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EP 1 689 276 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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05.10.2016 Bulletin 2016/40 |
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Date of filing: 25.11.2004 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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International application number: |
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PCT/SE2004/001746 |
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International publication number: |
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WO 2005/051155 (09.06.2005 Gazette 2005/23) |
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VACUUM CLEANER FILTRATION SYSTEM
STAUBSAUGERFILTRATIONSSYSTEM
SYSTEME DE FILTRATION POUR ASPIRATEUR
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK
TR |
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Priority: |
28.11.2003 SE 0303221
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Date of publication of application: |
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16.08.2006 Bulletin 2006/33 |
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Proprietor: AKTIEBOLAGET ELECTROLUX |
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105 45 Stockholm (SE) |
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Inventors: |
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- PETERSSON, Stefan
S-590 94 Blackstad (SE)
- ELIASSON, Lars
S-438 33 Landvetter (SE)
- NILSSON, Göran
S-593 52 Västervik (SE)
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Representative: Samzelius, Roger Mikael et al |
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AB Electrolux
Group Intellectual Property 105 45 Stockholm 105 45 Stockholm (SE) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
EP-A1- 0 528 451
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EP-A2- 1 177 757
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner comprising at least one dust collector
and at least one fan motor, said collector being arranged inside a dust compartment
and comprising means for collecting particles brought into said collector by an air
stream generated by said fan motor. Said air stream is flowing into said cleaner substantially
through a cleaner inlet and flowing out from said cleaner substantially through a
cleaner outlet, whereby said stream during its flow through said cleaner is guided
through a path connecting said cleaner inlet with said cleaner outlet, at least one
first inner outlet and one second inner outlet being arranged in said path.
BACKGROUND
[0002] The market for Vacuum Cleaner is moving towards a direction of divergence. There
are different Vacuum Cleaners providing solutions for a wide variety of needs. Therefore,
manufactures now often speak about different market segments. A Vacuum Cleaner directed
towards a certain segment should provide a promise to the consumers of this segment.
Such a promise could be a user-friendly machine or a light machine. Moreover, corresponding
with the market segments, the vacuum cleaners are positioned into different price
segments. The consumers which in some senses may feel belonging to one segment may
also be prepared to invest a certain amount of money for a vacuum cleaner directed
towards this segment since it at least partly fulfills his/her needs. Electrolux intention
and target it therefore to provide vacuum cleaners in each of these identified segments
in order to satisfy the needs for all kind of customers.
[0003] One such segment is the Health segment and the core needs within this segment is
health and hygiene. It is very important that a vacuum cleaner provided for this segment
limits the exposure to the user of dirt and bad smell. Therefore this vacuum cleaner
should provide solutions to solve these problems. The core would therefore be to develop
vacuum cleaners with features giving the user the promise of healthy use with a fresh
result and usage with proven result.
[0004] Another segment is the User-friendly segment. A vacuum cleaner provided for this
segment should be equipped with features for easy use. Solutions solving the problems
of changing the dust bag, easy access to accessories and better wheels will give a
promise of easy to use. Moreover the product equipped with ergonomic features like
pivoting back saver handle, a backsaver tube, foot-operated pedals and the auto cord
rewinder will increase the level of promise.
[0005] A problem with present vacuum cleaners provided for these two segments is that they
do not give enough promise to the consumer, meaning that they do not solve the needs
to the extent that is required for these segments. For instance, the outlet air stream
from the machine often brings bad smell and dust, which is spread into the room and
recognized by the user. The user therefore often feels that the expose of the air
stream increases the risk for more allergens. Moreover, the exhaust filter provided
at the outlet needs to be exchanged regularly which causes problems with rinsing etc.
One other problem with present vacuum cleaners is the high-speed air stream flowing
upwards out of the vacuum cleaner. The air stream often hits the face of the user
which of course is not appreciated. Moreover, the machines are often difficult to
move and handle because of its wide shape and heavy weight, which gives ergonomic
problem for the user.
[0006] The target for Electrolux would therefore be to create a vacuum cleaner that generates
freshness in such a way that the user feels a need to clean the bedroom before going
to bed in order to refresh the room. The cleaner should be in world class in terms
of dust emission and give visible results of cleanliness, both on carpets and hard
floor.
