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EP 1 727 451 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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12.01.2011 Bulletin 2011/02 |
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Date of filing: 10.03.2005 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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International application number: |
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PCT/SE2005/000354 |
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International publication number: |
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WO 2005/087068 (22.09.2005 Gazette 2005/38) |
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PAPER DISPENSER
PAPIERSPENDER
DISTRIBUTEUR DE PAPIER
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI
SK TR |
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Priority: |
12.03.2004 SE 0400629
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Date of publication of application: |
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06.12.2006 Bulletin 2006/49 |
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Proprietor: Opti Sverige AB |
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591 31 Motala (SE) |
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Inventors: |
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- Carlsson, Rickard
591 37 Motala (SE)
- Carlsson, Kurt
591 70 Motala (SE)
- Mann, Hakan
696 32 Askersund (SE)
- Carlsen, Lennart
590 21 Väderstad (SE)
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Representative: Berglund, Erik Wilhelm |
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Berglunds Patentbyrå AB
Aspebråten 590 55 Sturefors 590 55 Sturefors (SE) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
EP-A1- 0 412 169 WO-A1-02/074414 DE-A1- 10 147 702 DE-U1- 29 903 245 US-A1- 2002 113 163
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WO-A1-93/04622 DE-A1- 3 922 159 DE-A1- 19 937 881 US-A- 5 265 509
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0001] This invention concerns a paper dispenser for the dispensing of paper in the sanitary
field.
[0002] In for instance toilet rooms, or perhaps one should say rooms provided with a toilet
it is in addition to toilet paper also necessary with facilities for washing and drying.
This is also the case with more or less public conveniences.
[0003] The arranging of washing facilities in toilet rooms as well as other places is to
a large extent a question of cleanliness, that is in reality a larger or lesser degree
of sterile condition is the aim or at least that the possibilities for bacteria growth
are reduced or eliminated.
[0004] From the prior art the following documents can be mentioned:
[0005] From the German utility model registration
2990325 a device is known for the wetting of kitchen paper and it also includes the possibility
to use am electric pump and electric feeding of the paper. Paper that is not wet can
also be provided with the device. The paper is taken from a roll.
[0006] From
US 5265509 it is known to supply tissue that is wound or folded and to wet this it is also possible
heat or cool the water before it is delivered to the spray nozzles. In the shown example
the water is sprayed onto a follower roller opposite the driving roller. The cutting
of the wet tissue take place at the outlet thereof from the device.
[0007] From
WO 02074414 A device is known that provide wet towels, pure water (warm or cold) and ice. The towel
providing part includes: a heating or cooling for the towel water, a feeding unit,
a cutting unit, a spraying unit, a dispensing port, a water valve, a control unit
and a control panel. A towel casing holds a rolled towel and a drive unit rotates
the drawing it from the towel casing. The length of the towel can be preset.
[0008] DE 19937881 concerns a device for the spraying of a cleaning liquid on a paper, in particular
toilet paper. A roll of paper is rotated in order to feed the paper and jets and a
pump are provided for the paper wetting. The driving of the roller is by a free-wheel
so that the paper can be drawn manually and dry from the roller.
[0009] US 20020113163 concerns a rather complicated mechanism that takes paper from a roll and folds it
double before spraying it, this in order to prevent the paper from dissolving or becoming
to wet to handle comfortably.
[0010] DE 3922159 concerns a manual device with a manual pump and a jet so that you can spray on paper
that you likewise manually draw from roll.
[0011] WO 9304622 concerns a manual and mechanical device where you can spray a liquid onto a paper
that you draw from a roll.
[0012] AP 0412 169 concerns an automatic toilet paper feeder with motor driven feed roller and motor
driven cutting means.
[0013] DE10147702 concerns a wetting device for toilet paper with a manually operated wetting device
where fluid-container, pump and constitute a unit.
[0014] In view of the above problem the object of the invention is to provide a dispensing
device for dispensing of moistened paper that fulfil high hygienic demands.
[0015] The above object is in accordance with the invention solved with a dispensing device
for paper in the sanitary field including means for the spraying of the paper with
a fluid arranged at the outlet of the paper so that only the paper is wet, that includes
a paper magazine or cassette for folded paper web with folds perpendicular to the
length direction of the paper web, said cassette having the shape of a vertical shaft
that is entirely open forwards in its bottom end and that the paper from the top of
the magazine runs down on the rear side of the magazine down to a feeding device placed
in the lower end of the automatic machine.
