[0001] THE PRESENT INVENTION relates to a file spacer for regulating the spacing between the walls of a plurality
of suspension-files, and preferably to a file spacer for positioning alongside one
of a pair of guide rails in a filing cabinet, drawer or the like to regulate the spacing
between the walls of a plurality of suspension-files suspended laterally between said
guide rails.
[0002] A common way of storing documents, particularly within an office environment, is
by means of suspension-files, usually located in a filing cabinet or the like.
[0003] A conventional suspension-file for use in a filing cabinet incorporates a v-shaped
pouch formed from a single folded sheet of card or the like. The fold is essentially
located between, and parallel to, two opposed side edges of the sheet, and thus the
sheet forms two walls hingedly inter-connected by the fold.
[0004] Typically, each of the opposed side regions of the walls remote from the fold is
provided with a suspension bar that grips the respective edge region of the wall.
Each end of each suspension bar projects beyond the sheet and is provided with a recess
which is directed downwardly towards the fold.
[0005] In a filing cabinet drawer, there are typically two parallel guide rails, one at
each side, which run along the length of the drawer. In use, a suspension-file may
be suspended laterally between the parallel guide rails, with the rails received in
the recesses provided in the suspension bars. When a suspension-file is suspended
from these guide rails, it may be slidably moved forwards or backwards along the rails.
Thus, as documents are continually stored within a suspension-file over time, between
the two walls of the suspension-file, a point is reached where the suspension-file
walls move away from one another, along the parallel guide rails, to accommodate the
increased combined thickness of the documents being stored in the suspension-file;
thus, the distance between the suspension-file walls will ordinarily depend upon the
combined thickness of the documents stored within that suspension-file.
[0006] A problem associated with conventional suspension-files, such as those described
above, is that there is a tendency for a user of the suspension-file arrangement to
over-fill one or more of the suspension-files with documents. Thus, whilst initially
the walls of an individual suspension-file may move along the guide rails to accommodate
the increasing thickness of documents within the file, as successive documents are
added to the file, there comes a point where the walls of the suspension-file are
no longer able easily to move away from one another (due to their being attached to
one another along the fold line of the suspension-file) with the result that a user
will then often forcibly "stuff' further documents into the suspension-file, forcing
the walls further away from one another. It will be appreciated that, as documents
continue to be added to the full suspension-file in this manner, the combined thickness
of the documents will then begin to place stress upon the walls of the suspension-file;
furthermore, as it becomes increasingly difficult to forcibly insert documents into
a full suspension-file, it is often the case that a user will only insert new documents
half-way into the suspension-file, which leads to a very untidy and disorganised appearance
and, worse still, prevents a subsequent user from being readily able to retrieve a
desired document from the correct suspension-file.
[0007] A further problem associated with conventional suspension-files is that when a series
of suspension-files are hung within a filing cabinet or the like, it can often be
difficult for a user to distinguish between the "dead" spaces existing between adjacent
suspension-files, and the "operative" spaces defined by the walls of each individual
suspension-file. As a result, when a user attempts to file a document within a suspension-file
hanging within the filing cabinet or the like, there is often the risk that the person
will accidentally file the document in a "dead" space between two adjacent suspension-files,
erroneously believing that they have actually filed the document away within the desired
suspension-file; in some cases, a document inserted into a "dead" space between two
suspension files may actually slide down beneath the series of suspension-files and
onto the floor of the filing cabinet drawer, where it will then be obscured from view
by the suspension-files hanging above in the filing cabinet drawer. In such circumstances,
there is a real risk that important documents may appear lost.
[0008] It is an object of the present invention to seek to provide an improved file spacer.
[0009] According to the present invention there is provided a file spacer for positioning
alongside one of a pair of spaced apart guide rails to regulate the spacing between
the walls of a plurality of suspension-files suspended laterally between said guide
rails, the file spacer comprising: an elongate body incorporating a plurality of slots,
each slot configured to receive a suspension-file wall extending laterally of said
elongate body, and a respective spacer portion located between each pair of adjacent
slots configured to restrict relative movement, along the body portion, of suspension-file
walls retained in said slots.
[0010] Preferably, the slots are open at one end.
