CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
BACKGROUND
[0002] The present invention relates to a refrigerated merchandiser that includes a primary
air passageway and a secondary air passageway. More particularly, the present invention
relates to a refrigerated merchandiser that includes a primary air passageway fluidly
connecting a primary inlet adjacent a product display area and a primary outlet in
a canopy, and a secondary air passageway fluidly connecting a secondary inlet adjacent
a support surface and a secondary outlet in the canopy.
[0003] In conventional practice, supermarkets and convenience stores are equipped with refrigerated
merchandisers having open display portions for presenting fresh food or beverages
in a product display area to customers while maintaining the fresh food and beverages
(i.e., food product) in a refrigerated environment or product display area. Typically,
refrigerated merchandisers include a curtain of cool, refrigerated air that passes
downward across the open face portion of the merchandiser to form a flowing boundary
of air between the product display area and the rest of the store. The air curtain
is generated by an airflow through a passageway of the refrigerated merchandiser that
is discharged from an outlet in a canopy of the merchandiser, and is cooled by one
or more evaporators disposed in the passageway. The air curtain keeps refrigerated
air within the product display area to cool the food product and protects the product
display area from ambient air in the surrounding store. Ambient conditions surrounding
the refrigerated merchandiser increase cooling requirements of the merchandiser and
can undesirably increase the temperature of the food product in the product display
area.
[0004] Some refrigerated merchandisers incorporate multiple air curtains to limit entrainment
of ambient air in a single air curtain refrigerated merchandiser and to maintain the
product display area at desired temperatures. Turbulence exists at the boundary between
a single relatively high velocity air curtain and the generally inactive ambient air
lying in front of the display case. The turbulence causes some ambient air to undesirably
entrain into the air curtain.
[0005] Refrigerated merchandisers with two or more adjacent, parallel, but independently
generated, air curtains include an outer air curtain that has a slightly higher temperature
than the inner air curtain, so as to protect the colder, inner air curtain from the
impact of ambient air surrounding the merchandiser. The inner air curtain is refrigerated
by an evaporator. Typically, the outer air curtain is formed from relatively warm,
moisture-laden air adjacent the top of the refrigerated merchandiser. The warm, moisture-laden
air is directed into an inlet adjacent an upper portion of the refrigerated merchandiser
and discharges the through a second outlet in the canopy. Many refrigerated merchandisers
do not include an evaporator to cool air flowing through the second passageway.
[0006] These multiple air curtain refrigerated merchandisers are designed to limit problems
of entrainment of ambient air into the colder, inner air curtain. However, such designs
do not completely eliminate the intrusion of ambient air into the refrigerated air
curtain.
SUMMARY
[0007] In one embodiment, the invention provides a refrigerated merchandiser that includes
a case defining a product display area. The case includes a base disposed below the
product display area and supported by a support surface, and a canopy disposed substantially
above the product display area. The base includes a primary inlet adjacent the product
display area and a secondary inlet disposed outside of the primary inlet that receives
air substantially adjacent the support surface. The canopy includes a primary outlet
adjacent the product display area and a secondary outlet disposed outside of the primary
outlet. A primary air passageway fluidly connects the primary inlet with the primary
outlet and directs a primary airflow out of the primary outlet and across an open
face portion of the case to define a primary air curtain adjacent the product display
area. A secondary air passageway fluidly connects the secondary inlet with the secondary
outlet and directs a secondary airflow out of the secondary outlet and across the
open face portion to define a secondary air curtain outside of the primary air curtain.
An evaporator is disposed in the primary air passageway to refrigerate the primary
air flow.
[0008] In another embodiment the invention provides a method of operating a refrigerated
merchandiser including a case having a base and a canopy. The method includes drawing
air adjacent a product display area into a primary inlet of the base, moving a primary
airflow from the primary inlet, through a primary air passageway of the case, and
to a primary outlet of the canopy adjacent the product display area, discharging the
primary airflow through the primary outlet, and generating a primary air curtain adjacent
a product display area with the primary airflow discharged through the primary outlet.
The method also includes drawing air adjacent the support surface into a secondary
inlet of the base disposed outside of the primary inlet, moving a secondary airflow
from the secondary inlet, through a secondary air passageway of the case, and to a
secondary outlet of the canopy disposed outside of the primary outlet, discharging
the secondary airflow through the secondary outlet, and generating a secondary air
curtain outside of the primary air curtain with the secondary airflow through the
secondary outlet.
