BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a self-checkout system which is utilized as a form
of accounting system at a super market, and so on.
DISCUSSION OF THE BACKGROUND
[0002] A conventional self-checkout system comprises a weighing unit for weighing a total
weight of a basket in which an article(s) is contained before scanning, an accounting
unit having a scanner for reading a barcode affixed on the article and having a settlement
(transaction) function for executing a settlement based on a scanned data read by
the scanner, and a collection base having a plastic bag holder that holds a plastic
bag used for collecting a scanned article(s), to constitute an integrated self-check
out system. The self-checkout system requires verification as to whether the article
is registered correctly. Therefore, as shown in Japanese Laid-Open Publication No.
2002-367030, the total weight is weighed at an upstream and a downstream of a flow
of the article in an accounting process. That is, a first weighing part for weighing
the total weight of the basket in which the article(s) is contained before scanning,
a scanner for reading the article information, and a second weighing part for weighing
the total weight of a basket in which the scanned article(s) is contained are allocated
on a large counter to constitute an integrated self-checkout system.
[0003] In the conventional self-checkout system, a customer scans the articles and performs
an accounting process for himself/herself. During this process, the customer needs
to put the articles into a bag. Some kinds of the articles such as cheese, buns, and
so on, are easily damaged by deformation, and so such articles need to avoid pressure
applied by other articles being placed thereon. Therefore, the customer has to consider
which article should be scanned first. That is, the customer needs to choose an article
which can go under other articles. Therefore, operability at the scanning process
is extremely undesirable and ineffective.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a self-checkout system
for enabling easy handling of an article which can be damaged by deformation and so
on.
[0005] To achieve the object of the present invention, a self-checkout system is provided
which includes: (i) an accounting unit which includes a scanner to scan at least one
articles to read data of the article, and which executes a transaction based on the
read data of the article, (ii) a collecting base which includes a loading surface
for supporting the scanned article, and a weighing scale weighing the article supported
by the loading surface, and for outputting a weight value in accordance with a weight
of the object, and (iii) an article placing table which is supported above the loading
surface by a support extending from the loading surface so as to support at least
one said article temporarily.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS.
[0006] A more complete appreciation of the present invention and many of the attendant advantages
thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference
to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying
drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a plane view conceptually showing a lay-out of the embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a side view showing bodies of a shopping basket, an accounting unit and
a collecting base of the embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing another lay-out of the embodiment; and
Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing another lay-out of the embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0007] An embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to Figs.
1 to 5. A shopping basket table 1, an accounting unit 2, and a collection base 3 are
formed as separate block bodies 4, 5 and 6, respectively. The body 4 of the shopping
basket table 1 and the body 6 of the collecting base 3 have trapezoidal shapes tapering
forward (toward the customer) when seen from the top, and front faces 7 and 8 are
inclined downward with bottoms of the front faces being recessed backward. A front
face 9 of the accounting unit 2 is also inclined downward, and a bottom of the front
face 9 is recessed backward. The shopping basket table 1, the accounting unit 2 and
the collecting base 3 are arranged laterally in such a manner that adjacent side faces
approximately contact each other. Thus, the front faces 7, 8 and 9 of the shopping
basket table 1, the accounting unit 2 and the collecting base 3 are arranged along
a circular arc.
[0008] The shopping basket table 1 comprises a weighing scale 10 as a pre-weighing scale
on the body 4. The weighing scale 10 has a loading surface 10a as a pre-loading surface,
and a shopping basket 11, in which a customer puts articles he/she wants to buy, is
placed on the loading surface 10a. The total weight of the shopping basket 11 is weighed.
[0009] Further, the accounting unit 2 comprises a settlement function part 12 on the body
5. A coin change machine 13 and a bill change machine 14 are provided below the settlement
function part 12. A table 15 is provided above the coin change machine 13 and the
bill change machine 14. Further, a scanner 16, a password input machine 17 and a receipt
printer 18 are provided above the table 15. Still above them, a touch panel 19 and
a card reader 20 are provided. At a central back part of the body 5, a lamp 21 is
provided. The scanner 16 as a scanner block 22 is covered with a cover and is separable
from the body 5.
[0010] Further, the collecting base 3 comprises a weighing scale 23 on the body 6, which
is a different weighing scale from the weighing scale 10 as the pre-weighing scale.
The weighing scale 23 has a loading surface 23a. At a back part of the weighing scale
23, an article placing table 25 is provided via a supporting column 24 standing upward.
