[0001] This invention relates to radiator covers that may be adjusted in width.
[0002] Radiators are commonly used to heat homes and workplaces and it is well known to
provide covers for them. This may be done to safely shield the hot surfaces of a radiator
to reduce the possibility of burning or blistering of the skin through direct contact.
This is particularly important when children or elderly people may come into contact
with the radiator. Alternatively or additionally, a cover may be provided for decorative
effect, for example where what may be regarded as the harsh and functional lines of
the radiator do not suit a particular decorative scheme.
[0003] Radiator covers have become increasingly popular in recent years and are widely available
in a multitude of sizes providing different widths and heights. They may also be specifically
made to the required size by tradesmen and DIY enthusiasts.
[0004] However, the need to provide a wide range of sizes to cover the many designs of radiator,
or to create bespoke covers, is clearly undesirable. Radiator covers have therefore
been developed that will horizontally adjust so that a single product can safely and
securely shield the surfaces of a wide spectrum of alternative radiator widths.
[0005] Such a known cover is disclosed in
EP-A-1384957. This comprises a central section and two outwardly extending side sections which
are arranged to slide outwards relative to the central section to provide the desired
width for the cover. Once the cover has been extended to the desired size it may be
fixed in place.
[0006] This design does indeed allow the cover to be adjusted in size, but the requirement
for three separate main components is a drawback and there are also inherent restrictions
in the aesthetic effects that can be provided.
[0007] According to the invention there is provided a radiator cover comprising only two
main sections which together cover, in use, the radiator, the two sections being arranged
to slide relative to each other to thereby adjust the width of the cover.
[0008] Thus, by means of the invention, only two, as opposed to three, main sections are
required to provide an essentially complete radiator cover that may be used with a
variety of sizes of radiator. Although the two main sections can differ in size from
each other (e.g. for aesthetic effect), they are preferably of similar or identical
size.
[0009] As well as simplifying the design, the use of two components also dispenses with
the need to check that the two side sections of the prior art design are extended
equally, thereby simplifying installation.
[0010] The two sections will also most commonly be generally mirror-images of each other.
[0011] Each main section may be generally rectangular in form and comprise a front panel
for covering the front of part of the radiator, a side panel for covering one end
of the radiator, and a top panel for covering part of the top of the radiator.
[0012] The front panels may be perforated, slatted or otherwise provide air flow passages
and/or decorative effect. The side and top are most commonly solid, but may also have
air flow passages, slots, decorative features etc. The front may typically be provided
in the form of a "picture frame" and the centre may then be filled with a perforated
panel. Another arrangement is for the front to comprise bars in the form of a gate
and these may be arranged to interdigitate with bars from the other main section.
[0013] The front panels may also be provided with foot portions so that the panel is raised
above the ground. This may assist airflow and has a pleasing effect aesthetically.
[0014] Although the front panel of one main section will normally be partially or wholly
behind the other, preferably the panels are configured so that both sides of each
are visible in use. In this way when the cover is extended to cover a radiator, the
impression of three front panels is provided: the observer sees a central portion
where the panels overlap which is defined by the left-most side of the right panel
and the right-most side of the left panel and a panel on each side of this. Where
the picture frame type arrangement described above is used, the vertical members of
the frames define four vertical borders. These are at the edges of the three panels
(one at each outer edge and two surrounding the centre section).
[0015] It will be appreciated that as the two main sections are moved apart, a gap will
appear between the two top parts of the cover. This may not matter in some applications
(e.g. when the top is above eye-level), and indeed may be regarded as aesthetically
appropriate in others, however, preferably a further member is provided to cover this.
This may be in the form of a pelmet. The pelmet may be a standard size to cover just
part of the top of the cover (over the gap) or it may be cut to match the full length
of the adjusted cover. In either case, it is preferably secured in position so that
the main sections are then prevented from relative movement.
[0016] It will be appreciated that other decorative components can be added to the cover,
for example it may be desired to add strips to cover parts of the "picture frames"
to avoid having a stepped portion on the front. However, it is envisaged that the
two main sections by themselves provide an essentially effective and complete cover.
[0017] Viewed from another aspect, the invention provides a radiator cover that can be adjusted
in width and includes:
a) two front sections which interlock and slide against each others frames to adjust
in width and shield the front face of a radiator;
b) a top pelmet to shield the top centre of the radiator and aesthetically disguise
and strengthen the space left between the two top shelves after adjustment;
c) two top panels to shield the outer faces of the radiator top; and
d) two side sections to shield the ends of the radiator.
[0018] As discussed above, another preferred form of the invention relates to the use of
slatted front panels. Slats may be provided within the "picture frame" arrangement
discussed above. Alternatively, horizontal slats can be provided that are connected
to vertical bars. The slats on the two main sections are preferably offset so that
they can interdigitate. If they are spaced by the width of one slat then the effect
of a solid central panel with slatted side panels may be achieved.
