Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an air fan, comprising a main propeller and a main
motor operably connected to the main propeller, the main motor driving the main propeller
to rotate to generate air stream.
Background Art
[0002] The prior art discloses various fans such as ground fans, table fans, ceiling fans,
vane rotating fans, and transverse flow type fans, some examples of which can be seen
in the patent documents
US6,344,065B1,
CN1063530C,
CN1034043A and
CN1147603A or in FS29-SW tower fan as shown in Fig. 4. These conventional air fans have the
following drawbacks:
- 1) As for conventional ground fans, table fans, ceiling fans and transverse flow type
fans, wind direction is changed by allowing the whole fan head and the whole substantially
cylindrical housing to oscillate. In this circumstance, the whole fan head and the
whole substantially cylindrical housing are large in mass so the rotation inertia
is relatively great, so more energy is consumed to change wind direction. With respect
to the conventional vane rotating fans, the guide vanes in the front face are rotated
to change wind direction. Under this circumstance, the radius of the guide vanes are
relatively large so that the rotation inertia is relatively great, so more energy
is consumed to change wind direction. In addition, the conventional fans with oscillating
heads require a predetermined indoor space for oscillation of the fan head, which
is particularly disadvantageous in a narrow environment. To sum up, one defect of
the fans in the prior art is a greater consumption of energy and a larger occupation
of space.
- 2) As the oscillating part (the whole fan head and the whole substantially cylindrical
housing) or rotating part (guide vanes) for changing wind direction are exposed to
the outside in the prior art, oscillation or rotation might injure by accident the
ambient objects or human beings such as an operator, for example, when the juveniles
operate the air fan, the oscillating head, housing or rotating vanes might injure
his fingers by accident. In summary, another defect of fans in the prior art is a
certain danger in operation.
- 3) in addition, the conventional fan with oscillating head, in operation, may shift
its center of gravity due to oscillation of the head. Therefore, another defect of
fans in the prior art is that the fan in operation is not stable and steady enough
and is liable to overturn.
Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides
an air fan adopting an internal oscillation technology, comprising: a main propeller
and a main motor operably connected to the main propeller, the main motor driving
the main propeller to rotate to generate air stream, characterized in that the air
fan further comprises a wind guide device composed of a wind guard plate and a wind
reject plate and surrounding the main propeller, a gap is provided between the wind
guard plate and the wind reject plate for facilitating flowing out of air; an auxiliary
motor operably connected to the wind guide device via a rotation-oscillation shifting
device, for driving the wind guide device to oscillate to change the wind direction.
[0004] In a preferred technical solution, the air fan further comprises an ion generator.
[0005] In another preferred technical solution, the air fan further comprises a water filter.
[0006] In a further preferred technical solution, the air fan further comprises an enclosure
in which the main propeller and the wind guide device are both disposed.
[0007] In a further preferred technical solution, the rotation-oscillation shifting device
is a crank and rocker mechanism.
[0008] As compared with the prior art, the present invention is advantageous in the following
points: 1) the rotation inertia of the oscillating member (i.e., the wind guard plate
and the wind reject plate) is smaller, so the air fan according to the present invention
is energy saving; besides, no space needs to be reserved to facilitate oscillation
of head of the air fan, which is particularly advantageous in a narrow environment;
2) the enclosure is stationary and encloses the oscillating wind guide device so that
the air fan is pretty much safer; 3) the internal oscillation technology allows the
center of gravity of the whole air fan to be stable and steady so that the center
of gravity is not shifted any more as in the conventional fans due to oscillation
of head. As a result, the air fan according to the present invention is extremely
stable and is not liable to overturn.
Brief Introduction of Drawings
[0009] The present invention will be specified by describing the preferred embodiments with
reference to the following drawings:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an air fan of the preferred embodiment according to
the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of component parts of the air fan of the preferred
embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another perspective view of the air fan of the preferred embodiment according
to the present invention, roughly showing the mounting positions of and connection
relation between a wind guide device and an auxiliary motor; and
Fig. 4 is a view of a FS29-SW tower fan in the prior art.
