BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a side gauge, and more particularly to a side gauge
for punch, which can be fixed to a punch table and is provided with a gauge guide
positioning a sheet material such as papers.
2. Description of the Related Art
[0002] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H6-226692 (hereinafter reference 1) discloses a conventional perforating punch. In the reference
1, at the side of a base to which a main punch body is fixed, a positioning scale
with a paper support is movably provided. Further, by properly positioning the positioning
scale according to a size of papers, users can perforate to make given holes to the
papers under the condition that the papers are positioned with the paper support.
[0003] Furthermore,
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-9234 (hereinafter reference 2) discloses a conventional center gauge. In the reference
2, a pair of arms is provided, movable in a reciprocal direction relative to a base.
Specifically, the end of each arm is pulled out from the base, then papers are placed
between a standing section providing at end of each arm so as to calculate the longitudinal
center of the papers. Here, since each standing section is provided movable relative
to each arm, the standing section can be pulled out only when needed, and pulled in
when not necessary.
[0004] In the perforating punch of the reference 1, the positioning scale is provided so
as to properly position papers according to their sizes. However, because the paper
support is fixed to the positioning scale, when perforation needs to be performed
on papers in an irregular shape or at unusual positions, users may experience some
difficulties to perform normal operations due to the brims of papers hitting to the
paper support.
[0005] Still further, the reference 2 discloses the center gauge, in which the standing
section is provided movable relative to the arm; operation thereof can be said as
more advanced compared with the perforating punch of the reference 1. However, since
the standing section is retained within the arm, user may feel some bother when pulling
out the standing section from the arm.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The present invention has been made in light of the above circumstances, and it is
an object of the present invention to provide a side gauge for punch with operation
further advanced.
[0007] In order to achieve the object described above, according to an aspect of the present
invention, there is provided a side gauge for punch, the punch comprising: a base
having a side gauge mounting groove formed at a bottom surface thereof; a side gauge
main body having a marginal portion at one end side, and a first standing end portion,
a second standing end portion and a standing wall at another end side, wherein the
marginal portion is engaged with the side gauge mounting groove, and the side gauge
main body, approximately whole part of which is housed inside of the side gauge mounting
groove, is slidable relative to the side gauge mounting groove in a longitudinal direction;
and a gauge guide making brims of a sheet material (S) abutted thereto for positioning
the sheet material (S), characterized in that the gauge guide has a guide upper wall
having height approximately equal to height of a sheet placing surface of the base,
and the gauge guide is moved in a vertical direction relative to a major surface of
the side gauge main body while covering the first standing end portion, the second
standing end portion and the standing wall.
[0008] Because users can shift the gauge guide upward with their fingers by operating specific
parts of the gauge guide, efficiency operating the gauge guide is improved.
[0009] In addition, because the guide upper wall of the gauge guide has height approximately
equal to height of the sheet placing surface of the base, users are no longer bothered
by that brims of the sheet material (S) placed on the base is hit against the gauge
guide when conducting perforation. This enables to retain the sheet material (S) in
further stable condition.
[0010] Furthermore, in another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a side
gauge for punch, wherein the gauge guide has the guide upper wall which is flat, and
has interior operation portions at a pair of guide side walls thereof.
[0011] Accordingly, because the guide upper wall of the gauge guide is formed into flat,
it can thus provide more area for the sheet material (S) to be placed on. This also
enables to retain the sheet material (S) in further stable condition.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
[0012]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a punch base to which a side gauge for punch according
to the present invention is placed; a gauge guide is elevated in this Rgure;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the side gauge for punch according to the present
invention; the gauge guide is elevated in this figure;
Fig. 3A shows a top plan view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3B shows a eross-sectional view
of Fig. 3A taken along line A-A;
Fig. 4A shows a front view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 4B shows a cross-sectional view of
Fig. 4A taken along line B-B;
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the punch base to which the side gauge for punch according
to the present invention is placed; the gauge guide is placed in the lowest position
relative to a major surface of the side gauge main body in this figure;
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the side gauge for punch according to the present
invention; the gauge guide is placed in the lowest position relative to the major
surface of the side gauge main body in this figure;
Fig. 7 A shows a top plan view of Fig. 5, and Fig. 7B shows a cross-sectional view
of Fig. 7A taken along line C-C; and
Fig. 8A shows a front view of Fig. 5, and Fig. 8B shows a cross-sectional view of
Fig. 8A taken along ling D-D.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0013] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be hereinafter described with
reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that Figs. 1 to 4 show that a gauge guide
3 is elevated relative to a major surface 39 of a side gauge main body 2 while Figs
5 to 8 show that the gauge guide 3 is lowered relative to the major surface 39 of
the side gauge main body 2. Furthermore, although Figs. 1 to 8 show only singular
base 1 of punch, another punch body may be mounted on mounting sections 11 (through
mounting holes 12) formed on an upper base 10 of the base 1.
