BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a liquid container which stores liquid to be supplied
to a liquid consuming apparatus therein, and is removably mountable to a container
mounting part of the liquid consuming apparatus.
[0002] The liquid consuming apparatus includes, as a representative example thereof, a liquid
ejecting apparatus, which ejects a liquid droplet from an ejection head. This liquid
ejecting apparatus includes, as a representative example thereof, an ink j et type
recording apparatus provided with an ink jet type recording head for recording an
image. Other examples of the liquid ejecting apparatus include, for example, an apparatus
having color material ejection head used in manufacture of a color filter of a liquid
crystal display or the like, an apparatus having an electrode material (conductive
paste) ejection head used in electrode formation of an organic EL display, a field
emission display (FED) or the like, an apparatus having bioorganic matter ejection
head used in biochip manufacture, and an apparatus having a sample ejection head as
a precision pipette.
[0003] The ink jet type recording apparatus that is representative of the liquid jet apparatus
is comparatively less noisy in printing, and can form fine dots with high density.
Therefore, the ink jet type recording apparatus is presently used in various printing
including color printing.
[0004] As a liquid supply system to the liquid consuming apparatus of which the ink jet
type recording apparatus is representative, such a system is available, in which the
liquid is supplied from a liquid container that stores the liquid therein to the liquid
consuming apparatus. Further, in this liquid supply system using the liquid container,
the liquid container is generally constituted as a cartridge removably mountable to
the liquid consuming apparatus so that a user can exchange the liquid container easily
when the liquid in the liquid container is consumed.
[0005] Generally, the ink jet type recording apparatus has a carriage that is equipped with
a recording head for ejecting an ink droplet and reciprocates along a recording surface
of a recording medium.
[0006] As an ink supply system from the ink cartridge to the recording head, there is a
system in which the ink cartridge is mounted on the carriage and the ink is supplied
to the recording head from the ink cartridge reciprocating together with the recording
head. Further, as another system, there is a system in which the ink cartridge is
mounted onto a case or the like of an apparatus body and the ink is supplied through
an ink flowing path formed by a flexible tube or the like from the ink cartridge to
the recording head.
[0007] In any of the above ink supply systems, it is necessary to mount and fix the ink
cartridge in a predetermined position of the apparatus body readily and surely. Further,
in exchange of the ink cartridge, it is necessary to remove the ink cartridge from
the apparatus body readily and surely.
[0008] Therefore, the conventional ink jet type recording apparatus and ink cartridge employ,
as a mechanism for surely fixing the ink cartridge in the predetermined position of
the apparatus body, for example, a mechanism in which the ink cartridge is pressed
and fixed by a fixing lever operated after the ink cartridge is inserted into a cartridge
holder of the apparatus body.
Patent Reference 1: WO99/59823
Patent Reference 2: JP2002-19135A
Patent Reference 3: JP2002-254673A
[0009] However, such cartridge fixing mechanism requires separate steps performed independently,
i.e. an insertion step of the ink cartridge into the cartridge holder and a fixing
step by operating the fixing lever after insertion, so that the mounting operation
of the ink cartridge to the apparatus body is complicated. Further, this conventional
cartridge fixing mechanism also requires two-step operation when the ink cartridge
is removed.
[0010] Further, such a mechanism is conceivable that realizes fixing of the ink cartridge
simultaneously with the insertion step duringmounting, but even this case requires
a step of releasing the fixing when the ink cartridge is removed. This fixing release
step must be performed completely independently of a subsequent operation of pulling
out the ink cartridge. Therefore, the removing operation of the ink cartridge becomes
complicated.
[0011] Further, in the conventional ink jet type recording apparatus and ink cartridge,
there are those of such constitution that a memory element (IC) storing data such
as the kind of ink and the residual ink amount is provided for the ink cartridge,
and an apparatus-side contact to be connected to an IC side electrode is provided
on the apparatus body side (for example, cartridge holder).
[0012] In a case that the ink cartridge having such IC is mounted onto the apparatus body,
it is necessary to surely connect the IC-side electrode to the apparatus-side contact
when the ink cartridge is mounted to the apparatus body, and further to surely maintain
its connection state. Namely, it is necessary to suppress deviation between the apparatus-side
contact and the IC-side electrode in a range enabling electric conduction. For example,
it is conceivable to make the dimension of the IC-side electrode larger, to thereby
make larger a permissible range of the deviation with respect to the apparatus-side
contact. However, this results in a problem that the ink cartridge itself is also
larger in size with size increase of the IC-side electrode.
