[0001] The present invention relates to a footboard, especially for winding machines, and
a winding machine provided with such footboard.
[0002] The present invention is apt for use in the paper industry and industrial machines
for the treatment and production of web materials such as paper, cardboard, tissue
paper, nonwoven fabric. In particular, the present invention can be utilized for the
winding, cutting, coupling and stocking of the above mentioned material.
[0003] As well known, the treatment and production of web material is generally carried
out by means of suitable machines such as winders and rewinders, for example, which
define significant lengths of the advancement path of the material in the course of
manufacture.
[0004] Usually, the above machines include a plurality of support and/or guide rollers which
define a feeding path provided with access spaces and/or windows for the operators
that have to control and operate directly on preset machine's areas such as the blades
region, for example, in correspondence of which the cutting means are predisposed
as necessary for sectioning the continuous web.
[0005] In some winding machines, the blades region is provided at such position as to allow
an easy access for the operators, even if this entails a tortuous and detrimental
path for the web material.
[0006] On other winding machines, in order to achieve a more linear path for the web material,
it is necessary to provide a suspended footboard for access to the blades region and
other operating regions located above, with the web material moving along under the
same footboard. This solution has some drawbacks of practical character connected
to the control and/or the maintenance of the machine's blades region. In fact, the
presence of the footboard interferes in particular with the inspection and intervention
actions of the operator who must, in the first place, takes up a position suitable
for the operation to be carried out.
[0007] The Applicant has found that the known machines cannot be improved under many points
of view, mainly in relation to the integrity of the continuous paper web and to the
accessibility of some operating areas which are interested by periodic inspection
and service interventions.
[0008] The object of the present invention is therefore to propose a footboard, in particular
for winding machines and the like, and a winding machine provided with such footboard
and able to maintain the structural integrity of the feeding material while facilitating
the inspection and maintenance of one or more machine's regions.
[0009] This and further objects, whib will appear evident from the following description,
are substantially obtained by means of a footboard, especially for winding machines
and the like, and a winding machine provided with such footboard, according to the
claims herein appended.
[0010] Further characteristics and advantages will appear more clearly from a detailed description
of a preferred, but nonexclusive, embodiment of a footboard, in particular for winding
machines, and of a winding machine provided with such footboard, according to the
present invention.
[0011] The said description is set forth hereunder with reference to the attached figures
which are provided by way of example only and, therefore, not to be considered in
a limiting sense, in which:
- Fig. 1 is a schematic elevation view of a winding machine provided with a footboard
according to the present invention;
- Fig. 2 is a schematic elevation view of the winding machine shown in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a top view of the footboard shown in the preceding figures.
[0012] With reference to the figures, numeral 1 indicates on the whole a footboard, especially
for winding machines, according to the present invention.
[0013] Referring now to the schematic representation of Fig. 1, the footboard 1 is associated
with a winding machine 2, typically employed in the industrial sector of the manufacturing
and treatment of web material.
[0014] As can be seen in Fig. 1, the winding machine 2 comprises a support structure 3 for
sustaining roller means 4 predisposed for feeding at least one continuous web of paper
material along a path "P" of predetermined advancement. In particular, the roller
means 4 include a plurality of support and/or guide rollers 4a mainly distributed
along a lower portion 2a of the machine 2. The feed and/or guide rollers 4a drive
the continuous web 5 coming from a supply station (not shown as being well known)
to a winding region in order to form a reel 6 in correspondence of an upper portion
2b of the machine 2. The continuous web 5 is wound on the reel 6 which, upon completion
of the winding, is transferred to a suitable storage or treatment region (not shown).
[0015] Again with reference to Fig. 1, the machine 2 exhibits an operational region, also
called "blades region" where a set of cutting elements are located (not shown as being
well known) to carry out the sectioning of the feeding material. Predisposed above
the operating region 7 are one or more control areas 8 which can be accessed by an
operator through the said footboard 1.
[0016] The footboard is provided with at least one support element 9 that can be associated
with the machine 2 in proximity of the operating region 7 and control areas 8. In
particular, the footboard 1 is provided with one or more support elements 9, preferably
consisting of bearing columns 10, fixedly engaged to the base 11 on which the machine
2 rests. The footboard 1 is also provided with at least one suspended walkable surface
12 operatively engaged with the bearing columns 10. In order to best exploit the available
spaces, the walkable surface 12 is preferably located above an initial length "I"
of path "P" of the continuous web 5 so as to make the latter advance without interfering
with the work of the operators.
[0017] Again with reference to the attached figures, the walkable surface 12 exhibits at
least one segment 12a which defines a bearing plane 12b for one or more operators
who have to easily reach the overhanging control areas.
[0018] Advantageously, the segment 12a is movable between a work position - in which the
bearing plane 12b is disposed close to the operating region 7, preferably in a substantially
horizontal lying plane (Fig. 1), in order to bear the operator during one or more
work procedures - and a disengagement position (indicated with dashed line in Fig.
1) in which the bearing plane 12b is spaced from the operating region 7 to allow access
to one or more sectors of the latter, as necessary to carry out periodic inspections
and maintenance interventions which are normally hampered by the walkable surface
12 when the segment 12a is in the operating position.