[0007] One problem that needs to be solved is to achieve a better level of filtration and
dust emission. In present vacuum cleaners the level of filtration does not give enough
promise to the consumers of the Health segment. Therefore, the object of the present
invention is to solve this problem and provide a filtration solution which provides
a higher level of filtration and thereby gives better promise to the consumer. Moreover,
the filtration solution should be user-friendly, meaning that the filter handling
should be easy for the user and that there should be an avoidance of clogged filter
lowering the efficiency of the vacuum cleaner.
[0008] One solution for achieving a high level of filtration is disclosed in
WO 96/15708 A1, where two filters are used. One filter is arranged upstream of the motor and the
other downstream of the motor. The filters are connected to each other, in order to
make the user change both filters at the same time.
[0009] Another solution is disclosed in
EP 1177757, which discloses a vacuum cleaner with a pre-motor filter and a post-motor filter.
SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
[0010] The present invention relates to vacuum cleaner comprising at least one dust collector
and at least one fan motor placed inside a motor housing (10). Said collector being
arranged inside a dust compartment and comprising means for collecting particles brought
into said collector by an air stream generated by said fan motor, said air stream
flowing into said cleaner substantially through a cleaner inlet and flowing out from
said cleaner substantially through a cleaner outlet (43). Whereby said stream during
its flow through said cleaner is guided through a path connecting said cleaner inlet
with said cleaner outlet (43), at least one first inner outlet (25) and second inner
outlet (33) being arranged in said path, wherein said second inner outlet is a motor
housing outlet (33). Said vacuum cleaner comprises a first filter (13), removably
arranged at said first inner outlet (25), and a second filter (14), arranged at said
motor housing outlet (33), wherein said second filter (14) is an exhaust filter (14).
Said exhaust filter comprises a frame (38) having extending parts (40) to receive
a filter sealing (1.6), so that the frame will not be able to move out through the
motor housing outlet (33). The frame (38) comprises hooks (41), the hooks cooperates
with the motor housing outlet (33) so that the hooks (41) hook on an outlet edge (42)
of said motor housing outlet (33), and the exhaust filter (14) rests at the motor
housing outlet (33) inside the motor housing (10).
DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES
[0011] The invention is described in more detail in conjunction with the preferred embodiments
and with reference to the enclosed drawings:
Fig. 1 shows a front perspective view of a vacuum cleaner body in which the features
of the present invention are arranged.
Fig. 2 shows an exploded view of important parts in relation to the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows a front perspective view of the dust container according to the present
invention as shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 shows a front perspective view of the motor filter according to the present
invention as shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 shows a front perspective view of the motor housing according to the present
invention as shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 shows a front perspective view of the exhaust filter according to the present
invention as shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 7 shows a front perspective view of the frame of the exhaust filter according
to fig. 6.
Fig. 8 shows a second exploded view according to the present invention as shown in
fig. 2.
DESCRIPTION OF AN ILLUSTRATIVE EMBODIMENT
[0012] The figures show a preferred embodiment of a vacuum cleaner in accordance with the
invention. The preferred embodiment shall not be interpreted as a limitation of the
invention but rather has the aim of concretely illustrate a type of cleaner in which
the invention can be applied. This is to further illustrate the thought behind the
invention.
[0013] In fig. 1 a vacuum cleaner body is shown. This figure intends to illustrate an embodiment
of a vacuum cleaner in which the features of the present invention could be included.
In relation to fig. 8, the body will be described more in details.
[0014] Fig. 2 shows an illustrative embodiment of a vacuum cleaner according to the present
invention. In the figure, the outer walls of the cleaner according to figure 1 have
been removed. The parts shown illustrate the main scope of the present invention and
will be described further in relation to fig. 3 - 7. The parts are a motor housing
10, a dust container 11, a shock absorbing sealing 12, two filter means 13 - 14 and
filter sealing means 15 - 16.
