Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring
device, which allows a user to automatically wash his/her hair and take care of his/her
scalp by himself/herself at any time and at any place, such as a Japanese cubicle,
a western cubicle, a bedroom, or a corridor, because it is not necessary to use facilities
for water supply and drainage or power supply facilities or to construct them. In
addition, the device can be freely moved by the user by himself/herself to any predetermined
place of use because it is made compact by reducing its size and weight.
Background Art
[0002] Thus far, at beauty parlors, hair salons, and barber shops, barbers and hairdressers
wash the hair of customers while they are seated or operate installed hair treatment
devices/machines or the like. In both cases, professionals use their hands to wash
the hair or to perform treatment on the hair or scalp.
[0003] The aforementioned related devices/machines are developed, designed, and manufactured
for, for example, beauty parlors and hair salons. Therefore, these devices/machines
are of a type that is substantially not designed for being moved (or that are designed
so that they can be moved slightly horizontally when, for example, their places of
installation at the beauty parlors and hair salons are changed) or are of a fixed
type. Consequently, these devices/machines are installed by being carried in and on
the assumption that water supply and drainage pipes and power supplies are installed.
If they are not installed, piping work and electrical wiring must be carried out (refer
to, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).
[0004] It is widely publicly known that there are many people who have hair problems (such
as young people who have lost some of their hair or who have thin hair). Thus, beauty
parlors and hair salons have tried to solve such problems by taking care of the hair
of such people or by using artificial hair and wigs made of artificial hair. However,
there have actually been very few cases in which such people were satisfied with the
results.
[0005] In particular, it is expensive to have one's hair or scalp taken care of at, for
example, beauty parlors and hair salons. Therefore, if a person goes to beauty parlors
or hair salons frequently (such as every other day), this becomes a considerable economic
burden on the person. As a result, such a person cannot have his/her hair or scalp
taken care of with patience and persistence by, for example, hair restoration.
[0006] For a person who cannot, for example, take a bath or wash his/her hair by himself/herself
because he/she is handicapped, even if the body of such a person can be placed in
the bath or can be wiped and washed with a steamed towel by the help of another person
(such as a care giver), the hair of such a person must also be washed by the help
of the another person because the person's hair cannot be washed with a towel. In
this case, even if the hair of the person who cannot wash his/her hair by himself/herself
is washed every other day, not only is it very difficult to wash this person's hair,
but also costs are increased. Therefore, practically speaking, it is impossible to
wash such a person's hair.
Patent Document 1:
Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2003-275019
Patent Document 2:
Japanese Patent No. 3278287
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0007] It is an object of the present invention to provide a self automatic hair and scalp
washing and caring device, which allows a person to, for example, automatically and
freely wash his/her in various ways (including that described above), take care of
his/her hair, take care of his/her scalp, and treat his/her hair by himself/herself
without the help or assistance of another person at any time and at any location,
such as a place where plumbing and a power supply facility are not provided, and which
can be freely moved or transported to a predetermined place of use by the person by
himself/herself as a result of making the device compact by reducing the size and
weight of the device. Means for Solving the Problems
[0008] To this end, a first structure of a self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring
device according to the present invention comprises a human body support comprising
a seat surface and a tiltable backrest surface and supporting a person lying face
up, a shampoo bowl disposed below the head of the person lying face up at the support
and comprising waste-water discharging means, a face cover disposed on the shampoo
bowl so as to be openable and closable, removable, or integrated with the shampoo
bowl, the face cover and the shampoo bowl covering the head of the person lying face
up, and supplying means, disposed at the shampoo bowl or the cover, for supplying
liquid including chemical liquid and washing liquid to the head surrounded by the
shampoo bowl and the cover, the chemical liquid including sol and gel shampoo and
scalp care agent, the washing liquid including water and hot water. The human body
support, the shampoo bowl, and the face cover are mounted to a frame, so that the
size and the weight of the device are such as to allow one person to carry the device.
