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EP 1 777 151 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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10.08.2011 Bulletin 2011/32 |
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Date of filing: 24.10.2006 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Window construction with a pane placed against a frame
Fensterbau wobei das Fenster an einen Ramen gestellt wird
Construction de fenêtre avec placement de la vitre contre un châssis
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE
SI SK TR |
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Priority: |
24.10.2005 NL 1030251
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Date of publication of application: |
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25.04.2007 Bulletin 2007/17 |
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Proprietor: Zoetmulder, David Wilhelm |
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3831 LB Leusden (NL) |
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Inventor: |
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- Zoetmulder, David Wilhelm
3831 LB Leusden (NL)
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Representative: Verhees, Godefridus Josephus Maria |
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De Pinckart 54 5674 CC Nuenen 5674 CC Nuenen (NL) |
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References cited: :
FR-A- 2 541 359 US-A- 3 093 844 US-A- 6 105 320 US-B1- 6 557 480
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US-A- 3 016 548 US-A- 3 978 535 US-A1- 2003 110 718
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- PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 007, no. 279 (M-262), 13 December 1983 (1983-12-13)
& JP 58 156478 A (YAMAHA HATSUDOKI KK), 17 September 1983 (1983-09-17)
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION:
Field of the invention
[0001] The invention relates to a window construction comprising a pane with two main sides,
which pane can be placed with one of the main sides against a frame of a ship's construction,
which window construction further comprises a mounting section, with which the pane
can be connected to the frame of a ship's construction. Such a window construction
is often used in ships so that of a whole wall only glass is visible on the outside.
In this the pane is connected to the next pane via a thin cement layer.
Prior art
[0002] Such a window construction is know from closest prior art document
US-A-200310110718. In this known window construction a pane is clamped against a frame of a ship's
construction with a mounting section which is present on the other main side of the
pane as with which the pane is placed against the frame of the ship's construction.
Summary of the invention
[0003] An objective of the invention is to provide a window construction of the sort described
in the preamble with which the pane can be better placed on the frame of a ship's
construction. For this purpose the window construction according to the invention
is characterised in that solely on that main side of the pane with which the pane
will be placed against a frame of a ship, a mounting section is fastened, and in that
the opposite side of the pane is free from any mounting sections. The pane with its
circumference edge present on the frame can thus be connected via the mounting section
fastened on one side of the pane to a frame of a ship's construction and is not, clamped
against the frame with the mounting section on the other side of the pane as the side
with which the pane is in contact with the frame as with the known window construction.
In this way the pane can be fastened to the frame without a part of the mounting section
being on the outside of the pane.
[0004] Preferably the window construction according to the invention, in addition to the
pane mentioned, comprises a further pane, which is present parallel to the above pane
and is kept at a distance from it by means of spacers, in which the circumference
of the further pane lies within the circumference of the pane mentioned, so that a
circumference edge of the pane mentioned protrudes past the further pane, and in which
the main side mentioned, with which the pane mentioned can be placed against a frame
of a ship's construction, is that side of the pane mentioned that is turned towards
the further pane, in which the mounting section is present on the circumference edge
of the pane mentioned. In these so-called double insulating panes, in the known window
construction, the inside pane is glued to the frame of the ship, in which the weight
of the thicker outermost pane and the strain on the spacer must be taken up fully
by the relatively narrow glued connection between the spacer and the outer plate.
This causes regular leakage in the known window construction between both insulating
panes. In double insulating panes the window construction according to the invention
thereby offers even more advantages than in window constructions with a single pane.
[0005] In the window construction according to the invention the mounting section is preferably
glued to the pane.
[0006] An embodiment of the window construction according to the invention is characterised
in that the window construction comprises at least one clamping block, which is detachable
from the mounting section and which is provided with a hole with a screw thread in
which a clamping bolt is present, which can be adjusted in a direction that is mainly
at right angles to the main side of the pane, so that the window construction can
be clamped against a strip, which is present on the frame of a ship's construction,
in which the strip is present between the pane and the clamping bolt. Preferably a
part of the mounting section is present opposite the clamping bolt in the adjustment
direction of the clamping bolt, so that the strip can be clamped between this part
and the clamping bolt.
[0007] A further embodiment of the window construction according to the invention is characterised
in that the mounting section is provided with a groove on a side turned away from
the main side of the pane for mounting a section for a woodwork finish or for mounting
a covering strip
Brief description of the drawings
[0008] The invention will be elucidated more fully below on the basis of drawings in which
embodiments of the window construction according to the invention are shown. In these
drawings:
Figure 1 shows a first embodiment of the window construction according to the invention;
and
Figure 2 shows a second embodiment of the window construction according to the invention.
Detailed description of the drawings
[0009] Figure 1 shows a first embodiment of the window construction according to the invention.
The window construction 1 is placed against a frame 3 of a ship's construction. The
frame 3 has an upright 7 to which a strip 9 is welded. The window construction 1 has
two parallel panes 11, 13 kept apart by a spacer 10 and connected together along the
circumference. In this one of the panes 11, which is present on the outside of the
window construction, is larger than the other pane 13. One of the main sides 17 of
this largest pane 11 is placed near its edges 15 against the frame 3.
