(19)
(11) EP 1 777 164 B1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Mention of the grant of the patent:
02.07.2008 Bulletin 2008/27

(21) Application number: 05109806.9

(22) Date of filing: 20.10.2005
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
B65D 1/02(2006.01)

(54)

A very light beverage container

Sehr leichter Getränkebehälter

Récipient pour boissons très legér


(84) Designated Contracting States:
AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

(43) Date of publication of application:
25.04.2007 Bulletin 2007/17

(73) Proprietor: Nestlé Waters Management & Technology
92130 Issy-les-Moulineaux (FR)

(72) Inventor:
  • Durand, Cyrille
    88800 Vittel (FR)

(74) Representative: Ducreux, Marie et al
Nestlé S.A. Avenue Nestlé 55
1800 Vevey
1800 Vevey (CH)


(56) References cited: : 
EP-A- 1 527 999
DE-A1- 10 146 822
DE-A1- 2 160 085
US-A1- 2004 222 238
   
       
    Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


    Description


    [0001] The present invention relates to a very light weight container for beverages.

    [0002] Very light containers for beverages are known in the art that are made for example of a semi-cristalline polyethylene terephtalate (PET) for good transparency and processability properties. Such containers are typically blown from an injected preform.

    [0003] Suchvery-light containers can have a wall thickness, at least in the middle-height region of the container body, inferior or equal to 100µm. Such containers have been developped to be manufactured with a substantially lower amount of plastic material compared to containers of similar contents volume made out of "classic" processes. These light weight containers are therefore cheaper to produce, and are also particularly environment-friendly.

    [0004] Such prior art very-light weight containers, described for example in International Patent Application WO 03/033361 A1 or WO 2005/047120 A1, are known to be of generally ovoid or spherical shape which provides for good ratio volume / weight.

    [0005] However, such containers comprise several drawbacks: they are difficult to label, they are difficult to store and to pile in pallets for transportation.

    [0006] More importantly, due to the generally ovoid shape, the sides of body of such containers are very flexible and a risk exists that once the container is open, the contents splashes outside when the consumer grabs the sides of said container. If the contents is a milk-based product, such splashing can be particularly inconvenient for the consumer.

    [0007] Therefore, a need exists for a very light weight container which solves the above-mentioned disadvantages.

    [0008] The present invention addresses the problems set out above with a container for a liquid or viscous product, comprising a substantially ovoid or spherical container body having a diameter D1, and a neck having a diameter D2, said neck comprising a dispensing opening and means for allowing closing means to be attached thereto, D1 being greater than D2, said container being made out of semi-cristalline PET, the walls of said container body having a thickness inferior or equal to 100 µm at least in the middle-height region of said container.

    [0009] According to the present invention, the container body comprises at least two flat or embossed surfaces.

    [0010] By "flat or embossed" it is meant that the surfaces are either completely flat, or slightly convex or concave.

    [0011] The invention is characterized in that, the container body comprises at least two opposite flat, substantially vertical, surfaces, and a fiat, substantially horizontal surface and forming a bottom side.

    [0012] In a preferred embodiment, the neck is located on the surface symmetrically opposite to the bottom surface.

    [0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the container body comprises four flat, substantially vertical, surfaces that are opposite to one another by pairs.

    [0014] Also preferably, said vertical surfaces are disks.

    [0015] Adjacent flat vertical surfaces are preferably in contact which one another at least in one point, and/or the vertical flat surfaces are preferably in contact with said bottom flat side.

    [0016] In a preferred embodiment, the vertical and horizontal flat surfaces have equal area.

    [0017] Advantageously, the ratio of D1/D2 is comprised between 1.2 to 15, preferably 2 to 5.

    [0018] Also preferably, the bottom flat side comprises reinforcing ribs and / or grooves.

    [0019] The content product can be selected from the group consisting of water-based or milk-based products.

    [0020] Finally, the container according to the present invention has preferably a weight inferior or equal to 5g, preferably 3g, and a total contents volume of at least 25 cl.

    [0021] The closing means of the container can be a peelable membrane sealed on the top end of the neck, or a screw cap with threads that cooperate with corresponding threads of the neck.

    [0022] Additional features and advantages of the present invention are described in, and will be apparent from, the description of the presently preferred embodiments which are set out below with reference to the drawings in which:

    Figure 1 is a perspective bottom view of a container according to the invention ;

    Figure 2 is a perspective top view similar to figure 1 ;

    Figure 3 is a bottom view of of a container of the invention ;

    Figure 4 is a side view of the same container;

    Figure 5 is a top view of the same container.



    [0023] As shown in figure 1, the very-light weight container 1 according to the invention comprises a substantially spherical container body 2 having a diameter D1.