[0014] Hereinafter described some embodiments of the side gauge main body 2 which mounts
on the base 1 of a biforate punch.
[0015] As shown in Figs. 1, 3 and 4, the base 1 of the punch is formed like a front-half
part of shoe in a plane view and into a planiform shape in a front view. The upper
base 10 of the base 1 can be divided into two portions: the one portion is semi-circular,
and the other portion is rectangular. In the semi-circular portion of the upper base
10, a pair of the mounting sections 11 is integrally formed with the upper base 10
in such a manner that the mounting sections 11 are slightly projected relative to
the upper base 10. Note that in Fig. 4 the mounting sections 11 are set lower than
first sheet positioning members 14 and second sheet positioning members 15. Further,
on each mounting sections 11, a pair of mounting holes 12 is provided.
[0016] In addition, in the rectangular portion on the upper base 10, a sheet placing surface
17 is formed, and a pair of rod holes 13 is provided on the sheet placing surface
17. The pair of rod holes 13 is provided in such a manner as to run parallel to the
direction in which the side gauge main body 2 is shifted.
[0017] At boundary drawn by the semi-circular portion and the rectangular portion on the
upper base 10, a pair of the first sheet positioning members 14 and a pair of the
second sheet positioning members 15 are provided on a straight line, running parallel
to the pair of rod holes 13.
[0018] Here, the projecting height of the first sheet positioning members 14 and the second
sheet positioning members 15 is, as shown in Fig. 4, set slightly higher than the
projecting height of the mounting sections 11. The first sheet positioning members
14 are provided near to each other and also placed between the pair of rod holes 13.
Still further, the pair of the second sheet positioning members 15 is each provided
at both ends of the upper base 10 so as to sandwich the first sheet positioning members
14.
[0019] At the bottom surface of the base 1, just beneath the rectangular portion of the
upper base 10, a side gauge mounting groove 16 is provided wherein the side gauge
main body 2 is placed; the side gauge main body 2 is made to be slidable relative
to the mounting groove 16. In addition, this mounting groove 16 is formed not to overlap
the pair of rod holes 13 in a vertical position.
[0020] As clearly shown in Fig. 2, the side gauge main body 2 is an elongated plate, integrally
having a pair of projecting edges 20 placed along both brims of the side gauge main
body 2. In addition, as shown in Figs. 1, 3 and 4, the side gauge main body 2, not
including a portion where the gauge guide 3 is mounted, is slidably provided in the
side gauge mounting groove 16, the almost whole body of which can stay at the bottom
surface of the base 1.
[0021] Furthermore, at a marginal portion 21 of the side gauge main body 2, a projected
piece 22 is provided upward relative to the major surface 39 of the side gauge main
body 2 in such a manner that the projected piece 22 is made to engage with an engaging
portion (not shown) formed inside of the mounting groove 16. When perforation performs
for a sheet material S of both regular or non-regular (including size and shape) sheets,
by engaging the projected piece 22 with the engaged portion at appropriate positions,
the sheet material S, can be well adjusted to stay at a given position for comfortable
perforation.
