BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] The invention relates generally to handheld electronic devices and, more particularly,
to a speaker assembly for use with a handheld electronic device.
Background Information
[0002] Numerous types of handheld electronic devices are known. Examples of such handheld
electronic devices include, for instance, personal data assistants (PDAs), handheld
computers, two-way pagers, cellular telephones, and the like. Many handheld electronic
devices also feature a wireless or other communication capability, although other
handheld electronic devices are stand-alone devices that are functional without communication
with other devices. Such handheld electronic devices are generally intended to be
portable, and thus are of a relatively compact configuration. With advances in technology,
handheld electronic devices are built to have progressively smaller form factors yet
have progressively greater numbers of applications and features resident thereon.
[0003] An advantage provided by handheld electronic devices is the mobility afforded the
user. One such mobile use of a handheld electronic device is use in a vehicle. Such
handheld electronic devices have not, however, been without limitation.
[0004] When a person is driving a vehicle, distractions to the driver in conjunction with
use of the handheld electronic device are desirably minimized. However, the use of
a handheld electronic device in, for example, a telephone application, while driving
can cause distractions to the driver due to the driver's need to observe and manipulate
certain buttons on the device, as well as the need for the driver to hold the device
in particular position against the user's head. In this last regard, such holding
requires the attention of the user in maintaining an appropriate position on the head,
and additionally requires a hand to hold the device, a hand which potentially could
be better used holding a steering wheel than holding a handheld electronic device.
[0005] It is noted that the need for a user to be able to listen to output from a handheld
electronic device can arise in numerous situations in addition to the situation of
a user's participation in a telephone conversation. It thus would be desirable to
provide a solution that reduces distraction to a user of a handheld electronic device
and/or that facilitates use of a handheld electronic device, particularly when the
user is driving or otherwise in a vehicle.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] An improved speaker apparatus for use in association with a handheld electronic device
includes an actuator, an audio transducer, and a connection that is connectable with
the handheld electronic device. The speaker apparatus additionally includes a power
system that is connectable with a power source. The connection enables the communication
of audio signals between the speaker apparatus and the handheld electronic device,
and also provides power to operate and/or charge the handheld electronic device. When
the speaker apparatus is connected with the handheld electronic device, the audio
transducer serves as both a loudspeaker and a microphone for use in, for example,
telephone communications using a wireless communication apparatus of the handheld
electronic device.
[0007] Accordingly, an aspect of the invention is to provide an improved speaker apparatus
that has an audio transducer and that enables the communication of audio signals between
the audio transducer and a handheld electronic device.
[0008] Another aspect of the invention is to provide an improved speaker apparatus having
a case, and further having an acuator disposed on the case.
[0009] Another aspect of the invention is to provide an improved speaker apparatus that
provides a connection that is connectable with a handheld electronic device and that
communicates audio signals to and from the handheld electronic device.
[0010] Another aspect of the invention is to provide an improved speaker apparatus having
a connection that provides power to a handheld electronic device.
[0011] Another aspect of the invention is to provide an improved system including a speaker
apparatus and a handheld electronic device and permitting audio signals into and from
the handheld electronic device to be provided from and to, respectively, and audio
transducer of the speaker apparatus.
[0012] These and other aspects of the invention are provided by an improved system, the
general nature of which can be stated as including a handheld electronic device and
a speaker apparatus. The handheld electronic device comprises a wireless communication
apparatus, and the speaker apparatus comprises a case, an audio transducer disposed
on the case, and a connection. The connection is connected with the handheld electronic
device. The speaker apparatus is structured to provide power to the handheld electronic
device over the connection. The connection is structured to transfer between the handheld
electronic device and the speaker apparatus audio signals to enable audio signals
from the handheld electronic device to be output as audible output by the audio transducer
and to enable audio signals from the audio transducer to be transmitted by the wireless
communication apparatus.
[0013] Other aspects of the invention are provided by an improved speaker apparatus that
is structured to be connected with a handheld electronic device having a wireless
communication apparatus. The general nature of the speaker apparatus can be stated
as including a case, an audio transducer disposed on the case, and a connection structured
to be connected with the handheld electronic device. The connection comprises a power
connection structured to provide power to the handheld electronic device.
