BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a lead. In particular, the present invention relates
to a lead for a signal transmission connector. The present invention also relates
to a signal transmission connector with such a lead.
2. Description of Related Art
[0002] Fig. 1 illustrates a conventional lead structure for a signal transmission connector.
The signal transmission connector comprises a lead seat 2 to which plurality of leads
1 each having a first terminal 11 and a second terminal 12 are mounted. The first
terminals 11 are mounted in the lead seat 2, with each first terminal 11 bending backward
at a transition point 13 to form the second terminal 12. When a coupler (not shown)
is coupled with the signal transmission connector, each second terminal 12 is pressed
against by an associated terminal (not shown) of the coupler and thus resiliently
bent toward an associated first terminal 11, leading to elastic deformation of the
associated first terminal 11 at the transition point 13. The second terminal 12 of
each lead 1 resiliently pressing against the associated terminal of the coupler to
create electrical connection.
[0003] However, in actual use, the main elastic deforming area of each lead 1 concentrates
at the transition point 13 that is relatively short. As a result, the transition point
13 is apt to fatigue and thus permanently deformed after repeated coupling and detachment.
The second terminals 12 could not return to its original position, leading to poor
contact between the second terminals 12 and the terminals of the coupler and to shorting
of the life of the signal transmission connector.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a lead for a signal transmission
connector for improving flexibility of a terminal of the lead.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a lead for a signal transmission
connector with prolonged life.
[0006] A further object of the present invention is to provide a lead for a signal transmission
connector for providing reliable electrical connection between the lead and a coupler
coupled with the signal transmission connector.
[0007] Still another object of the present invention is to provide a signal transmission
connector with prolonged life.
[0008] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a signal transmission connector
comprising at least one lead with improved flexibility.
[0009] Still another object of the present invention is to provide a signal transmission
connector for reliable electrical connection
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0010] In accordance with an aspect of the invention, a lead for a signal transmission connector
comprises a first terminal mounted to a lead seat, a second terminal, and a flexible
portion between the first terminal and the second terminal. The flexible portion comprises
a first transition point adjoining the first terminal, a second transition point adjoining
the second terminal, and an arcuate flexible section between the first transition
point and the second transition point. The arcuate flexible section extends across
an area greater than a semi-circle.
[0011] Preferably, the lead further comprises an extension section between the arcuate flexible
portion and the second transition point.
[0012] In accordance with another aspect of the invention, a signal transmission connector
comprises a lead seat, a coupling seat securely engaged with the lead seat, and at
least one lead. The lead comprises a first terminal mounted to the lead seat, a second
terminal, and a flexible portion between the first terminal and the second terminal.
The flexible portion comprises a first transition point adjoining the first terminal,
a second transition point adjoining the second terminal, and an arcuate flexible section
between the first transition point and the second transition point, the arcuate flexible
section extending across an area greater than a semi-circle.
[0013] Preferably, the lead further comprises an extension section between the arcuate flexible
portion and the second transition point.
[0014] Preferably, the lead seat comprises a slant face adjacent to the second transition
point. The second terminal presses against the slant face of the lead seat when the
second terminal is bent toward the first terminal.
[0015] Preferably, the coupling seat comprises a fixed plate with an upper inclined face.
The second terminal abuts against the upper inclined face of the fixed plate to prevent
excessive outward flexure of the second terminal when the signal transmission connector
is not in use.
[0016] Other objects, advantages and novel features of this invention will become more apparent
from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a lead seat of a signal transmission connector with
a conventional lead structure;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a lead seat of a signal transmission connector with
a plurality of leads in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a sectional view illustrating coupling of a coupler and the signal transmission
connector in accordance with the present invention; and
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the coupler and the signal transmission connector in
a coupled state.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0018] Fig. 2 shows a lead seat 2 of a signal transmission connector to which a plurality
of leads 1 in accordance with the present invention are mounted. Each lead 1 comprises
a first terminal 11, a second terminal 12, and a flexible portion 13 between the first
terminal 11 and the second terminal 12.
[0019] Still referring to Fig. 2, the flexible portion 13 comprises an arcuate flexible
section 130, a first transition point 131, a second transition point 132, and an extension
section 133. The arcuate flexible section 130 is an arc-shaped section starting from
the first transition point 132 and ending at an end of the extension section 133.
The first transition point 131 adjoins the first terminal 11. The other end of the
extension section 133 merges with the second transition point 132 that adjoins the
second terminal 12. Preferably, the extension section 133 is rectilinear.
