BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner. More particularly, the present
invention relates to an articulative extension pipe of a vacuum cleaner with which
a user can clean limited spaces such as recess under the furniture such as bed and
couch.
2. Description of the Related Art
[0002] Generally, a vacuum cleaner has a main body, a vacuum source housed in the main body
to generate suction force, a dust chamber also housed in the main body to receive
collected dusts, a suction brush for moving in contact with a surface being cleaned,
and an extension passage connecting the main body with the suction brush. The type
of extension passage may vary depending on the types of vacuum cleaner in use. For
example, a flexible hose connecting the main body with an operation handle, and an
extension pipe connecting the operation handle and the suction brush, are usually
provided for a canister vacuum cleaner.
[0003] In order to clean small spaces under the couch or bed with the vacuum cleaner, a
user first bends or lowers his body and puts the suction brush under the furniture
and operates the vacuum cleaner. Accordingly, user fatigue is caused.
[0004] In an attempt to resolve the above-mentioned problems, Korean Patent No. 10-0451728
has suggested an articulative extension pipe of a vacuum cleaner, which includes a
lower extension pipe, an upper extension pipe, an articulation joint disposed between
the upper and lower extension pipes and enabling the lower extension pipe to move
within a predetermined range, and a locking means for selectively moving the articulative
joint.
[0005] When locked in a stationery position, the lower extension pipe is held by a single
locking protrusion. Therefore, the lower extension pipe is frequently released from
the stationery position during use.
[0006] The articulative extension pipe is not easy to use, especially because the user has
to tighten and then release the locking means to move the lower extension pipe. The
lower extension pipe is also exposed to a shock, which is generated by the locking
protrusion during articulative movement to an extended position.
[0007] When in operation under the furniture, the projected part of the articulative joint
can hit the surface being cleaned, and when it happens, the projected part and the
cleaning surface are both damaged due to friction. Furthermore, it is not easy for
the user to move the suction brush due to frictional force.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] The present invention has been developed in order to solve the above drawbacks and
other problems associated with the conventional arrangement. An aspect of the present
invention is to provide an extension pipe of a vacuum cleaner, which is capable of
articulatively moving with a simple structure, and maintaining tight coupling between
extension pipes when the extension pipes are not moved.
[0009] It is another aspect of the present invention to provide an extension pipe of a vacuum
cleaner that has no friction and subsequent damage between articulation part of the
extension pipe and a surface being cleaned especially during cleaning of small spaces
under the furniture, and a smoothly moving suction brush.
[0010] The above aspects and/or other features of the present invention can substantially
be achieved by providing an articulative extension pipe for a vacuum cleaner, including
a first extension pipe having a joint, a second extension pipe having a joint receiving
part in which a joint of the first extension pipe is inserted, a sealing cover enclosing
the first and the second extension pipes, and a locking button disposed between the
sealing cover and the first extension pipe, and having at least one coupling protrusion
on the outer circumference. One of the sealing cover, and the first and the second
extension pipes has at least one coupling recess in which the coupling protrusion
of the locking button is selectively inserted so that the first extension pipe can
rotate with respect to the second extension pipe.
[0011] An elastic member may be disposed between the locking button and the first extension
pipe, to elastically bias the locking button to a direction away from the first extension
pipe. The sealing cover may preferably have a button hole through which a part of
the locking button can protrude.
[0012] The coupling recess may be a plurality of spaces defined among a plurality of protrusions
of the sealing cover and the first extension pipe. The coupling recess includes a
first coupling recess formed on the circumference of a button hole of the sealing
cover, and a second and a third coupling recesses formed on a position corresponding
to the first coupling recess on a joint of the first extension pipe. The third coupling
recess may include a plurality of linear protrusions.
[0013] The sealing cover may further include a wheel, which rolls in contact with the surface
being cleaned. A cotton flannel may preferably be disposed on the outer circumference
of the wheel.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The above aspects and features of the present invention will be more apparent by
describing certain embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying
drawings, in which:
[0015] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an articulative extension pipe according to an embodiment
of the present invention;
[0016] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the articulative extension pipe of FIG.