[0019] The solution shown in the attached figures provides for the segment 12a to engage
at least one respective column 10 by at least one hinge constraint 13, so as to allow
the segment 12a to rotate about a respective, preferably horizontal axis of rotation
"X" extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal development of the feeding
and/or guiding rollers 4a of the machine 1.
[0020] On the opposite side with respect to the hinge constraint 13, the segment 12a has
its free edge 12c facing the machine 1 when the walkable surface 12 is in work position.
[0021] In order to minimize the overall dimensions of the footboard 1, the columns 10 -
or any other type of support element 9 being provided - have preferably at least one
housing space (not shown) to receive the segment 12a of walkable surface 12 when the
latter is in disengagement position, as represented with dashed line in Fig. 1. In
this way, when the walkable surface 12 is in the disengagemet position, it remains
at least partially embedded inside the columns 10, without occupying the space interposed
between the latter and the same machine.
[0022] As illustrated in Fig. 3, the walkable surface 12 preferably exhibits three segments
12a, each movable as above described between the work and the disengagement positions.
Advantageously, each segment 12a can be caused to rotate about the axis of rotation
"X" independently of the other segments 12a, so as to allow the operator to have access
only to some parts of the machine 2. It is understood that, the moment it results
necessary to clear the whole space taken by the walkable surface 12, all the segments
12a are moved to the disengagement position, either at the same time or in sequence,
by suitable actuation means not shown.
[0023] Advantageously, the machine 2 is provided with a plurality of bearing shoulders 2d
for engaging at least a relevant segment 12a of the walkable surface 12 when the said
segment is in work position. Preferably, to each one of segments 12a of the walkable
surface 12, two bearing shoulders 2d of the machine 2 are made to correspond which
operate in correspondence of the end corners 12d of the respective free edge 12c.
Moreover, each bearing shoulder 2d exhibits a bearing surface suited for supporting
two segments 12a at the same time.
[0024] The present invention overcomes the problems of the known technique and achieves
the proposed objects.
[0025] First of all, the footboard according to the present invention allows the operators
to have access to both the control region disposed above the machine and the operating
or blades region disposed in correspondence of the rest base of the same machine.
The change from an operating condition, in which the operators can transit on the
walkable surface and work on the lower part of the machine, to a disengagement condition,
in which the operator can have access to the blades region without any obstacle and
interference, results simple to carry out. In particular, the segments involved are
driven into rotation in counter clockwise direction through an angle of about 90°
thus lifting the respective free edge. Similarly, also the transition from the condition
of disengagement to the operating one is performed by a rotation of the involved segments
in clockwise direction through an angle equal to that previously covered.
1. Footboard (1), especially for winding machines, comprising:
at least one support element (9) that can be associated with a winding machine (2);
at least one suspended walkable surface (12) operatively engaged to said support element
(9), said walkable surface (12) exhibiting at least one segment (12a) defining a respective
bearing plane (12b) for engagement by at least one operator,
characterized in that said at least one segment (12a) is operatively engaged to said support element (9)
and is movable between a work position, in which the bearing plane (12b) is disposed
close to the operating region (7) of said winding machine (2) to bear said at least
one operator during one or more work procedures, and a disengagement position in which
the bearing plane (12b) is spaced from the operating region (7) to allow access to
one or more sectors of said machine (2) as necessary to carry out periodic inspections
and maintenance interventions.
2. Footboard according to claim 1, characterized in that the said at least one segment (12a) engages said support element (9) by at least
one hinge constraint (13), said segment (12a) being rotationally movable between the
work position and the disengagement position about a respective axis of rotation "X"
defined by said hinge constraint (13).
3. Footboard according to claim 2, characterized in that said segment (12a) has a free edge (12c) opposite to the hinge constraint (13) and
facing at least one of said sectors of said winding machine (2) when said walkable
surface (12) is in the work position.
4. Footboard according to one or more preceding claims, characterized in that said support element (9) exhibits at least a housing space to contain said at least
one segment (12a) when the latter is located in the disengagement position.
5. Footboard according to one or more preceding claims, characterized in that said walkable surface (12) exhibits one or more segments (12a) each movable between
said work position and said disengagement position.
6. Footboard according to claim 5, characterized in that said segments (12a) are movable independently of each other.
7. Footboard according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the segments (12a) are aligned longitudinally in a common direction ("Y") substantially
parallel to a side panel of said winding machine (2).
8. Footboard according to claim 7, characterized in that the segments (12a) are disposed consecutively one with respect to the other so that,
when all the segments (12a) are disposed in the work position, said bearing plane
(12b) develops along said common direction ("Y") without solution of continuity.
9. Winding machine, in particular for the continuous advancement of paper material, comprising:
roller means 4 for feeding at least one continuous web (5) of paper material along
a path ("P") of predetermined advancement;
characterized in that it also comprises a footboard (1) according to one or more preceding claims.
10. Winding machine according to claim 9, characterized in that said walkable surface (12) exhibits two or more segments (12s) operatively engaged
to said support element (9) and predisposed to define a respective bearing plane (12b)
for engagement by at least one operator, each segment (12a) being movable independently
of the others between a work position, in which it is disposed close to the operating
region (7) of said winding machine (2) to bear said at least one operator during one
or more work procedures, and a disengagement position in which it results spaced from
the operating region (7) to allow access to one or more sectors of said machine (2)
as necessary to carry out periodic inspections and maintenance interventions.