[0009] Other aspects of the invention will become apparent by consideration of the detailed
description and accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a refrigerated merchandiser embodying the present
invention.
[0011] Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional side view of the refrigerated merchandiser of Fig. 1,
exposing a primary air passageway defining a primary air curtain and a secondary air
passageway defining a secondary air curtain.
[0012] Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional side view similar to Fig. 2, illustrating a forward louver
adjacent a secondary air passageway of a refrigerated merchandiser according to another
embodiment of the invention.
[0013] Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional side view similar to Fig. 2, illustrating a reverse louver
adjacent a secondary air passageway of a refrigerated merchandiser according to another
embodiment of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] Before any embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood
that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction
and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated
in the following drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being
practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that
the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and
should not be regarded as limiting. The use of "including," "comprising," or "having"
and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and
equivalents thereof as well as additional items. Unless specified or limited otherwise,
the terms "mounted," "connected," "supported," and "coupled" and variations thereof
are used broadly and encompass both direct and indirect mountings, connections, supports,
and couplings. Further, "connected" and "coupled" are not restricted to physical or
mechanical connections or couplings.
[0015] Fig. 1 shows a refrigerated merchandiser 10 that may be located in a supermarket
or a convenience store (not shown) for presenting fresh food, beverages, and other
food products (not shown) to customers. The refrigerated merchandiser 10 includes
a case 15 having a base 20, a first interior rear wall 25, and a canopy 30. The area
partially enclosed by the base 20, the first interior rear wall 25, and the canopy
30 defines a product display area 35 having an open face portion 40 that allows customer
access to the food products stored in the case 15. The illustrated embodiment shows
the open face portion 40 disposed vertically within the refrigerated merchandiser
10. Other embodiments may include a horizontal case or coffin-style case defining
a product display area having an open face portion adjacent a top of the case and
disposed substantially horizontal within the refrigerated merchandiser 10. One or
more shelves 45 are disposed within the product display area 35 to support the food
products.
[0016] The base 20 is disposed substantially below the product display area 35 and is supported
by a floor or support surface 50 of the supermarket. Specifically, as shown in Fig.
2, a frame 55 disposed within the base 20 supports the case 15 on the support surface
50. The frame 55 includes horizontal and vertical support members 60 to provide structural
support for the case 15 on the support surface 50. The horizontal and vertical support
members 60 are spaced apart from each other along the length of the base 20 providing
clearance between adjacent support members 60.
[0017] Fig. 2 illustrates the refrigerated merchandiser 10 in greater detail. The base 20
includes a first bottom wall 65, a second bottom wall 70, a primary inlet 75, and
a secondary inlet 80. The first bottom wall 65 defines a lower portion of the product
display area 35 and is configured to support a portion of the food products. The illustrated
second bottom wall 70 is an insulated wall disposed below the first bottom wall 65.
Other embodiments may include the second bottom wall 70 without insulation.
[0018] The first bottom wall 65 and the second bottom wall 70 define a primary lower flue
85 to conduct a primary airflow 90 substantially horizontally through the base 20.
The primary inlet 75 is in fluid communication with the primary lower flue 85 and
is disposed adjacent the open face portion 40 of the product display area 35. The
primary inlet 75 is positioned to receive surrounding air in a substantially vertical
direction and to direct the surrounding air into the primary lower flue 85.
[0019] The second bottom wall 70 and the support surface 50 define a secondary lower flue
95 to conduct a secondary airflow 100 substantially horizontally through the base
20 below the primary airflow 90. The secondary inlet 80 is in fluid communication
with the secondary lower flue 95 and is disposed adjacent the support surface 50.
The secondary inlet 80 is positioned to receive surrounding air in a substantially
horizontal direction from adjacent the support surface 50 and to direct the surrounding
air into the secondary lower flue 95. A grill or other cover 105 is disposed over
the secondary inlet 80 to at least partially conceal portions of the frame 55 and
to assist with directing surrounding air into the secondary lower flue 95.
