Field of the invention
[0001] The present invention generally concerns golf clubs, and particularly golf club heads,
and more particularly the head of a golf putter.
[0002] The present invention further concerns golf club putter heads incorporating an optical
indicating system for helping the user to determine the best place on the club surface
to impact the ball. This system comprises a pair of protruding elongated projections
that should comply with two basic conditions: 1) they should be located as a part
of the club's head in a position higher than the height of the golf ball; and 2) they
should be projected forwardly from the planar surface of the club used to hit the
ball, without contacting the ball or disturbing the visual contact between the player
and the position of the golf ball.
Description of the prior art
[0003] It is known to incorporate indicating means to a golf club, and particularly in the
head of a putter, in order to help the player to determine the best path and the best
position of the putter's head before hitting the ball, considering the location of
the ball on the golf green, the distance between the ball and the hole, the inclination
(if any) of the golf green, etc.
[0004] U.S. Patent N° 5,362,058 to Honig for PUTTER TRAINING DEVICE describes a training device for use in conjunction with
a golf club, includes a rod-like sighting element that can be removably affixed to
a golf club in such a way that it extends over the front and back faces of the head
of the club. The portion of the sighting element which extends past the hitting face
of the club head is upwardly inclined in the direction in which the ball is to be
hit. In one embodiment, the device consists of a plastic rod-like element which is
attached to a base via an arm. The base is fitted with a magnet to secure it to the
metal head of a putter. The arm holds the rod-like element above the head of the putter
at an angle which is upwardly inclined in the direction in which the ball is to be
hit. The main difference between this invention and the purposed one resides on the
fact that this is a training device, that is, is an external element that should be
fixed to the golf club's head and the player cannot play a ball on a golf green with
this device attached. The present invention is a new golf club head, that is, a new
integral head which includes as an integral part thereof the above mentioned indicating
means. Moreover this '058 device comprises a single central guide (instead of at least
two as in the purposed case) not integral with the club's head, which is not permitted
in the official rules of this game.
[0005] U.S. Patent N° 4,688,798 to Pelz for GOLF CLUB AND HEAD INCLUDING ALIGNMENT INDICATORS refers to a putter type golf
club alignment system wherein a ball to be struck forms an extension of the alignment
indicia on the golf club to provide an indication that the putter head is properly
aligned with the ball and the intended target line, including a putter club head,
having an upper surface, and a ball striking face wherein the upper surface of the
club head is provided with a plurality of simulated golf balls aligned in a row perpendicular
to the ball striking face, the simulated balls in use forming a straight line row
with the ball to be struck when the putter is properly aligned.
[0006] U.S. Patent N° 5,707,299 to McKenna for a LEVEL INDICATING GOLF PUTTER shows a golf club putter head affixing an elongate
spirit level that may be tilted relative to earth and rested on its two frustaconical
projections so as to accurately measure earth inclination nonetheless that, inter
alia, the sole of the putter head is curved, and thus unsuitable to serve to reference
the putter head to the earth's surface. The two frustaconical projections are preferably
spaced parallel, equal length, maximally separated and axially weighted. The spirit
level is preferably both removably affixed--permitting use of the putter in regulation
play--and of maximum elongate extent. A preferably offset hostel is affixed in a position
preferably substantially midway between maximally-separated spaced-parallel frustaconical
projections.
[0007] U.S. Patent N° 5,640,777 to Densberger et. al. for GOLF CLUB WITH OPTICAL ALIGNMENT SYSTEM is referred to an alignment system and
method of use provide significant improvement in the accuracy of a golf stroke or
putt. The alignment system may be incorporated into or attached to the head or shaft
of a golf club such as a putter or a chipper. One component of the alignment system
is a sighting alignment system which includes a turning mirror that is attached to
the club head or shaft or may be integral to the top or rear portion of the golf club
head. While viewing the reflection of the ball and target through the mirror, the
golfer obtains visual feedback that is very sensitive to club positioning and aiming.
The other component is another optical alignment system in which parallax is removed
to put the golfer's eye in the proper plane to assure alignment over the golf club
head. When both alignments are maintained in the reflected image during the golfer's
stroke, the accuracy of the stroke is dramatically improved.