Preferred Embodiments
[0010] As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the air fan of the preferred embodiment (the applicant's
product model JH-AFN) according to the present invention comprises a substantially
cylindrical main propeller 19 which may be a conventional propeller used in a transverse
flow fan or of other similar configurations, so the specific structure of the main
propeller is not described in detail herein. In the description hereunder, "axial
direction" refers to the direction of the vertical axis of the main propeller 19 when
the air fan is placed normally, and "radial direction" refers to the direction perpendicular
to the axis. A main motor 24 is operatively connected to the main propeller 19 in
a conventional manner along the axial direction of the main propeller 19, and is used
to drive the main propeller 19 to rotate to generate air stream. The main motor 24
is detachably held in a main motor holder 26 via screws.
[0011] The air fan according to the present invention further comprises a wind guide devise
composed of a wind guard plate 35 and a wind reject plate 21 and surrounding the main
propeller 19. The wind guard plate 35 and the wind reject plate 21 are disposed along
the axial direction of the main propeller 19 and are detachably connected to each
other. The wind guard plate 35 has a top wall and a bottom wall extending along the
radial direction of the main propeller 19. The top end of the main propeller 19 is
supported on the top wall and the lower end of the main propeller 19 is operably connected
to the main motor 24. The holder 26 of the main motor 24 is connected to the bottom
wall of the wind guard plate 35. Besides, there remains a gap between the wind guard
plate 35 and the wind reject plate 21 for facilitating flowing out of air.
[0012] The air fan according to the present invention further comprises an enclosure which
is of a combined type, comprising an upper front enclosure 5, a lower front enclosure
80, an upper rear enclosure 65 and a lower rear enclosure 75. The said enclosures
are assembled together to form a substantially cylindrical unitary enclosure in which
the main propeller 19 and the wind guide device are received. Specifically, the upper
portion of the upper front enclosure 5 can be provided with an opening for receiving
a remote controller and some accessories thereof. The upper rear enclosure 65 comprises
a top plate, a bottom plate and a middle partition. The wind guard plate 35 at the
top end thereof is supported on the top plate of the upper rear enclosure 65 via an
upper shaft 33 and accessories such as a shaft clamp 29, a shaft ring 31 and a shaft
bushing 32, and at the bottom end thereof is supported on the middle partition of
the upper rear enclosure 65 via a lower shaft 37 and accessories such as a shaft clamp
43, a shaft ring 41, a shaft bushing 40, a shaft support 39 and a washer 38. The middle
partition is provided thereon with a rotation-oscillation shifting device. Specifically,
in the preferred embodiment according to the present invention, the rotation-oscillation
shifting device is a crank and rocker mechanism as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, comprising
a cam 51 and a cam lever 46 which both ends are respectively provided with a hole.
One end of the cam 51 is provided with a hole cooperating with the output shaft of
a synchronous motor 53. The cam 51 is connected to the output shaft via a cam pin
52 so that the cam 51 can be driven by the synchronous motor 53 to rotate. The other
end of the cam 51 is provided with a protruding portion for insertion into the hole
at one end of the cam lever 46, thereby hinged with said end of the cam lever 46.
In addition, the bottom wall of the wind guard plate 35 is also provided with a protruding
portion for insertion into the hole at the other end of the cam lever 46, thereby
hinged with said the other end of the cam lever 46. In principle, the middle partition
portion from the oscillation center of the wind guard plate 35 to the rotation center
of the cam 51 is equivalent to the fixing lever of the crank and rocker mechanism,
the cam 51 is equivalent to the crank, the cam lever 46 is equivalent to a connection
lever, and the wind guard plate 35 is equivalent to a rocker. In operation, the synchronous
motor 53 drives the cam 51 (crank) to rotate, the rotation is shifted into oscillation
of the wind guard plate 35 (rocker) via the crank and rocker mechanism, thereby realizing
the object of changing wind direction. Although the rotation-oscillation shifting
device is described in combination with a crank and rocker mechanism herein, those
having ordinary skill in the art should understand that any other devices which can
realize the shifting from rotation to oscillation all fall into the scope of the present
invention, for example, parallel double crank mechanism, oscillation guide lever mechanism,
oscillation driven member disk-shaped cam mechanism.