[0020] The first interior rear wall 25 defines a rear portion of the product display area
35. The case 15 further includes an exterior rear wall 110 and a second interior rear
wall 115 disposed between the first interior rear wall 25 and the exterior rear wall
110. A primary rear flue 120 is defined by the first interior rear wall 25 and the
second interior rear wall 115. The primary rear flue 120 is in fluid communication
with the primary lower flue 85 to direct the primary airflow 90 in a substantially
vertical direction. In some embodiments, the first interior rear wall 25 may include
apertures (not shown) to fluidly couple the primary rear flue 120 with the product
display area 35 and allow at least some of the primary airflow 90 in the primary rear
flue 120 to enter the product display area 35.
[0021] The second interior rear wall 115 is an insulated wall configured to buffer the primary
airflow 90 from the secondary airflow 100. Other embodiments may include the second
interior rear wall 115 without insulation.
[0022] The exterior rear wall 110 and the second interior rear wall 115 define a secondary
rear flue 125. The secondary rear flue 125 is in fluid communication with the secondary
lower flue 95 direct the secondary airflow 100 in a substantially vertical direction.
[0023] The canopy 30 includes a first interior top wall 130, an exterior top wall 135, and
a second interior top wall 140 disposed between the first interior top wall 130 and
the exterior top wall 135. The first interior top wall 130 defines a portion of the
product display area 35 and includes a primary outlet 145 and a secondary outlet 150.
The primary outlet 145 is disposed adjacent the product display area 35 and the secondary
outlet 150 is located outward from the primary outlet 145 adjacent an end of the canopy
30. The first interior top wall 130 and the second interior top wall 140 define a
primary upper flue 155 that is fluidly connected with and adjacent the primary rear
flue 120. The primary upper flue 155 couples with the primary outlet 145 to direct
the primary airflow 90 in a substantially horizontal direction toward the primary
outlet 145.
[0024] The second interior top wall 140 is an insulated wall configured to buffer the primary
upper flue 155 from the secondary upper flue 160. Other embodiments may include the
second interior top wall 140 without insulation.
[0025] The exterior top wall 135 and the second interior top wall 140 define a secondary
upper flue 160 that is fluidly connected with and adjacent the secondary rear flue
125. The secondary upper flue 160 couples with the secondary outlet 150 to direct
the secondary airflow 100 in a substantially horizontal direction toward the secondary
outlet 150.
[0026] The primary lower flue 85, the primary rear flue 120, and the primary upper flue
155 define a primary air passageway. The primary air passageway is configured to direct
the primary airflow 90 from the primary inlet 75 to the primary outlet 145, and to
discharge the primary airflow 90 from the primary outlet 145 in the form of a primary
air curtain 165. In the illustrated embodiment, the primary air curtain 165 is directed
downwardly across the open face portion 40 adjacent the product display area 35 to
cool the food products. Other embodiments may include a horizontal case or coffin-style
case defining a product display area having an open face portion adjacent a top of
the case. In these embodiments, the primary air curtain 165 is directed substantially
horizontally across the horizontally-disposed open face portion.
[0027] The secondary lower flue 95, the secondary rear flue 125, and the secondary upper
flue 160 define a secondary air passageway. The secondary air passageway is configured
to direct the secondary airflow 100 from the secondary inlet 80 to the secondary outlet
150, and to discharge the secondary airflow 100 from the secondary outlet 150 in the
form of a secondary air curtain 170. The secondary air curtain 170 is located adjacent
and outside of the primary air curtain 165 to assist in forming a barrier between
ambient air surrounding the case and the product display area 35. The secondary air
curtain 170 is warmer than the primary air curtain 165 and cooler than the surrounding
ambient air. In the illustrated embodiment, the secondary air curtain 170 is directed
downward across the open face portion outside of the primary air curtain 165 to buffer
the primary air curtain 165 from the relatively warm ambient air surrounding the case
15. In embodiments that include a case having a horizontal open face portion the secondary
air curtain 170 is directed substantially horizontally across the horizontal open
face portion.
[0028] The primary and secondary air curtains 165, 170 cooperate to define a dual air curtain
that is configured to move across the open face portion 40. Portions of the dual air
curtain may be drawn into one or both of the primary and secondary inlets for recirculation.
The dual air curtain, among other things, helps to maintain the air temperature in
the product display area within a standard temperature range. For example, for medium
temperature cases the temperature range is 32 to 41 degrees Fahrenheit as determined
by the Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") Food Code.
