of the junction member is limited by two L-sections (7) with said front wall
of the housing of said junction member and said L-sections constituting a C-section
arranged normally to said recess (6).
3. Engagement of claim 2, characterized in that a slide plate (8) is adapted to and inserted into said C-section.
4. Engagement of claim 2 or 3, characterized in that a front end of said slide plate (8) is shaped to form a bar-like feather (9) adapted
to said recess (6).
5. Engagement of claim 3, characterized in that in the assembled state, the extension by height of said slide plate (8) exceeds the
upper edge of said L-sections (7).
6. Engagement of claim 4, characterized in that at the end of the slide plate (8) residing opposite said bar-like feather (9) there
is, on each side thereof, actually at its upper side and flush with it, arranged,
by means of a scarf hinge (10) integral with it, a two-legged lever (11) positioned
in parallel with said L-section (7), with said scarf hinge (10) acting preferably
substantially as a spring and the end part of said two legged lever (11) oriented
to the front wall of the machine providing a notch (12) preferably of the type of
an indentation, while the other end of said two-legged lever (11) serving as an unlocking
key.
7. Engagement of claim 6, characterized in that on the edge of each L-section (7) removed from the front wall of the machine there
is provided, integral with it, a counter notch (13) preferably of the type of a counter
indentation.
1. Eingriffsverbindung aus einer Anschlusskomponente und einem blechartigen Träger, wobei
es sich bei der Anschlusskomponente um eine Aufnahme eines Verschlusses eines trommelartigen
Haushaltsgeräts handelt, vorzugsweise eine Aufnahme eines Sicherheitsverschlusses
des trommelartigen Haushaltsgeräts, und bei dem blechartigen Träger beispielsweise
um eine Vorderwand des trommelartigen Haushaltsgeräts handelt, wobei die Eingriffsverbindung
als solides Element eine lösbare Verbindung eines Einführvorsprungs (1) der Anschlusskomponente
und als Nichtgreifbarkeit eine in dem blechartigen Träger vorgesehene Öffnung (2)
darstellt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Einführvorsprung (1) mit seiner vorderen stabförmigen Verlängerung (4) eine im
Wesentlichen trogförmige oder eine trogartige Ausnehmung (6) bereitstellt, deren distaler
Rand mit einer Seite einer in dem blechartigen Träger vorgesehenen Öffnung (2) bündig
ist, während ihr proximaler Rand mit einer Außenfläche (F) einer Vorderwand eines
Gehäuses der Anschlusskomponente bündig ist.
2. Eingriffsverbindung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Außenfläche (F) der Vorderwand des Gehäuses der Anschlusskomponente mit der Seite
der Ausnehmung (6) durch zwei L-Profile (7) begrenzt ist, wobei die Vorderwand des
Gehäuses der Anschlusskomponente und die L-Profile ein C-Profil darstellen, das rechtwinklig
zu der Ausnehmung (6) angeordnet ist.
3. Eingriffsverbindung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Schiebeplatte (8) an das C-Profil angepasst ist und in das C-Profil eingeführt
wird.
4. Eingriffsverbindung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Vorderende der Schiebeplatte (8) so gestaltet ist, dass es eine stabartige Feder
(9) bildet, die an die Ausnehmung (6) angepasst ist.
5. Eingriffsverbindung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Höhenerstreckung der Schiebeplatte (8) im montierten Zustand über den oberen
Rand der L-Profile (7) hinausgeht.
6. Eingriffsverbindung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Ende der Schiebeplatte (8) gegenüber der stabartigen Feder (9) zu beiden Seiten
davon, und zwar an ihrer Oberseite und bündig damit, mittels eines damit einstückigen
Schalscharniers (10) ein zweischenkliger Hebel (11) angeordnet ist, der parallel zum
L-Profil (7) positioniert ist, wobei das Schalscharnier (10 vorzugsweise im wesentlichen
wie eine Feder wirkt und wobei der Endteil des zweischenkliger Hebel (11), der zur
Vorderwand der Maschine ausgerichtet ist, eine vorzugsweise einbuchtungsartige Einkerbung
(12) bereitstellt, während das andere Ende des zweischenkligen Hebels (11) als Entriegelungsschlüssel
dient.
7. Eingriffsverbindung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Rand jedes L-Profils (7), von der Vorderwand der Maschine entfernt, eine damit
einstückige, vorzugsweise gegeneinbuchtungsartige Gegeneinkerbung (13) vorgesehen
ist.
1. Raccord composé d'une pièce de liaison et d'un support en tôle, ladite pièce de liaison
étant un socle de fixation d'une fermeture d'un appareil électroménager de type à
tambour, de préférence un socle de fixation d'une fermeture de sécurité dudit appareil
électroménager de type à tambour, et ledit support en tôle étant, par ex., une paroi
frontale dudit appareil électroménager de type à tambour, ledit raccord constituant
une liaison démontable entre un bossage d'insertion (1) de ladite pièce de liaison,
en tant qu'élément matériel, et une ouverture (2) pratiquée dans ledit support en
tôle, en tant qu'élément incorporel, caractérisé en ce que ledit bossage d'insertion (1) avec son prolongement frontal (4) en forme de barrette
constitue un évidement (6) ayant sensiblement la forme d'une gouttière ou ressemblant
à une gouttière, dont le bord distal est aligné avec un côté de l'ouverture (2) pratiquée
dans ledit support en tôle, tandis que son bord proximal est aligné avec une surface
extérieure (F) d'une paroi frontale d'une capsule de ladite pièce de liaison.
2. Raccord selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, avec le côté dudit évidement (6), Ladite surface extérieure (F) de la paroi frontale
de la capsule de ladite pièce de liaison est limitée par deux sections en L (7), ladite
paroi frontale de la capsule de ladite pièce de liaison et lesdites sections en L
constituant une section en C disposée perpendiculairement audit évidement (6).
3. Raccord selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'une glissière (8) est apte à être insérée dans ladite section en C.
4. Raccord selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce qu'une extrémité frontale de ladite glissière (8) est conformée pour former une languette
(9) semblable à une barrette adaptée audit évidement (6).
5. Raccord selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que, lorsque ladite glissière (8) est en position assemblée, son prolongement en hauteur
dépasse le bord supérieur desdites sections en L (7).
6. Raccord selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'à l'extrémité de la glissière (8) situé à l'opposé de ladite languette (9) semblable
à une barrette il y a, de chaque côté de celle-là, en fait sur son côté supérieur
et aligné avec lui, un levier (11) à deux branches, relié à la glissière au moyen
d'une charnière d'assemblage (10) monobloc avec elle, placé parallèlement à ladite
section en L (7), ladite charnière d'assemblage (10) agissant de préférence sensiblement
comme un ressort et la partie terminale du levier (11) à deux branches orienté vers
la paroi frontale de la machine présentant une encoche (12), de préférence du type
d'une échancrure, tandis que l'autre extrémité dudit levier (11) à deux branches sert
de clé de déverrouillage.
7. Raccord selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que sur le bord de chaque section en L (7) éloigné de la paroi frontale de la machine
on trouve, monobloc avec ladite section, une contre-encoche (13), de préférence du
type d'une contre-échancrure.