[0009] To this end, a second structure of a self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring
device according to the present invention comprises a human body Support for supporting
at least the upper part of the body of a person tilted forward and lying face down,
a shampoo bowl disposed below the head of the person supported at the support and
comprising waste-water discharging means, a head cover disposed on the shampoo bowl
so as to be openable and closable, or removable, the head cover and the shampoo bowl
covering the head of the supported person together, and supplying means, disposed
at the shampoo bowl or the head cover, for supplying liquid including chemical liquid
and washing liquid to the head surrounded by the shampoo bowl and the head cover,
the chemical liquid including sol and gel shampoo and scalp care agent, the washing
liquid including water and hot water. The human body support, the shampoo bowl, and
the head cover are mounted to a frame, so that the size and the weight of the device
are such as to allow one person to carry the device.
[0010] A third structure of a self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device comprises
a shampoo bowl disposed below the head of a person who is supported while lying face
up or face down and comprising waste-water discharging means, a face cover or a head
cover disposed on the shampoo bowl so as to be openable and closable, removable, or
integrated with the shampoo bowl, the face cover or the head cover and the shampoo
bowl covering the head together, and supplying means, disposed at the shampoo bowl
or the cover, for supplying liquid including chemical liquid and washing liquid to
the head surrounded by the shampoo bowl and the cover, the chemical liquid including
sol and gel shampoo and scalp care agent, the washing liquid including water and hot
water. The shampoo bowl, the face cover or the head cover, and the supplying means
are mounted to a frame, so that the size and the weight of the device are such as
to allow one person to carry the device, and are used in combination with human body
supporting means including a chair for supporting the person lying either face up
or down when the device is used.
[0011] The frame for mounting the shampoo bowl and the face cover or the head cover or these
components and the human body support thereto is any one of a fixed frame, a folding/spreading
frame, and a disassembly/reassembly frame. Forming the frame by using, for example,
a light metal pipe material or channel material, such as aluminum alloy, greatly contributes
to reducing the weight of the device of the present invention.
[0012] In the device of the present invention, the means for supplying various liquids comprises
chemical fluid tanks containing chemical fluid including shampoo and scalp care agent,
and a washing liquid tank containing liquid including water and hot water. It is desirable
that the tanks be movably disposed below the shampoo bowl.
[0013] In the device of the present invention, the liquid that accumulates in the shampoo
bowl as a result of connection to the shampoo bowl is passed through and is cleaned
at at least one filter or stage or desirably at at least two filters or stages and
then is either accumulated in a different tank or circulated in the washing liquid
tank. Alternatively, the liquid may be discharged as it is to an existing drainage
system.
[0014] In order to supply, for example, a chemical liquid and a washing liquid or to discharge,
for example, the washing liquid after use in any of the devices of the present invention
having the above-described structures, a suitable type of pump is used. The pump may
use either an AC or a DC power source. However, considering the usability of the pump,
it is desirable to use an AC/DC power source for selectively switching between AC
and DC.
Advantages of the Invention
[0015] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a self automatic hair
and scalp washing and caring device comprising a human body support for supporting
a person lying face up, a shampoo bowl which is disposed below the head of the person
lying face up at the support, which has a diameter that is greater than the external
shape of the head, and which comprises waste-water discharging means, a face cover
disposed on the shampoo bowl so as to be openable and closable, removable, or integrated
with the shampoo bowl, the face cover and the shampoo bowl together covering the head
of the person lying face up, and supplying means, disposed at the shampoo bowl or
the face cover, for supplying liquid including chemical liquid and washing liquid
to the head surrounded by the shampoo bowl and the face cover, the chemical liquid
including sol and gel shampoo and scalp care agent, the washing liquid including water
and hot water. The human body support, the shampoo bowl, and the face cover are mounted
to a frame, so that the size and the weight of the device are such as to allow one
person to carry the device. Therefore, compared to, for example, related business
hair washing devices, the self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device
of the present invention is small and light, so that a user can transport and move
the device by himself/herself. Consequently, the user can easily move the device of
the present invention by himself/herself to at any desired location, such as a Japanese
cubicle, a western cubicle, a bedroom, or a corridor, and use it there.