[0029] The refrigerated merchandiser 10 also includes some components of a refrigeration
system (not entirely shown) therein. At least one fan 175 is located within the primary
lower flue 85 toward the rear of the case 15 to generate the primary airflow 90 through
the primary air passageway. The fan 175 draws air into the primary air passageway
from the primary inlet 75 and forces the air through the remaining portions of the
primary air passageway. The illustrated embodiment shows one fan 175 positioned in
the primary lower flue 85 to generate the primary airflow. Other embodiments may include
more than one fan 175 to generate the primary airflow 90 through the primary air passageway.
In still other embodiments the fan 175 may be located in the primary rear flue 120
or in the primary upper flue 155.
[0030] A second fan 180 is disposed in the secondary air passageway to generate the secondary
airflow 100. The illustrated embodiment shows the fan 180 positioned within the secondary
rear flue 125 adjacent a rear upper portion of the case 15. The fan 180 draws air
into the secondary air passageway through the secondary inlet 80 from adjacent the
support surface 50 and forces air through the secondary outlet 150. The illustrated
embodiment shows one fan 180 positioned in the secondary air passageway. Other embodiments
may include more than one fan 180 to generate the secondary airflow 100 through the
secondary air passageway. Still other embodiments may include one or more fans 180
extending across the length of the case 15 located in the secondary rear flue 125,
in the secondary lower flue 95, or other positions within the case 15 that generate
the secondary airflow 100.
[0031] An evaporator 185 is located within the primary rear flue 120 and downstream of the
fan 175 to refrigerate the primary airflow 90. The evaporator 185 is configured to
receive a saturated refrigerant that has passed through an expansion valve (not shown).
As is known in the art, the saturated refrigerant is evaporated as it passes through
the evaporator 185 as a result of absorbing heat from the primary airflow 90 passing
over the evaporator 185. The absorption of heat by the refrigerant allows the temperature
of the primary airflow 90 to decrease as it passes over the evaporator 185. The heated
or gaseous refrigerant then exits the evaporator 185 and is pumped back to remotely
located compressor(s) (not shown) for reprocessing into the refrigeration system.
In other embodiments, the evaporator 185 may be located in the primary lower flue
85 upstream of the fan 175 to refrigerate the primary airflow 90. In still other embodiments,
more than one evaporator 185 may be located in the primary air passageway to refrigerate
the primary airflow 90.
[0032] Figs. 3 and 4 show embodiments of the refrigerated merchandiser 10 including a louver
190 positioned adjacent the secondary outlet 150 to direct the secondary air curtain
170 across the open face portion 40. The louver 190 includes a plurality of substantially
parallel, elongated fins and a unitary body as described in Hussmann's
U.S. Patent Application No. 11/059,617, filed on February 16, 2005 (Entitled AIR LOUVER FOR A REFRIGERATED DISPLAY CASE). The louver 190 is positioned
within the case 15 such that the secondary airflow 100 through the louver 190 is directed
substantially orthogonal to the direction of the secondary airflow through the secondary
upper flue 160. The louver 190 includes channels 195 that define an inlet profile
to facilitate the change in direction of the secondary airflow 100. In other embodiments,
one or more louvers 190 may be located adjacent the primary outlet 145 and the secondary
outlet 150 to direct the primary and secondary air curtains 165, 170 across the open
face portion 40. In still other embodiments, the louver 190 may be positioned adjacent
the primary outlet 145 without a second louver 190 adjacent the secondary outlet 150.
[0033] Fig. 3 shows one embodiment of the refrigerated merchandiser 10 that includes the
louver 190 positioned in a forward direction extending across the secondary outlet
150. The channels 195 generally increase in length and decrease in width in the direction
of flow of the secondary airflow 100 through the secondary upper flue 160. This configuration
of the channels 195 from an inner portion of the secondary outlet 150 adjacent the
primary outlet 145 to an outer portion of the secondary outlet 150 adjacent the end
of the canopy 30 causes a portion of the secondary air curtain 170 adjacent the primary
air curtain 165 to be slower than a portion of the secondary air curtain 170 adjacent
the end of the canopy 30. In other words, the forward louver 190 defines an increasing
variable flow rate of a cross-section of the secondary air curtain 170 taken from
adjacent the primary air curtain 165 toward the end of the canopy 30 (i.e., outward
direction away from the product display area 35). The increasing variable flow rate
provides a substantially uniform and relatively low-temperature flow of air to buffer
the primary air curtain 165 and maintains a relatively cool dual air curtain across
a substantial portion of the open face portion 40. In embodiments including the louver
190 disposed adjacent the primary outlet 145, the forward louver 190 facilitates a
substantially uniform low-temperature primary air curtain 165 to cool the product
display area.