[0016] Preferably the adding of liquid to the paper take place after it has been feed out
from the dispenser. In this way one can ascertain that all liquid ends up on the paper
and only there. In this way the dispenser is kept entirely dry and hygienic. Advantageously
the spraying is controlled so that it starts first when the first edge of the paper
has passsed the nozzles and is ended before the final edge of the intended piece of
paper has reached the nozzles. In other words the following paper is not sprayd until
it is to be used.
[0017] Advantageously a continuos paper web is used that is perforated in connection with
the dispensing. Advantageously the dispensing of the paper takes place downwards so
that the paper can hang freely during the spraying.
[0018] The dispensing is preferably motor driven.
[0019] The device is controlled, for instance with a small computer so that moist as well
non-moist paper can be dispensed and one can also consider to choose among water,
spirit or water with soap etc at each dispensing occasion.
[0020] In connection with toilet rooms and several other places space efficient dispensing
devices for paper are wanted, which is contrary to the desired long service intervals
and there by large toilet paper rolls and hand drying devices of different kinds.
The large toilet rolls are intended to enable longer time of use between the change
of rolls but result due to their great weight often in the paper being torn in the
wrong place or being generally difficult to pull out at all. Furthermore the rolls
must frequently be changed a fair time before they are actually entirely used since
it is impossible to adjust the service occasion to when the roll is entirely used
up. Drying towels with their dispensing device and basket for the collection or other
verities also take comparably much space and in the case with loose towels the result
is also often that the towels end up on the floor, which looks less pleasant and give
the service personal more work.
[0021] The invention therefore has as its object to reduce or eliminate the above space
problems and achieve an efficient device for the providing of paper and in particular
with different use, for instant toilet paper as well as washing and drying paper and
in particular for use in connection with toilets..
[0022] In accordance with the invention this object is solved by means of a device, the
depth of which, that is the distance that is required out from a wall on which the
device is suspended, is only slightly greater than the with of toilet paper Advantageously
the device is electrically motor driven and is for instance controlled via a contact
free switch, for instance photo detector, movement detector etc. Furthermore the device
preferably includes means for a moistening of the paper when needed.
[0023] When the torn paper is to be used as toilet paper this is dispensed dry while when
intended to be used as hand wash paper it is moistened, possibly with the adding of
suitable cleaning and/or desinfective agents.
[0024] By choosing a paper quality that is dissolvable in water, similar to that in normal
toilet paper, but with slightly longer dissolving time, the same paper can be used
as toilet paper as well as washing and drying paper. In this way it is possible to
make do with only one paper supply from which feeding take place, and which is an
essential step forward, all papers can (independent of use) be flushed down in the
toilet. In this way the need of a collection basket is eliminated, as well as the
accompanying work for the service personel and at the same time improved possibilities
is obtained for keeping the toilet room at all times looking fresh and unused. Likewise
the need of wash basin is eliminated or reduced.
[0025] In accordance with a further development of the invention the paper supply is constituted
by a folded paper web that is drawn upwards from a corresponding cardboard box or
loadable cassette. In this the paper weight that has to be put in motion at each paper
dispensing is small and comparatively constant during all the time that paper can
be taken from the supply.
[0026] The paper may in a known manner be torn by hand, but in an advantageous embodiment
the cutting or perforating of the paper may be mechanised in order to achieve a good
and of the skill of respective users completely independent function. At this one
can consider that the paper is only partly cut so that the paper that is to be used
remains hanging but that the force that has to be used at the taking becomes small.
For instance the paper can be left fastened or suspended at one or both of its edges.
[0027] Advantageously the invented machine may have place for several bundles of paper were
the papers in the bundles are joined to each other. The paper in the lower end of
an upper bundle is joined to the upper end of paper of the proximate bundle below.
The joining can be achieved in different ways, for instance by means of a suitable
water solvable (slowly) glue. This glue may be applied in advance on one or both of
the ends of the bundles and covered by a waxed paper that is removed at the joining
alternatively the joining may take place by half way punching tongues of paper gripping
each other, for instance by means of a special simple tool that only need to be sqeezed
over the two paper ends. The tool may either be on place in each paper-providing device
in accordance with invention or be brought along by the service personel. One can
also consider other types of joints and joining means.
[0028] The wetting of the paper advantageously is achieved with different nozzles for the
adding of only water or water with an additive of soap or other disinfecting substances
or perfume.