[0016] Forming chemical liquid supplying and discharging systems and washing water supplying
and discharging systems into the form of a circulation loop in the device of the present
invention makes it possible to use the device at a place where a water supply line
and a drainage facility are not provided.
[0017] In the device of the present invention, a suitable type of pump is used in the systems
for supplying, for example, a chemical liquid and a washing liquid and the system
for discharging any liquid in the shampoo bowl. Examples of usable pump drive sources
are commercial power supplies, ordinary batteries, wind power generators, photovoltaic
generators, fuel batteries, and solar batteries. By using the pump which may be driven
by either an AC power supply or a DC power supply as described above, the device of
the present invention can be used even in a place which does not have any power supply
facility.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
[0018] A self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device of an embodiment of the
present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a partial
sectional schematic side view of a device of the present invention, illustrating a
state of assembly of the device when the device is used. Fig. 2 is a left side view
(front view) of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a right side view (back view) of Fig. 1. Fig. 4
is a plan view of Fig. 1. Fig. 5 is a side view of the device of the present invention
shown in Fig. 1 in a folded and accommodated state. Fig. 6 is a schematic side view
showing a state of the device of the present invention when a shampoo bowl and a face
cover are used. Fig. 7 is a plan view of the state shown in Fig. 6. Fig. 8 is a block
diagram of systems for supplying and discharging chemical liquids and a washing liquid
in the device of the present invention.
[0019] The entire structure of the device of the embodiment of the present invention will
be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 5. In Figs. 1 to 5, reference numeral 1
denotes a base frame which supports a seat surface 2 at the upper portion thereof.
The illustrated base frame 1 comprises front and back legs 1a and 1b, a lower beam
1c at which the legs 1a and 1b are disposed in a standing manner at the front portion
thereof, and an upper beam 1d on which the seat surface 2 is placed. The legs 1a and
1b are formed of, for example, a light metal pipe material or channel material such
as aluminum alloy. In the present invention, the form of the base plate 1 is not only
limited to that shown in the figures. It may take any form as long as it can hold
the seat surface 2 at a height of approximately 40 cm to 50 cm from the floor. In
addition, in the present invention, the frame material is not only limited to aluminum
alloy, so that the base frame 1 may be formed of, for example, a steel pipe material
or channel material, plastic, wood, or various synthetic materials.
[0020] Reference numeral 3 denotes a backrest surface. At the rear end of the seat surface
2 (that is, at the right side in Fig. 1), the backrest surface 3 is disposed at the
parts including the upper beam 1d and the leg 1b (disposed below and at the rear portion
of the seat surface 2) so that any inclination angle is selectable and so that the
backrest surface 3 can be fixed at the selected inclination angle with respect to
the seat surface 2. The seat surface 2 and the backrest surface 3 constitute a human
body support. Therefore, the seat surface 2 and the backrest surface 3 may be a seat
surface and a backrest surface of an existing reclining chair. As the human body support
for supporting the shoulders of a person lying face down, in addition to using an
ordinary chair-like support having a backrest, although not shown, a member for supporting
the chest of a person sitting on a seat surface and the seat surface may be disposed
at the members 1a to 1d of the base frame 1.
[0021] Reference numeral 4 denotes legs that are disposed in a standing manner at a rear
end 1e of the lower beam 1c, so that the legs 4 can be raised and lowered. In the
embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the lower ends of the legs 4 are disposed so that supporting
parallel links 4a and 4b that are pivotally attached at P1 and P2 at the rear end
1e of the lower beam 1c are supported by a cylinder 4c for, for example, gas pressure
or oil pressure and can be positioned upright and lowered towards the leg 1b. Symbols
1f denote movement castors that are disposed at the front and back portion of the
lower beam 1c of the base frame 1, and the movemement castors 1f are desirably of
a type having stoppers or a type having adjustors. Symbols 1g denote side frames serving
as armrests disposed at the outer left and right sides of the seat surface 2, and
the side frames 1g may be used as handles for movement. In the present invention,
the handles specially provided for movement may be, for example, a folding type.