    [0024] It further comprises a neck 3 having a diameter D2, said neck 3 comprising a dispensing opening 4 and means 5 for allowing closing means 6 to be attached thereto.

    [0025] As shown in figure 2, the means 5 comprise a flat horizontal flange at the top portion of the neck 3. This flange 5 is adapted for receiving a peelable closing membrane (not represented in the drawing).

    [0026] As can be seen in figures 1 and 2, the diameter D1 of the container body 2 is greater than the diameter D2 of the neck 3. The ratio of D1/D2 is about 4.

    [0027] The container is made out of semi-cristalline PET. The walls of the container body have a thickness inferior or equal to 100 µm at least in the middle-height region 7 of said container. This container 1 is made by blowing a PET preform, that is itself made by an injection forming process.

    [0028] According to the present invention, and as shown in figures 1 and 2, the generally spherical container body 2 further comprises four opposite flat, disk-shaped, substantially vertical surfaces 8 that are opposite to one another by pairs. It further comprises a flat, substantially horizontal, surface 9 located opposite the neck 3 and forming a bottom side. The bottom flat side 9 comprises reinforcing grooves 10 to improve its rigidity, shown in figures 1 and 3.

    [0029] As shown in figures 3, 4, 5, adjacent flat vertical surfaces 8 are preferably in contact with one another along a contact line 11. Said vertical flat surfaces are also in contact with said bottom flat side at contact lines 12. The vertical 8 and horizontal 9 flat surfaces have equal area.

    [0030] The content product can be selected from the group consisting of water-based or milk-based products.

    [0031] Finally, the container according to the present invention has a weight of 2.9 g, and a total contents volume of 25 cl.

    [0032] A splash test was conducted to compare the rigidity of the side walls of the container according to the present invention, and a similar container having an ovoid shape.

    [0033] This test consisted in applying a transversal load to the handling zone of the bottle (filled but not closed), and then measuring the increase in liquid level. All measured containers had the same content volume.

    [0034] For a contents volume of 25 cl, and a same transversal load, the measured level increase average results were as follows:
    • 48 mm for a classic ovoid bottle ;
    • 35 mm for the container according to the invention.


    [0035] These results illustrate how the flat surfaces in the container of the invention improve the resistance to transversal load, like the pressure that is applied by the hands of a consumer who grabs the said container.

    [0036] Moreover, it was found that PET water containers let water pass through their walls. Such a water loss usually leads to more flexibility of the container walls as time passes. In the case of the present invention, the water loss remains the same as for a convention PET light weight container, however, the reinforcement of the transversal rigidity with flat surfaces compensates this increase in flexibility, which is obviously very convenient for the consumer, and further helps avoiding splashes when the container is open.

    [0037] One of the advantages achieved by the present invention is that it also allows for easy labelling on standard labelling equipment, due to the flatness of the at least one side of the container body.

    [0038] It should be understood that various changes and modifications to the presently preferred embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and without diminishing its attendant advantages. It is therefore intended that such changes and modifications be covered by the appended claims.


    Claims

    1. A container for a liquid or viscous product, comprising a substantially ovoid or spherical container body having a diameter D1, and a neck having a diameter D2, said neck comprising a dispensing opening and means for allowing closing means to be attached thereto, D1 being greater than D2, said container being made out of semi-cristalline PET, the walls of said container body having a thickness inferior or equal to 100 m at least in the middle-height region of said container, the container body comprising at least two flat or embossed surfaces,
    characterized in that said container body comprises at least two opposite flat, substantially vertical, surfaces, and a flat, substantially horizontal surface and forming a bottom side.
     
    2. A container according to claim 1, wherein said neck is located symmetrically opposite to the horizontal bottom side.
     
    3. A container according to claims 1 or 2, wherein said container body comprises four flat, substantially vertical, surfaces that are opposite to one another by pairs.
     
    4. A container according to claims 1 to 3, wherein said flat vertical surfaces are disks.
     
    5. A container according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the adjacent flat vertical surfaces are in contact which one another at least in one point.
     
    6. A container according to claims 1 to 5, wherein the vertical flat surfaces are in contact with said bottom flat side.
     
    7. A container according to any of the claims 1 to 6, whererin said vertical and horizontal flat surfaces have equal area.
     
    8. A container according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the ratio of D1/D2 is comprised between 1.2 to 15, preferably 2 to 5.
     
    9. A container according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said bottom flat side comprises reinforcing ribs and / or grooves.
     
    10. A container according to any of the preceding claims. wherein said product is selected from the group consisting of water- based or milk-based products.
     