[0014] Still other aspects of the invention are provided by an improved speaker apparatus
that is structured to be connected with a handheld electronic device having a wireless
communication apparatus. The general nature of the speaker apparatus can be stated
as including a case, an audio transducer disposed on the case, an actuator disposed
on the case, and a connection structured to be connected with the handheld electronic
device. The speaker apparatus is structured to generate an actuation signal responsive
to an actuation of the actuator. The connection is structured to communicate the actuation
signal to the handheld electronic device to at least one of i) accept an incoming
audio transmission from the wireless communication apparatus and ii) initiate an audio
transmission to the wireless communication apparatus.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] A further understanding of the invention can be gained from the following Description
of the Preferred Embodiment when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
in which:
[0016] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an improved speaker apparatus in accordance with
the invention; and
[0017] Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an improved system including the speaker apparatus
of Fig. 1.
[0018] Similar numerals refer to similar parts throughout the specification.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0019] An improved speaker apparatus 4 is indicated generally in Fig. 1. The speaker apparatus
4 is depicted in Fig. 2 as being connected with a handheld electronic device 8 to
together form a system 12 that includes the speaker apparatus 4. The system 12, and
more particularly the speaker apparatus 4, is connected with a power source 16 that
is external to the system 12 and may, for example, include a power source on a vehicle
such as a cigarette lighter connected with a battery, a wall power outlet, and the
like. As will be described in greater detail below, the speaker apparatus 4 advantageously
enables a user to take advantage of certain capabilities of the handheld electronic
device 8 in a largely hands-free fashion, that is, with minimal hand effort.
[0020] The speaker apparatus 4 can be generally stated as including a case 20 upon which
are disposed an actuator 24, an audio transducer 28, and an electronic apparatus 32.
The speaker apparatus 4 additionally includes a connection 36 that is connectable
with the handheld electronic device 8, and it further includes a power system 40 that
is connectable with the power source 16. In the present exemplary embodiment, the
power system 40 is characterized by a power cable 44 that extends between the case
20 and the power source 16, although other configurations will be apparent.
[0021] It can be seen from Fig. 1 that the exemplary actuator 24 is a large pushbutton disposed
on case 20. The exemplary actuator 24 is relatively large and is easily seen and accessed
by a user.
[0022] In the present exemplary embodiment, the audio transducer 28 is a speaker connected
with the electronic apparatus 32. The exemplary audio transducer 28 serves as both
a loudspeaker to output audible sounds that can be perceived by the user as well as
a microphone that can receive audible signals such as sounds generated by the user,
for example, as will be described in greater detail below.
[0023] The exemplary connection 36 includes a connection cable 48 that is connectable with
a jack 52 disposed on the case 20 of the speaker apparatus 4. The exemplary jack 52
is a Universal Serial Bus (USB) connection, although other types of jacks could be
employed without departing from the concept of the invention. As is generally known,
a USB connection is capable of providing power and communicating electronic signals
out of a single jack 52.
[0024] The exemplary connection cable 48 includes a first end 54 that is connectable with
the jack 52. The connection 36 can be said to include an audio component and a power
component. The audio component is depicted herein in an exemplary fashion as an audio
connection 56 at a second end of the connection cable 48. The power component is depicted
herein in an exemplary fashion as being a power connection 60 also disposed at the
second end of the connection cable 48. The audio connection 56 is connectable with
an audio connector 64 of the handheld electronic device 8. The power connection 60
is connectable with a power connector 68 of the handheld electronic device 8. It is
understood that in other embodiments (not depicted herein) the connection cable 48
could provide both the audio component and the power component in a single connection
with the handheld electronic device 8 without departing from the concept of the invention.
[0025] The exemplary handheld electronic device 8 includes a housing 70 upon which are disposed
a wireless communication apparatus 72, a processor apparatus 76, an input/output I/O
interface 80, and a battery 84. The audio connector 64 and power connector 68 are
also disposed on the housing 70.