[0022] On the other hand, at another marginal portion of the side gauge main body 2, a standing
end portion is provided upward relative to the major surface 39 of the side gauge
main body 2 in such a manner that the standing end portion holds the gauge guide 3,
which is made movable in a vertical direction relative to the major surface 39. Here,
the standing end portion includes a first standing end portion 23, a second standing
end portion 24, and a pair of standing walls 25 placed between the first standing
end portion 23 and the second standing end portion 24. There has a cutout groove 28
between the first standing end portion 23 and each of the pair of the standing walls
25, and there also has a cutout groove 29 between the second standing end portion
24 and each of the pair of the standing walls 25. Each groove is formed by cutting
out a given length from the side of a guide upper wall 30 of the gauge guide 3. Because
of the cutout grooves 28, 29 being provided, the pair of the standing walls 25 can
be shifted right and left (see Fig. 4B).
[0023] Further, the exterior surface of the second standing end portion 24 has a restrained
projection 26 projected outward therefrom; this restrained projection 26 is made to
engage with the bottom end of a restrained long hole 36 formed on a guide intermediate
wall 33 of the gauge guide 3, thereby restraining a vertical position of the gauge
guide 3. Still further, each exterior surface of the standing walls 25 has each positioning
projection 27 projected outward therefrom; this positioning projection 27 is made
to engage with a positioning hole 37 formed on each guide side wall 31 of the gauge
guide 3, thereby retaining the gauge guide 3 in both an upper position and a lower
position.
[0024] As shown in Figs. 2-4, the gauge guide 3 has the guide upper wall 30, a pair of the
guide side walls 31, and a guide front wall 32; rear and bottom of the gauge guide
3 is both open, thus making a open-box shape. In the interior of the gauge guide 3,
the guide intermediate wall 33 is integrally provided with the gauge guide 3; the
guide intermediate wall 33 is provided to run parallel to the guide front wall 32.
The guide upper wall 30 of the gauge guide 3 is formed into a rectangular and flat.
[0025] Further, the purpose of the guide front wall 32 is to position the sheet material
S by abutting the brims thereof to the guide front wall 32. The guide front wall 32
has a standing end guiding groove 34 cut out from the bottom surface of the gauge
guide 3. At the bottom of the standing end guiding groove 34, a concave portion 35,
having a wider width than the standing end guiding groove 34, is provided in a continuous
manner.
[0026] Still further, the shape of the standing end guiding groove 34 formed at the guide
front wall 32 is approximately correspondent with the shape of the first standing
end portion 23 of the side gauge main body 2. When the gauge guide 3 is shifted to
the lowest position, the upper portion of the first standing end portion 23 will be
abutted to the upper portion of the standing end guiding groove 34. See Fig. 6. The
concave portion 35 will be also abutted to the upper surface of the projecting edges
20 of the side gauge main body 2 in case the gauge guide 3 is shifted to the lowest
position. See also Fig. 6.
[0027] Each of the guide side walls 31 of the gauge guide 3 has a pair of the positioning
holes 37 in a vertical position, with which the positioning projections 27 formed
on the standing walls 25 of the side gauge main body 2 are engaged. At the guide intermediate
wall 33 of the gauge guide 3, the restrained long hole 36 is formed so that the restrained
projection 26 formed at the second standing end portion 24 of the side gauge main
body 2 is engaged therewith. Here, although the embodiment of the present invention
has a pair of the positioning holes 37, the present invention is not limited thereto;
only one positioning hole 37 or three or more numbers of the positioning holes 37
may be provided. It is also possible to adjust the height of the gauge guide 3 according
to the thickness of the sheet material S.
[0028] Further, the gauge guide 3 has an interior operation portion 38 formed behind the
guide intennediate wall 33, that is, a space surrounded by the guide upper wall 30
and a pair of the guide side walls 31. In the interior operation portion 38, users
can insert their fingers to elevate the gauge guide 3. Here, in an elevating method
of the gauge guide 3 relative to the side gauge main body 2, there may be three options:
a first option is that users insert their fingers into the interior operation portion
38 and elevate the gauge guide 3 by placing the fingers at the interior surface of
the guide upper wall 30; a second option is that users hold both of the guide side
walls 31 with their fingers and elevate the gauge guide 3; and a third option is that
users hold both of the guide side walls 31 as well as the guide front wall 32 with
their fingers and elevate the gauge guide 3.