1;
[0017] FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of a first sealing cover of FIG. 2;
[0018] FIG. 4A is a view illustrating relation between first, second and third coupling
recesses and coupling protrusions before the articulative bending of the first extension
pipe;
[0019] FIG. 4B is a partial sectional view illustrating the main part of FIG. 4A;
[0020] FIG. 5A is a view illustrating relation between first, second and third coupling
recesses and coupling protrusions after the articulative bending of the first extension
pipe;
[0021] FIG. 5B is a partial sectional view illustrating the main part of FIG. 5A;
[0022] FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an articulative extension pipe according to another
embodiment of the present invention; and
[0023] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a vacuum cleaner employing therein the articulative
extension pipe of FIG. 6.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0024] Certain embodiments of the present invention will be described in greater detail
with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] In the following description, same drawing reference numerals are used for the same
elements even in different drawings. The matters defined in the description such as
a detailed construction and elements are nothing but the ones provided to assist in
a comprehensive understanding of the invention. Thus, it is apparent that the present
invention can be carried out without those defined matters. Also, well-known functions
or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention
in unnecessary detail.
[0026] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, an articulative extension pipe 100 according to an embodiment
of the present invention includes a first extension pipe 110, a second extension pipe
120, a sealing cover 130, a locking button 140 and an elastic member 150.
[0027] The first extension pipe 110 has a cylindrical joint J1 for insertion into a joint
receiving part J2 of the second extension pipe 120.
[0028] The cylindrical joint J1 has an elongated hole 117 in its front side for maintaining
a fluid communication with the suction port 121 even when the first extension pipe
110 is in bent position.
[0029] The cylindrical joint J1 has a second coupling recess 112 in its circumference in
a position corresponding to the first coupling recess 131c of the first cover 131.
The cylindrical joint J1 has a third coupling recess 114 in a bottom side in a position
corresponding to the first coupling recess 131 c.
[0030] The second coupling recess 112 is defined by the cooperation of a plurality of protrusions
111. A pair of protrusions 111 defines one second coupling recess 112. In the embodiment
shown in FIG. 2, a total of eight (8) protrusions 111 are used to define a total of
four (4) coupling recesses 112.
[0031] The third coupling recess 114 is defined by the cooperation of a plurality oflinear
or curvilinear protrusions 113. A pair of linear protrusions 113 define a third coupling
recess 114. That is, a pair of protrusions 113 form a third coupling recess 114, and
as shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, a total of four (4) linear protrusions
113 are used to define a total of four (4) coupling recesses 114. The cylindrical
joint J1 has a first seating hole 115 at the center of the bottom, for the elastic
member 150 to seat thereon.
[0032] The second extension pipe 120 has a joint receiving part J2 corresponding to the
cylindrical joint J1, so that the cylindrical joint J1 of the first extension pipe
110 can be articulatively coupled therewith.
[0033] The joint receiving part J2 has, in its front side, a cutaway oval part 122 and a
connection part 123. The presence of the cutaway oval part 122 limits the angle (θ)
of articulative movement of the first extension pipe 110. Due to the connection part
123, the joint part J1 of the first extension pipe 110 is enabled to insert into the
joint receiving part J2 in the direction indicated by the arrow A. A reference numeral
125 indicates a button for attaching or detaching another extension pipe to the second
extension pipe 120.
[0034] The sealing cover 130 prevents loss of suction force between the joints J1 and J2
of the first and second extension pipes 110 and 120, and also prevents separation
of the locking button 140. To this end, the sealing cover 130 includes first and second
covers 131 and 132.
[0035] The first and second covers 131 and 132 are coupled by screws, and the first cover
131 has a first cut 131d and the second cover 132 has a second cut 132d. When first
and second covers 131 and 132 are assembled, the first and second cuts 131d and 132d
define, in an exemplary embodiment, an opening having a shape and size that corresponds
to that of the oval shape defined in cutaway oval part 122. Accordingly, due to the
presence of the first and second cuts 131d and 132d, the first extension pipe 110
is movable in the direction of arrow G or arrow H as shown in FIG. 5A even when the
first and second covers 131 and 132 are connected with each other.
[0036] The first cover 131 has a button hole 131a sized to correspond to the outer circumference
of the locking button 140. Accordingly, the locking button 140 is exposed to the outside
through the button hole 131a.
[0037] The button hole 131a has a first coupling recess 131c formed in its circumference.
The first coupling recess 131c is formed by the cooperation of a plurality of protrusions
131b. That is, a pair of protrusions 131b form a first coupling recess 131c, and as
shown in this embodiment, a total of four (4) protrusions 131b may be used to form
a total of four (4) first coupling recesses.
[0038] Each of the protrusions 131b is formed in a stepwise manner to form a friction part
131bb (see FIG. 3). Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 5A, when the locking button 140
is pushed to the direction of arrow A, upper part 143aa (see FIG. 2) of the coupling
protrusion 141 contacts with the friction part 131bb and slides.
[0039] Referring to FIG. 2, the locking button 140 includes a press part 141, a anti-separation
part 142 and a coupling protrusion 143.