[0011] Conveniently, each said spacer portion is equal in length measured along said elongate
body.
[0012] Preferably, the length of a spacer portion is 25 - 55mm.
[0013] In a particular preferred embodiment, the length of a spacer portion is 30mm.
[0014] In a alternative preferred embodiment, the length of a spacer portion is 50mm.
[0015] Conveniently, said spacer portions are provided with an area for receiving indicia
thereon.
[0016] Advantageously, the elongate body is provided with one or more retaining elements
for retaining a removable label for bearing info'rmation.
[0017] Preferably, the elongate body comprises a spine portion, the elongate body comprises
a spine portion, and said spacer portions are in the form of a set of spacer tabs
extending from said spine portion, the spacer tabs defining said open-ended slots
therebetween.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the elongate body comprises a further set of spacer tabs
extending from said spine portion to define a second set of open-ended slots, the
elongate body being foldable along a longitudinal fold axis of said spine portion
between a first configuration, in which the file spacer is generally flat with the
two sets of tabs positioned either side of the spine portion and being generally co-planar
with one another and with the spine portion, and a second configuration in which the
two sets of tabs depend from the spine portion so as to lie generally adjacent one
another with respective slots being aligned generally opposite one another.
[0019] Conveniently, at least on tab in one of said sets of tabs is longer than the respective
tab in the other said set of tabs, measured parallel to said slots.
[0020] Preferably, each tab in one of said sets of tabs is longer than the respective tab
in the other said set of tabs.
[0021] In one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a suspension-file arrangement
comprising a plurality of suspension-files, suspended laterally between a pair of
parallel guide rails, and a file spacer in accordance with the invention, the file
spacer being positioned alongside one of the guide rails such that each wall of each
individual suspension-file is received in slots in said file spacer.
[0022] Preferably, two suspension-files are arranged such that their adjacent walls share
a single, common slot.
[0023] Advantageously, the guide rails are provided in a filing cabinet or drawer.
[0024] According to a yet further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method
of regulating the spacing between the walls of a plurality of suspension-files suspended
laterally between a pair of guide rails, the method comprising the steps of:
- (a) providing a file spacer in accordance with the invention;
- (b) positioning the file spacer alongside one of said guide rails; and
- (c) arranging said suspension-files such that the two walls of an individual suspension-file
are received in a respective pair of slots in said file spacer.
[0025] Advantageously, the step of arranging said suspension-files comprises arranging the
files such that each wall of an individual suspension-file shares a single, common
slot of said spacer with a wall of an adjacent suspension-file.
[0026] So that the invention may be more readily understood and so that further features
thereof may be appreciated, embodiments of the invention will now be described, by
way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIGURE 1 shows a schematic view of a file spacer according to a first embodiment of
the present invention;
FIGURE 2 shows a perspective view of the file spacer of Figure 1 positioned alongside
a guide rail of a filing cabinet or the like;
FIGURE 3 shows a schematic view of a file spacer according to a second embodiment
of the present invention;
FIGURE 4 shows a perspective view of the file space of Figure 3 in use positioned
alongside the guide rail of a filing cabinet or the like;
FIGURE 5 shows a schematic view of a file spacer according to a third embodiment of
the present invention;
FIGURE 6 shows a perspective view of the file spacer of Figure 5 in use positioned
alongside the guide rail of a filing cabinet or the like.
[0027] FIGURE 1 shows a file spacer 1 comprising a elongate body 2 incorporating a number
of spacer portions in the form of spacer tabs 3. The spacer tabs 3 define a respective
number of open ended slots 4 therebetween, each of which extend upwardly from their
open ends to a point below the top edge 5 of the elongate body 2, thereby defining
a spine portion 6 between the closed end of the slots 4 (indicated by the dotted line
in Figure 1) and the top edge 5.
[0028] The elongate body 2 may be formed in one piece as a unitary body using any suitable
conventional method such as, for example, stamping from a piece of sheet material.
