Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an air conditioner.
Background Art
[0002] There has been hitherto known an in-ceiling mount type air conditioner that is mounted
in the ceiling of a room to be air-conditioned and has a unit main body (the main
body of the air conditioner) containing a heat exchanger and an air blower accommodated
in a substantially box-shaped housing. In this type of in-ceiling mount type air conditioner,
a face panel having an air blowing port is secured to the lower surface side of the
unit main body by screws (for example. See Patent Document 1). Furthermore, there
are also known in-ceiling mount type air conditioners in which a duct port is provided
on the side surface of the unit main body, and air-conditioned air is blown from the
air blowing port through an air blowing duct connected to the duct port. In some of
this type of air conditioners each having the air blowing duct, a rotatable disc is
disposed in the duct port and the air blowing amount to the air blowing duct is adjustable
by the disc (for example, see Patent Document 2).
Patent Document 1: JP-A-2003-194394
Patent Document 2: JP-UM-A-7-22344
An air conditioner according to the preamble of claim 1 is disclosed in
JP 8 233305 A.
Disclosure of the Invention
Problem to be solved by the Invention
[0003] Plastic resin is generally used for the face panel from the viewpoint of beautiful
appearance, easiness of molding, strength, etc., and for example polystyrene (PS)
resin is used as this type of plastic material. Polystyrene is excellent in easiness
of molding and high in strength. However, if oil component or the like floating in
the air adheres to a stress-occurring portion such as a screw-fixing portion or the
like, the resin may be deteriorated across the ages by the oil component and the stress.
[0004] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner that
can suppress deterioration of a screw-fixing portion of a face panel.
Means of solving the Problem
[0005] In order to attain the above object, according to the present invention, an air conditioner
according to claim 1 is provided. According to the above construction, the hermetically
accommodating portion accommodates therein the portion of the face panel at which
stress occurs due to the fixing member and from which the fixing member is exposed,
and thus oil components, etc. in the air can be prevented from adhering to the portion
at which stress occurs.
[0006] In this case, the face panel may have a face panel main body provided a maintenance
opening at the side portion thereof, and a side panel that is detachably secured to
the face panel main body to close the maintenance opening, and the hermetically accommodating
portion may be provided to the side panel. The hermetically accommodating portion
may be provided with a flange portion that is in close contact with the surface of
the face panel main body when the portion of the face panel main body which is fixed
by the fixing member and the neighborhood thereof are covered by the hermetically
accommodating portion.
[0007] Furthermore, the side panel has a plurality of fitting portions that are fitted to
fitting and receiving portions provided to the face panel main body while sliding
from the side of the face panel main body, and when the fitting portion are fitted
to the fitting and receiving portions, the hermetically accommodating portion is slid
under the state that the flange portion abuts against the neighborhood of a portion
which is a frame of the face panel and to which the fixing member is fixed, covering
the portion fixed by the fixing member and the neighborhood thereof.
Effect of the Invention
[0008] According to the present invention, the face panel is fixed to the unit main body
by the fixing member, and there is provided with the hermetically accommodating portion
for accommodating the portion of the face panel at which stress occurs due to the
fixing member and from which the fixing member is exposed. Therefore, oil components,
etc. in the air can be prevented from adhering to the portion at which stress occurs.
Best Mode for carrying out the Invention
[0009] Embodiments of the present invention will be described hereunder in detail with reference
to the drawings.
(1) First Embodiment
[0010] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the construction of an exterior appearance of
an in-ceiling mount type air conditioner (hereinafter referred to as "air conditioner")
according to a first embodiment. As shown in Fig. 1, the air conditioner 1 has a unit
main body (the main body of the air conditioner) 2, a face panel 3, and a suction
grille 4. The unit main body 2 is mounted in the ceiling, and it has a box-shaped
main body case 5 formed of steel plate. Two suspending tags 6 are provided to each
of both the side surfaces 5a of the main body case 5. The tags 6 are fixed to suspending
bolts (not shown) suspended from the ceiling beams. When the unit main body 2 is mounted
in the ceiling, the unit main body 2 is led from the ceiling hole provided on the
ceiling face into the ceiling, the respective tags 6 are hooked and fixed to the suspending
bolts, and the unit main body 2 is mounted in the ceiling.