[0040] The press part 141 is a cylindrical protrusion for insertion into the button hole
131a in the direction indicated by an arrow B. When pushed by the user, the press
part 141 pushes the locking button 140. The press part 141 has, on its rear side,
a second seating hole 141a for the elastic member 150 to seat thereon, and there is
a cross part 141 aa provided at the center of the second seating hole 141 a to which
a part of the elastic member 150 is inserted to more firmly support the elastic member
150.
[0041] The anti-separation part 142 is an annular plate which encloses the press part 141
so that the press part 141 can prevent the locking button 140 from passing through
the button hole 131a in the direction of arrow B once the locking button 140 is inserted.
[0042] The coupling protrusion 143 includes first and second coupling protrusion parts 143a
and 143b.
[0043] The first coupling protrusion part 143a is a quadrangle, which is formed on the circumference
of the press part 141 and above the anti-separation part 142. Referring to FIGS. 4B
and 5B, the first coupling protrusion part 143a remains inserted in the first coupling
recess 131c during release of the locking button 140 (FIG. 4B), and separates from
the first coupling recess 131c when the locking button 140 is pushed in the direction
of arrow A (FIG. 5B).
[0044] The second coupling protrusion part 143b is connected with the first coupling protrusion
part 143a. The second coupling protrusion part 143b also is a quadrangle, but is slimmer
than the first coupling protrusion part 143a. Referring again to FIGS. 4B and 5B,
the second coupling protrusion part 143b remains inserted in the second coupling recess
112 during the release of the locking button 140 (FIG. 4B), and is inserted in both
the second and third coupling recesses 112 and 114 when the locking button 140 is
pushed in the direction of arrow A (FIG. 5B).
[0045] When the locking button 140 is pushed enough to insert the second coupling protrusion
part 143b in the third coupling recess 114, the first coupling protrusion part 143a
can be separated from the first coupling recess 131c, and therefore, the first extension
pipe 110 is enabled to move.
[0046] The present embodiment depicts four coupling protrusions 143 arranged radially around
the press part 141. However, one will appreciate that this is only for the exemplary
purpose, and therefore, the number of coupling protrusions 143 may vary as necessary.
For example, two coupling protrusions 143 can be provided in a symmetrical relation
with each other.
[0047] Referring to FIG. 2, the elastic member 150 can be a coil spring seated between the
first and the second seating holes 115 and 141 a. The elastic member 150 biases the
locking button 140 to the arrowed direction B, the direction in which the locking
button 140 is moved further away from the first extension pipe 110. Accordingly, when
the force that was pushing the locking button 140 is removed, the locking button 140
can automatically be released.
[0048] Hereinbelow, the operation of the articulative extension pipe 100 according to the
first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0049] FIG. 4A shows the relation between the first, second and third coupling recesses
131c, 112, 114 and the coupling protrusion 141 before the articulative bending of
the first extension pipe 110. In order to show the relation of these elements more
clearly, illustration of the sealing cover 130 is omitted except for the area where
the first coupling recess 131 c is formed. FIG. 4B particularly shows the main part
of FIG. 4A in cross section.
[0050] Referring to FIGS. 4A and 4B, when in normal operation on the places such as wooden
floor, the angle (θ) of articulative movement (FIG. 5A) is fixed at 0°. In this situation,
the first coupling protrusion part 143a is inserted in the first coupling recess 131c,
and the second coupling protrusion part 143b is inserted in the second coupling recess
112. Accordingly, the first extension pipe 110 is restricted to move in the direction
indicated by arrow G, because the first coupling protrusion part 143a is inserted
in the first coupling recess 131 c of the first cover 131, which is fixed with respect
to the first extension pipe 110.
[0051] FIG. 5A shows the relation between the first, second and third coupling recesses
131 c, 112, 114 and the coupling protrusion 141 after the articulative movement of
the first extension pipe 110. In order to show the relation of these elements more
clearly, illustration of the sealing cover 130 is omitted except for the area where
the first coupling recess 131c is formed. FIG. 5B particularly shows the main part
of FIG. 5A in cross section.
[0052] Referring to FIGS. 5A and 5B, the user may bend the first extension pipe 110 in the
direction of arrow G so as to clean the spaces under the bed or the couch with ease.
[0053] To have the first extension pipe 110 move in the direction of arrow G, the user pushes
the locking button 130 in the direction of arrow A. As the locking button 130 is pushed,
from the state shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the first coupling protrusion part 143a is
separated from the first coupling recess 131c, and the second coupling protrusion
part 143b is inserted in both of the second and third coupling recesses 112 and 114
(FIGS. 5A and 5B).