[0013] In addition, a space is defined between the bottom plate and the middle partition
of the upper rear enclosure 65, for receiving a main controller 57 and some accessories.
[0014] After being assembled and formed, the unitary enclosure is seated into a base consisting
of a front base 63 and a rear base 77.
[0015] It is easy to understand from the above that so-called internal oscillation technology
means that rotation of the main propeller 19 and oscillation of the wind guide device
both take place in the interior of the enclosure.
[0016] In another preferred embodiment (applicant's product model JH-AFI) according to the
present invention, the air fan comprises an ion generator 85. The wind reject plate
21 is made of for example metal and the ion generator 85 is secured to the wind reject
plate 21 via an ion generator holder 81 and screws. It is understood herein that the
mounting position of the ion generator 85 can be freely selected as needed. The functions,
principle and structure of the ion generator 85 are well known and therefore are not
described in detail herein. The ion generator is advantageous in that it can generate
anion in the course of operation of the air fan, in that it is conducive to improvement
of ambient air environment and promotes a user's physical and mental health.
[0017] In further another preferred embodiment (applicant's product model JH-AFW) according
to the present invention, the air fan comprises a water filter. In this embodiment,
as shown in the left lower part of Fig. 2, the lower portion of the lower front enclosure
86 is provided with an opening through which a water tank 100 and its accessories
are received in a space encompassed by lower front enclosure 86 and the lower rear
enclosure 75. Said accessories include for example a shaded-pole motor 91, a shaded-pole
motor holder 92, a propeller upper enclosure 94, a propeller 95, a propeller lower
enclosure 97 and a water tank cover 99. The functions, principle and structure of
the water filter are well known and therefore are not described in detail herein.
The water filter is advantageous in that it can filter dust and impurities in the
air during the operation of the air fan and is conducive to improvement of ambient
air environment. Besides, the water filter has the advantage of increasing air humidity
when used in dry regions.
[0018] Although the preceding text describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention
with reference to the drawings, those having ordinary skill in the art understand
that the present invention is not limited to the above specific content of the above
preferred embodiments. For example, the connection modes between component parts can
be freely selected as needed for example threaded connection, riveting, adhesive connection
or welding. The adopted drive source can be any one motor selected by those having
ordinary skill in the art and other drive sources besides motors, not limited to the
synchronous motor and the shaded-pole motor as described herein. In addition, the
function of one part can be realized by two or more parts, vice versa. In one word,
those having ordinary skill in the art can make various variations and improvements
to the extent they do not go beyond the scope of the present invention as defined
in the appended claims.
1. An air fan, comprising:
a main propeller (19);
a main motor (24) operably connected to the main propeller (19), driving the main
propeller (19) to rotate to generate air stream;
characterized in that the air fan further comprises a wind guide device composed of a wind guard plate
(35) and a wind reject plate (21) and surrounding the main propeller (19), a gap is
provided between the wind guard plate (35) and the wind reject plate (21) for facilitating
flowing out of air; an auxiliary motor (53) operably connected to the wind guide device
via a rotation-oscillation shifting device, for driving the wind guide device to oscillate
to change the wind direction.
2. The air fan as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises an ion generator (85).
3. The air fan as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a water filter.
4. The air fan as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a water filter.
5. The air fan as claimed in anyone of claims 1-4, characterized in that it further comprises an enclosure in which the main propeller (19) and the wind guide
device are both disposed.
6. The air fan as claimed in anyone of claims 1-4, characterized in that the rotation-oscillation shifting device is a crank and rocker mechanism.
7. The air fan as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the rotation-oscillation shifting device is a crank and rocker mechanism.