[0008] U.S. Patent Number N° 6,261,190 to Ashcraft for PUTTER WITH ALIGNMENT FIGURE is referred to a golf club putter that has a putter
head including a plurality offset surfaces, each of the offset surfaces containing
a respective portion of an alignment figure that has a periphery enclosing an area.
Each respective portion of the alignment figure includes respective sections of the
periphery. Disorientation of the putter head may be detected by transposition of each
portion of the alignment figure with respect to the other portions. Correct orientation
of the putter head is indicated by precise alignment of the portions to present the
alignment figure without apparent distortion.
[0009] U.S. Patent N° 5,954,593 to Benoit et al. for GOLF PUTTING DEVICE refers to an improved optical putter. The optical putter
has a club head whose cross-section is characterized as having four active surfaces:
a substantially flat surface for resting the club head upon the green in a first alignment
position; a ball-addressing surface; a second, substantially flat, reflective surface
for aligning the golf club in a second alignment position; and a substantially flat
bottom surface that is substantially perpendicular to the ball-addressing surface.
The reflective surface is a semi-circular wedge shape having a sighting line for guiding
the golfer to position her or her head and stance. Depending upon the alignment position,
the reflecting surface can face upwardly towards the eye of the golfer or towards
the cup of the green.
[0010] U.S. Patent N° 5,494,282 to Pranio for GOLF CLUB PUTTER WITH YIPS PREVENTION AND ACCURATE LINE OF SIGHT claims a golf
club putter that includes a generally T-shaped club head having a front putting face,
a bottom surface, a rear portion of the bottom surface being elevated with respect
to a front portion of the bottom surface, and an upper surface having an upward inclination
of 7 degrees from a front portion thereof to a rear portion thereof when the club
head is addressing a golf ball; a shaft connected to the upper surface of the club
head at a rear section thereof; substantially an entire portion of the shaft being
oriented forwardly with respect to the club head at an angle of 9 degrees and oriented
sidewards with respect to the club head at an angle of about 20 degrees; and the shaft
having a length between 33 and 37 inches.
[0011] U.S. Patent N° 4,647,045 to Bilyeu for PUTTER GUIDE claims a putter guide assembly for use with a golf club includes
a substantially U-shaped bracket for attaching the guide assembly to the club. The
bracket has an upper surface portion serving as a support surface and has opposed
free side walls each formed with a mounting hole. A pointing member has a lower surface
portion which in use abuts and registers with the upper surface portion of the bracket
so as to align the pointing member during use. The pointing member is formed with
a tubular ringed end portion disposed between the sidewalls for pivotal attachment
to the bracket. A bolt passes through each one of the mounting holes and through the
tubular ringed end portion so as to rotatably connect the pointing member to the bracket.
The bolt serves as a pivot for the pointing member and further serves as a fastener
for securing the guide assembly to the club.
[0012] U.S. Patent N° 4,824,114 to Catalano for GOLF PUTTER WITH SLOPE INDICATING MEANS THEREIN is referred to a golf club putter
for use on a golf green for judging the desired path to the cup. The putter comprises
a shaft with a putter head secured on one end thereof. The putter has a vertically
oriented striking surface for striking a golf ball on swinging movement of the club
and a second surface positioned at substantially a right angle to the striking first
surface. Level means is supported in the second or right angle surface for indicating
the desired angle at which the putter striking surface should strike the ball and
the desired curvature of the path of the ball to the cup. The level means comprises
a pendulum, recessed in the second, right angle surface, operating as a plumb bob
to determine the angle from the horizontal of the putting green. The level means comprises
a thin, flat disc-shaped housing mounted in a recess in the second, right angle surface
of the putter having a circular rear wall, a circular front wall and a cylindrical
side wall. The disc shaped housing has a pivot on which the pendulum is supported
and hangs centrally of the housing. The circular front wall is transparent with an
opaque coating having a central clear area defining a circular central window through
which the pendulum is viewed. A circular indicia on the pendulum of the same size
as the window is viewable against the circular edge of said window to indicate the
angle and ball path.
[0013] U.S. Design Patent N° D 458,658 of Matt Jung depicts a putter head including two L-shaped rod-type protruding indicators means
extending upwardly at each side of the hitting surface of the club's head. The basic
difference between this design and the present invention resides on the fact that
the indicators can be taken out when the player considers necessary, for example if
this type of indicator systems are not authorized for Official tournaments. The '658
design does not offer this possibility as the rods are integral part of the club's.