[0015] In fig. 3 the dust container 11 is shown in a perspective view. The container is
in the illustrative embodiment a separate part attached to the cleaner body. The container
mounted in the cleaner body rests in an underbody 17 shown in fig. 8. This underbody
will be described further in relation to fig. 8. The container could, in an alternative
embodiment, be integrated together with other parts of the cleaner body. The main
intention of any kind of dust container is to create a compartment for dust filtration
means, such as a dustbag or a dust cyclone. In order to improve the filtration of
the cleaner, and to improve the promise of health, a proper more effective dust bag
could preferably be placed inside the compartment. Preferably, the bag may also contain
means removing unpleasant smell often generated inside the cleaner. Using a cyclone,
the cyclone system should contain features (cyclone filters etc) achieving the properties
as mentioned in relation to the bag.
[0016] The dust container 11 has supporting ribs 19 strengthen the walls of the dust container.
Further, the container has means 20 guiding the front lid 21 (see fig. 1) covering
the dust container between an open and closed position. The same means also enable
for attachment of a body handle 22 for lifting the cleaner. The container further
comprises a filter opening 23 intended to catch and hold the motor filter 13 and filter
sealing 15 further described in relation to fig. 4. Inside the opening, ribs 24 are
shown, shaped like a star. The ribs extend towards each other and are connected in
the centre of the star. The opening forms a circularly shaped dust container outlet
25 connecting the dust compartment with the motor housing 10. The ribs form a grid
allowing air to pass out through said outlet 25. A groove 26 formed around the opening
23 intends to receive the filter sealing 15. The design of the opening, the outlet
and the distance between the grid and the fan motor (not shown) is optimised in order
to achieve very low airflow power losses.
[0017] In fig. 4 an embodiment of a motor filter 15 is shown. The filter has a filter medium
27 folded to create a large filter area. The advantage with a large filter area is
an improved filtration. The thicker the filter a larger area is created. A frame 28
forms the outer dimensions of the filter, strengthens the filter, and enables it to
be supported at the dust container filter opening 23. Ribs 29 in said frame protect
the filter medium from mechanical damage, for instance caused by the expansion of
the dust bag or heat. The filter medium is preferably HEPA 12. Down below the advantages
of the present invention in relation to HEPA will be further discussed. The filter
is changeable and preferably non washable.
[0018] A filter indication showing when the filter needs to be changed is preferably achieved
using two pressure sensors. One sensor, positioned on the circuit board is preferably
connected to the dust compartment through a pipe and a hole placed near the opening
23. This senor measures the pressure level in the dust compartment, before the air
has passed the filter. The other sensor, also positioned on the board, is preferably
connected through a hole facing the area closest to the grid 24. This filter measures
the pressure level at the dust container outlet, after the air has passed through
the filter. The cleaner then calculates the pressure difference between the two sides
of the filter. A large pressure difference means that the filter is clogged with dust
and needs to be changed. A diode indicates the clogged filter.
[0019] When the motor filter 13 is mounted in the filter opening 23 it will, because of
its thickness, extend inwards towards the dust container outlet 25. Holding means,
not shown, will hold the filter into position. The filter sealing 15 will create an
effective sealing between the filter frame 28 and the dust container. The result is
that substantially no air will leak out to the outlet without passing through the
filter medium 27. The frame 28 is also designed with extending parts 30 to receive
the filter sealing 15 so that the filter 13 will not be able, by heat and the strong
force of the airflow, to move towards the outlet 25. The extending parts and the sealing
will, influenced by the force of the strong airflow, even more improve the sealing
effect. The airflow will flow out from the dust compartment through the container
outlet 25.
Moreover, since the filter medium 27 will rest on the ribs 24, the strong airflow
will not be able to damage the folded medium.