[0029] Figure 2 shows the file spacer 1 in use to regulate the spacing between the walls
of a plurality of suspension-files suspended laterally between guide rails in a filing
cabinet or the like. Thus, Figure 2 shows two adjacent suspension-files 7, 8, each
comprising a respective pair of side walls 7a, 7b and 8a, 8b. Each wall 7a, 7b, 8a,
8b is provided with respective suspension bar 7c, 7d, 8c, 8d, one end of which engages
with a guide rail 9 attached to a first side wall 10 of the filing cabinet drawer
(not shown) and the other end of which engages with a corresponding second guide rail,
running parallel to the guide rail 9, attached to a second wall of the filing cabinet
drawer (not shown). Thus, the suspension files 7 and 8 are suspended laterally between
a pair of spaced apart guide rails, in a manner known
per se.
[0030] In use, as shown in Figure 2, the file spacer 1 is positioned alongside guide rail
9 with the suspension-file bars 7c, 7d, 8c, 8d each being received in one of the slots
4 so that they extend laterally of the elongate body 2 of the file spacer 1. In this
position, the tabs 3 act to restrict relative movement of the suspension file walls
7a, 7b, 8a, 8b with respect to one another. Thus, the spacing between the walls 7a,
7b, 8a, 8b is regulated by the file spacer 1.
[0031] In the preferred suspension-file arrangement shown in Figure 2, the two suspension-files
7, 8 are arranged such that their adjacent walls 7b, 8a share a single, common slot
4a. Similarly, walls 7a, 8b share a respective single, common slot with the adjacent
walls 10, 11 of neighbouring files respectively.
[0032] It will be appreciated that the material from which the file spacer 1 is fabricated
is preferably sufficiently stiff (in a direction along the elongate body 2) to resist
relative movement of the suspension file walls 7, 8; suitable materials include sufficiently
rigid card or plastics.
[0033] Referring again to Figure 2, each of the spacer tabs 3 is provided with area 12 for
displaying information, such as information relating to the documents contained within
the corresponding suspension-file such as, for example, the calendar month to which
those documents refer. This information could be provided a self adhesive label or
the like.
[0034] Turning now to Figure 3, a file spacer 21 is shown according to a second embodiment
of the present invention, comprising an elongate body 22 incorporating spacer portions
in the form of a first set of spacer tabs 23 and a second set of spacer tabs 24, the
sets of spacer tabs 23 and 24 each defining a respective number of open ended slots
25 and 26 aligned opposite one-another. As can be seen in Figure 2, the slots 25 and
26 each extend part way towards the generally central longitudinal axis B of the elongate
body 22, thus defining a spine portion 27, spanning the central longitudinal axis
B and being bound by the closed ends of the slots 25 and 26 (as indicated by the dotted
lines in Figure 3).
[0035] The file spacer 21 may be folded along a longitudinal axis of the spine portion,
for example the central longitudinal axis B, whereby the file spacer 21 may be folded
between a first configuration, shown in Figure 3, in which the file spacer is generally
opened out, with the two sets of tabs 23 and 24 being positioned each side of the
spine portion so as to be generally co-planer with one another and with the spine
portion 27, and a second configuration, shown in Figure 4, in which the two sets of
tabs 23 and 24 lie generally adjacent one another with respective slots 25 and 26
being aligned generally opposite one another.
[0036] Thus, referring to Figure 4, the file spacer 1 of Figure 3 is shown in use positioned
alongside the guide rail 9 and side wall 10 so as to regulate the spacing between
the walls of the suspension-files 7 and 8 in similar manner to the file spacer of
Figures 1 and 2.
[0037] It will be appreciated that, in the second configuration shown in Figure 4, the stiffness
of the file spacer 21, in a longitudinal direction along the elongate body, is increased
as compared to when the file spacer is in the first configuration shown in Figure
3, due to the presence of the fold along the central spine.
[0038] In similar manner to the file spacer 1 of Figures 1 and 2, the file spacer 21 may,
for example, be formed as a unitary body by stamping from a suitable sheet material.
In the case of file spacer 21, it is preferable that the sheet material is a relatively
cheap non-rigid material such as thin card or plastic which, on the one hand, will
promote easy folding of the file spacer 21 along a longitudinal axis of the spine
portion 27 whilst, on the other hand, still providing sufficient stiffness in the
operative second configuration of the file spacer 21 shown in Figure 4.