[0010] A mounting section 19 is glued to this main side 17 of the pane 11, which is connected
to the strip 9 of the frame. For this purpose clamping blocks 23 have been inserted
in a groove 21 in the mounting section, which are provided with holes with a screw
thread, in which clamping bolts 25 are present. These clamping bolts can be adjusted
in a direction at right angles to the main side 17 of the pane 11. In this a part
27 of the mounting section 19 is present opposite the clamping bolts 25, in the adjustment
direction of the clamping bolts, so that the strip 9 of the frame is clamped between
this part 27 and the clamping bolts 25.
[0011] The window construction 1 is finished by applying a cement layer 29 to the edges
15 of the pane 11 and between the mounting section 19 and the window 5, as well as
by clicking a flexible covering strip 31 into a protrusion 35 present in a side 33
of the mounting section 19 turned away from the main side of the pane. Moreover a
flexible strip 37 is present between the pane 11 and the frame 3.
[0012] Figure 2 shows a second embodiment of the window construction according to the invention.
All parts of this window construction 41, which are equal to those of the first embodiment,
are indicated by the same reference numbers. In this window construction 39, the pane
11 is connected to a bottom 43 of the frame 3 of the ship's construction, in which
strips 45 are fastened to the bottom 43. Moreover in this a section 47 has been provided
in the protrusion 35 to provide a woodworking finish instead of a covering strip.
[0013] Although in the above the invention is explained on the basis of the drawings, it
should be noted that the invention is in no way limited to the embodiments shown in
the drawings. The invention also extends to all embodiments deviating from the embodiments
shown in the drawings within the context defined by the claims.
1. Window construction (1; 41) comprising a pane (11) with two main sides, which pane
can be placed with one of the main sides (17) against a frame (3) of a ship's construction,
which window construction further comprises a mounting section (19), with which the
pane can be connected to the frame of a ship's construction, characterised in that
solely on that main side (17) of the pane (11) with which the pane will be placed
against a frame (3) of a ship the said mounting section (19) is fastened,
and in that the opposite side of the pane is free from any mounting sections.
2. Window construction (1; 41) according to claim 1, characterised in that the window construction (1; 41), in addition to the pane mentioned (11), comprises
a further pane (13), which is present parallel to and is kept apart from the pane
mentioned by means of spacers (10), in which the circumference of the further pane
(13) lies within the circumference of the pane mentioned (11), so that a circumference
edge (15) of the pane mentioned (11) protrudes past the further pane (13), and in
which the main side mentioned (17), with which the pane mentioned (11) can be placed
against a frame (3) of a ship's construction, is the side (17) of the pane mentioned
(11) that is turned towards the further pane (13), in which the mounting section (19)
is present on the circumference edge (15) of the pane mentioned (11).
3. Window construction (1; 41) according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the mounting section (19) is glued to the pane (11).
4. Window construction (1; 41) according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterised in that the window construction (1; 41) comprises at least one clamping block (23) which
is detachable from the mounting section (19) and which is provided with a hole with
a screw thread in which a clamping bolt (25) is present, which can be adjusted in
a direction that is mainly at right angles to the main side (17) of the pane (11),
so that the window construction (1; 41) can be clamped against a strip (9) present
on the frame (3) of a ship's construction, in which the strip is present between the
pane (11) and the clamping bolt (25).
5. Window construction (1; 41) according to claim 4, characterised in that a part (27) of the mounting section (19) is present opposite the clamping bolt (25)
in the adjustment direction of the clamping bolt, so that the strip (9) can be clamped
between this part (27) and the clamping bolt (25).
6. Window construction (1; 41) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the mounting section (19) is provided with a protrusion (35) on the side (33) turned
away from the main side (17) of the pane (11) for mounting a section (47) for a woodwork
finish or for mounting a covering strip (31).
1. Fensterkonstruktion (1; 41), die eine Scheibe (11) mit zwei Hauptseiten umfasst, von
denen eine der Hauptseiten (17) an einem Rahmen (3) einer Schiffskonstruktion angebracht
werden kann, wobei die Fensterkonstruktion ferner ein Montageprofil (19) umfasst,
das die Verbindung der Scheibe mit dem Rahmen der Schiffskonstruktion ermöglicht,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erwähnte Montageprofil (19) nur an jener Hauptseite (17) der Scheibe (11) befestigt
ist, mit der die Scheibe an einem Rahmen (3) eines Schiffs angebracht wird, und dass
die gegenüberliegende Seite der Scheibe frei von Montageprofilen ist.