    11. A container according to any of the preceding claims, which has a weight inferior or equal to 5g, preferably 3g, and a total contents volume of at least 25 cl.
     


    Ansprüche

    1. Behälter für ein flüssiges oder viskoses Produkt, umfassend einen im Wesentlichen ovalen oder kugelförmigen Behälterkörper, der einen Durchmesser D1 hat, und einen Hals, der einen Durchmesser D2 hat, wobei der Hals eine Ausgabeöffnung und ein Mittel um zuzulassen, dass ein Schließmittel daran befestigt werden kann, umfasst, wobei D1 größer als D2 ist, wobei der Behälter aus halbkristallinem PET hergestellt ist, wobei die Wände des Behälterkörpers eine Dicke, die unter oder gleich 100 µm zumindest in dem mittelhohen Bereich des Behälters haben, wobei der Behälterkörper mindestens zwei flache oder geprägte Oberflächen umfasst,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Behälterkörper mindestens zwei entgegengesetzte flache, im Wesentlichen vertikale Oberflächen und eine flache, im Wesentlichen horizontale Oberfläche, die eine Bodenseite bildet, umfasst.
     
    2. Behälter nach Anspruch 1, bei dem der Hals symmetrisch entgegengesetzt zu der horizontalen Bodenseite angeordnet ist.
     
    3. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, bei dem der Behälterkörper vier flache, im Wesentlichen vertikale Oberflächen umfasst, die paarweise zueinander entgegengesetzt sind.
     
    4. Behälter nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, bei dem die flachen vertikalen Oberflächen Scheiben sind.
     
    5. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 oder 4, bei dem die aneinandergrenzenden flachen vertikalen Oberflächen zumindest in einem Punkt miteinander in Kontakt sind.
     
    6. Behälter nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 5, bei dem die vertikalen flachen Oberflächen in Kontakt mit der flachen Bodenseite sind.
     
    7. Behälter nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, bei dem die vertikalen flachen Oberflächen und die horizontale flache Oberfläche die gleiche Grundfläche haben.
     
    8. Behälter nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem das Verhältnis von D1/D2 zwischen 1,2 und 15, vorzugsweise 2 und 5, liegt.
     
    9. Behälter nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem die flache Bodenseite Verstärkungsrippen und/oder -rillen aufweist.
     
    10. Behälter nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem das Produkt aus der aus Produkten auf Wasserbasis oder Milchbasis bestehenden Gruppe gewählt ist.
     
    11. Behälter nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, der ein Gewicht unter oder gleich 5 g, vorzugsweise 3g, und ein gesamtes Inhaltsvolumen von mindestens 25 cl hat.
     


    Revendications

    1. Récipient pour un produit liquide ou visqueux, comportant un corps de récipient sensiblement ovoïde ou sphérique ayant un diamètre D1, et un col ayant un diamètre D2, ledit col comportant une ouverture de distribution et un moyen pour permettre à un moyen de fermeture d'y être attaché, D1 étant supérieur à D2, ledit récipient étant formé de PET semi-cristallin, les parois dudit corps du récipient ayant une épaisseur inférieure ou égale à 100 µm au moins dans la région de mi-hauteur dudit récipient, le corps du récipient comportant au moins deux surfaces plates ou en relief,
    caractérisé en ce que ledit corps du récipient comporte au moins deux surfaces plates opposées, sensiblement verticales, et une surface plate, sensiblement horizontale et formant un côté de fond.
     
    2. Récipient selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit col est placé de façon à être symétriquement opposé au côté de fond horizontal.
     
    3. Récipient selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel ledit corps du récipient comporte quatre surfaces plates, sensiblement verticales, qui sont opposées entre elles deux à deux.
     
    4. Récipient selon les revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel lesdites surfaces plates verticales sont des disques.
     
    5. Récipient selon la revendication 1 ou 4, dans lequel les surfaces plates verticales adjacentes sont en contact entre elles au moins en un point.
     
    6. Récipient selon les revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel les surfaces plates verticales sont en contact avec ledit côté plat de fond.
     
    7. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel lesdites surfaces plates verticales et horizontale ont des aires égales.
     
    8. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le rapport D1/D2 est compris entre 1,2 et 15, avantageusement 2 et 5.
     
    9. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ledit côté plat de fond comporte des nervures et/ou gorges de renfort.
     
    10. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel ledit produit est choisi dans le groupe constitué de produits à base d'eau ou à base de lait.
     
    11. Récipient selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, qui a un poids inférieur ou égal à 5 g, avantageusement de 3 g, et un volume total du contenu d'au moins 25 cl.
     




    Drawing








    Cited references

    REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



    This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.

    Patent documents cited in the description