[0014] U.S. Design Patent N° D 323,867 of Bennie Rizzotto depicts a golf putter head including two longitudinal grooves on the upper side of
the club's head that offers to the player a visual indication of the potential path
between the ball and the club. But the main difference between this design and the
present case resides on the indicators means per se, since in the '867 case it only
consists on a couple of lines that are not very noticeable from above, instead the
present case the indicators are two protruding parts extending upwardly and forwardly
from the club's head offering to the player a more clear indication of said path.
[0015] Finally,
U.S. Design Patent N° D 421,471 depicts a free standing gold putter head including several longitudinal grooves on
the upper head of the club's head. This case is similar to the previous one, which
only offers to the player a couple of lines not very visible from above.
[0016] None of the above cited patents comprise a putter head with indicating means integral
with the body of said club head. There are some other patents referred to golf putters
including more sophisticated means for helping to the player with the path, for example
by using laser lights. Just as an example, the following
U.S. Patents may be cited: 6,123,626;
5,980,393;
5,725,440;
5,611,739;
5,465,972;
5,464,222 and
5,388,831 between others. These patents are only cited as a reference. They are referred to
very sophisticated and expensive devices using the capability of the laser light of
staying always on a straight path, thus helping to the player to determine the correct
path to the hole. But these kinds of devices cannot be used during a tournament and
their use is restricted to practicing.
Summary of the Invention
[0017] The present invention is referred to a novel golf club, particularly to a golf putter
that includes an indication system that helps the player to determine the virtual
path between the ball and the hole, and which is the best part of the head to hit
the ball considering the position of the ball on the golf green, the slope of the
golf green, the length of the path between the ball and the hole, etc. This indication
system comprises at least two protruding elongated guides extended forwardly from
the planar face of the head, without interfering with the hitting surface of the club
head because these guides are located above said surface. Thus, the player that is
looking at the ball from above may see the ball, the club head and the guides that
indicate, for example, where the center of the hitting surface is. These guides may
be integral with the club's head and may also be used to help the player to adjust
the path that the ball should follow for entering the hole in a single hit. The player
may locate the club's head behind the ball and use the above cited guides to align
the ball with the hole and thus determine the better path and a hit strategy. In another
embodiment said guides can be fit in the club's head as a separate part thereof, as
will be explained later.
[0018] Summing up, the present invention is referred to golf club with optical indicating
system, said golf club comprising a head having an elongate planar face defining the
hitting surface of the golf club, above said surface at least a pair of spaced-parallel
forwardly protruding guides are located extending perpendicularly to the hitting surface.
Said guides may be integral with the body of said club's head or may be separate parts
that can be fit in the head upper surface when the player considers appropriate.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0019]
Figure 1 is a diagrammatic perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the
golf club in accordance with the present invention including two pair of guides, the
first one on the ends of the hitting surface and the second one at the center of said
surface, with the club's rod in-between. From this view the forwardly position of
the guides may clearly be seen, and this is one of the most important features of
this invention, said guides are projected forwardly from above the hitting surface.
Figure 2 is another perspective view of the club head illustrated in Figure 1, in
this case from the opposite side, that is behind the hitting surface.
Figure 3 illustrates another perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the
present invention, in which the head includes two pair of guides but one of them is
defined by a pair of elongated rods and the other pair is defined by a pair of notches.
Figure 4 is another diagrammatic perspective view showing another preferred embodiment
in which the head includes only one pair of guides, located at the respective ends
of said hitting surface.
Figures 5A-5F illustrates different embodiments for guide shapes and arrangements
as will be explained in more detail below.
Figures 6A-6C are respective perspective views of another embodiment in which the
guides are separate parts that can be fit on the upper surface of the club's head.