2. Fensterkonstruktion (1;41) dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fensterkonstruktion (1;41) neben der erwähnten Scheibe (11) eine weitere Scheibe
(13) umfasst, die parallel und mit Hilfe von Abstandhaltern (10) im Abstand zu der
erwähnten Scheibe angeordnet ist, wobei die äußeren Ränder der weiteren Scheibe (13)
innerhalb der äußeren Ränder der erwähnten Scheibe (11) verlaufen, so dass die erwähnte
Scheibe (11) mit einem der Ränder (15) über die weitere Scheibe (13) hinausragt, wobei
es sich bei der erwähnten Hauptseite (17), mit der die erwähnte Scheibe (11) an einem
Rahmen (3) einer Schiffskonstruktion angebracht werden kann, um die der weiteren Scheibe
(13) zugewandte Seite (17) der erwähnten Scheibe (11) handelt und wobei das Montageprofil
(19) entlang dem äußeren Rand (15) der erwähnten Scheibe (11) verläuft.
3. Fensterkonstruktion (1;41) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Montageprofil (19) auf die Scheibe (11) aufgeklebt ist.
4. Fensterkonstruktion (1;41) nach einem der Ansprüche 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fensterkonstruktion (1;41) mindestens eine Spannhalterung (23) umfasst, die lösbar
mit dem Montageprofil (19) verbunden und mit einem mit Gewinde versehenen Loch versehen
ist, in der sich eine Klemmschraube (25) befindet, die in einer hauptsächlich im rechten
Winkel zur Hauptseite (17) der Scheibe (11) verlaufenden Richtung verstellbar ist,
so dass die Fensterkonstruktion (1;41) gegen eine an dem Rahmen (3) einer Schiffskonstruktion
vorhandene Schiene (9) geklemmt werden kann, wobei die Schiene zwischen der Scheibe
(11) und der Klemmschraube (25) angeordnet ist.
5. Fensterkonstruktion (1;41) nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Teil (27) des in der Verstellrichtung der Klemmschraube (25) liegenden Montageprofils
(19) der Klemmschraube gegenüberliegt, so dass die Schiene (9) zwischen diesem Teil
(27) und der Klemmschraube (25) festgeklemmt werden kann.
6. Fensterkonstruktion (1;41) nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Montageprofil (19) an einer Seite (33), die der Hauptseite (17) der Scheibe (11)
abgewandt ist, mit einer Aussparung (35) für die Montage eines Profils (47) versehen
ist, um eine Holzverkleidung anbringen oder ein Verkleidungsprofil (31) montieren
zu können.
1. Construction de fenêtre (1;41) comprenant une vitre (11) avec deux côtés principaux,
laquelle vitre peut être placée, avec un des côtés principaux (17), contre un cadre
(3) d'une construction de bateau, laquelle construction de fenêtre englobe également
un profilé de montage (19) avec lequel la vitre peut être reliée au cadre de la construction
de bateau, caractérisée en ce que ledit profilé de montage (19) est uniquement fixé sur le côté principal (17) de la
vitre (11), avec lequel la vitre sera placée contre un cadre (3) d'un bateau et en ce que le côté opposé de la vitre est libre des profilés de montage.
2. Construction de fenêtre (1;41) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la construction de fenêtre (1;41) comprend, outre ladite vitre (11), une autre vitre
(13) qui se trouve parallèlement à ladite vitre (11) dont elle est séparée au moyen
d'écarteurs (10) et en ce que le pourtour de l'autre vitre (13) se trouve au sein du pourtour de ladite vitre (11)
de sorte que ladite vitre (11) se trouve en saillie de l'autre vitre (13) avec un
bord de pourtour (15) et en ce que ledit côté principal (17), avec lequel ladite vitre (11) peut être placée contre
un cadre (3) d'une construction de bateau est le côté (17) de ladite vitre (11) qui
est orientée vers l'autre vitre (13), le profilé de montage (19) étant placé sur le
bord de pourtour (15) de ladite vitre (11).
3. Construction de fenêtre (1;41) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le profilé de montage (19) est collé sur la vitre (11).
4. Construction de fenêtre (1;41) selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce que la construction de fenêtre (1;41) comprend au moins un bloc de serrage (23) qui est
relié de manière amovible au profilé de montage (19) et qui est doté d'un trou avec
filetage dans lequel un boulon de serrage (25) est présent, qui est réglable dans
un sens essentiellement perpendiculaire par rapport au côté principal (17) de la vitre
(11), de sorte que la construction de fenêtre (1;41) peut être serrée contre une barre
(9) présente sur le cadre (3) d'une construction de bateau, laquelle barre est présente
entre la vitre (11) et le boulon de serrage (25).
5. Construction de fenêtre (1;41) selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce qu'une partie (27) du profilé de montage (19) est présente dans le sens de réglage du
boulon de serrage (25) en face du boulon de serrage, de sorte que la barre (9) peut
être serrée entre cette partie (27) et le boulon de serrage (25).
6. Construction de fenêtre (1;41) selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le profilé de montage (19) est doté, sur un côté opposé (33) au côté principal (17)
de la vitre (11), d'un évidement (35) pour montage d'un profilé (47) destiné à la
finition ou au montage d'une barre de protection (31).

REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description