[0001] The present invention concerns a roll-out awning with extending arms according to
the characteristics described in the preamble of the main claim. In the technical
field of roll-out awnings with arms, the awning fabric typically has an end edge attached
to a front beam which is opposed in parallel to the winding roller so that, on unwinding
the fabric, the forced extending opening of the arms (by springs or similar means)
pulls the front beam away from the roller and consequently extends the fabric.
[0002] In some currently known solutions, the awning's extending arms are positioned underneath
the awning fabric and, when the awning is extended, remain clearly visible and without
any cover on the side facing the area protected by the awning. Other solutions are
also known where the arms are positioned on top of the awning fabric, remaining visible
in that upper part.
[0003] One of the main aims of the present invention is to provide a roll-out awning with
extending arms which is structurally and operationally designed to improve the awning's
protective and screening capability, at the same time guaranteeing greater and better
protection as well as covering for the awning's extending arm structure.
[0004] This and other aims which will emerge more clearly later are achieved by the invention
by means of a roll-out awning with folding arms made according to the claims below.
[0005] Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will be better explained
by the following detailed description of two of its preferred embodiments, illustrated
by way of a non-limiting example, with reference to the attached drawings in which:
- Figure 1 is a schematic view in perspective of a roll-out awning with extending arms,
with the awning fabric structure in partial section, according to a first embodiment
of the present invention;
- Figure 2 is an enlarged side elevation of a detail of the roll-out awning shown in
Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a view corresponding to that of Figure 2 relating to a second embodiment
of the invention;
- Figure 4 is an enlarged-scale view of another detail of Figure 3.
[0006] With reference to the above figures, 1 denotes as a whole a roll-out sun awning with
arms, made according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
[0007] The roll-out awning 1 comprises a frame 2 to support a winding device 3 for a fabric
structure 4 of an awning. It also comprises a pair of extending arms 5 having a first
respective end 5a hinged to the frame 2 and an opposing second respective end 5b hinged
to a front beam 6 extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of frame 2.
[0008] Each arm 5 has two or more sections hinged together and urged into the extended position
(Fig. 1) by springs or other similar biasing means which are conventional
per se and not shown, such as those typically used in awnings with extending arms.
[0009] According to a main characteristic of the invention, the fabric structure 4 has a
first and second portion of fabric, denoted by 4a and 4b respectively, structurally
independent of each other, each of which is connected to a separate winding roller
3a, 3b of device 3. The fabric portions 4a, 4b are capable of extending one above
the other, from and towards the extended position of the arms 5, each portion of fabric
being thus extended between the corresponding winding roller 3a, 3b and the opposing
front beam 6. Rollers 3a, 3b are also arranged on opposite sides in relation to arms
5, as shown in Figure 2, so that the said arms are consequently interposed between
the fabric portions 4a, 4b. As a consequence, the arms 5 are thus substantially covered
on both sides by the portions of fabric 4a, 4b, when the fabric is unwound/wound up,
as is clearly shown in Figure 1.
[0010] More particularly, the top roller 3a has a motor means or a winch for rotating the
roller and the portion of fabric 4, which can be wound onto the this roller, is connected
by its front edge to one end 6a of the front beam 6. By contrast, the bottom roller
3b has only a spring-return means, not shown, to wind up the portion of fabric 4b
which is connected by its front edge to one end 6b of the beam 6. Rollers 3a, 3b are
supported so as to be able to rotate on the frame 2 by respective pairs of supporting
elements, denoted by 3c and 3d respectively. According to this structure, as a result
of the rotation of the roller 3a in the unwinding direction of the top fabric 4a,
the consequent forced opening of the arms 5 pushes the front beam 6 out, at the same
time pulling out the bottom fabric 4b, until the extended position of the arms is
reached, in which the portions of fabric 4a, 4b are extended, with a preset state
of resilient tension, juxtaposed to each other, substantially covering the arms 5.
[0011] Conversely, on winding up fabric 4, by means of a reverse rotation of the roller
3a, the portion of fabric 4a is wound onto the corresponding roller and at the same
time the return spring associated with the bottom roller 3b causes the bottom fabric
4b to be rewound back onto the said roller, until the arms 5 reach the closed position,
the portions of fabric 4a, 4b being completely rewound onto their respective rollers
(Fig. 2).
[0012] With particular reference to Figures 3 and 4, 10 denotes as a whole a second embodiment
of the roll-out awning according to the invention, in which parts similar to those
in the previous embodiment are indicated by the same numerical references.
[0013] The roll-out awning 10 differs mainly from the previous embodiment in that the two
portions of fabric 4a, 4b belong to a single fabric structure 4. The said portions
therefore identify those parts of fabric, top and bottom respectively, extended between
the winding device 3 and the front beam 6.