[0022] Reference numeral 5 denotes an upper frame that is disposed at the upper ends of
the legs 4 so as to pivotally attached at P3 and P4 towards the back of the base plate
1. A shampoo bowl 6 (described later) and a face cover 7 for covering and uncovering
the shampoo bowl 6 are disposed at the upper frame 5.
[0023] As shown in Fig. 8, two chemical liquid tanks 8 and 8', a washing liquid tank 9,
and supplying systems 10 to 12 for supplying respective chemical liquids and washing
liquid are disposed below the frame 5 and the shampoo bowl 6. These parts are not
shown in Figs. 1 to 5. The chemical tanks 8 and 8' contain chemical liquids, such
as shampoo and rinse for washing one's hair and taking care of one's scalp. The washing
liquid tank 9 contains hot water or water for washing and rinsing. The supplying systems
10 to 12 include, for example, a pump 16 and tubes that are disposed between the tanks
8, 8', and 9 and the face cover 7. A waste-water discharging system 14 including a
waste-water discharging tank 13 is disposed at a discharge opening 6c of the shampoo
bowl 6. The structures of the supplying systems 10 to 12 and the waste-water discharging
system 14 as well as the shampoo bowl 6 will be described later with reference to
Fig. 8.
[0024] Although the shampoo bowl 6 is ordinarily molded out of an opaque synthetic resin
(or plastic), the material of the shampoo bowl 6 may be arbitrarily selected in the
present invention. The shampoo bowl 6 has a pillow 6a, a recess 6e, and the discharge
opening 6c. The pillow 6a is disposed towards the front in the shampoo bowl 6 and
supports a person who is going to receive automatic care with the device of the present
invention from the occipital region of the head to the neck. The recess 6e is disposed
at a wall in front of the pillow 6a and can receive the neck of the person. The discharge
opening 6c has a primary filter 6b for connection to the waste-water discharging system
12 disposed therein and is disposed towards the rear end of the bottom surface of
the shampoo bowl 6. A casing 7c for accommodating, for example, the pump 16 (described
later) is disposed at the frame 5 under the bowl 6.
[0025] The face cover 7, which is like a cap that can be opened and closed as shown in Fig.
6 by attaching it to an end (right end in Fig. 1) of the illustrated shampoo bowl
6 by a hinge 6d, is mounted to the illustrated shampoo bowl 6. The face cover 7 is
desirably molded out of transparent plastic, but the material thereof may be arbitrarily
selected. A recess 7d for exposing the face is formed in the front wall of the face
cover 7 so as to oppose the recess 6e of the bowl 6 for receiving the neck. At least
one shower head 7a is disposed in the face cover 7. The shower head 7a is an example
of a discharge head for supplying, for example, a scalp or hair care chemical liquid
in the form of a shower or mist towards a head mH of a person lying face up at the
support comprising the seat surface 2 and the backrest surface 3. Instead of the shower
head 7a, a spray nozzle or a pipe or a tube for discharging water or the like as it
is may be used for the discharge head in the device of the present invention. It is
desirable that the discharge head that is used be capable of supplying, for example,
a washing liquid or a care chemical liquid in the form of, for example, stream currents,
showers, or mist when necessary by adjusting an ejecting unit as well as the shower
head 7a. As illustrated in Figs. 6 and 7, it is desirable to provide a removable or
a fixed screen 7e for preventing, for example, a washing liquid or a care chemical
liquid emitted towards the head from the shower head 7a (discharge head) from flying
towards and entering, for example, the eyes or ears of a person who is washing or
taking care of his/her hair by himself/herself. The screen 7e is formed of, for example,
a plate-shaped, a curtain-shaped, or a panel-shaped material that can shield the entire
head of a person including the ears, that is, from the forehead directly above the
eyes to the ears, from the shower head 7a. It is desirable that the screen be formed
in various sizes in accordance with the size and shape of the person's head or be
made to order for each individual.