[0020] In fig. 5 the motor housing 10 is shown and a cord winder compartment 31 can be seen
positioned therein. The motor housing should rest in the rear part of the underbody
17 shown in fig. 8. Screws help fixing the motor housing to the underbody. The housing
could, in an alternative embodiment, similar to the dust container 11, be integrated
together with other parts of the cleaner body. The motor housing further comprise
a motor house inlet opening 32 through which the airflow flows into the housing. The
airflow is generated by the fan motor (not shown) that should be placed inside the
motor housing. The airflow flows out of the motor housing through a motor housing
outlet 33. Ribs around the housing make its walls strong enough to withstand the high
pressure and heat during operation. Moreover, ribs used instead of thicker walls,
bring down the weight of the motor housing. Screw holes 34 are used to fit the housing
sealed to the dust container. The motor housing walls ends 35 will cooperate with
the dust container 11 and the shock absorbing sealing 12 as described below. The dimensions
of the outlet opening correspond to the dimensions of the exhaust filter 14 and the
filter sealing 16, which will be described below.
[0021] In fig. 2 the shock absorbing sealing 12 is shown. One of its tasks, except for receiving
the fan motor vibrations, is to create an airtight sealing between the dust container
11 and the motor housing 10 so that all the air volume flowing out from the dust container
outlet 25 will reach the motor housing opening 32. The dust container and the motor
housing are fixed in relation to each other using screws, in which the wall ends 35
and corresponding parts on the dust container will be forced against each other, and
partly compress the sealing 12. The compression will create an airtight sealing. In
order to improve the sealing, an extending ring (not shown) could preferably be formed
on the side of the sealing 12 which faces the housing opening 32. The ring will extend
towards the opening 32 along the motor housing wall ends 35. Since there is an overpressure
at the opening, the flexible ring will be forced outwards so that it will rest on
the inner sidewalls 36 of the housing 10. The connection between the ring and the
motor housing will further improve the sealing effect.
[0022] Moving over to fig. 6 and 7 an illustrative embodiment of the exhaust filter will
be further described. In fig. 7 the filter frame 38 is shown. The frame intends to
support the filter medium 37 exposed to high flow pressure and heat. Supporting ribs
39 further enables this. In order to further improve the support, towers 44 (see fig.
8) will preferably, when the motor housing is mounted in the underbody 17, support
the ribs.
[0023] The frame 38, similar to the motor filter frame 28, has extending parts 40 to receive
the filter sealing 16 so that the frame will not be able, by heat and the strong force
of the airflow, to move out through the housing outlet 33. The filter sealing 16 will
create an effective sealing between the filter frame 38 and the motor housing. The
result is that substantially no air will leak out from the housing without passing
through the filter medium 37. The extending parts and the sealing will, influenced
by the force of the strong airflow, even more improve the sealing effect. The airflow
will thereby substantially flow out from the motor housing 10 through the housing
outlet 33.
[0024] The frame 38 also comprises hooks 41. These will make sure that the exhaust filter
will not loosen from the motor housing. The hooks cooperate with the housing outlet
33 so that the hooks will hook on the outlet edges 42 of said outlet. In fig. 2 it
can bee seen how the exhaust filter rests at the housing outlet inside the motor housing
10.
[0025] The exhaust filter medium 39 is preferably HEPA 12. In order to reduce the power
losses and increase the life cycle of said filter, the area of filtration is higher
than the area of filtration of the motor filter medium 27. A larger filter area means
that the filter can receive more dust before getting too clogged. The filter medium
is folded to create a large filter area and if the medium thickness for instance is
increased with 3mm, the area can be increased with 20%. Since the exhaust is intended
to work as a permanent filter the increased filter area is a very important feature.
[0026] Fig. 8 shows an exploded view with some part of the vacuum cleaner body. Comparing
with fig. 1 and 2 the underbody 17 together with outlet diffusers 43 are shown in
fig. 1 and 8. The diffusers are in fig. 1 covered with fabric resulting in that the
holes of the diffusers are not visible. The airflow passing out through the exhaust
filter vertically downwards will pass out from the body through the diffuser holes.
The fabric will create an esthetical design. In fig. 8 the motor housing 10 is also
shown. The housing, together with the dust container 11 (see fig. 2) is arranged resting
in the underbody. As described earlier, the housing and the container are attached
to each other, sealed by the shock absorbing sealing 12. The motor filter 13 and the
exhaust filter 14 are attached as shown in fig. 2. The fabric should be very strong
and of proper quality so that no fibres are spread from it nor any dust or smell is
received by the fabric.
