[0001] The invention relates to a multi-function cycling shoe of the type having the characteristics
mentioned in the precharacterizing clause of the principal claim.
[0002] In the field of cycling, there is a known way of producing a shoe whose sole is provided
with a fixing device for receiving various cleats so that the user can adapt any pedal
attachment of his choice to the same shoe. It is also known that various sports within
the field of cycling, for example road racing, off-road cycling (mountain biking)
and indoor training (spinning) require entirely different soles and/or cleats.
[0003] For example, for road or track cycling use is made of shoes of the type described
in
US Patent 6,164,158, with substantially flat soles having no projections, to the underside of which a
cleat of a certain size is fixed; for cycling on unmade roads, shoes of the type described
in
US Patent 5,125,173 are used, with "clawed" soles, provided with a pair of projections of predetermined
thickness running laterally and standing out above the cleat fixing device to form
a recess to protect the device and the cleat from impact with the ground; while, for
indoor training, shoes with essentially flat rigid soles, without any special projections
or cleats, are used.
[0004] It is therefore necessary to provide, for a single model of shoe, different versions
which are substantially identical in respect of their uppers, but which differ in
respect of the soles used.
[0005] This prior art creates considerable difficulties both for the cyclist, who has to
purchase different shoes which are only really differentiated by a short portion of
the sole, and for the manufacturer, who has to produce and stock a plurality of versions
of the same model of shoe to meet the different requirements of cyclists.
[0006] The fundamental problem of the invention is that of providing a shoe whose structural
and functional design is such that all the difficulties of the aforementioned prior
art can be overcome. Within the ambit of this problem, an important object of the
invention is to provide a shoe which can be used satisfactorily for quite different
sports in the cycling field, in an optimal way and with modest practical adaptations.
[0007] The characteristics and advantages of the invention will be made clearer by the following
detailed description of a preferred, but not exclusive, example of embodiment of the
invention, illustrated, for the purposes of guidance and without restrictive intent,
with reference to the attached drawings, in which:
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a cycling shoe according to the invention, with
parts detached;
- Figure 2 is plan view from below of the shoe of Figure 1, equipped for road racing;
- Figure 3 is plan view from below of the shoe of Figure 1, equipped for off-road cycling;
- Figure 4 is plan view from below of the shoe of Figure 1, equipped for indoor training.
[0008] In the figures, the number 1 indicates the whole of a cycling shoe according to the
invention, including a substantially rigid or semi-rigid sole 2. In the sole there
are a toe area and a heel area having relief portions 3 and 4 respectively, together
with an arch area 6 intermediate between the foregoing, and in which the sole has
fixing means 7 and 8 for a pedal attachment device which is not illustrated, since
it is of a known type. This device can comprise, for example, a cleat of the type
described in
US 5,125,173 or of the type described in
US 6,164,158. In the first case, the cleat is fixed by the fixing means 8, consisting of threaded
holes formed in a plate which is movable along the longitudinal axis running from
the toe to the heel of the shoe. The holes are accessible through slotted apertures
in the sole.
[0009] In the second case, the cleat is fixed by the fixing means 7, consisting of threaded
inserts fixed in the sole.
[0010] The sole also has a V-shaped recess with its vertex facing the heel and with two
prongs 9a and 9b at whose ends near the toe there is formed a corresponding cavity
10. An insert 11 with a female thread is placed in the proximity of the vertex of
the recess 9.
[0011] The recess 9 forms a housing for receiving a plate, preferably made of metal, which
is at least partially embedded. According to the invention, two interchangeably replaceable
plates are provided in the recess 9. The first plate, indicated by 12a, is substantially
flat and is intended for use on roads or on tracks. The plate 12a is shaped to mate
with the recess 9, and has a V-shaped configuration, with a hole 13 at a position
corresponding to the insert 11 and with tabs 14 extending at the free ends of the
prongs 15a and 15b, and capable of engaging in the cavities 10 to fix the plate 12a
in the housing 9. The plate 12a is locked in the housing 9 by means of a screw 17
which is received in the female thread of the insert 11 and passes through the hole
13.
[0012] The second plate, indicated by 12b, has an identical V-shape, the details of which
are identified by the same reference numbers as those of the plate 12a, and also has
a pair of projections 16 for which it forms a common support. The projections 16 have
a predetermined thickness and extend along each prong 15a and 15b laterally and which
stand out above the fixing means 7 so as to form, when the plate 12b is fitted to
the sole, a recess 18 in which the means 7 and the cleat fitted to it are protected
from impact with the ground.
[0013] The invention also comprises a buffer 19 which can be fitted removably by means of
screws 20 to the fixing means 7 and 8 to close the recess 18, particularly but not
exclusively for the use of the shoe in indoor training. This buffer is used in combination
with the plate 12b. It can be seen in the figures that the plate 12a has, on facing
edges of the prongs, corresponding notches for access to the holes 8. It is also possible
for the plate 12a to be omitted entirely, or to be integrated in the sole 2.
[0014] To adapt the shoe 1 for different uses, it is simply necessary to fit the most suitable
plate for the desired use into the recess 9 of the shoe, and, if the shoe is used
for spinning, to fit the buffers 19 in place of the normal cleats.
[0015] Thus the invention resolves the problem which was presented, and achieves numerous
advantages over the prior art.
[0016] In particular, it enables the user to adapt a single shoe for different forms of
cycling sport with ease, in a few moments, and in an entirely reversible way.
1. Multi-function cycling shoe comprising a sole (2) in which fixing means (7, 8) are
provided for a pedal attachment device, characterized in that it comprises a pair of projections (12b, 16) of predetermined thickness which are
fitted removably to the said sole (2) laterally and which stand out above the said
fixing means (7, 8) to form, when fitted to the sole, a recess to protect these means
and the said pedal attachment device from impact with the ground, and to enable an
attachment device (12a) for road racing to be mounted when these projections are removed
from the sole.
2. Cycling shoe according to Claim 1, additionally comprising a buffer (19) which can
be fitted removably to the said fixing device to close the said recess, particularly
but not exclusively for the use of the shoe in indoor training.
3. Cycling shoe according to Claim 1 or 2, in which both of the said projections (16)
are fixed to a single support (12b), which in turn can be fixed removably to the said
sole (2).
4. Cycling shoe according to Claim 3, in which the said support (12b) is platelike and
fork-shaped, having prongs (15a,b) extending parallel to a longitudinal axis of the
sole on the juxtaposed sides of the fixing device.
5. Cycling shoe according to Claim 4, in which the said support (12b) is received and
at least partially embedded in a housing (9) formed in the said sole.
6. Cycling shoe according to any one or more of Claims 3 to 5, in which the said support
(12a) has, at the free end of each said prong (15a,b), a tab formation (14) which
can be received in a corresponding cavity (10) in the said sole, to keep one end of
the said support fixed to the sole.
7. Cycling shoe according to Claim 6, in which an opposite end of the support is fixed
removably to the sole with screw means (11, 13, 17).
8. Cycling shoe according to any one or more of Claims 3 to 7, in which the said support
(12b) with the said projections is interchangeably replaceable with a plate (12a)
having a shape substantially identical to that of the said support but without projections.