Description of the preferred embodiments
[0020] A preferred embodiment is illustrated in Figures 1-2. The golf club 1 includes, as
usual, a rod 2 and a head 3. Said head 3 includes an elongate planar face 4 defining
the hitting surface of the golf club, having two elongated upper and lower sides 5-6
and two short lateral sides 7. Between said sides 5-6-7 the planar rectangular surface
4 is formed. From said sides 7 a pair of columns 8-9 are projected upwardly at the
end of which respective perpendicular elongated guides 10-11 are located. Said surface
4, the columns 8-9 and the guides 10-11 are integral with the rest of the head 3 complying
with the rules of the Golf Association. In the embodiment depicted in Figures 1-2
each guide 10-11 is formed by an elongated U-shaped solid rod with a longitudinal
notch 12 on its upper side. Said notch defines a visual indication for the player
that looks the ball from above when is ready to hit it. Between the rear end of said
guides 10-11 and the upper end of columns 8-9 a reinforcing diagonal rib 13 is located
to bring more structural consistency to the head 3.
[0021] Thus the golf club of the present invention comprises a golf club comprising a head
3 having an elongate planar face 4 defining the hitting surface of the golf club.
Above said surface 4 and integral with the body of the club's head 3 at least a pair
of spaced-parallel forwardly protruding guides 10-11 are located extending perpendicularly
to the hitting surface 4. Said guides 10-11 are located at the respective ends 7 of
said hitting surface 4 of the club's head 3. In the embodiment of Figures 1-2 said
head 3 includes two pair of guides, one pair located at the respective ends 7 of said
hitting surface 4 and the second pair of guides 14-15 are located on the upper side
5 side by side with the lower end of rod 2.
[0022] In the embodiment illustrated in Figure 3 the above described columns 8-9 and diagonal
ribs 13 are replaced by a solid wall 16 and the central guides 14-15 are replaced
by a pair of notches 17 etched on side 5.
[0023] Figure 4 illustrates another embodiment in which there is only one pair of guides
10-11 bonded to the body of head 3 by a single column 18.
[0024] Figures 5A to 5F are different embodiments of guides 10-11. For clarification purposes
only one half of the club's head is illustrated in each case. There are several combinations
of guides. Figure 5A, 5B, and 5E illustrate different combinations of pairs of guides,
Figure 5C depicts a cylindrical guide, Figure 5D a triangular-cross-shaped guide and
5F a half-rounded elongated guide.
[0025] In Figures 6A-6C a new embodiment is depicted in which the guides are separate parts
of the club's head instead of an integral part thereof as in the previous embodiment.
Figure's 6A shows a perspective view of a club's head with the guides in a separate
position. In this case each guide, indicated with the numeral reference 20, has the
same shape as in the previous embodiment but in this case the lower end 21 includes
a longitudinal rib 22 which shape has a complementary shape with the shape of a groove
23 included at each side 24a-24b of the club's head 25. At the front end of said rib
22 there is a locking pin 27 that when the guide is fit in the club's head is lodged
in an orifice 26. Thus, these guides may be put in operative position when the player
decides to do so. For example, if these guides are objected by the Authorities of
a Golf Club in which the player is playing a tournament, he may take them off by a
smooth sliding of the rib 22 in the grooves 24a-b.
[0026] Finally it should also be considered that the length of each guide and its height
have no relevance in the final result of helping the golfer to determine the virtual
path between the ball and the hole.
1. Golf club with optical indicating system, said golf club comprising a head having
an elongate planar face defining the hitting surface of the golf club, above said
surface at least a pair of spaced-parallel forwardly protruding guides are located
extending perpendicularly to the upper surface of the club's head, each of said guides
are a separate part of the club's head, and at each side of said club's head a longitudinal
groove is included in which said guides are fit by means of a long protruding rib
included in the lower face of said guide.
2. Golf club with optical indicating system, in accordance with claim 1, wherein said
head includes two pair of guides, one pair located at the respective ends of said
upper surface of the club's head and the second pair are located at the center of
said surface.
3. Golf club with optical indicating system, in accordance with claim 1, wherein said
head includes three guides, one pair located at the respective ends of said upper
surface of the club's head and the third one is located at the center of said surface.
4. Golf club with optical indicating system, in accordance with claim 1, wherein each
guide is defined by an elongated rod having a rectangular cross shape with a longitudinal
notch along its entire length.
5. Golf club with optical indicating system, said golf club comprising a head having
an elongate planar face defining the hitting surface of the golf club, above said
surface at least a pair of spaced-parallel forwardly protruding guides are located
extending perpendicularly to the upper surface of the club's head, each of said guides
are an integral part of the club's head.