[0026] The discharge head, such as the shower head 7a, may be disposed at the shampoo bowl
6, and may be selectively mounted in either a fixed or a movable manner at its mounting
position. When the discharge head is mounted in a movable manner, it can, for example,
move vertically or horizontally, swing, oscillate, or rotate. In Fig. 8, symbol 7b
denotes a drive unit of the discharge head that comprises an eccentric shaft and a
geared motor for rotating the shower head 7a. In the present invention, when the discharge
head is of a fixed type, it may be, for example, of a type that is not removed or
of a type that can be removed like a cassette. It is possible to form part of the
face cover 7 into a chamber having a shower-head-like ejecting unit and connecting
to this chamber tubes of the systems for supplying, for example, respective chemical
liquids and washing liquid.
[0027] In the device of the present invention; although not shown, a container that is like
a fish bowl may be mounted instead of the shampoo bowl 6 and the face cover 7 described
above. The container has a substantially spherical shape and is an integrated structure
of a shampoo bowl and a face cover from the beginning. The shampoo bowl has an opening
in the front portion for receiving a person's head.
[0028] In the embodiment, the discharge head, such as the shower head 7a in the face cover
7, may be inserted into the face cover 7 from outside the face cover 7 via a hole
that is previously formed for the discharge head in the face cover 7.
[0029] As shown in Fig. 8, the shampoo bowl 6, the discharge head, such as the shower head
7a, the chemical liquid tank 8 containing a scalp care chemical liquid agent or a
hair care chemical liquid agent, the tank 9 containing washing (rinsing) water or
hot water, the waste-water discharging tank 13 are disposed in the care chemical liquid
supplying system 10, the washing liquid supplying system 11, and the waste-water discharging
system 14 by soft tubes in which a flow path switching valve 15, the pump 16, a flow
amount adjusting valve 17, and a heater flow path 18 are inserted. Reference numeral
19 denotes a cock for switching the flow path of care chemical liquids and washing
liquid. The chemical liquid tanks 8 and 8' contain respective scalp care chemical
agent and shampoo. Although in the embodiment shown in Fig. 8 they replace the tube
of the supplying system 10, they may be connected to the tube of the supplying system
10 via a flow path switching cock C that is indicated by a dotted line in Fig. 8.
In addition, in the present invention, a path extending from the chemical liquid tank
8 to the discharge head, such as the shower head 7a, and a path extending from the
washing liquid tank 9 to a different discharge head (not shown) may be formed as separate
paths without using the switching cock 19.
[0030] The first primary filter 6b and secondary and tertiary filters 61b and 62b are connected
by a tube 14a between the discharge opening 6c of the shampoo bowl 6 and the switching
valve 15. If necessary, it is possible to form the waste-water discharging system
14 by providing a pump (not shown) and directly connecting it to the waste-water discharging
tank 13.
[0031] In addition to the flow path switching valve 15, the motor-driven switching cock
19 is inserted in the flow paths of the care chemical liquid system 10 and washing
liquid supplying system 11 and performs a switching operation in synchronism with
the flow path switching valve 15. A motor-driven switching cock 20 is inserted in
a tube 14b in the waste-water discharging system 14 and following the flow path switching
valve 15, and can be switched so that chemical liquid or washing liquid discharged
from the shampoo bowl 6 and flowing down to the tube 14b via the switching valve 15
either circulates in the chemical liquid tank 8 or is guided to the waste-water discharging
tank 13. A switching cock 21 is inserted in a tube 14c following the switching cock
20, and can be switched so that water discharged from the shampoo bowl 6 is either
guided to the waste-water discharging tank 13 or to an external discharging system.
The flow path switching valve 15 and the switching cocks 20 and 21 carry out the switching
operations in synchronism by being driven by a motor. Here, the switching cock 21
is operated by hand.