[0034] Fig. 4 illustrates another embodiment of the refrigerated merchandiser 10 that includes
the louver 190 positioned in a reverse direction extending across the secondary outlet
150. The channels 195 of the reverse louver 190 generally decrease in length and increase
in width in the direction of flow of the secondary airflow 100 through the secondary
upper flue 160. The decreasing length of the channels 195 across the secondary outlet
150 causes an inner portion of the secondary air curtain 170 adjacent the primary
air curtain 165 to be faster than an outer portion of the secondary air curtain 170
adjacent the end of the canopy 30, defining a decreasing variable flow rate of a cross-section
of the secondary air curtain 170 in the outward direction away from the product display
area 35. The decreasing variable flow rate provides a substantially uniform flow of
air across the open face portion 40 to buffer the primary air curtain 165 and maintains
a relatively cool dual air curtain across a substantial portion of the open face portion
40.
[0035] Referring back to Fig. 2, the illustrated refrigerated merchandiser 10 includes the
case 15 without the louver 190 located adjacent the primary and secondary outlets
145, 150. The primary and secondary air curtains 165, 170 are directed across the
open face portion 40 without a substantially variable flow rate profile as described
with regard to Figs. 3 and 4. The largely unchanging airflow velocity profiles of
the primary and secondary air curtains 165, 170 respectively cool the product display
area 35 and buffer the primary air curtain 165 from warm ambient air surrounding the
refrigerated merchandiser 10.
[0036] Activation of the first and second fans 175, 180 draws air into the respective primary
and secondary air passageways. With regard to the primary air passageway, air is drawn
into the primary lower flue 85 through the primary inlet 75. The primary air curtain
165 is directed generally toward the primary inlet 75, and a substantial portion of
the primary air curtain 170 is received by the primary inlet 75 to be recycled through
the case 15. Recycling the primary air curtain 165 recirculates cool air to effectively
cool the product display area 35. The primary airflow 90 generated by the first fan
175 is cooled by the evaporator 190 and discharges from the primary outlet 145 and
flows across the open face portion 40, cooling the product display area 35 and maintaining
the food products at FDA-recommended temperatures.
[0037] The secondary inlet 80 draws relatively cool, dry air from adjacent the support surface
50 into the secondary air passageway. The secondary air curtain 170 is directed across
the open face portion 40 outside of the primary air curtain 170 and flows generally
toward the secondary inlet 80. The secondary inlet 80 receives at least a portion
of the secondary air curtain 170 that is recycled through the case 15. The secondary
airflow 100 flows through the secondary air passageway with the assistance of the
second fan 180 and discharges through the secondary outlet 150 outside of the primary
outlet 145. The cool, dry secondary air curtain 170 provides an effective buffer for
the primary air curtain 165 without substantially decreasing the cooling effect of
the primary air curtain 165. Drawing cool, dry air into the secondary air passageway
and discharging the cool, dry air from the secondary outlet 150 effectively maintains
a temperature of the secondary air curtain 170 that is warmer than the primary air
curtain 165, but cooler than ambient air surrounding the refrigerated merchandiser
10.
[0038] Thus, the invention provides, among other things, a refrigerated merchandiser that
includes a primary air curtain defined by a primary airflow that receives air from
adjacent a product display area and a secondary air curtain defined by a secondary
airflow receiving air from adjacent a support surface. Various features and advantages
of the invention are set forth in the following claims.