[0029] Depending on available space and desired choices the dispensing device according
to the invention can also be designed with a supply in the shape of a paper roll that
possibly may have the shape of a more or less common household paper roll. One could
also consider to arrange it at the bottom inside an upper cupboard in a kitchen for
the dispensing of dry paper only or as has been described above with or without the
adding of a wetting liquid. Such a home version of the invention is also possible
to consider with varying orientation for the feeding, for instance for nursery rooms.
[0030] In particular for a simpler home version one can instead of having a connection to
the water distribution net consider having a particular or particular fillable containers
and possible low voltage connection. In this way the device can also be used on busses,
train, boats etc.
[0031] Further characteristics of advantageous further development of the invention and
advantages with this are apparent from the appended patent claims and the following
description of an advantageous embodiment of invention with references to the appended
drawings. At this Fig. 1 shows a device with a dispensing of paper in accordance with
invention as a unit Fig. 2 the same device as in Fig. 1 with removed cover, Fig. 3
and 4 a feeding and perforating unit in the device, Fig. 5 the connection for soap
and chemical containers and Fig. 6 schematically a machine for the folding of the
paper.
[0032] The dispensing device for paper shown in the drawings include a rear frame or plate
intended to be fastened on a wall and referenced with 1. On the frame a removable
paper cassette 2 is arranged. Below the cassette there is an integrated feed and perforating
device 3 for the paper. At the side of the cassette containers for soap 5 and disinfecting
agent 4 are arranged as well as dosage pumps and valves for this and for water and
furthermore net unit, battery and control unit. For the sake of clarity the present
wire laying has been omitted, the electric, as well as that of water, soap and desinfective
agent etc.
[0033] The paper cassette 2 has the shape of a vertical shaft that at the bottom is ended
by a bottom 6. The shaft is entirely open forwards in its bottom end and in the upper
end provided with a slot 7 extending over the entire remaining height. In the shaft
is further arranged a shelf 8 that is journalled or attachable to the side walls of
the shaft so that the shelf can be pivoted up with its shelf plane in contact with
the rear side of the shaft, alternatively be removed forwards. The cassette is as
a unit fastened to the frame 1 of the paper dispensing machine with key hole like
holes and corresponding suspensding means in the frame so that the shaft easily can
be detached for paper loading. Alternatively paper can be loaded into the machine
with a cassette in place. The paper has the shape of an elongate web with a width
corresponding to the inner dimension of the paper cassette. The paper web has been
folded with a distance between the folds that corresponds to the depth of the cassette,
that is from the rear wall to the front wall and the paper web is folded in sick sack.
The paper bundle that is to be mounted in the cassette is entered into the lower forwards
open part of this and is lifted past the shelf that is then allowed to pivot out so
that the paper bundle can lie on the shelf.
[0034] The upper part of the paper cassette that is the part with flanges folded inwards
on the front side has such a height that several paper packs or bundles can be kept
on top of each other and these are brought into the cassette one after another, at
wich the lower part of an upper pack is joined to the upper end of the closest lower
pack so that later at the feeding of the paper the feeding can continue entirely continuous
despite the change of pack. In this way it is possible to fill the cassette even if
not all the paper has been used and without need for throwing away the remaining amount
that remains of an upper pack.
[0035] The joining of the packs can be achieved in different ways, as for instance with
self-adhering tape, adhering layers on the end flaps of the packs or by punching together
with a simple and in the paper dispensing machine kept tool.
[0036] In the upper end the paper web (of folded paper) runs between two rollers of wich
the forward one can be brought forward in order to facilitate the threading of the
paper web, witch if one fills regularely practically never has to occur due to the
joining. The paper web then runs down on the rear side of the cassette between this
and the frame down to the feeding device 3 placed in the lower end of the automatic
machine. Since the cassette for paper is removable there is no greater problems with
putting the paper web between the cassette and the frame even if the slot is comparably
narrow. Furthermore the paper behind the cassette is available through a vertical
slot 9 in the back of the cassette.
[0037] The feeding device includes a front 10 and a rear 11 guide panel that upwards and
downwards are angled away from each other. In this way a slightly ditch like shape
is formed in the upper end of the panels and it is easy to push down the front end
of the paper web between the panels. On the rear side of the feeding device a feeding
roller is arranged driven by a motor 13 mounted at the side. On the roller a number
of O-rings 14 are mounted at a distance from each other. The roller is arranged close
behind the rear panel and the rings extend through openings 15 in the panel precisely
to the front panel 10. When the driving roller with O-rings is brought to rotate the
paper is drawn downwards by the O-rings simultaneously as it glides against the front
guide panel.