[0019] Thus, according to a further aspect of the invention there is provided a radiator
cover that can be adjusted in width and includes:
a) two slatted front sections which interlock and fix within each others frames to
form a flat surface that can slide to adjust in width and shield the front face of
a radiator;
b) a top pelmet to shield the top centre of the radiator and aesthetically disguise
and strengthen the space left between the two top shelves after adjustment;
c) two top shelves to shield the outer faces of the radiator top and guide the lateral
movement of the front panels;
d) two side sections to shield the ends of the radiator and locate the front panels.
[0020] Embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, and with
reference to the accompanying drawings:-
Figure 1 illustrates one front panel of part of a radiator cover according to a first
embodiment of the invention;
Figure 2 illustrates the other front panel of the same embodiment;
Figure 3 illustrates channels on the underside of the top panel of this embodiment;
Figure 4 illustrates the front view of the complete radiator cover of figures 1-3
in a closed position;
Figure 5 illustrates the front view of the radiator cover in a half extended position;
Figure 6 illustrates the front view of the complete radiator cover in a fully extended
position;
Figure 7 illustrates an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 8 illustrates the positioning of the two front panels of the second embodiment
with the right-hand panel shaded light grey to assist in identifying the separate
components of each panel;
Figure 9 illustrates the channels on the underside of the top shelves of the second
embodiment for location of the side sections (vertical in the illustration) and as
a guide for the two front panels; and
Figure 10 illustrates the rear view of the two front panels of the second embodiment
side by side with a dotted line showing where the slats on the right-hand panel in
the picture will locate in the spaces on the left-hand panel in the picture.
[0021] As may be seen from figures 1-6 generally, the radiator cover of the first embodiment
incorporates two front sections (1) (2), two top shelves (4), two side sections (5)
and a central pelmet (3). These are arranged so that the radiator cover is a horizontally
adjustable.
[0022] The two front sections (1) (2) interlock and stand parallel to each other to give
the effect of a single framed radiator cover as shown in Figure 4. In addition, the
two front sections (1) (2) are able to slide when in position to adjust horizontally
in size and give the effect of a three framed radiator cover as shown in Figure 5.
[0023] The two front sections (1) (2) may also be fully adjusted in width so as the interlocking
frames meet again and give the appearance of a two framed radiator cover - Figure
6.
[0024] The interlocking of the frames is achieved through raised blocks on the front face
(Figure 1) of one panel and the back (Figure 2) of the other panel which interlock
through the open areas in the centre of the frames and the bottom horizontal bar of
the frame.
[0025] This is shown in Figure 1 which illustrates the front panel with the raised blocks
(6) (7) (8) on the face (2) which would sit at the rear of the accompanying front
panel (1). The illustration shows a section raised (6) which locates into the side
section (5) and a section raised (7) which positions inside the frame of the accompanying
front panel (1) and a section raised (8) on which the lower part of the accompanying
front panel (1) sits. Figure 2 illustrates the other flat faced front panel (1) with
a section raised (7) to the rear of the panel which positions inside the frame of
the accompanying front panel (2) and another section raised (8) on which the lower
part of the accompanying front panel (2) sits.
[0026] Another feasible option for this effect is achieved with raised blocks on a single
panel which interlock. The frames (1) (2) are assisted in their lateral adjustment
by locating into a channel or guide to the width of the underside of the two top shelves
(4) as in Figure 3 which also has a channel in which to locate the side sections (5)
running part of its depth.
[0027] The side sections (5) also have a channel or guide running vertically to locate the
front sections (1) (2). A raised block (6) can be used to locate one front section
(2) into the relevant side section (5), this raised block will then meet with the
front face of the parallel front section (1) when the cover is reduced to its smallest
width - see Figure 4.
[0028] Figure 3 shows the channels on the underside of the top shelves (4) for location
of the side sections (5) (vertical in the illustration) and as a guide for the two
front panels (1) (2).
[0029] In use, the width of the cover is adjusted to the required size (which may be fully
extended as shown in Figure 6 or partially extended as shown in Figure 5) before being
fixed into position by screwing through the bottom of the two top shelves (4) into
the underside of the central pelmet (3). Finally, the cover is fixed to the wall behind
the radiator to be, shielded.
[0030] The central opening of the cover exposed once the two front sections (1) (2) are
positioned can be shielded with a perforated decorative panel cut to size or an alternative
covering for the exposed area may be a firm mesh, solid panel or material screen.
[0031] There is a gap below the two front panels (1) (2) to allow for cold air intake.
[0032] A second embodiment of the invention is shown in figures 7 to 10.