[0029] Still further, in the condition that the gauge guide 3 is elevated, as shown in the
Fig. 4A, height of the upper surface of the gauge guide 3, that is, the height of
the upper surface of the guide upper wall 30, can be set as approximately equal to
the projecting height of the first and the second sheet positioning members 14, 15.
[0030] Next, the function of the side gauge for punch according to the present invention
will be explained.
[0031] First, a case using a regular sheet will be explained. According to the size of the
sheet material S, the side gauge main body 2 is pulled out from the base 1 of punch
(from the condition shown in Fig. 7 to the condition shown in Fig. 3). The projected
piece 22 provided at the marginal portion 21 of the side gauge main body 2 is engaged
with the engaged portion (not shown) provided inside of the side gauge mounting groove
16 of the base 1 so as to place at appropriate positions.
[0032] From the condition shown in Fig. 6 to the condition shown in Fig. 2, the gauge guide
3 is made elevated relative to the side gauge main body 2. Here, the gauge guide 3
can be elevated with any one of the following methods.
[0033] The first method is that users insert their fingers into the interior operation portion
38 under the condition shown in Fig. 7B and elevate the gauge guide 3 by placing the
fingers at the inner surface of the guide upper wall 30 to the condition shown in
Fig. 3B.
[0034] Here, during the elevation of the gauge guide 3, each of the positioning projections
27 formed at each standing wall 25 of the side gauge main body 2 is shifted from the
condition shown in Fig. 8B (the positioning projections 27 are engaged with the upper
positioning hole 37 formed on each guide side wall 31 of the gauge guide 3) to the
condition shown in Fig. 4B (the positioning projections 27 are engaged with the lower
positioning holes 37). Because the cutout grooves 28, 29 are formed at both sides
of each standing wall 25, each standing wall 25 may be displaced inward relative to
each guide side wall 31, thereby achieving a smooth elevation of the gauge guide 3.
[0035] Further, while the gauge guide 3 is elevated, the restrained projection 26 formed
at the second standing end portion 24 of the side gauge main body 2 does not interact
with the restrained long hole 36 formed at the guide intermediate wall 33 of the gauge
guide 3. But, when each positioning projection 27 is engaged with the lower positioning
hole 37, as shown in Fig. 3B, the restrained projection 26 will be abutted to the
lower end of the restrained long hole 36 whereby the gauge guide 3 can be protected
from being slipped away from the side gauge main body 2.
[0036] The second method is that users hold both guide side walls 31 of the gauge guide
3 with their fingers and elevate the gauge guide 3.
[0037] The third method is that users hold both guide side walls 31 as well as the guide
front wall 32 of the gauge guide 3 with their fingers and elevate the gauge guide
3.
[0038] With respect to the second and third methods, in the process wherein the gauge guide
3 is elevated, the same process with the first method can be applied to the engaging
operation between the restrained projection 26 and the restrained long hole 36, and
the engaging operation between the positioning projection 27 and the positioning hole
37.
[0039] As described hereinabove, since users can select from at least three operational
methods of elevating the gauge guide 3 relative to the side gauge main body 2, users
can enjoy further operational efficiency of the gauge guide 3.
[0040] While elevating the gauge guide 3 relative to the side gauge main body 2, users abut
brims of the regular sheet material S to the guide front wall 32 of the gauge guide
3. Because users can perform perforation after positioning the sheet material S in
appropriate positions, they can also enjoy more comfortable operation when conducting
perforation.
[0041] Next, a case in which the sheet material S is a non-regular size or shape will be
discussed.
[0042] In case that users conduct perforation to the non-regular sheet material S, it is
not required to pull out the side gauge main body 2 from the base 1 of punch. As shown
in Figs. 5 to 8, the side gauge main body 2 is housed inside of the base 1, and in
the condition that the gauge guide 3 is lowered relative to the side gauge main body
2, users can simply conduct perforation.
[0043] When the gauge guide 3 is placed at the lowest position relative to the side gauge
main body 2, the upper surface of the guide upper wall 30 of the gauge guide 3 will
have a correspondent height with the upper surface of the sheet placing surface 17
of the base 1. Accordingly, because users can occupy more area to place the sheet
material S, they can enjoy more comfortable and stable perforation conditions regardless
of the size or shape of the sheet material S.