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(11) | EP 1 760 500 A3 |
(12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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(54) | Illuminator for flat panel display device and illuminator for double-sided flat panel display device |
(57) Provided is an illuminator for a flat panel display device. The illuminator includes
a light source (11) generating light; a light guide plate (20) that guides and distributes
the light generated by the light source (11) and is made of optically isotropic material;
a collimator (10) that is disposed between an end of the light guide plate (20) and
the light source (11) and guides the light from the light source (11) onto the light
guide plate (20) with a predetermined incident angle; a polarization separation layer
(30) that is made of optically anisotropic material having two refractive indices
and formed on the light guide plate (20) to transmit first polarized light from the
light guide plate (20) and reflect second polarized light from the light guide plate
(20); and a beam out-coupling layer (40) that is formed on the polarization separation
layer (30) and out-couples the light incident from the polarization separation layer
(30).
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