[0038] The feeding device perforates or cuts partly the paper so that the size of the fed
paper corresponds to the need, that is different lengths are cut dependent on if it
is a question of toilet paper, wet wipe or towel that is to be delivered. The roller
with O-rings thus advances different lengths of the paper web. Since the paper web
by the O-ring are pressed against the front panel the folding of the paper web is
partly smoothed. The front panel is arranged springingly in relation to the roller,
witch facilitates the initial inserting of the paper web, as well as the passage of
the paper joints, between the O-rings and the front guide panel.
[0039] When a desired amount of paper has benn advanced out a knife 16 arranged perpendicular
to the plane of the handle is used to perforate the paper. The knife is provided with
a number of tips arranged a short distance from each other and in the front panel
as well as in the rear corresponding slots 17, 18 are arranged to allow the tips of
the knife to pass therethrough. Since a small distance exists between the tips of
the knife respectively the openings for these small bridges will remain at which possibly
somewhat sturdier bridges may be arranged at the edges of the paper. The knife is
pushed in by means of a motor 19 and an excenter device 20.
[0040] At the cutting of a paper with a knife the paper is held fast not only by the unmoving
driving roller with its O-rings but in addition a springing 21 holder 22 is arranged
on the knife supporting device, the holder 22, before the tips of the knifes is driven
into the paper, extends with a number of protrusions 23 through holes 24 in the front
guide panel 10 and press the paper against the rear guide panel 11 so that the paper
effectively is held during the perforating. If so is desired corresponding protrusions
and holes in the front panel 10 may be arranged above the working area of the driving
roller so that the holding above the knifes need not only be by means of the O-rings
of the driving roller.
[0041] The two guide panels 10, 11 are in their lower ends as has been mentioned angled
out from each other so that a slightly roof like look is achieved which in the ends
is closed with sides. On the rear side of the rear guide panel 11 three tubes 25 are
arranged. These are provided with nozzles or corresponding openings facing perpendicular
to the panel and located behind vertical slots 26 in the panel 11.
[0042] The dispensing device for paper is connected to a water-main by a pressure reducing
valve and via an electrically controlled valve the water can with reduced pressure
be feed to one of the tubes for a controlled spraying of the paper with water only.
Through the pressure reduction the water is prevented from damaging the paper and
a supply of water adapted to the feeding speed of the paper can be achieved so that
the desired degree of wettening of the paper is achieved. The ejection or rather spraying
with water (or other liquid) does not begin until the paper has begun to be fed forward
so that this has come down to the nozzle area so that it will only be the paper that
is wetted, and likewise the spraying is stopped before the paper is stopped and cut,
this so that it does not come to much water in the final stage, which could weaken
the paper so that it instead is torn there instead of at the perforation. This can
also be counter acted by the nozzles not being placed too tightly since this leaves
intermediate more dry and thus stronger intermediate areas, which can facilitate the
tearing.
[0043] For the adding of soap or rather a mixture of soap and water to one of the tubes
a pump is arranged that draws soap from the corresponding container and pumps the
soap into the conduit to the tube from the reduction valve via an electrically controlled
valve (alternatively directly to separate nozzles so that the mixing takes place on
the paper). The pump is preferably of the type were rollers in contact with a circular
piece of a flexible tube or hose is brought to rotate. These pumps provide a very
good dosage ability and also function as efficient valves By stopping the soap dosage
motor before the water feed is stopped the last water will flush the tube clean, which
drastically reduce the risk of nozzles clogged by soap and if a drop should come from
some of the nozzles after the intended spraying it will be pure water dripping.
[0044] The adding of disinfecting chemicals takes place in the same way as above has been
described for soap. Since the mixing becomes efficient and the mixing relationship
can be controlled exactly the overdosing that otherwise normally take place while
washing ones hands can be eliminated.
[0045] When the paper has been punched respectably sprayed it can easily be torn along the
perforation since the connecting bridges are small and thin, without risk of the paper
being torn were it has been sprayed with water.
[0046] The containers for disinfecting means and soap respectively are each on their upper
side provided with a connection for the mounting of a refill container that is mounted
upside down with a perforating of an outlet membrane of the refill container by means
of an obliquely cut tube 27, so that the refill container with the soap or disinfecting
chemicals successively can fill the ordinary container, that thus never need risk
to become empty.