[0032] As shown in Fig. 8, the flow path switching valve 15, the pump 16, the flow amount
adjusting valve 17, the heater flow path 18, and the three switching cocks 19 to 21
are connected to a controller 23 including a power supply 22 and their driving is
controlled by the controller 23. Reference numeral 23a denotes an operation panel
unit disposed at a panel of the controller, and reference numeral 24 denotes a remote
control operation panel (hereafter referred to as the "remote controller 24") attached
to the controller 23 via a cord 24a. Even if a discharge pump (not shown) is used
independently of the waste-water discharging system 14, the pump is connected to the
controller 23 in order to control the driving of the pump. Although not shown, it
is possible to provide the face cover 7 with a dryer and connect the dryer to the
controller 23 in order to control the driving of the dryer.
[0033] Although the above-described device of the present invention is of the type in which
the human-body support is disposed on the base frame 1 along with the shampoo bowl
6, the face cover 7 or head cover, etc., it may be of a simple type in which, for
example, an existing reclining chair, a chair having a backrest, or a stool is used
as the human-body support and in which the shampoo bowl 6, the face cover 7, the chemical
liquid supply system, the washing water supplying system, the discharging system,
and the additional means 8 to 24 of the supplying and discharging systems are mounted
to the base frame 1. The simple type allows a person to automatically wash his/her
hair and take care of his/her scalp in the shampoo bowl 6 and the cover 7 by himself/herself
while sitting on the chair or stool. The base frame of the device of the simple type
may be a fixed type, a folding/spreading type, or a disassembly/reassembly type.
[0034] An example of a use of the self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device
of the present invention, which has the above-described structure, will be described
below.
As shown in Fig. 1, when the device of the present invention is folded when it is
not used, the legs 4 and the frame 5 above that have the shampoo bowl 6 and the face
cover 7 placed thereon are folded below the backrest surface 3. The folded state is
achieved by contracting the cylinder 4c. Therefore, in order to set the device in
a state when it is used from the folded state (see Fig. 1), the legs 4 and the upper
frame 5 above are raised and the cylinder 4c is extended so as to supplement the raising
operation, so that the parts 4 to 7 are positioned as shown in Fig. 1. When the device
is folded or spread, the backrest surface 3 is set at an angle that does not interfere
with the movement of each of the parts 4 to 7.
[0035] When the device of the present invention is spread as in Fig. 1, any person who opens
the face cover 7 and wants to take care of his/her hair or scalp in fully automatic
mode by himself/herself places his/her body on the seat surface 2 and the backrest
surface 3 while lying face up, and adjusts his/her head mH at a suitable location
of the shampoo bowl 6 by himself/herself. The person adjusts his/her head from the
feel that the person gets from the occipital region of the head to the neck when this
portion of the person contacts the pillow 6a. The person who is lying face up can
hold the remote controller 24 in his/her hand and operate it any time.
[0036] By this, when the device is in a stand-by state for allowing the person to wash or
take care of his/her hair or scalp by himself/herself in the fully automatic mode,
the face cover 7 is closed and the remote controller 24 is operated in order for the
person to wash his/her hair in the fully automatic mode by himself/herself through
the steps of, for example, preliminary washing, actual washing, and rinsing. The person
can take care of his/her scalp in the way by substantially the same operations. Although
not shown, it is possible to mount a small CCD camera and a liquid crystal screen
to a suitable part, such as the frame, in order allow the person to view himself/herself
washing or taking care of his/her hair or scalp in the fully automatic mode by himself/herself
by turning the screen towards himself/herself.
[0037] When the person finishes the fully automatic self care operations with the device
of the present invention in the above-described way, the person turns on the dryer
and dries his/her head and scalp by the dry air from the nozzle of the dryer. When
the hair and the scalp are dried, the person opens the face cover 7, raises his/her
body, moves away from the automatic device of the present invention, disposes of the
liquid in the tank 13 of the waste-water discharging system 14, and replenishes the
chemical liquid tanks 8 and 9 in order to prepare the device for its next use. Then,
the legs 4 are lowered in the direction in which the cylinder 4c is contracted in
order to fold the device of the present invention as indicated by a chain line shown
in Fig. 1.