[0026] The wireless communication apparatus 72 provides to the handheld electronic device
8 a wireless communication capability that may include, for example, telephone communication,
instant messaging, text messaging, and the like without limitation. The wireless communication
apparatus 72 may, for example, provide GSM, GPRS, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and/or other types
of wireless communication capability without limitation.
[0027] The processor apparatus 76 may include, for instance, a processor and a memory. The
processor may be, for example and without limitation, a microprocessor (µP) or other
type of processor. The memory may be, for example and without limitation, RAM, ROM,
EPROM, EEPROM, and/or other types of storage media without limitation. The memory
likely will have a number of applications and/or routines resident thereon that are
executable on the processor.
[0028] The I/O interface 80 can include any of a wide variety of input and/or output devices
that are appropriate to the handheld electronic device 8. For example, the I/O interface
80 might include a keypad, a display, a microphone, a loudspeaker, indicator lights,
and/or other devices without limitation. The I/O interface 80 may additionally include,
for example, the audio connector 64 and/or other types of connectors.
[0029] The exemplary battery 84 is a power source that stores and provides the power needed
for operating the handheld electronic device 8. The battery can be any of a wide variety
of storage devices and may be, for example, a rechargeable battery, although other
types of batteries and other storage devices could appropriately be employed.
[0030] In accordance with the invention, the speaker apparatus 4 advantageously is connectable
with the handheld electronic device 8 in order to enable, for example, audio signals
wirelessly received by the wireless communication apparatus 72 to be output by the
audio transducer 28 as audible sounds, and/or, for example, to enable audible sounds
received by the audio transducer 28 to be wirelessly transmitted as audio signals
by the wireless communication apparatus 72. While the speaker apparatus 4 is particularly
advantageously employed in conjunction with the handheld electronic device 8 in the
context of a telephone application on the handheld electronic device 8, it is understood
that the speaker apparatus 4 is advantageously employable in other contexts with respect
to the handheld electronic device 8. The speaker apparatus 4 also advantageously provides
power to the handheld electronic device 8 in order to charge the battery 84 and/or
to power the handheld electronic device 8.
[0031] In the present exemplary embodiment, when the connection 36 is connected with audio
connector 64 of handheld electronic device 8, the microphone and loudspeaker portions
of the I/O interface 80 may become disabled, for example. In their place the audio
transducer 28 may function in the role of a microphone and/or a loudspeaker. The audio
component of the connection 36, i.e., the audio connection 56, enables the communication
of audio signals between the handheld electronic device 8 and the speaker apparatus
4, whereby the speaker apparatus 4 provides a remote microphone and/or loudspeaker
device that is connected with handheld electronic device 8.
[0032] While the operation of the system 12 is depicted herein in the exemplary embodiment
context of a telephone application on the handheld electronic device 8, other uses
of the system 12 and the speaker apparatus 4 will be apparent. When an incoming telephone
call is received by the wireless communication apparatus 72 of the handheld electronic
device 8, for example, the handheld electronic device 8 may generate a ring tone which
is communicated over the connection cable 48 and is output as an audible sound by
the audio transducer 28. In this regard, the electronic apparatus 32 may include an
amplifier to boost the audio signal to the audio transducer 28. Upon the user hearing
the ring tone output from the audio transducer 28, the user may actuate the acuator
24 to generate a signal that is provided over the connection cable 48 to the handheld
electronic device 8 and which causes the handheld electronic device 8 to accept the
incoming telephone call.
[0033] During the course of the telephone call, audio and other signals received by the
wireless communication apparatus 72 are provided to the speaker apparatus 4 and are
output as audible sounds by the audio transducer 28. Sounds from the user are received
by the audio transducer 28 and are converted into audio signals that are provided
to the handheld electronic device 8 for wireless transmission thereof by the wireless
communication apparatus 72. When it is desired to terminate the telephone call, the
user can again actuate the actuator 24 to send another signal to the handheld electronic
device 8 to terminate the telephone call.