[0047] Instead of using buttons on the front side of the machine for the different paper
ordering one can consider to use contact free sensors in order further to improve
the hygiene. One can also consider to have contact free sensors for certain paper
dispensing requirements and buttons for others.
[0048] For the fabrication of the folded paper stacks one can in accordance with invention
use a device in accordance with Fig. 6, provided with two creasing rollers 31, 32.
The creasing rollers are each provided with a protruding edge or blunt knife 33 and
a 180° opposite pad 34, these rollers being brought to rotate with a shift or relation
relative each other of 180° so that alternately one edge make a fold in one direction
when pressuring the paper into the opposed pad and after half a turn then an opposed
fold so that the paper by itself forms a sick sack folded stack. Half of the circumference
of the rollers corresponds to the depth of the folded paper stack.
[0049] The above described device for the dispensing of paper is within the frame of the
invented thought adaptable to other needs at other places of use, respectively markets
segments as for instance hospitals, schools, day care centres, food shops, food industry,
restaurants, fast food restaurants, collective transports, petrol stations, work shops,
industries, offices, home environment, laboratories, busses, maintains vehicles, petrol
stations, homes, schools etc. At this it can be provided with a greater or smaller
number of containers with liquids that can be sprayed on the paper according to the
requirement. In addition to water, soap and spirit perfumed water, degreasing agents,
skin cream, washing up liquid, distilled water, desinfective agents etc can be sprayed
on the dispensed paper. Spraying can take place in different degrees and in different
combinations. For instance perfumed water can sprayed intermittently for a good distribution
and mixing respectively or locally on a part of a paper. Furthermore the paper size
can be varied depending on requirement and desires. Also a number of different choices
in one and the same device can be varied between different devices and also be changed
when so is desired. The adaptation of different spraying verieties as well as the
cutting of differently large pieces of paper in the same device as well as different
devices may at this take place by software at the programming or even reprogramming
of the device. The invention thus allows a saving of space and installations on many
places and for many different objects at the same time as the hygiene can be improved
and the maintenance need and the paper waste can be reduced drastically.
[0050] By only spraying water intermittently it is possible to vary the degree of moisturising
of the paper, for instance if one only want a moistening napkin in hot weather. With
the same purpose also the feeding speed of the paper can be varied.
1. Dispensing device for paper in the sanitary field including means for the spraying
of the paper with a fluid arranged at the outlet of the paper so that only the paper
is wet, characterized in that it includes a paper magazine or cassette (2) for a folded paper web with folds perpendicular
to the length direction of the paper web, said cassette having the shape of a vertical
shaft that is entirely open forwards in its bottom end and that the paper from the
top of the magazine runs down on the rear side of the magazine down to a feeding device
(3) placed in the lower end of the automatic machine.
2. Dispensing device according to claim 1, characterised in that the paper outlet is downwards so that the paper during the spraying hangs freely.
3. Dispensing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that a control for the spraying is so arranged that the paper is not sprayed until its
lower edge has passed the spraying area so that all fluid gets on the paper.
4. Dispensing device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterised in that a control for the spraying is so arranged that the spraying of the paper is finished
before a piece of paper that is to be delivered has passed the spraying nozzles so
that all fluid gets on the paper that is just to be removed.
5. Dispensing device for paper according to claim 1, characterised in that it includes means for the perforating of the paper, for instance motor (1a) driven
means.
6. Dispensing device for paper according to claim 5, characterised in that it includes control means for the control of the perforating of the paper so that
the perforating can be placed after the sprayed area seen in the feeding direction
of each piece of paper.
7. Dispensing device for paper according in claim 1 characterised in that it includes means for motor (13) driven dispensing of the paper.
8. Dispensing device according to claim 1, characterised in that it includes means to spay water and/or soap disinfetng agents etc, on the dispensed
paper.
9. Device according to any of the preceding claims characterised in that it includes control electronics for the feeding device and or spraying device for
the dispensing of different amounts of paper respectively differently sprayed or unsprayed
paper dependent on if this is to be used as toilet paper, wet napkin or drying towels
etc.
10. Device according to any of the preceding claims characterised in that it is provided with a contact free activation, for instance by means of one or several
movement's sensors.
11. Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that it includes a perforating or cutting device for the cutting of intended paper length.
12. Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterised by a feeding device including on a roller arranged rubber rings (14) that are in contact
with a paper that on the other side is in contact with a panel (11).
13. Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that it includes a device for the perforation of the paper web that includes a knife (16)
with a number of next to each other arranged knife tips with an intermediate small
space so that a perforation with small bridges is obtained and that can be easily
torn by the user.
14. Method for paper use in a device in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that at sick sack folded paper in stacks the final end of an upper stack is joined to
the upper end of the next lower stack so that refilling can take place without the
disposing of only partly used stacks.
15. Device according to any of the preceding claims 1-13, characterised in that it includes a paper magazine that is refillable from below, for instance by means
of a shelf (8) that can be swiveled away, so that the paper magazine can be refilled
and a new paper joined to the already existing paper so that all paper can be used.
1. Spender für Papier im Hygienebereich, welcher eine Einrichtung zum Aufsprühen eines
Fluids auf das Papier umfasst, welcher am Auslass des Papiers derart angeordnet ist,
dass nur das Papier befeuchtet wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Papiermagazin oder eine Kassette (2) eine in Falten gelegte Papierbahn mit Falten
umfasst, die senkrecht der Längsrichtung zur Papierbahn ausgerichtet sind, dass die
Kassette die Gestalt eines vertikalen Schafts hat, welcher an seinem Ende vollständig
offen ist, und dass das Papier von der Oberseite des Magazins zur Stirnseite des Magazins
nach unten zu einer Vorschubeinrichtung läuft, welche am unteren Ende der automatischen
Maschine angeordnet ist.
2. Spender nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Papierauslass nach unten weist und dass das Papier während des Aufsprühens freihängend
angeordnet ist.
3. Spender nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Steuerung für das Sprühen derart ausgelegt ist, dass das Papier nicht besprüht
wird, bis ein unterer Rand den Sprühbereich durchlaufen hat, so dass das gesamte Fluid
auf das Papier gelangt.
4. Spender nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Steuerung für das Sprühen derart ausgelegt ist, dass das Besprühen des Papiers
beendet ist, bevor ein Stück des Papiers, welches auszugeben ist, die Sprühdüsen passiert
hat, so dass das gesamte Fluid auf das Papier gelangt, welches unmittelbar entfernt
werden soll.
5. Spender für Papier nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Einrichtung zum Perforieren des Papiers, beispielsweise eine mittels Motor
(19) betriebene Einrichtung umfasst.
6. Spender für Papier nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Steuereinrichtung zum Steuern der Perforierung des Papiers derart umfasst,
dass das Perforieren nach dem besprühten Bereich, gesehen in Vorschubrichtung des
jeweiligen Papierstücks, vorgenommen werden kann.
7. Spender für Papier nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Motoreinrichtung (13) umfasst, welche zum Ausgeben des Papiers angetrieben
ist.
8. Spender nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Einrichtung umfasst, welche Wasser und/oder Seife mit desinfizierenden Mitteln
auf das ausgegebene Papier sprüht.
9. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Einrichtung eine Elektronik für die Vorschubeinrichtung und die Sprüheinrichtung
zur Ausgabe von unterschiedlichen Papiermengen umfasst, die unterschiedlich besprüht
sind oder unbesprüht sind, was davon abhängig ist, ob die Vorrichtung für Toilettenpapier,
Feuchttücher oder Trockenhandtücher etc. eingesetzt wird.
10. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mit einer kontaktfreien Aktivierung, beispielsweise mittels eines oder mehreren
Bewegungssensoren, versehen ist.
11. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Perforier- oder Schneideinrichtung zum Zuschneiden der gewünschten Papiermenge
umfasst.
12. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorschubeinrichtung auf einer Walze angeordnete Kautschukringe (14) umfasst,
welche in Kontakt mit einem Papier sind, welches auf der anderen Seite in Kontakt
mit einer Platte (11) ist.
13. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Einrichtung zum Perforieren der Papierbahn umfasst, welche Messer (16) mit
einer Anzahl von nebeneinander angeordneten Messerspitzen mit einem kleinen dazwischen
liegenden Zwischenraum derart umfasst, dass man eine Perforation mit kleinen Brückenteilen
erhält, welche vom Benutzer leicht durchtrennt werden können.