[0011] Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the exterior appearance of the face panel 3
under the state that the suction grille 4 is opened, and Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective
view showing the face panel. The face panel 3 is formed of resin such as polystyrene
(PS) or the like, provided to the ceiling face so as to close the ceiling hole and
designed in a substantially rectangular shape as shown in Fig. 2. As shown in Fig.
3, the face panel 3 is fitted to the unit main body 2 by two temporarily hooking tags
30, and also fixed to the unit main body 2 by screws 80A, 80B (see Fig. 6). The face
panel 3 is provided with one air suction port 7 for sucking indoor air and one air
blowing port 8 for blowing air-conditioned air to a room. The margins of the air suction
port 7, the air blowing port 8 and the face panel 3 are surrounded by heat insulating
material 31. The suction grille 4 is provided to the air suction port 7 so as to be
freely opened/closed.
[0012] A flap 14 is provided to the air blowing port 8 of the face panel 3 so as to be freely
swingable. Specifically, the flap 14 is provided with two swing shafts 15, and each
of the swing shafts 15 is supported by a bearing so as to be freely swingable. A foamed
material 17 is provided to the air blowing port 8 to prevent dew condensation under
cooling operation. Four maintenance openings 18 are provided to each of both the right
and left sides of the face panel 3 so as to adjust the fixing height of the unit main
body 2 by accessing the vicinity of the two suspending tags 6 of the unit main body
2, and side covers 19A, 19B covering these maintenance openings 18 are provided to
the face panel 3 so as to be freely detachable. The details of the side covers 19A,
19B will be described in detail later. In addition, the face panel 3 is further provided
with a light receiving portion fixing hole in which a light receiving portion 20 for
optically receiving a signal from a wireless remote controller is fitted, etc.
[0013] Next, the internal construction of the unit main body 2 will be described with reference
to Figs. 4 to 6. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the internal construction of
the unit main body 2, and Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the construction
of the unit main body 2 and the face panel 3. Fig. 6 is a plan view showing the air
conditioner 1 from which a side cover 19 is detached when viewed from the floor side.
[0014] As shown in Fig. 4, the main body case 5 of the unit main body 2 is provided with
a partition plate 40, and the main body case 5 is divided into a machine room 41 and
a heat exchange room 42 by the partition plate 40. An air blower unit 50 and an electric
component box 51 are disposed in the machine room 41. The air suction port 7 of the
face panel 3 is provided so as to cover the machine room 41 (see Fig. 6), and indoor
air is introduced from the air suction port 7 into the main body 2 of the air conditioner
by an air blowing operation of the air blower unit 50. The air blower unit 50 is equipped
with two centrifugal air blowers 52 disposed so as to be spaced from each other, and
a motor 53 that is provided between the centrifugal air blowers 52 and drives the
respective centrifugal air blowers 52 by the same shaft.
[0015] The centrifugal air blower 52 is provided with a multiblade fan on the inner peripheral
surface of a cylinder member and rotationally driven with the center axis of the cylinder
as a rotating axis by the motor 53, and a casing 55 that accommodates the multiblade
fan 54 therein and is designed in a turbinated spiral shape in sectional view. Air
suction ports 56 having the size corresponding to the diameter of the multiblade fan
54 are provided at both the sides of the casing 55, and the centrifugal air blowers
52 are disposed in the machine room 41 so that the air suction ports 56 face the sides
of the unit main body 2. Furthermore, a ventilation flue 57 having a turbinated spiral
shape in sectional view is formed in the casing 55 of the centrifugal air blower 52,
and the discharge port (outlet) of the ventilation flue 57 is connected to an air
introducing port (see Fig. 5) formed in the partition plate 40 through a duct 58.