[0027] The intention of the features of the vacuum cleaner described above is to improve
the filtration of the cleaner. Instead of the prior use of one operating HEPA filter,
two filters are used. Together they will achieve a much higher degree of filtration.
Moreover, in order to achieve a higher level of filtration, the features must be designed
to enable a higher level of air sealing. The shock absorbing sealing 12 together with
the motor filter sealing 15 and the exhaust filter 16 will make sure that substantially
all the air passing through said body will pass though the two filters 13 and 14.
Thereby, the effectiveness of filtration substantially will only depend on the filters
and the filtration level can be improved.
[0028] Since the exhaust filter 14 is a permanent filter which should last the total lifetime
of the cleaner, it is very important that the cleaner also comprises a changeable
filter positioned so that it filtrates all the air later reaching the exhaust filter
14. This motor filter 13 should also have a high degree of filtration. Using a HEPA
12 filter as motor filter will guarantee that the exhaust filter substantially only
is exposed to coal dust from the motor. Since the amount of coal is very low, the
exhaust filter will last long enough. The motor filter 13 can then be changed based
on the filter clogging indication mentioned earlier.
[0029] The system will correspondingly, using HEPA 12 filter medium at both filters, achieve
a HEPA 13 degree of filtration for the vacuum cleaner as a whole. HEPA 13 means a
99,95% filtration at MPPS (Most Penetrating Particle Size) on all levels. The sealing
contributes to enable this. The use of proper fabric at the outlet diffusers will
further guarantee HEPA 13 as complete cleaner system. No vacuum cleaner today has
HEPA 13, meaning that the cleaner described above will be in world class when it comes
to dust emissions. Present cleaners use one HEPA 12 placed as a changeable exhaust
filter to achieve a high degree of filtration. Using a dust bag with good properties
will also contribute to enable HEPA 13.
[0030] The main scope of the invention is to create a complete HEPA 13 vacuum cleaner system
using more than one HEPA 12 filter and a better sealing. It should however be understood
by the person skilled in the art that other embodiments, using a combination of filters
and/or an improved sealing for enabling a complete HEPA 13 system also falls within
the scope of the invention. The features of the invention should provide a better
level of filtration and lower dust emissions and thereby gives a better promise to
the consumers of the Health segment. Moreover, the present invention is user-friendly,
meaning that the handle of filter is easy for the user and that the system enables
an avoidance of clogged filter lowering the efficiency of the vacuum cleaner.
[0031] It will be appreciated by those ordinary people skilled in the art that the present
invention can be embodied in other specific forms. The present disclosed embodiment
is therefore considered in all respect to be illustrative and not restrictive. The
appended claims rather than the foregoing description indicate the scope of the invention,
and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalents thereof are
intended to be embraced therein.
1. Vacuum cleaner comprising at least one dust collector and at least one fan motor placed
inside a motor housing (10), said collector being arranged inside a dust compartment
and comprising means for collecting particles brought into said collector by an air
stream generated by said fan motor, said air stream flowing into said cleaner substantially
through a cleaner inlet and flowing out from said cleaner substantially through a
cleaner outlet (43), whereby said stream during its flow through said cleaner is guided
through a path connecting said cleaner inlet with said cleaner outlet (43), at least
one first inner outlet (25) and second inner outlet (33) being arranged in said path,
wherein said second inner outlet is a motor housing outlet (33), said vacuum cleaner
comprises a first filter (13), removably arranged at said first inner outlet (25),
and a second filter (14), arranged at said motor housing outlet (33), wherein said
second filter (14) is an exhaust filter (14), characterized in that said exhaust filter comprises a frame (38) having extending parts (40) to receive
a filter sealing (16), so that the frame will not be able to move out through the motor housing outlet (33), the frame (38) comprises hooks (41), the
hooks cooperate with the motor housing outlet (33) so that the hooks (41) hook on
an outlet edge (42) of said motor housing outlet (33), and the exhaust filter (14)
rests at the motor housing outlet (33) inside the motor housing (10).
2. Vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 characterized in that said cleaner comprises a dust container (11) forming said dust compartment inside
which said dust collector is arranged.