At a front part of the article placing table 25, a pair of plastic bag hangers 27
for holding an opening of a plastic bag 26 for receiving articles are protruded from
the article placing table 25. At a center part of the pair of plastic bag hangers
27, a plastic bag holder 28 for holding, layered unused plastic bags 26 is provided.
Commonly, approximately one hundred plastic bags 26 are held by the holder 28 and
the thickness of the layered plastic bags is about 5 mm.
[0011] According to the structure explained above, as shown in Fig. 2, the shopping basket
table 1, the accounting unit 2 and the collecting base 3 are arranged in this order
from left to right, and they are located in such a manner that adjacent side faces
of the bodies approximately contact each other. Since the shopping basket table 1
and the collecting base 2 have trapezoidal shapes tapering forward when seen from
the top, the front faces 7, 8 and 9 are arranged in a circular arc, that is, in a
fan-like fashion. The shopping basket table 1, the accounting unit 2 and the collecting
base 3 are connected with power supply and signal lines through electric wires (not
shown) . Further, if radio communication is equipped, which does not require hard-wiring,
any arrangement of these bodies is possible for effective communication.
[0012] A customer places the shopping basket 11, in which an article he/she wants to purchase
is contained, on the loading surface 10a of the weighing scale 10. Then, a total weight
is transmitted as data to the settlement function part 12, and the customer scans
each article by the scanner 16 according to an instruction shown on the touch panel
19, and puts a scanned article into the plastic bag 26 which is hung on the plastic
bag hangers 27 at the collecting base 3. The plastic bags 26 are layered and stocked
at the plastic bag holder 28, and the customer picks up one of the plastic bags 26
and hangs it open on the plastic bag hangers 27.
[0013] To perform the scanning, the customer takes an article at random from the shopping
basket 11 on the shopping basket table 1. When performing the scanning, the customer
easily notice whether or not the article that he/she is grasping can go under other
articles. If the article can go under other articles, the customer puts the article
into the plastic bag 26, and if the article should not be put under other articles,
the article is put aside and placed on the article placing table 25 temporarily. After
all the articles are scanned, a total weight of all the articles including the article
placed on the article placing table 25 is weighed, and it is checked whether or not
there have been any dishonest acts (see below). Then, the customer executes the accounting
process on the touch panel 19.
[0014] In this accounting process, a payment method as to either by cash or by card is selected.
If cash payment is selected, money is paid into the coin change machine 13 or the
bill change machine 14, whereas if card payment is selected, a card is swiped through
the card reader 20. On completion of the accounting process, a receipt is issued from
the receipt printer 18. When there is change, change is given from the coin change
machine 13 or the bill change machine 14, and then checkout is completed. During this
process, the total weight including the shopping basket 11 has been weighed by the
weighing scale 10 of the shopping basket table 1, and a total weight of the scanned
articles is weighed by the weighing scale 23 of the collecting base 3. By comparing
the weight which is obtained by subtracting a weight of the shopping basket 11 from
the weight data obtained by the weighing scale 10, and the weight obtained by the
weighing scale 23, whether or not all the registered articles have been transferred
to the plastic bag 26 can be confirmed. Thereby, dishonest acts can be prevented.
When the accounting process is completed correctly, the article placed on the article
placing table 25 can be placed on a top of the articles in the plastic bag 26, and
the customer takes the plastic bag 26 to go home. Here, the accounting unit 2 includes
a controller (POS), power supply, and so on to execute control of each machine.
[0015] As described above, by arranging the shopping basket table 1, the accounting unit
2 and the collecting base 3 in a fan-like fashion, a movement of scanning an article
which is taken from the shopping basket 11 on the shopping basket table 1 and is put
in the plastic bag 26 on the collecting base 3 can be performed with a circular movement
in such a way that the customer, who stands in front of the accounting unit 2, turns
around. Therefore, the customer can perform a self-checkout process standing at a
certain single position. This improves workability.
[0016] Further, as shown in Fig. 3, since the front faces 7, 8 and 9 of the shopping basket
table 1, the accounting unit 2 and the collecting base 3 are inclined downward with
bottoms of the front faces being recessed backward, even a customer with a wheelchair
can closely approach the shopping basket table 1, the accounting unit 2 and the collecting
base 3, and thereby operability can be improved. This, to be sure, goes for a standing
customer, whose toes can be accommodated in the spaces made under the inclined front
faces so that he/she can closely approach the shopping basket table 1, the accounting
unit 2 and the collecting base 3. This improves workability. Further, as shown in
Fig. 1 with a dashed line, the scanner block 22 can be detached from the accounting
unit 2 and can be placed on the article placing table 25. Thereby, scanning of the
articles can be performed on the collecting base 3, and therefore the customer's moving
distance becomes shortened and operability can be improved.