[0034] Other uses of the speaker apparatus 4 will be apparent. For example, a telephone
call may be initiated on the handheld electronic device 8. If it is desired that the
speaker apparatus 4 be employed, the user can actuate the acuator 24, which causes
the handheld electronic device 8 to employ the audio transducer 28 of the speaker
apparatus 4 as both a microphone and a loudspeaker in place of a microphone and loudspeaker
of the I/O interface 80. It is understood that the handheld electronic device 8 might
be configured such that merely connecting the audio connection 56 with the audio connection
64 does not automatically cause disabling of the microphone and/or loudspeaker of
the I/O interface 80, and rather may provide such disablement only after the actuator
24 of the speaker apparatus 4 has been actuated, for example.
[0035] The improved speaker apparatus 4 and system 12 thus enable a user to take advantage
of certain aspects of a wireless communication capability, such as an audio communication
capability, of the handheld electronic device 8 in a largely hands-free fashion. That
is, the user need not hold the speaker apparatus 4, since the speaker apparatus 4
can be disposed on any surface, such as a surface within the interior of a vehicle.
Also, the user likewise need not constantly try to keep the handheld electronic device
8 in a specific position relative to the user's ear and mouth. That is, the audio
transducer 28 and the electronic apparatus 32 can provide audible sounds at sufficient
levels that they are readily heard by the user, and they can also detect audible sounds
of sufficiently low volume that sounds such as spoken words and the like from a user
can be generated at a meaningful distance from the speaker apparatus 4 and still be
detected by the audio transducer 28.
[0036] In certain circumstances, a communication such as an incoming telephone call can
be accepted with a single actuation of the actuator 24, and can then be terminated
with another actuation of the actuator 24. Even though certain functions may require
additional manual inputs by a user into the handheld electronic device 8, a telephone
conversation and the like may be carried out by the user substantially without needing
to hold any structure and without requiring the attention of the user in keeping any
device in a certain position with respect to the user's ear and mouth. The largely
hands-free, i.e., requiring only minimal hand inputs, operation of the speaker apparatus
4 and the system 12 advantageously relieves burdens on the user and improves safety,
such as when the user is operating a vehicle.
[0037] While specific embodiments of the invention have been described in detail, it will
be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and alternatives
to those details could be developed in light of the overall teachings of the disclosure.
Accordingly, the particular arrangements disclosed are meant to be illustrative only
and not limiting as to the scope of the invention which is to be given the full breadth
of the claims appended and any and all equivalents thereof.
1. A speaker apparatus (4) structured to be connected with a handheld electronic device
(8) having a wireless communication apparatus (72) , the speaker apparatus comprising:
a case (20);
an audio transducer (28) disposed on the case (20);
an actuator (24) disposed on the case; and
a connection (36) structured to be connected with the handheld electronic device,
the speaker apparatus being structured to generate an actuation signal responsive
to an actuation of the actuator, the connection being structured to communicate the
actuation signal to the handheld electronic device to at least one of accept an incoming
audio transmission from the wireless communication apparatus and initiate an audio
transmission to the wireless communication apparatus.
2. The speaker apparatus of Claim 1 wherein the connection further comprises a power
connection (60), the power connection being structured to provide power to the handheld
electronic device.
3. The speaker apparatus of Claim 2 wherein the connection further comprises a power
system (40) structured to provide said power to the handheld electronic device, the
power system comprising a power cable (44) structured to be connected with a power
source (16).
4. The speaker apparatus of Claim 3 wherein the connection further comprises an audio
connection (56) structured to be connected with the handheld electronic device to
transfer audio signals between the handheld electronic device and the speaker apparatus,
the audio connection being structured to enable audio signals received from the handheld
electronic device to be output as audible output by the audio transducer and to enable
audio signals from the audio transducer to be provided to the handheld electronic
device for wireless transmission.
5. The speaker apparatus of Claim 2 wherein the power connection )60) comprises a Universal
Serial Bus connection structured to be connected with the handheld electronic device
and to provide said power to the handheld electronic device.