[0013] Hence, in order to surely connect the IC-side electrode to the apparatus-side contact,
the IC-side electrode of the ink cartridge must be positioned accurately with respect
to the apparatus-side contact when the ink cartridge is mounted to the apparatus body.
Further, in order to surely maintain the connection between the IC-side electrode
of the ink cartridge and the apparatus-side contact, it is desirable that a force
acts on the IC-side electrode of the ink cartridge to press the IC-side electrode
against the apparatus-side contact.
[0014] Further,
US 6,286,949 B1 discloses a modular ink delivery system incorporated in an inkjet printer to facilitate
replacement of individual ink supply modules. A rigid interface component on the printer
carries an electrical connector, an ink connector, and an air connector which match
corresponding connectors on the ink supply module. A separate interface component
for each ink supply module is spring-loaded on a printer frame in order to rest in
either a forward parking position against a backplate or a rearward floating position
that allows the interface component to move and rotate some distance in all directions
to achieve proper alignment position when engaged by the ink supply module.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0015] The invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its object is
to provide a liquid container, which can be mounted onto a liquid consuming apparatus
readily and surely.
[0016] The present invention provides a liquid container according to claim 1. Preferred
embodiments of the invention are defined in the dependent claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an ink cartridge according to one embodiment
of the invention and a cartridge mounting part of an ink jet type recording apparatus
to which this ink cartridge is mounted.
Figs. 2A to 2D are diagrams showing the ink cartridge according to the embodiment
of the invention, in which Fig. 2A is a plan view, Fig. 2B is a side view, Fig. 2C
is a rear view, and Fig. 2D is a front view.
Figs. 3A and 3B are diagrams showing the ink cartridge according to the embodiment
of the invention, in which Fig. 3A is a bottom view, and Fig. 3B is a side view.
Figs. 4A to 4D are perspective views showing the ink cartridge according to the embodiment
of the invention, in which Fig. 4A is a diagram viewed in a direction where a diagonally
upward back surface can be seen, Fig. 4B is a diagram viewed in a direction where
a diagonally downward front surface can be seen, Fig. 4C is a diagram viewed in a
direction where a diagonally downward back surface can be seen, and Fig. 4D is a diagram
viewed in a direction where a diagonally upward front surface can be seen.
Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the ink cartridge according to the embodiment
of the invention.
Figs. 6A to 6D are diagrams showing a state in which a lid member is removed from
the ink cartridge according to the embodiment of the invention, in which Fig. 6A is
a plan view in a state where an ink bag is housed, Fig. 6B is a front view of Fig.
6A, Fig. 6C is a plan view in a state where the ink bag is not housed, and Fig. 6D
is a front view of Fig. 6C.
Fig. 7 is a plan view showing a state where the ink cartridge according to the embodiment
of the invention is mounted to the cartridge mounting part of the ink jet type recording
apparatus so as to show the apparatus inside.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the state where the ink cartridge according to
the embodiment of the invention is mounted to the cartridge mounting part of the ink
jet type recording apparatus so as to show the apparatus inside.
Fig. 9 is a plan view showing the cartridge mounting part of the ink jet type recording
apparatus shown in Fig. 7 in a state where the ink cartridge has not been mounted
yet so as to show the apparatus inside.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the cartridge mounting part of the ink jet type
recording apparatus shown in Fig. 8 in the state where the ink cartridge has not been
mounted yet so as to show the apparatus inside.
Fig. 11A is a top plan view showing the state where the ink cartridge according to
the embodiment of the invention is mounted to the cartridge mounting part of the ink
jet type recording apparatus so as to show the apparatus inside, and Fig. 11B is a
side cross-sectional view taken along a line b-b in Fig. 11A.
Fig. 12 is a top plan view showing the cartridge mounting part of the ink jet type
recording apparatus shown in Fig. 7 in a state where a slider is removed so as to
show the apparatus inside.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing the cartridge mounting part of the ink jet type
recording apparatus shown in Fig. 8 in the state where the slider is removed so as
to show the apparatus inside.