3. Vacuum cleaner according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said dust collector comprises a dust filter bag or a dust-separating cyclone.
4. Vacuum cleaner according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said first inner outlet (25) is arranged forming an air connection between said dust
compartment and said fan motor, substantially all the air from said dust compartment
reaching said fan motor.
5. Vacuum cleaner according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said motor housing outlet (33) is arranged forming an air connection between said
fan motor and said cleaner outlet (43).
6. Vacuum cleaner according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said exhaust filter (14) has a thickness greater than the thickness of said first
filter (13).
7. Vacuum cleaner according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said exhaust filter (14) has a filtration class substantially corresponding to the
filtration class of said first filter (13).
8. Vacuum cleaner according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that both said filters (13,14) comprise a frame (28,38) supporting an air permeable filter
medium (27, 37) defining the filtration properties of said filter (13,14).
9. Vacuum cleaner according to claim 8 characterized in that at least one of said filter mediums (27,37) has the properties of filtration class
HEPA 12.
10. Vacuum cleaner according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that said cleaner comprises means detecting the properties of at least one of said filters.
1. Staubsauger, der wenigstens einen Staubsammler und wenigstens einen in einem Motorgehäuse
(10) platzierten Gebläsemotor umfasst, wobei der Sammler innerhalb eines Staubsammelraums
angeordnet ist und Vorrichtungen zum Sammeln von Partikeln, die durch einen vom Gebläsemotor
generierten Luftstrom in den Sammler eingebracht werden, umfasst, wobei der Luftstrom
im Wesentlichen durch einen Staubsaugereinlass in den Staubsauger einströmt und im
Wesentlichen durch einen Staubsaugerauslass (43) aus dem Staubsauger ausströmt, wobei
der Luftstrom während seiner Strömung durch den Staubsauger über einen Pfad geleitet
wird, der den Staubsaugereinlass mit dem Staubsaugerauslass (43) verbindet, und wenigstens
ein erster Innenauslass (25) und zweiter Innenauslass (33) in diesem Pfad angeordnet
sind, wobei der zweite Innenauslass ein Motorgehäuseauslass (33) ist, der Staubsauger
einen ersten Filter (13), der abnehmbar am ersten Innenauslass (25) angeordnet ist,
und einen zweiten Filter (14), der am Motorgehäuseauslass (33) angeordnet ist, umfasst,
wobei der zweite Filter (14) ein Abluftfilter (14) ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abluftfilter einen Rahmen (38) mit sich erstreckenden Teilen (40) zum Aufnehmen
einer Filterdichtung (16) umfasst, so dass der Rahmen sich nicht durch den Motorgehäuseauslass
(33) bewegen kann, wobei der Rahmen (38) Haken (41) umfasst, die mit dem Motorgehäuseauslass
(33) so zusammenwirken, dass die Haken (41) sich an einer Auslasskante (42) des Motorgehäuseauslasses
(33) einhaken und der Abluftfilter (14) am Motorgehäuseauslass (33) innerhalb des
Motorgehäuses (10) anliegt.
2. Staubsauger nach dem Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Staubsauger einen Staubbehälter (11) umfasst, der den Staubsammelraum bildet,
innerhalb dessen der Staubsammler angeordnet ist.
3. Staubsauger nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Staubsammler einen Staubfilterbeutel oder einen staubabscheidenden Zyklon umfasst.
4. Staubsauger nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Innenauslass (25) derart angeordnet ist, dass er eine Luftverbindung zwischen
dem Staubsammelraum und dem Gebläsemotor bildet, so dass im Wesentlichen die gesamte
Luft aus dem Staubsammelraum den Gebläsemotor erreicht.
5. Staubsauger nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Motorgehäuseauslass (33) derart angeordnet ist, dass er eine Luftverbindung zwischen
dem Gebläsemotor und dem Staubsaugerauslass (43) bildet.
6. Staubsauger nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abluftfilter (14) eine Dicke aufweist, die größer als die Dicke des ersten Filters
(13) ist.