[0038] The automatic caring device of the present invention in the folded state has, for
example, a height of approximately 50 to 65 cm, a width of approximately 50 cm, a
length of approximately 100 cm, and a weight of approximately 25 kg to not more than
33 kg. Therefore, the device can be carried by even one adult. Since the device can
be loaded into and unloaded from a vehicle, a person can bring the device to the location
where he/she wants to use it by himself/herself and it used there.
Industrial Applicability
[0039] The present invention is as described above, and provides a self automatic hair and
scalp washing and caring device comprising a human body support for supporting a person
lying face up, a shampoo bowl disposed below the head of the person lying face up
at the support and comprising waste-water discharging means, a face cover disposed
on the shampoo bowl so as to be openable and closable, removable, or integrated with
the shampoo bowl, the face cover and the shampoo bowl covering the head of the person
lying face up, and supplying means, disposed at the shampoo bowl or the cover, for
supplying liquid including chemical liquid and washing liquid to the head surrounded
by the shampoo bowl and the face cover, the chemical liquid including sol and gel
shampoo and scalp care agent, the washing liquid including water and hot water. The
human body support, the shampoo bowl, the face cover, and the supplying means are
mounted to a frame, so that the size and the weight of the device are such as to allow
one person to carry the device. The frame is any one of a folding/spreading frame
and a disassembly/reassembly frame. Therefore, compared to, for example, business
hair washing devices, the automatic washing and caring device for hair and scalp the
present invention is small and light.
[0040] The device of the present invention allows a person to automatically wash his/her
hair or take care of scalp by himself/herself at any time and at any place, such as
a Japanese cubicle, a western cubicle, a bedroom, or a corridor because it is not
necessary to use facilities for water supply and drainage or power supply facilities
or to construct them. In addition, the device can be made compact by reducing its
size and weight, and, thus, can be freely moved by the user by himself/herself to
any predetermined place of use. Therefore, the user can freely wash and take care
of his/her hair and scalp in fully automatic mode by himself/herself. The device of
the present invention is very effective in making it possible for a user who cannot,
for example, wash his/her hair because he/she is physically handicapped to automatically
wash his/her hair.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0041]
Fig. 1 is a partial sectional schematic side view of a device of the present invention,
illustrating a state of assembly of the device when the device is used.
Fig. 2 is a left side view (front view) of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a right side view (back view) of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a plan view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the device of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 in a
folded and accommodated state.
Fig. 6 is a schematic side view showing a state of the device of the present invention
when a shampoo bowl and a face cover are used.
Fig. 7 is a plan view of the state shown in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of systems for supplying and discharging chemical liquids
and a washing liquid in the device of the present invention.
Reference Numerals
[0042]
1: base frame
1a, 1b: legs
1c: lower beam
1d: upper beam
1e: rear end of lower beam
2: seat surface
3: backrest surface
4: leg
4a, 4b: parallel links
4c: cylinder
5: upper frame
6: shampoo bowl
7: face cover
8: chemical liquid tank
9: washing liquid tank
10, 11, 12: supplying systems
13: waste-water discharging tank
14: waste-water discharging system
14a to 14c: discharge system tubes
15: flow path switching valve
16: pump
17: flow amount adjusting valve
18: heater flow path
19 to 21: flow path switching cocks
22: power supply
23: operation controller
24: remote control board (remote controller)
mH: head
1. A self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device, the device comprising:
a human body support for supporting a person either lying face up or face down;
a shampoo bowl disposed below the head of the person supported by the support and
comprising waste-water discharging means;
a face cover or a head cover disposed on the shampoo bowl so as to be openable and
closable, removable, or integrated with the shampoo bowl, the face cover or the head
cover and the shampoo bowl covering the head together; and
supplying means, disposed at the shampoo bowl or the cover, for supplying liquid including
chemical liquid and washing liquid to the head surrounded by the shampoo bowl and
the cover, the chemical liquid including sol and gel shampoo and scalp care agent,
the washing liquid including water and hot water,
wherein the shampoo bowl, the face cover or the head cover, and the supplying means
are mounted to a frame, so that the size and the weight of the device are such as
to allow one person to carry the device.
2. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to Claim 1,
wherein the shampoo bowl and the face cover the head so as to expose the face.
3. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to Claim 2,
wherein the face cover has a dual structure comprising an internal cover portion and
an external cover portion, and the face which is exposed to the outer side of the
internal cover portion is positioned at the inner side of the external cover portion.
4. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to Claim 1,
wherein the shampoo bowl and the face cover are previously integrated, and the integrated
structure has an opening for receiving the head of the person and for exposing the
face of the person to the outside.
5. A self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device, the device comprising:
a shampoo bowl disposed below the head of a person who is supported while lying face
up or face down and comprising waste-water discharging means;
a face cover or a head cover disposed on the shampoo bowl so as to be openable and
closable, removable, or integrated with the shampoo bowl, the face cover or the head
cover and the shampoo bowl covering the head together; and
supplying means, disposed at the shampoo bowl or the cover, for supplying liquid including
chemical liquid and washing liquid to the head surrounded by the shampoo bowl and
the cover, the chemical liquid including sol and gel shampoo and scalp care agent,
the washing liquid including water and hot water,
wherein the shampoo bowl, the face cover or the head cover, and the supplying means
are mounted to a frame, so that the size and the weight of the device are such as
to allow one person to carry the device, and are used in combination with human body
supporting means including a chair for supporting the person lying either face up
or down when the device is used.
6. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to any one of
Claims 1 to 5, wherein the frame for mounting the shampoo bowl and the face cover
or head cover thereto is any one of a fixed frame, a folding/spreading frame, and
a disassembly/reassembly frame.
7. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to any one of
Claims 1 to 6, wherein the supplying means comprises chemical liquid tanks, a washing
liquid tank, and at least one discharge head, the chemical liquid tanks containing
chemical liquid including shampoo, a scalp care agent, and a hair care agent, the
washing liquid tank containing washing liquid including water and hot water, and said
at least one discharge head being connected to the tanks.
8. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to Claim 7,
wherein said at least one discharge head comprises at least one shower head, nozzle,
or discharge opening, or a combination thereof.
9. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to any one of
Claims 1 to 8, wherein the liquid including chemical liquid and washing liquid supplied
from a/said at least one discharge head are at ordinary temperature or are heated
by a heater.
10. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to any one of
Claims 1 to 9, wherein a/said at least one discharge head at the face cover, the head
cover, or the shampoo bowl is a fixed type or a movable type.
11. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to any one of
Claims 1 to 10, wherein tanks/the tanks are disposed below the shampoo bowl.
12. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to any one of
Claims 1 to 11, wherein as a result of connection to the shampoo bowl the liquid that
accumulates in the shampoo bowl is passed through and is cleaned at at least one filter
or stage, and then is accumulated in a different tank, is circulated in a/the washing
liquid tank, or is made to flow to an external waste-water discharging system.
13. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to any one of
Claims 1 to 12, further comprising a pump of a suitable type for supplying the liquid
including chemical liquid and washing liquid to a/said at least one discharge head
and/or for discharging the liquid including the washing liquid accumulated in the
shampoo bowl.
14. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to Claim 13,
wherein the pump is a type which selectively uses an AC power supply or a DC power
supply, including an ordinary battery, a fuel battery, an ordinary electric power
generator, a wind power generator, and a photovoltaic generator, or is a manual type.
15. The self automatic hair and scalp washing and caring device according to any one of
Claims 1 to 14, wherein controlling of operations including the starting and stopping
of a/the heater and a/the pump are carried out by operating a remote control operation
unit and/or an operation panel unit.