[0054] Referring to FIG. 5B, when the first coupling protrusion part 143a is separated from
the first coupling recess 131c, the upper side 143aa of the first coupling protrusion
part 143a in the position as indicated by arrow E in FIG. 4A, contacts the friction
part 131bb and moves to the position as indicated by arrow F of FIG. 5A. Therefore,
unlike in the situation as shown in FIG. 5A, the first extension pipe 110 is no more
restricted by the first cover 131, and freely moves in the direction of arrow G.
[0055] The angle (θ) of articulative movement may preferably be 45° at the maximum. The
angle (θ) of articulative movement may be adjusted by the cutaway part 122 (FIG. 2)
of the joint receiving part J2 of the second extension pipe 120 and/or the first and
second cuts 131d and 132d of first and second covers 131 and 132, when assembled.
[0056] With the completion of cleaning on the space under the furniture, the user un-bends
the first extension pipe 110 to the angle (θ) of articulative movement of 0°. The
user may directly un-bend the first extension pipe 110 in the direction of arrow H.
Alternatively, the user may hold the first extension pipe 110 to a predetermined height
so that the second extension pipe 120 can drop by its own weight, letting the first
extension pipe 110 un-bend in the direction of arrow H.
[0057] As the first extension pipe 110 un-bends, the coupling protrusion 143 at the position
of arrow F (FIG. 5A) moves to the position of arrow E of FIG. 4A.
[0058] At this time, the locking button 140 is exposed through the button hole 131 a (FIG.
2) due to recovery force of the elastic member 150 (FIG. 2), and at the same time,
the first coupling protrusion part 143a is re-inserted in the first coupling recess
131c. As a result, the first extension pipe 110 unfolds.
[0059] The articulative extension pipe 200 according to the second embodiment of the present
invention will now be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. In the following
description, the elements that are similar to, or identical with those of the first
embodiment will be referenced by the same reference numerals and the elements that
are already described in the first embodiment will not be described.
[0060] Referring to FIG. 6, the sealing cover 130 further includes a wheel 160, which runs
in contact with the surface 10 being cleaned. A cotton flannel 170 is disposed on
the outer circumference of the wheel 160.
[0061] Referring to FIG. 7, the wheel 160 is rotatably disposed on the lower end of the
sealing cover 130. The wheel 160 may preferably be formed of rubber or urethane so
that it can roll smoothly, without giving any damage to the surface 10 being cleaned.
[0062] The wheel 160 rotates in the direction of arrow C when the user pushes the suction
brush 20 in the direction of arrow X with the bent extension pipe 200 for the cleaning
of the space under the furniture. The wheel 160 rotates in the direction of arrow
D when the suction brush 20 is pulled to the direction of arrow Y. In the present
embodiment, the cotton flannel 170 are planed on the outer circumference of the wheel
160, and therefore, the wheel 160 rotates in the direction of C or D due to the friction
between the cotton flannel 170 and the surface 10 being cleaned.
[0063] By the operation of the wheel 160 as described above, the sealing cover 130 does
not directly touch the surface 10 being cleaned when the bent extension pipe 200 is
at cleaning operation with respect to the space under the furniture. In other words,
the articulation part does not directly contact the surface 10 being cleaned. Accordingly,
damages to the surface 10 being cleaned - especially the carpet - or the sealing cover
130 due to the friction therebetween. Additionally, the suction brush 20 is smoothly
moved. Because it becomes easier to push or pull the suction brush 20, user convenience
in operating the vacuum cleaner also increases.
[0064] The cotton flannel 170 includes a plurality of bristles, and is attached or press-fit
to the outer circumference of the wheel 160. Due to the presence of the cotton flannel
170, damages to the surface 10 being cleaned, especially the carpet, can be effectively
prevented. More specifically, because soft texture of the cotton flannel 170 protects
the surface 10 being cleaned, impact can be reduced compared to when the wheel 160
directly contacts the surface 10 being cleaned.
[0065] A reference numeral 30 denotes a cleaner body, 40 denotes a flexible hose, and 50
denotes an operation part.
[0066] With the articulative extension pipe of a vacuum cleaner according to the present
invention, the following advantages are obtained.
[0067] First, the user can have the extension pipe bend by a simple manipulation of a locking
button, and therefore, the user is freed from the physical burden of bending or lowering
his body. Accordingly, the user convenience increases and user can clean even the
limited spaces under the furniture such as bed or couch with ease.
[0068] Secondly, in normal operation, that is, in cleaning operation that does not require
articulative movement of the extension pipe, the coupling protrusion of the locking
button is inserted in both of the first and second coupling recesses. Therefore, the
first and second extension pipes can be firmly fastened with each other, and the reliability
increases.