1. A refrigerated merchandiser comprising:
a case defining a product display area including an open face portion, the case including
a base disposed below the product display area and supported by a support surface,
the base having a primary inlet adjacent the product display area and a secondary
inlet disposed outside of the primary inlet, the secondary inlet configured to receive
air substantially adjacent the support surface,
a canopy disposed substantially above the product display area, the canopy having
a primary outlet adjacent the product display area and a secondary outlet disposed
outside of the primary outlet,
a primary air passageway fluidly connecting the primary inlet with the primary outlet,
the primary air passageway configured to direct a primary airflow out of the primary
outlet and across the open face portion to define a primary air curtain adjacent the
product display area,
a secondary air passageway fluidly connecting the secondary inlet with the secondary
outlet, the secondary air passageway configured to direct a secondary airflow out
of the secondary outlet and across the open face portion to define a secondary air
curtain outside of the primary air curtain; and
an evaporator disposed in the primary air passageway to refrigerate the primary air
flow.
2. The refrigerated merchandiser of claim 1, further comprising a primary fan disposed
within the primary air passageway and configured to generate the primary airflow,
and a secondary fan disposed within the secondary air passageway and configured to
generate the secondary airflow.
3. The refrigerated merchandiser of claim 1, further comprising a louver attached to
the secondary outlet.
4. The refrigerated merchandiser of claim 1, further comprising a first louver attached
to the primary outlet, and a second louver attached to the secondary outlet.
5. The refrigerated merchandiser of claim 1, wherein the primary inlet is configured
to receive a substantial portion of the primary air curtain, and wherein the secondary
inlet is configured to receive a substantial portion of the secondary air curtain.
6. The refrigerated merchandiser of claim 1, wherein the case further includes an insulated
wall disposed along at least a portion of the primary air passageway and at least
a portion of the secondary air passageway.
7. The refrigerated merchandiser of claim 1, wherein a portion of the secondary air passageway
is defined by the support surface.
8. The refrigerated merchandiser of claim 1, wherein the primary inlet is configured
to receive air in a substantially vertical direction, and wherein the secondary inlet
is configured to receive air in a substantially horizontal direction.
9. The refrigerated merchandiser of claim 1, wherein the primary air curtain is directed
along a first flow path, and wherein the secondary air curtain is directed along a
second flow path that is substantially parallel to the first flow path.
10. The refrigerated merchandiser of claim 1, wherein the secondary airflow is warmer
than the primary airflow and cooler than ambient air surrounding the refrigerated
merchandiser.
11. The refrigerated merchandiser of claim 1, wherein the base includes a substantially
vertical panel extending upwardly from the support surface, and wherein the secondary
inlet is disposed on the vertical panel.
12. A method of operating a refrigerated merchandiser including a case having a base and
a canopy, the method comprising:
drawing air adjacent a product display area into a primary inlet of the base;
moving a primary airflow from the primary inlet, through a primary air passageway
of the case, and to a primary outlet of the canopy adjacent the product display area;
discharging the primary airflow through the primary outlet;
generating a primary air curtain adjacent a product display area with the primary
airflow discharged through the primary outlet;
drawing air adjacent the support surface into a secondary inlet of the base disposed
outside of the primary inlet;
moving a secondary airflow from the secondary inlet, through a secondary air passageway
of the case, and to a secondary outlet of the canopy disposed outside of the primary
outlet;
discharging the secondary airflow through the secondary outlet; and
generating a secondary air curtain outside of the primary air curtain with the secondary
airflow through the secondary outlet.
13. The method of claim 12, further comprising refrigerating the primary airflow.
14. The method of claim 13, further comprising positioning the secondary outlet adjacent
an end of the canopy and providing a secondary air curtain that is warmer than the
primary air curtain.
15. The method of claim 12, wherein drawing air into the primary inlet includes drawing
a substantial portion of the primary air curtain.
16. The method of claim 12, wherein drawing air into the secondary inlet includes drawing
a substantial portion of the secondary air curtain.
17. The method of claim 12, further comprising separating at least a portion of the primary
air passageway from at least a portion of the secondary air passageway with an insulated
wall.
18. The method of claim 18, wherein separating at least a portion of the primary air passageway
includes separating substantially the entire primary air passageway from the secondary
air passageway with an insulated wall.
19. The method of claim 12, further comprising defining a portion of the secondary air
passageway with the support surface.
20. The method of claim 12, wherein drawing air into the primary inlet includes drawing
air in a substantially vertical direction, and wherein drawing air into the secondary
inlet includes drawing air in a substantially horizontal direction.