[0033] As may be seen from figure 7, the two front panels (1) (2) interlock and fix within
each other by laying the horizontal slats parallel to each other leaving a small gap
to allow for a smooth movement and a displacement of the thickness of the upright
slats to alternate slats at each end. Then laying two vertical slats at either end
and securing alternate horizontal slats to the outside upright of one end and the
inside upright of the opposite end then repeating the exercise for the remaining horizontal
and upright slats - see Figure 8. With this arrangement, the two front panels (1)
(2) are then able to slide when fixed together to adjust the cover horizontally in
size.
[0034] Figure 7 shows the two front panels (1) (2) in an adjusted position so as the horizontal
slats in the central area of the cover remain parallel and the outer areas have alternate
slats showing. This illustration also shows a channel in the left-hand side panel
(4) in which to locate the front panels (1) (2) and a channel to the underside of
the left-hand top shelf (5) in which to locate and guide the vertical slats.
[0035] Figure 8 illustrates the positioning of the two front panels (1) (2) with the right-hand
panel shaded light grey to assist in identifying the separate components of each panel.
The illustration also shows the displacement of the ends of the horizontal slats so
as the vertical slats can be fixed parallel at each end and adjustment is still possible
[0036] Figure 10 illustrates the rear view of the two front panels (1) (2) side by side
with a dotted line showing where the slats on the right-hand panel in the picture
will locate in the spaces on' the left-hand panel in the picture. The illustration
also shows the displacement of the horizontal slats to one edge so as to locate into
a channel in the side panels (4)
[0037] The front panels (1) (2) are assisted in their lateral adjustment by locating into
a channel or guide to the underside of the two top shelves (5) as in Figure 9 which
also has a channel in which to locate the side sections (4) running part of its depth.
Figure 9 illustrates the channels on the underside of the top shelves (5) for location
of the side sections (4) (vertical in the illustration) and as a guide for the two
front panels (1) (2)
[0038] The side sections (4) can also have a channel or guide running vertically to locate
the front sections (1) (2) and this is done by offsetting the ends of the horizontal
slats the thickness of the channel or guide from the edge of the vertical upright.
[0039] The cover width is adjusted to the required size and then the top bar (3) is cut
to size and fixed into position adjoining the top bar on the right-hand side panel
(1) and touching the left-hand side section (4).
[0040] Support of the top shelf is gained by fixing the two top shelves (5) and support
bar (3) into position and then locating the central pelmet to cover any gap left after
adjustment.
[0041] As with the first embodiment, the width of the cover is adjusted to the required
size before fixing the radiator cover to the wall behind the radiator to be shielded.
[0042] The openings between the slats after adjustment can be shielded with a perforated
decorative panel cut to size or an alternative covering for the exposed areas may
be a firm mesh, solid panel or material screen.
[0043] Again, as with the first embodiment, there is a gap below the two front panels (1)
(2) to allow for cold air intake and a gap below the support bar (3) to allow hot
air to escape.
1. A radiator cover comprising only two main sections which together cover, in use, the
radiator, the two sections being arranged to slide relative to each other to thereby
adjust the width of the cover.
2. A radiator cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sections are generally mirror-images
of each other.
3. A radiator cover as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein each main section is generally
rectangular in form and comprises a front panel for covering the front of part of
the radiator, a side panel for covering one end of the radiator, and a top panel for
covering part of the top of the radiator.
4. A radiator cover as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the front panels are perforated,
slatted or otherwise provided with air flow passages and/or decorative effect.
5. A radiator cover as claimed in claim 4, wherein the front panels comprise bars and
the bars of one main section are arranged to interdigitate with bars from the other
main section.
6. A radiator cover as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the front panels are provided
with foot portions so that the front panel is raised above the ground.
7. A radiator cover as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the front panels are configured
so that both the left and right sides of each panel are visible in use when viewed
from the front.
8. A radiator cover as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein a central pelmet is provided
to cover any gap between the two top panels.
9. A radiator cover as claimed in claim 8, wherein the pelmet is secured in position
so that the two main sections are prevented from relative movement.
10. A radiator cover that can be adjusted in width and includes:
a) two front sections which interlock and slide against each others frames to adjust
in width and shield the front face of a radiator;
b) a top pelmet to shield the top centre of the radiator and aesthetically disguise
and strengthen the space left between the two top shelves after adjustment;
c) two top panels to shield- the outer faces of the radiator top; and
d) two side sections to shield the ends of the radiator.
11. A radiator cover that can be adjusted in width and includes:
a) two slatted front sections which interlock and fix within each others frames to
form a flat surface that can slide to adjust in width and shield the front face of
a radiator;
b) a top pelmet to shield the top centre of the radiator and aesthetically disguise
and strengthen the space left between the two top shelves after adjustment;
c) two top shelves to shield the outer faces of the radiator top and guide the lateral
movement of the front panels;
d) two side sections to shield the ends of the radiator and locate the front panels,