[0069] Thirdly, the first and second extension pipes can be freely moved, or fixed in relative
with each other with the simple cooperation between the coupling protrusion and first,
second and third coupling recesses. Accordingly, the articulative extension pipe can
have simple structure, and manufacturing cost decreases.
[0070] Fourthly, due to wheel which rolls in contact with the surface being cleaned, and
the cotton flannel which is formed on the outer circumference of the wheel, damages
to the articulation part and the surface being cleaned can be prevented during cleaning
of limited area such as space under the furniture, and user can use the suction brush
with ease.
[0071] The foregoing embodiments and advantages are merely exemplary and are not to be construed
as limiting the present invention. The present teaching can be readily applied to
other types of apparatuses. Also, the description of the embodiments of the present
invention is intended to be illustrative, and not to limit the scope of the claims,
and many alternatives, modifications, and variations will be apparent to those skilled
in the art.
1. An articulative extension pipe (100, 200) for a vacuum cleaner, comprising:
a first extension pipe (110) having a joint (J1);
a second extension pipe (120) having a joint receiving part (J2) in which the joint
(J1) of the first extension pipe is inserted;
a sealing cover (130) enclosing the first and the second extension pipes; and
a locking button (140) disposed between the sealing cover and the first extension
pipe, and having at least one coupling protrusion (143) on the outer circumference,
wherein
one of the sealing cover (130), and the first (110) and the second (120) extension
pipes has at least one coupling recess (131c, 112, 114) in which the at least one
coupling protrusion (143) of the locking button (140) is selectively inserted so that
the first extension pipe can rotate with respect to the second extension pipe.
2. The articulative extension pipe of claim 1, further comprising an elastic member (150)
disposed between the locking button (140) and the first extension pipe (110), to elastically
bias the locking button to a direction (B) away from the first extension pipe.
3. The articulative extension pipe of claim 2, wherein the sealing cover (130) comprises
a button hole (131a) through which a part of the locking button (140) can protrude.
4. The articulative extension pipe of claim 3, wherein the coupling recess (131c, 112,
114) comprises a plurality of spaces defined among a plurality of protrusions (131b,
111, 113) of the sealing cover (130) and the first extension pipe (110).
5. The articulative extension pipe of claim 4, wherein the coupling recess comprises:
a first coupling recess (131c) formed on the circumference of a button hole (131a)
of the sealing cover (130) ; and
a second (112) and a third (114) coupling recesses formed on a position corresponding
to the first coupling recess on a joint (J1) of the first extension pipe (110).
6. The articulative extension pipe of claim 5, wherein the third coupling recess (114)
comprises a plurality of linear protrusions (113).
7. The articulative extension pipe (200) of claim 1, wherein the sealing cover (130)
further comprises a wheel (160) which rolls in contact with the surface (10) being
cleaned.
8. The articulative extension pipe (200) of claim 7, wherein a cotton flannel (170) is
disposed on the outer circumference of the wheel (160).
9. An articulative extension pipe (100, 200) for a vacuum cleaner, comprising:
a first extension pipe (110) having a joint part (J1) ;
a second extension pipe (120) having a joint receiving part (J2), said joint receiving
part (J2) receiving said joint part (J1) so that said first (110) and second (120)
pipe extensions are in fluid communication with one another and said first extension
pipe can rotate with respect to said second extension pipe;
a sealing cover (130) enclosing said first and the second extension pipes; and
a locking button (140) disposed between said sealing cover and said first extension
pipe for selectively allowing said first extension pipe to rotate with respect to
said second extension pipe.
10. The articulative extension pipe of claim 9, wherein said locking button (140) has
at least one coupling protrusion part (143a) on an outer circumference and said sealing
cover (130) has at least one coupling recess (131c) in which said at least one coupling
protrusion part (143a) of the locking button is selectively inserted so that said
first extension pipe (110) is locked in position with respect to the second extension
pipe (120).
11. The articulative extension pipe of claim 10, further comprising a spring (150) disposed
between said locking button (140) and said first extension pipe (110) to bias said
locking button to a direction (B) away from said first extension pipe (110) so that
said spring (150) biases said at least one coupling protrusion part (143a) in said
at least one coupling recess (131c).
12. The articulative extension pipe of claim 10, wherein said first extension pipe (110)
further comprises at least one coupling recess (112, 114) receiving said at least
one coupling protrusion part (143b) of the locking button (140).
13. The articulative extension pipe (200) of claim 9, further comprising a wheel (160)
that rolls in contact with a surface being cleaned, said wheel being disposed at said
sealing cover (130).