Accordingly, as indicated by arrows A in Fig. 4, indoor air is sucked from the air
suction ports 56 at both the sides of the centrifugal blowers 52 by rotation of the
multiblade fan 54 of the centrifugal air blowers 52, and discharged through the ducts
58 and the partition plate 40 to the heat exchange room 42 as indicated by arrows
B. As shown in Fig. 5, a heat exchanger 60, a drain pan 62, etc. are disposed in the
heat exchange room 42.
[0016] Here, the construction of the side panels 19A, 19B will be described. The side panel
19A and the side panel 19B have a symmetrical shape, and thus in the following description,
the side panel 19A will be described. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the exterior
appearance of the back side of the side panel 19A. The side panel 19A is roughly equipped
with a main plate portion 90 having a substantially flat-plate shape, and a sub plate
portion 91 located at the upper side of the main plate portion 90. The main plate
portion 90 is provided with fitting portions 92A, 92B which are fitted to a fitting
and receiving portion 81A of the face panel 3, a fitting portion 93 fitted to a fitting
and receiving portion 81B of the face panel 3, a fitting portion 94 fitted to a fitting
and receiving portion 81C of the face panel 3, a fitting portion 95 fitted to a fitting
and receiving portion 81E of the face panel 3, and a fitting portion 96 fitted to
a fitting and receiving portion 81F of the face panel 3.
[0017] The sub plate portion 91 is provided with a fitting portion 97 fitted to the fitting
and receiving portion 81D (Fig. 6) of the face panel 3, a fitting portion 98 fitted
to the fitting and receiving portion 81G (Fig. 6) of the face panel 3, and a pocket
portion 99 for covering the surrounding area of the screw 80B (Fig. 6) for fixing
fixes the face panel 3 to the main body 2 of the air conditioner under a substantially
hermetical state. Furthermore, the peripheral edge portion of the pocket portion 99
at the face panel 3 side is formed as a flange portion 99A having a projecting shape.
[0018] The actual fixing of the side panel 19A to the face panel 3 is carried out by moving
the side panel 19A in a direction of an arrow D1 (the direction to the face panel
3) shown in Figs. 6 and 7 to inset the side panel 19A at a predetermined position
of the face panel 3, and further sliding the side panel 19A in a direction of an arrow
D2 while the side panel 19A abuts against the face panel 3.
[0019] Fig. 8 is a sectional perspective view showing the state that the side panel 19A
is secured to the face panel 3. As shown in Fig. 8, the flange portion 99A of the
side panel 19A abuts against a flat-plate type frame portion 3A of the peripheral
portion of the screw 80B in the face panel 3, and substantially hermetically covers
the screw 80B in cooperation with the wall portion 99B (Fig. 7).
[0020] Furthermore, the fitting portions 92A, 92B are fitted to the fitting and receiving
portion 81A of the face panel 3, the fitting portion 93 is fitted to the fitting and
receiving portion 81B of the face panel 3, the fitting portion 94 is fitted to the
fitting and receiving portion 81C of the face panel 3, the fitting portion 95 is fitted
to the fitting and receiving portion 81E of the face panel 3, and the fitting portion
96 is fitted to the fitting and receiving portion 81F of the face panel 3.
[0021] In this embodiment, the screw 80B for fixing the face unit 3 to the unit main body
2 is substantially hermetically covered by the pocket portion 99 of the side panel
19A,19B. Therefore, oil components floating in the air are prevented from adhering
the portion of the face portion 3 to which stress is applied by the screw 80B, and
thus the deterioration (crack or the like across the ages) of resin such as polystyrene
(PS) constituting the face panel 3 can be suppressed.