[0017] It is possible for the customer to execute self-checkout with his/her own shopping
bag (not shown). In this case, instead of hanging a plastic bag 26 on the plastic
bag hangers 27, the customer can place his/her shopping bag on the weighing scale
23. Then, the scanned articles are put into the shopping bag. Again, the articles
which are easily damaged by deformation can be placed on the article placing table
25 temporarily, and then put into the shopping bag later.
[0018] Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing another arrangement of the shopping basket table
1, the accounting unit 2 and the collecting base 3. Reference numerals used in Figs.
1 to 3 will be used to designate the same elements in Fig. 4 (and Fig. 5), and the
overlapping explanations will be omitted. In this arrangement, the accounting unit
2 is placed laterally on the right side of the shopping basket table 1, and the collecting
base 3 is placed at a right angle position which faces a customer. Since the shopping
basket table 1 and the collecting unit 2 are arranged in line and the collecting base
3 faces the customer at a right angle with respect to other two units, the units as
a whole is in L-shaped arrangement. With this arrangement, the moving distance from
the shopping basket 11 to the plastic bag 26 is shortened and operability can be improved.
[0019] Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing another arrangement of the shopping basket table
1, the accounting unit 2 and the collecting base 3. In this arrangement, the shopping
basket table 1, the collecting base 3 and the accounting unit 2 are arranged in this
order from left to right, and the scanning block 22 is detached from the accounting
unit 2 and set on the article placing table 25 of the collecting base 3. With this
arrangement, a reading action of an article can be performed only by an action of
transferring the article a short distance between the shopping basket table 1 and
the collecting base 3. Thereby a burden to a customer can be reduced. After scanning
all the articles, the customer executes an accounting process in front of the accounting
unit 2, and completes a self-checkout.
[0020] The article placing table 25 of the present invention is positioned above than the
weighing scale 23 by being supported by the supporting column 24 extending upward
from the weighing scale 23. Thus, a space for transferring the article above the plastic
bag 26 is provided so that operability of the customer is not impaired.
[0021] Further, the plastic bag hangers 27 for holding the plastic bags 26 are provided
at the article placing table 25 so that refilling of the plastic bags 26 can be easily
performed.
[0022] It is explicitly stated that all features disclosed in the description and/or the
claims are intended to be disclosed separately and independently from each other for
the purpose of original disclosure as well as for the purpose of restricting the claimed
invention independent of the composition of the features in the embodiments and/or
the claims. It is explicitly stated that all value ranges or indications of groups
of entities disclose every possible intermediate value or intermediate entity for
the purpose of original disclosure as well as for the purpose of restricting the claimed
invention, in particular as limits of value ranges.
[0023] It is explicitly stated that all features disclosed in the description and/or the
claims are intended to be disclosed separately and independently from each other for
the purpose of original disclosure as well as for the purpose of restricting the claimed
invention independent of the compositions of the features in the embodiments and/or
the claims. It is explicitly stated that all value ranges or indications of groups
of entities disclose every possible intermediate value or intermediate entity for
the purpose of original disclosure as well as for the purpose of restricting the claimed
invention, in particular as limits of value ranges.
1. A self-checkout system, comprising:
an accounting unit (2) which includes a scanner (16) to scan at least one article
to read data of the article, and which executes a transaction based on the read data
of the article; and
a collecting base (3) which includes a loading surface (23a) for supporting each scanned
article, and a weighing scale (23) for weighing the supported article and outputting
a weight value in accordance with a weight of the article,
characterized in that an article placing table (25) which is supported above the loading surface by a support
extending from the loading surface so as to support at least one said article temporarily.
2. The self-checkout system according to claim 1, further comprising a shopping basket
table (1) which comprises a pre-loading surface (10a) for supporting an article that
has not yet been scanned.
3. The self-checkout system according to claim 1, wherein the shopping basket table comprises
a pre-weighing scale (10) for weighing the article supported by the pre-loading surface.
4. The self-checkout system according to claim 1, wherein the accounting unit and the
collecting base are separately or integrally provided.
5. The self-checkout system according to claims 2 or 3, wherein the shopping basket table,
accounting unit and the collecting base are separately or integrally provided.
6. The self-checkout system according any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the article placing
table comprises a bag hanger for holding a bag.