[0014] More particularly, the fabric structure 4 is capable of winding exclusively onto
just one winding roller 3a, equipped with motor means or a winch, not shown, as a
result of the corresponding rotational movement. From roller 3a, the fabric 4 is guided
in sliding contact around a front part 6c of beam 6 so as to attach, at its front
end edge, to a profiled section 9 extending parallel to the frame 2 and connected
to the latter by means of a supporting element 9a. As clearly illustrated in Figure
3, profiled section 9 is located on the opposite side to roller 3a in relation to
the position of arms 5, so that the latter are interposed between the two portions
of fabric 4a, 4b defined by the front beam. Note how the surface of the front wall
6c of beam 6, subject to relative sliding with the fabric 4, conveniently comprises
an undulating transverse section, obtained by a plurality of depressions 6d extending
longitudinally, parallel to each other and spaced apart. This arrangement enables
the area of mutual contact between wall 6c and fabric 4 to be limited, resulting in
less frictional resistance between the surfaces in relative sliding contact.
[0015] During operation, as a result of the rotation of the roller 3a in the unwinding direction
of the fabric 4, the consequent forced opening of the arms 5 pushes the front beam
6 out, and by sliding the fabric 4 around the beam, the extended position of the arms
is achieved, in which the portions of fabric 4a, 4b are extended overlapping each
other in a preset state of resilient tension, the arms 5 substantially being covered
on each side by the portions of fabric.
[0016] Conversely, on winding up the fabric 4, by means of the rotation of roller 3a, the
fabric is rewound back onto the said roller (with relative sliding between the fabric
and the front wall of the beam) until the arms 5 reach the closed position and the
fabric is completely rewound onto the roller (Fig. 3).
[0017] In this second embodiment, each portion of fabric 4a, 4b can comprise a series of
horizontal sectors (strips running parallel to the beam 6) alternating with transparent
or shading material and covering material. Due to the effect of the transparent part
of the fabric overlapping (for example over the top) a similar or different material
of the other part of the fabric (for example underneath), shielding with shade/light
is achieved by increasing or reducing the extension of the arms.
[0018] The invention thus achieves the proposed aims by offering numerous advantages compared
to traditional roll-out awnings with arms.
[0019] In particular, one of the advantages is that the awning according to the invention
has a better capacity to shield against solar rays, thanks to the double-fabric structure
provided, thus affording greater protection.
[0020] Furthermore, thanks to the awning structure of the invention, the fabric-extension
arms are also covered on the underside of the fabric, and are therefore better protected
since they are no longer visible from the area below, protected by the awning, also
affording an appreciable improvement in appearance.
[0021] It will also be noted that, according to the invention, the operating parts of the
awning are also provided with a protective covering, particularly the extending arms,
even in the operating position in which the awning is fully open. Furthermore, advantageously,
the double-fabric structure according to the invention can be operated by one single
control.
1. Roll-out awning with extending arms (5) comprising a winding device (3) for a fabric
structure (4) and a front beam (6) fixed to the arms (5) at the opposite end to the
winding device so that the said fabric structure (4) is capable of extending between
the winding device (3) and the front beam (6) as a result of the extended opening
of the said arms (5), characterised by the fact that the said fabric structure (4) comprises first and second portions of
fabric (4a, 4b) capable of extending one above the other, from and towards the extended
position of the said arms (5), each of the said portions of fabric (4) being thus
extended between the winding device and the opposing front beam (6) and by the fact
that the said arms (5) are interposed between the said first and second portions of
fabric (4a, 4b), so as to be substantially covered on both sides by the said portions
of fabric when the fabric is unwound/wound up.
2. Roll-out awning according to claim 1, wherein both of the said first and second portions
of fabric (4a, 4b) can be moved from and towards the extended position by one single
control means to wind up/unwind the fabric.
3. Roll-out awning according to either claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the said first and
second portions of fabric (4a, 4b) are structurally independent of each other, each
portion being connected to its own winding roller (3a, 3b).
4. Roll-out awning according to claim 3, wherein each portion of fabric (4a, 4b) has
a free edge capable of being attached to the front beam (6), the other opposing edge
being fixed to the corresponding winding roller (3a, 3b).
5. Roll-out awning according to claim 4, wherein at least one of the said winding rollers
(3a, 3b) has means for rotating the roller to wind up the respective portion of fabric
(4a, 4b).
6. Roll-out awning according to claim 5, wherein the other one of the said winding rollers
(3a, 3b) has a resilient means for returning the respective portion of fabric (4)
in the winding direction.
7. Roll-out awning according to either claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the said first and
second portions of fabric (4a, 4b) belong to a single fabric structure (4).
8. Roll-out awning according to claim 7, wherein the said single fabric structure (4)
is guided in sliding contact around the front beam (6).
9. Roll-out awning according to either claim 7 or claim 8, wherein one edge of the said
fabric structure (4) is attached to a winding roller (3a), the other opposing edge
being attached to a profiled section (9) connected to the frame (2) supporting the
winding roller, the said profiled section (9) being on the opposite side to the said
roller in relation to the position of the extending arms.
10. Roll-out awning according to claim 8, wherein the surface of the front beam (6) in
sliding contact with the fabric structure (4) has an undulating transverse section,
to limit the frictional resistance in mutual sliding contact.
11. Roll-out awning according to claim 10, wherein the said undulating section is defined
by a plurality of depressions (6d) extending longitudinally along the front beam (6).
12. Roll-out awning according to claims 7 to 11, wherein each portion of fabric (4a, 4b)
comprises horizontal sectors or strips alternating with transparent or shading material
and covering material.