[0022] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the
present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications may
be made. For example, in the first embodiment, the pocket portion 99 is constructed
as the hermetically accommodating portion for accommodating the portion exposed to
the side panel 19A side of the screw 80B as a fixing member while the portion concerned
is substantially hermetically sealed. However, it may be modified so that the head
portion of the screw is located in a recess portion, the recess portion concerned
is sealed by a lid member so that the lid member is detachable from the recess portion,
and the hermetically accommodating portion is constructed by the recess portion and
the lid member. Likewise, the shape of the pocket portion 99 is not limited to the
box-shape like this embodiment, but various shapes such as a cylindrical shape, etc.
may be applied.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0023]
[Fig. 1] is a perspective view showing the exterior appearance construction of an
air conditioner according to a first embodiment.
[Fig. 2] is a perspective view showing the exterior appearance construction of a face
panel under the state that a suction grille is opened.
[Fig. 3] is an exploded perspective view showing the face panel.
[Fig. 4] is a perspective view showing the internal construction of the main body
of the air conditioner.
[Fig. 5] is a cross-sectional view showing the construction of the main body of the
air conditioner and the face panel.
[Fig. 6] is a plan view showing the air conditioner from which a side cover is detached
when viewed from the floor side.
[Fig. 7] is a perspective view showing the exterior appearance construction of the
back side of the side panel.
[Fig. 8] is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the state that the side panel
is secured to the face panel.
Description of Reference Numerals
[0024]
- 1, 100
- air conditioner
- 2, 110
- unit main body (main body of air conditioner)
- 3
- face panel
- 4
- frame (hermetically accommodating portion)
- 7
- suction grille
- 8
- air blowing port
- 14
- flap
- 19A
- side panel
- 19B
- side panel
- 80A
- screw (fixing member)
- 80B
- screw (fixing member)
- 90
- main plate portion
- 91
- sub plate portion
- 99
- pocket portion (hermetically accommodating portion)
- 99A
- flange portion
1. An air conditioner of an in-ceiling mount type having a unit main body (2), a face
panel (3) of resin which covers the lower surface side of the unit main body and has
an air suction port (7) and an air blowing port (8) formed therein and a side panel
(19A, 19B), characterized in that the face panel is fixed to the unit main body by a fixing member (80A, 80B), and
the side panel is secured to the face panel and has a pocket portion (99) that substantially
hermetically covers an exposed portion of the fixing member at a portion of the face
panel to which stress is applied by the fixing member and from which the fixing member
is exposed.
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the face panel has a face panel
main body provided with a maintenance opening (18) at the side portion thereof, and
the side panel is detachably secured to the face panel main body to close the maintenance
opening.
3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the pocket portion is provided with
a flange portion (99A) that is in close contact with the surface of the face panel
main body when the portion of the face panel main body which is fixed by the fixing
member and the neighborhood thereof are covered by the pocket portion.
4. The air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the side panel has a plurality of
fitting portions (92A, 92B, 93 to 98) that are fitted to fitting and receiving portions
(81A to 81G) provided to the face panel main body while sliding from the side of the
face panel main body, and when the fitting portion are fitted to the fitting and receiving
portions, the pocket portion is slid under the state that the flange portion abuts
against the neighborhood of a portion which is a frame (3A) of the face panel and
to which the fixing member is fixed, covering the portion fixed by the fixing member
and the neighborhood thereof.
1. Klimaanlage vom Deckeneinbautyp, die einen Anlagenhauptkörper (2), eine Frontplatte
(3) aus Harz, welche die untere Oberflächenseite des Anlagenhauptkörpers bedeckt und
eine Luftansaugöffnung (7) und eine Luftausblasöffnung (8), die darin gebildet sind,
aufweist, und eine Seitenplatte (19A, 19B) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Frontplatte an dem Anlagenhauptkörper mittels eines Befestigungselements (80A,
80B) befestigt ist und die Seitenplatte an der Frontplatte gesichert ist und einen
Taschenteil (99) aufweist, der im Wesentlichen hermetisch einen freiliegenden Teil
des Befestigungselements an einem Teil der Frontplatte, der durch das Befestigungselement
mit Spannung beaufschlagt wird und von dem das Befestigungselement freigelegt ist,
bedeckt.