14. Verfahren zur Anwendung von Papier nach einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in Zick-Zack-Falten gelegtes Papier in Stapeln derart ausgelegt ist, dass das abschließend
Ende eines oberen Stapels mit dem oberen Ende des nächsten darunter liegenden Stapels
verbunden ist, so dass ein Auffüllen ohne die Angabe von teilweise genutzten Stapeln
erfolgen kann.
15. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein Papiermagazin umfasst, welches von unten her beispielsweise mittels eines
Schachts (2) wieder befüllbar ist, welcher weggeschwenkt werden kann, so dass das
Papiermagazin nachgefüllt werden kann, und ein neues Papier mit dem bereits vorhandenen
Papier so verbunden werden kann, dass das gesamte Papier genutzt werden kann.
1. Dispositif de distribution de papier dans le domaine sanitaire incluant un moyen pour
pulvériser sur le papier un fluide agencé à la sortie du papier de sorte que seul
le papier est humide, caractérisé en ce qu'il inclut un caisson ou une cassette à papier (2) pour une feuille de papier continue
pliée avec des plis perpendiculaires à la direction de la longueur de la feuille de
papier continue, ladite cassette ayant la forme d'un arbre vertical qui est entièrement
ouvert vers l'avant dans son extrémité inférieure et en ce que le papier provenant du haut du caisson descend sur le côté arrière du caisson vers
un dispositif d'alimentation (3) placé dans l'extrémité inférieure de la machine automatique.
2. Dispositif de distribution selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la sortie de papier est dirigée vers le bas de sorte que le papier pendant la pulvérisation
est suspendu librement.
3. Dispositif de distribution selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'une commande pour la pulvérisation est agencée de sorte que le papier n'est pas pulvérisé
jusqu'à ce que son bord inférieur ait dépassé la zone de pulvérisation de sorte que
tout le fluide aille sur le papier.
4. Dispositif de distribution selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce qu'une commande pour la pulvérisation est agencée de sorte que la pulvérisation du papier
est finie avant qu'une feuille de papier qui doit être délivrée ait dépassé les buses
de pulvérisation de sorte que tout le fluide aille sur le papier qui est prêt à être
retiré.
5. Dispositif de distribution de papier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il inclut un moyen pour perforer le papier, par exemple un moyen entraîné par moteur
(19).
6. Dispositif de distribution de papier selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il inclut un moyen de commande pour la commande de la perforation du papier de sorte
que la perforation peut être placée après la zone pulvérisée vue dans la direction
d'alimentation de chaque feuille de papier.
7. Dispositif de distribution de papier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il inclut un moyen pour la distribution entraînée par moteur (13) du papier.
8. Dispositif de distribution de papier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il inclut un moyen pour pulvériser de l'eau et/ou des agents désinfectants au savon,
etc. sur le papier distribué.
9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il inclut une électronique de commande pour le dispositif d'alimentation et/ou pour
le dispositif de pulvérisation pour la distribution de quantités différentes de papier,
respectivement de papier différemment pulvérisé ou non pulvérisé, suivant s'il doit
être utilisé comme papier toilette, serviette humide ou essuie-mains, etc.
10. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est pourvu d'une activation sans contact, par exemple au moyen d'un ou plusieurs
capteurs de mouvement.
11. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il inclut un dispositif de perforation ou de découpe pour la découpe d'une longueur
de papier prévue.
12. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par un dispositif d'alimentation incluant, agencées sur un rouleau, des bagues en caoutchouc
(14) qui sont en contact avec le papier qui de l'autre côté est en contact avec un
panneau (11).
13. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il inclut un dispositif pour perforer la feuille de papier continue qui inclut un
couteau (16) avec un nombre de lames de couteau agencées les unes à côté des autres
avec un petit espace intermédiaire de sorte qu'une perforation avec des petits ponts
est obtenue et qui peut être facilement déchirée par l'utilisateur.
14. Procédé d'utilisation de papier dans un dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dans un papier plié en sac vomitoire et en piles, l'extrémité finale d'une pile supérieure
est jointe à l'extrémité supérieure de la pile inférieure suivante de sorte que le
réapprovisionnement peut avoir lieu sans jeter les piles utilisées uniquement en partie.
15. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13 précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il inclut un caisson à papier qui peut être réapprovisionné depuis le dessous, par
exemple au moyen d'une étagère (8) qui peut être retirée par pivotement, de sorte
que le caisson à papier peut être réapprovisionné et un nouveau papier joint au papier
déjà existant de sorte que tous les papiers puissent être utilisés.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description