FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention concerns a sliding mechanism used in a furnishing element to
allow the sliding, for example, between two planes of a table, or of a drawer with
respect to a frame, a shelf with respect to a frame, or other.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The sliding mechanism shown in figs. 1 and 2, and indicated by the number 100, is
known. The known mechanism 100 is shown mounted in a furnishing element 11 and comprises
a pin 101 made of steel, on which a bush 102 is inserted, made of brass, and a wheel
103 made of plastic, rotatable on the bush 102.
[0003] To be more exact, the pin 101 is provided, at one end thereof, with a threaded part
105 screwed into a metal bushing 23, in turn attached in the furnishing element 11.
[0004] This known sliding mechanism has the disadvantage, however, that it consists of three
different pieces which are complicated to produce and require a relatively long and
complex assembly.
[0005] A purpose of the present invention is to produce a sliding mechanism which comprises
fewer pieces, which can be produced and assembled more simply with respect to known
mechanisms and which is less expensive.
[0006] The Applicant has devised, tested and embodied the present invention to overcome
the shortcomings of the state of the art and to obtain these and other purposes and
advantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] The present invention is set forth and characterized in the main claim, while the
dependent claims describe other characteristics of the invention or variants to the
main inventive idea.
[0008] In accordance with the above purpose, a sliding mechanism according to the present
invention, usable in a furnishing element, comprises a wheel rotatable on a pin, which
is provided, at one end, with a first threaded part able to be screwed to the furnishing
element, and at the other end is provided with a head.
[0009] According to a characteristic of the present invention, the pin also comprises a
second part, substantially cylindrical, which is disposed between the threaded part
and said head, and has a diameter substantially equal to the inner diameter of the
wheel.
[0010] The wheel is therefore free to rotate on the second part of the pin and is axially
constrained to the pin between the head of the latter and the furnishing element,
without needing to interpose a bush between the wheel and the furnishing element.
[0011] In this way, the sliding mechanism according to the invention comprises only two
pieces, and can be produced and assembled more simply than known mechanisms, with
a consequent saving in costs.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] These and other characteristics of the present invention will become apparent from
the following description of a preferential form of embodiment, given as a non-restrictive
example with reference to the attached drawings wherein:
- fig. 1 is a lateral section of a sliding mechanism of a known type inserted in a furnishing
element;
- fig. 2 is a lateral exploded section of the sliding mechanism of a known type in fig.
1;
- fig. 3 is a lateral section of a sliding mechanism according to the present invention
inserted in a furnishing element;
- fig. 4 is a lateral exploded section of the sliding mechanism in fig. 3.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERENTIAL FORM OF EMBODIMENT
[0013] With reference to fig. 3, a sliding mechanism 10 according to the present invention
is inserted in a furnishing element 11, such as for example a table.
[0014] The mechanism 10 comprises a pin 13 made of metal, for example steel, or brass, of
a substantially cylindrical shape (figs. 3 and 4), and a wheel made of plastic, for
example self-lubricating material, and rotatable with respect to the pin 13.
[0015] The pin 13 comprises, at a first end, a head 16 and at the other end a threaded part
17. Between the two ends an intermediate part 18 is made, substantially cylindrical
in shape.
[0016] The head 16 has a diameter D
1 greater than the diameter D
2 of the intermediate part 18, and the latter in turn has a diameter greater than the
diameter D
3 of the threaded part 17. To give an example, the diameter D
1 is about 10 mm, the diameter D
2 about 8 mm and the diameter D
3 about 6 mm.
[0017] The wheel 14 comprises inside a first cylindrical seating 21 able to cooperate with
the head 16 and a second cylindrical seating 22 able to cooperate with the intermediate
part 18.
[0018] The diameter D
4 of the first cylindrical seating 21 is such as to define a coupling with play with
respect to the diameter D
1 and, similarly, the diameter D
5 of the second cylindrical seating 22 is such as to define a coupling with play with
respect to the diameter D
2 of the intermediate part 18.
[0019] In order to assemble the mechanism 10 according to the invention, the wheel 14 is
inserted into the pin 13 on the threaded side 17 until the first cylindrical seating
21 goes to cooperate with the head 16.
[0020] Subsequently the pin 13, by means of its threaded part 17, is screwed onto a bushing
23, in this case made of metal material, attached in turn in the furnishing element
11, until the step that the intermediate part 18 forms with the threaded part 17 abuts
with a front surface 25 of the bushing 23.
[0021] To allow the screwing and unscrewing operations, the head 16, for example, has a
hexagonal seating for an Allen wrench.
[0022] The height A of the intermediate part 18, which to give an example is equal to about
9 mm, is slightly greater than the height B of the second cylindrical seating 22 by
a quantity such as to leave a distance C between the wheel 14 and the bushing 23,
so as to allow the wheel 14 to rotate freely around the pin 13.
[0023] The distance C, which in this case is about 1 mm, is generally comprised between
about 5% and about 20% of the height A of the intermediate part 18.
[0024] It is clear that modifications and/or additions of parts may be made to the sliding
mechanism 10 as described heretofore, without departing from the field and scope of
the present invention.
[0025] According to a variant of the invention, the threaded part 17 is of the self-threading
type and therefore the pin 13 is screwed directly to the furnishing element 11, without
interposition of the bushing 23.
[0026] It is also clear that, although the present invention has been described with reference
to some specific examples, a person of skill in the art shall certainly be able to
achieve many other equivalent forms of sliding mechanism for furnishing elements,
having the characteristics as set forth in the claims and hence all coming within
the field of protection defined thereby.
1. Sliding mechanism for a furnishing element (11), comprising a wheel (14) rotatable
on a pin (13) which is provided, at one end, with a first threaded part (17) able
to be screwed to said furnishing element (11) and, at the other end, with a head (16),
characterized in that said pin (13) also comprises a second part (18), substantially cylindrical, disposed
between said threaded part (17) and said head (16), and having a diameter (D2) substantially equal to the inner diameter (D5) of said wheel (14).
2. Sliding mechanism as in claim 1, characterized in that said pin (13) is made of metal and said wheel (14) is made of plastic material.
3. Sliding mechanism as in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said head (16) protrudes with respect to said second part (18), and the latter in
turn protrudes with respect to said threaded part (17).
4. Sliding mechanism as in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that said wheel (14) comprises internally a first cylindrical seating (21) able to cooperate
with said head (16) and a second cylindrical seating (22) able to cooperate with said
second part (18).
5. Sliding mechanism as in claim 4, characterized in that the diameter (D4) of said first cylindrical seating (21) is substantially equal to the diameter (D1) of said head (16).
6. Sliding mechanism as in claim 5, characterized in that said second part (18) has a height (A) greater than the height (B) of said second
cylindrical seating (22) by a quantity defining a distance (C) between the wheel (14)
and the furnishing element (11) comprised between about 5% and 20% of the height (A)
of said second part (18).