7. Staubsauger nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abluftfilter (14) eine Filterklasse aufweist, die im Wesentlichen der Filterklasse
des ersten Filters (13) entspricht.
8. Staubsauger nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass beide Filter (13, 14) einen Rahmen (28, 38) zum Stützen eines luftdurchlässigen Filtermediums
(27, 37), das die Filtereigenschaften der Filter (13, 14) definiert, umfassen.
9. Staubsauger nach dem Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens eines der Filtermedien (27, 37) die der Filterklasse HEPA 12 entsprechenden
Eigenschaften aufweist.
10. Staubsauger nach einem beliebigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Staubsauger Vorrichtungen zum Ermitteln der Eigenschaften von wenigstens einem
der Filter umfasst.
1. Aspirateur comprenant au moins un dispositif de collecte de poussière et au moins
un moteur de ventilation placé à l'intérieur d'un logement de moteur (10), ledit dispositif
de collecte étant disposé à l'intérieur d'un compartiment à poussière et comprenant
des moyens servant à collecter des particules amenées dans ledit dispositif de collecte
par un flux d'air généré par ledit moteur de ventilation, ledit flux d'air entrant
dans ledit aspirateur essentiellement par une entrée d'aspirateur et sortant dudit
aspirateur essentiellement par une sortie d'aspirateur (43), ledit flux étant guidé,
lors de son écoulement à travers ledit aspirateur, le long d'un trajet reliant ladite
entrée d'aspirateur à ladite sortie d'aspirateur (43), au moins une première sortie
intérieure (25) et une seconde sortie intérieure (33) étant prévues dans ledit trajet,
ladite seconde sortie intérieure étant une sortie de logement de moteur (33), ledit
aspirateur comprenant un premier filtre (13), disposé, de manière amovible, au niveau
de ladite première sortie intérieure (25), et un second filtre (14), disposé au niveau
de ladite sortie de logement de moteur (33), ledit second filtre (14) étant un filtre
d'évacuation (14), caractérisé en ce que ledit filtre d'évacuation comprend un cadre (38) comportant des parties saillantes
(40) destinées à recevoir un élément d'étanchéité de filtre (16), de telle sorte que
le cadre ne puisse pas sortir par la sortie de logement de moteur (33), le cadre (38)
comprend des crochets (41), les crochets coopèrent avec la sortie de logement de moteur
(33) de telle sorte que les crochets (41) s'accrochent sur un bord extérieur (42)
de ladite sortie de logement de moteur (33), et le filtre d'évacuation (14) est en
appui au niveau de la sortie de logement de moteur (33) à l'intérieur du logement
de moteur (10).
2. Aspirateur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit aspirateur comprend un réceptacle à poussière (11) formant ledit compartiment
à poussière, à l'intérieur duquel est disposé ledit dispositif de collecte de poussière.
3. Aspirateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit dispositif de collecte de poussière comprend un sac-filtre à poussière ou un
cyclone de séparation de poussière.
4. Aspirateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ladite première sortie intérieure (25) est disposée de façon à établir une communication
d'air entre ledit compartiment à poussière et ledit moteur de ventilation, essentiellement
l'intégralité de l'air provenant dudit compartiment à poussière parvenant audit moteur
de ventilation.
5. Aspirateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ladite sortie de logement de moteur (33) est disposée de façon à établir une communication
d'air entre ledit moteur de ventilation et ladite sortie d'aspirateur (43).
6. Aspirateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit filtre d'évacuation (14) présente une épaisseur supérieure à l'épaisseur dudit
premier filtre (13).
7. Aspirateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit filtre d'évacuation (14) présente une classe de filtration correspondant essentiellement
à la classe de filtration dudit premier filtre (13).
8. Aspirateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits filtres (13, 14) comprennent tous deux un cadre (28, 38) supportant un moyen
formant filtre (27, 37) perméable à l'air définissant les propriétés de filtration
dudit filtre (13, 14).
9. Aspirateur selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un desdits moyens formant filtres (27, 37) présente les propriétés de la
classe de filtration HEPA12.
10. Aspirateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit aspirateur comprend des moyens de détection des propriétés d'au moins un desdits
filtres.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description