2. Klimaanlage gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei die Frontplatte einen Frontplattenhauptkörper
aufweist, der an einem Seitenteil davon mit einer Wartungsöffnung (18) versehen ist,
und die Seitenplatte an dem Frontplattenhauptkörper abnehmbar gesichert ist, um die
Wartungsöffnung zu schließen.
3. Klimaanlage gemäß Anspruch 2, wobei der Taschenteil mit einem Flanschteil (99A) versehen
ist, der sich in engem Kontakt mit der Oberfläche des Frontplattenhauptkörpers befindet,
wenn der Teil des Frontplattenhauptkörpers, der durch das Befestigungselement befestigt
wird, und dessen Umgebung durch den Taschenteil bedeckt sind.
4. Klimaanlage gemäß Anspruch 3, wobei die Seitenplatte eine Anzahl an Formstückteilen
(92A, 92B, 93-98) aufweist, die in Anpassungs- und Aufnahmeteile (81K bis 81G) eingepasst
werden, die an dem Frontplattenhauptkörper vorgesehen sind, während des Gleitens von
der Seite des Frontplattenhauptkörpers, und wenn die Formstückteile in die Anpassungs-
und Aufnahmeteile eingepasst werden, der Taschenteil unter dem Zustand, dass der Flanschteil
an der Umgebung eines Teils, der ein Rahmen (3A) der Frontplatte ist und an dem das
Befestigungselement befestigt ist, anliegt, verschoben wird, sodass der Teil, der
durch das Befestigungselement befestigt wird, und dessen Umgebung bedeckt werden.
1. Climatiseur, du type monté au plafond, présentant un corps principal d'unité (2),
un panneau frontal (3) en résine qui recouvre le côté de surface inférieure du corps
principal d'unité et présente un orifice d'aspiration d'air (7) et un orifice de soufflage
d'air (8) formés dans celui-ci, et un panneau latéral (19A, 19B), caractérisé en ce que le panneau frontal est fixé au corps principal d'unité par un organe de fixation
(80A, 80B), et le panneau latéral est fixé au panneau frontal et présente une partie
formant poche (99) qui recouvre sensiblement hermétiquement une partie exposée de
l'organe de fixation au niveau d'une partie du panneau frontal à laquelle une contrainte
est appliquée par l'organe de fixation et depuis laquelle l'organe de fixation est
exposé.
2. Climatiseur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le panneau frontal présente un corps
principal de panneau frontal pourvu d'une ouverture de maintenance (18) au niveau
de sa partie latérale, et le panneau latéral est fixé de manière détachable au corps
principal de panneau frontal de manière à fermer l'ouverture de maintenance.
3. Climatiseur selon la revendication 2, dans lequel la partie formant poche est pourvue
d'une partie de bride (99A) qui est en contact étroit avec la surface du corps principal
de panneau frontal lorsque la partie du corps principal de panneau frontal qui est
fixée par l'organe de fixation et sa partie avoisinante sont couvertes par la partie
formant poche.
4. Climatiseur selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le panneau latéral présente une
pluralité de parties de raccordement (92A, 92B, 93 à 98) qui sont raccordées à des
parties de raccordement et de réception (81A à 81G) prévues sur le corps principal
de panneau frontal par coulissement depuis le côté du corps principal de panneau frontal,
et, lorsque les parties de raccordement sont ajustées aux parties de raccordement
et de réception, la partie formant poche est glissée sous l'état dans lequel la partie
de bride bute contre la partie avoisinante d'une partie qui est un cadre (3A) du panneau
frontal et à laquelle est fixé l'organe de fixation, couvrant la partie fixée par
l'organe de fixation et la partie avoisinante de celui-ci.