[0039] Whilst in the specific example shown in Figures 3 and 4, the file spacer 21 is only
folded along a single longitudinal fold axis of the spine portion 27, it is envisaged
that the file spacer 21 might equally be folded along a plurality of longitudinal
axes of the spine portion 27. Thus, the file spacer 21 may, for example, be folded
along two, parallel, longitudinal fold lines of the spine portion 27, equidistant
from the central longitudinal axis B (and parallel thereto). It will be appreciated
that, in such an embodiment, the file spacer may be folded along each of the two parallel,
longitudinal fold lines to define a central elongate portion therebetween, thus providing
even more rigidity as compared to the embodiment where the file spacer is folded along
a single longitudinal axis of the spine portion.
[0040] To further promote folding of the file spacer 21, along one or more longitudinal
fold axes of the spine portion 27, the spine portion 27 may be deliberately weakened,
for example by scoring or partially perforating, along the longitudinal fold lines,
and this is particularly preferable where the file spacer 21 (specifically, the spine
portion 27) is formed from a relatively rigid material which does not allow easy folding.
Indeed, in the case where a relatively rigid material is used to form the file spacer
21, it is envisaged that the spine portion 27 may incorporate a hinge for example
a living hinge, hingedly attaching the two sets of spacer tabs 23 and 24 to one another.
[0041] A third embodiment of a file spacer according to the present invention is shown in
Figure 5, and this arrangement is particularly suitable for use in filing cabinets
or the like which incorporate a pair of guide rails attached directly to the base
of a drawer, absent any side walls to the drawer. Thus, the file spacer 31 shown in
Figure 5 has a structure similar to the file spacer of Figure 3, except that the file
spacer 31 is asymmetrical about the longitudinal axis C (Figure 5) comprising spacer
portions in the form of a first set of spacer tabs 32 and a second set of spacer tabs
33, defining respective sets of slots 34 and 35, with each of the first set of spacer
tabs 32 being longer than a respective tab in the second set of spacer tabs 33, measured
in a direction parallel to the slots 34,35.
[0042] Figure 6 shows the file spacer of Figure 5 in use to regulate the spacing between
the walls of suspension-files 36 and 37 contained within a filing cabinet drawer (not
shown in its entirety) comprising a guide rail 38 attached directly to the base 39
of the drawer, absent any side wall to the drawer.
[0043] Thus, referring to Figure 6, the long spacer tabs 32 may also provide the function
of a side wall to each of the suspension-files, preventing documents from projecting
out laterally beyond the guide rail 38, thereby providing a neat appearance for the
files. In addition, the long spacer tabs 32 provide a larger area for receiving indicia.
[0044] Referring again to Figure 6, one or more of the tabs 32 may be provided with a retaining
element 40 for removably retaining a removable label 41 for receiving indicia thereon,
thereby allowing information displayed in connection with a particular tab 32 to be
updated easily.
[0045] Preferably, the spacer tabs 4,23, 24, 32, 33 have a width, measured longitudinally
along the elongate body, in the range 25mm to 55mm, preferably 30mm or 50mm.
[0046] It will be appreciated that the embodiments shown in Figures 1 to 6 are merely examples
of file spacers according to the present invention and that other specific configurations
of file spacers may be envisaged in accordance with the present invention. In particular,
it will be appreciated that certain features of the various embodiments shown in Figures
1 to 6 may be interchanged. In particular, any of the embodiments of Figures 1 to
6 may be provided with one or more removable labels 41 and retaining elements 40 shown
in Figure 6, optionally in combination with the permanent designated areas for receiving
indicia shown in Figures 1 and 2.
[0047] Moreover, although the embodiments shown in Figures 1 to 4 are shown in use in connection
with a drawer comprising a side wall, it will nevertheless be appreciated that the
file spacers of Figures 1 to 4 could equally be used in conjunction with a drawer
not having a side wall, but comprising a guide rail and base similar to guide rail
38 and base 39 shown in Figure 6.
[0048] In a further envisaged embodiment (not shown), the spacer tabs 4 shown in Figure
1 may actually be angularly offset with respect to one another around the axis of
the spine portion (looking in the direction A shown in Figure 1), thus providing greater
stability and further preventing relative movement of suspension-file walls when the
file spacer 1 is in use positioned alongside a guide rail.