[0020] In the illustrated embodiment, the arcuate flexible section 130 extends forward and
upward from the first transition point 131 and then backward to merge with the end
of the extension 133, forming an arc of a circle. Preferably, the arcuate flexible
section 130 extends across an area greater than a semi-circle. The extension 133 extends
rearward, with the other end of the extension 133 adjoining the second terminal 12
at the second transition point 132.
[0021] Referring to Fig. 3, the lead seat 2 is engaged with a coupling seat 3 and then a
casing (not labeled) is used to house the lead seat 2 and the coupling seat 3 to form
a signal transmission connector. The coupling seat 3 comprises a fixed plate 31 including
an upper inclined face 32. The second terminal 12 of each lead 1 abuts against the
upper inclined face 32 for preventing excessive outward flexure of the second terminal
12 of the each lead 1 when not in use.
[0022] Referring to Figs. 3 and 4, when a coupler 4 is coupled with the signal transmission
connector, the coupler 4 is coupled with the coupling seat 3, with a plurality of
terminals 41 of the coupler 4 respectively pressing against the second terminals 12
of the leads 1. Each second terminal 12 flexes toward the associated first terminal
11 and causes resilient deformation of the arcuate flexible section 130. Due to the
structure of the arcuate flexible section 130 that extends across an area greater
than a semi-circle, a grater area allowing resilient deformation is provided, reducing
the bending stress imparted to the second terminals 12. In other words, the first
transition point 131, the arcuate flexible section 130, the extension section 133,
and the second transition point 132 of the flexible portion 13 of each lead 1 deforms
simultaneously to reduce the extent of deformation in the respective sections, thereby
avoiding permanent deformation of the leads 1. The overall flexibility of each lead
1 is improved, the life of each lead 1 is prolonged, and the electrical connection
between the coupler 4 and the signal transmission connector is improved.
[0023] Still referring to Figs. 3 and 4, the lead seat 2 may further comprises an abutting
face 21 that is a slant face adjacent to the second transition points 132 of the leads
1. When the second terminals 12 are bent toward the respective first terminals 11,
the abutting face 21 provides a flat supporting face against which the second terminals
12 press, avoiding permanent deformation of the second terminals 12 resulting from
direct contact between the second terminals 12 and the corner of the lead seat 2.
[0024] While the principles of this invention have been disclosed in connection with a specific
embodiment, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions
are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and that any modification and
variation without departing the spirit of the invention is intended to be covered
by the scope of this invention defined only by the appended claims.
1. A lead for a signal transmission connector, comprising:
a first terminal adapted to be mounted to a lead seat;
a second terminal; and
a flexible portion between the first terminal and the second terminal, the flexible
portion comprising a first transition point adjoining the first terminal, a second
transition point adjoining the second terminal, and an arcuate flexible section between
the first transition point and the second transition point, the arcuate flexible section
extending across an area greater than a semi-circle.
2. The lead as claimed in claim 1, with the lead further comprising an extension section
between the arcuate flexible portion and the second transition point.
3. A signal transmission connector comprising:
a lead seat;
a coupling seat securely engaged with the lead seat; and
at least one lead comprising a first terminal mounted to the lead seat, a second terminal,
and a flexible portion between the first terminal and the second terminal, the flexible
portion comprising a first transition point adjoining the first terminal, a second
transition point adjoining the second terminal, and an arcuate flexible section between
the first transition point and the second transition point, the arcuate flexible section
extending across an area greater than a semi-circle.
4. The signal transmission connector as claimed in claim 3, with the lead further comprising
an extension section between the arcuate flexible portion and the second transition
point.
5. The signal transmission connector as claimed in claim 3, with the lead seat comprising
a slant face adjacent to the second transition point, the second terminal pressing
against the slant face of the lead seat when the second terminal is bent toward the
first terminal.
6. The signal transmission connector as claimed in claim 3, with the coupling seat comprising
a fixed plate with an upper inclined face, the second terminal abutting against the
upper inclined face of the fixed plate to prevent excessive outward flexure of the
second terminal when the signal transmission connector is not in use.
7. The signal transmission connector as claimed in claim 5, with the coupling seat comprising
a fixed plate with an upper inclined face, the second terminal abutting against the
upper inclined face of the fixed plate to prevent excessive outward flexure of the
second terminal when the signal transmission connector is not in use.