[0049] In a yet further envisaged alternative embodiment (not shown), one or more of the
first set of spacer tabs may be provided with attachment means to attach to a respective
tab in a second set of spacer tabs when the file spacer 1b or 1c is in an operative
second configuration. Preferably, the attachment means is in the form of an adhesive
layer located on the inner surface of the relevant tab when the file spacer is in
its operative second configuration.
[0050] When used in this specification and claims, the terms "comprises" and "comprising"
and variations thereof mean that the specified features, steps or integers are included.
The terms are not to be interpreted to exclude the presence of other features, steps
or components.
[0051] The features disclosed in the foregoing description, or the following claims, or
the accompanying drawings, expressed in their specific forms or in terms of a means
for performing the disclosed function, or a method or process for attaining the disclosed
result, as appropriate, may, separately, or in any combination of such features, be
utilised for realising the invention in diverse forms thereof.
1. A file spacer for positioning alongside one of a pair of spaced apart guide rails
to regulate the spacing between the walls of a plurality of suspension-files suspended
laterally between said guide rails, the file spacer comprising: an elongate body incorporating
a plurality of slots, each slot configured to receive a suspension-file wall extending
laterally of said elongate body, and a respective spacer portion located between each
pair of adjacent slots configured to restrict relative movement, along the body portion,
of suspension-file walls retained in said slots.
2. A file spacer according to claim 1, wherein the slots are open at one end.
3. A file spacer according to claims 1 or 2, wherein each said spacer portion is equal
in length measured along said elongate body.
4. A file spacer according to any preceding claim, wherein the length of at least one
said spacer portion is 25 - 55mm.
5. A file spacer according to claim 4, wherein the length of at least one said spacer
portion is 30mm.
6. A file spacer according to claim 4, wherein the length of at least one said spacer
portion is 50mm.
7. A file spacer according to any preceding claim wherein said spacer portions are provided
with an area for receiving indicia thereon.
8. A file spacer according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the elongate body is provided
with one or more retaining elements for retaining a removable label for bearing information.
9. A file spacer according to any of claims 2 to 6, wherein the elongate body comprises
a spine portion, and said spacer portions are in the form of a set of spacer tabs
extending from said spine portion, the spacer tabs defining said open-ended slots
therebetween.
10. A file spacer according to claim 9, wherein the elongate body comprises a further
set of spacer tabs extending from said spine portion to define a second set of open-ended
slots, the elongate body being foldable along a longitudinal fold axis of said spine
portion between a first configuration, in which the file spacer is generally flat
with the two sets of tabs positioned either side of the spine portion and being generally
co-planar with one another and with the spine portion, and a second configuration
in which the two sets of tabs depend from the spine portion so as to lie generally
adjacent one another with respective slots being aligned generally opposite one another.
11. A file spacer according to claim 10, wherein at least on tab in one of said sets of
tabs is longer than the respective tab in the other said set of tabs, measured parallel
to said slots.
12. A file spacer according to claim 11, wherein each tab in one of said sets of tabs
is longer than the respective tab in the other said sets of tabs.
13. A suspension-file arrangement comprising a plurality of suspension-files, suspended
laterally between a pair of parallel guide rails, and a file spacer according to any
preceding claim, the file spacer being positioned alongside one of the guide rails
such that each wall of each individual suspension-file is received in slots in said
file spacer.
14. A suspension-file arrangement according to claim 13, wherein two said suspension-files
are arranged such that their adjacent walls share a single, common slot.
15. A suspension file arrangement according to claim 13 or 14, wherein said guide rails
are provided in a filing cabinet or drawer.
16. A method of regulating the spacing between the walls of a plurality of suspension-files
suspended laterally between a pair of guide rails, the method comprising the steps
of:
(a) providing a file spacer according to any of claims 1 to 14;
(b) positioning the file spacer alongside one of said guide rails; and
(c) arranging said suspension-files such that each wall of each suspension-file is
received in a slot.
17. A method according to claim 16, wherein the step of arranging said suspension-files
comprises arranging at least two of the files such that their adjacent walls share
a single, common slot.