Figs. 14A and 14B are enlarged perspective views of a turn lever member of the cartridge
mounting part shown in Figs. 12 and 13, in which Fig. 14A is a diagram viewed from
a diagonal upside, and Fig. 14B is a diagram viewed from a diagonal downside.
Figs. 15A and 15B are enlarged views of the ink cartridge according to the embodiment
of the invention, in which Fig. 15A is a bottom plan view showing a rear surface of
a front-end part, and Fig. 15B is a front elevational view showing a front surface.
Figs. 16A to 16C are diagrams illustrating the depth and shape of a guide groove of
the ink cartridge according to the embodiment of the invention, in which Fig. 16A
is a bottom plan view of the ink cartridge, Fig. 16B is a cross-sectional view taken
along a line b-b in Fig. 16A, and Fig. 16C is a sectional view taken along a line
c-c in Fig. 16A.
Fig. 17 is a diagram showing the motion of a fixing pin along a guide groove when
the ink cartridge according to the embodiment of the invention is mounted and removed.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0018] As an embodiment of a liquid container according to the invention, an ink cartridge
for an ink jet type recording apparatus will be described with reference to drawings.
[0019] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing several ink cartridges 1 according to the embodiment
and a cartridge mounting part 101 of an ink jet type recording apparatus to which
these ink cartridges 1 are mounted. In this example, six cartridge mounting parts
101 are provided for the ink jet type recording apparatus 100, and each cartridge
mounting part 101 is opened on a front surface of the ink jet type recording apparatus
100. Further, the six cartridge mounting parts 101 are arranged adjacent to each other
along a line on the same horizontal plane, and the six ink cartridges are arranged
in a flat manner and adjacent to each other along a line.
[0020] Figs. 2 to 4 are diagrams respectively showing an exterior shape of one ink cartridge
1. The ink cartridge 1 has a container body 2 formed approximately in the shape of
a rectangular parallelepiped, and an ink supply port 3 from which ink is fed out to
the ink jet type recording apparatus 100 is formed at a central portion of a front
surface 2a of this container body 2.
[0021] Further, the front surface 2a of the container body 2 also includes a pressure fluid
inlet 4 through which pressurized fluid (preferably, pressurized air) for pressurizing
ink inside the container body 2 and feeding-out the ink from the ink supply port 3
is introduced into the container body 2.
[0022] Further, a pair of positioning holes 5a and 5b into which a pair of positioning projections
103a and 103b (see Figs. 9 and 10) provided at the cartridge mounting part 101 are
inserted is formed on the front surface of the container body 2. The positioning holes
5a, 5b and the positioning projections 103a, 103b are used to position the ink cartridge
1 in a lateral (right and left) direction. Around the pair of positioning holes 5a
and 5b are formed cartridge-side positioning surfaces 24a and 24b, which are brought
into contact with apparatus-side positioning surfaces 104a and 104b (see Figs. 9 and
10) of the cartridge mounting part 101 so as to perform positioning in the inserting
direction of the ink cartridge 1. The pair of positioning holes 5a and 5b and the
pair of cartridge-side positioning surfaces 24a and 24b constitute a cartridge-side
positioning part.
[0023] Further, an erroneous mount preventing structure 6 is provided at a corner of the
container body 2 including the front surface (2a), that is, at a corner on the opposite
side to a cartridge-side fixing structure 7 side in relation to the ink supply port
3. This erroneous mount preventing structure 6 has such a shape as to properly mount
a predetermined ink kind of ink cartridge 1 to a predetermined position when the ink
cartridge 1 is attached to the ink jet type recording apparatus 100, and to prevent
mounting of any cartridge that is not the proper ink type of ink cartridge.
[0024] Further, on a rear surface (bottom surface) of the container body 2, at the corner
on the opposite side to the corner where the erroneous mount preventing structure
6 is provided, the cartridge-side fixing structure (a container fixing mechanism)
7 is provided adjacently to the front surface of the container body 2. This cartridge-side
fixing structure 7, when the ink cartridge 1 is mounted to the containermountingpart
101, regulates the movement of the ink cartridge 1 in the pulling direction so as
to control insertion to and removal from the ink jet type recording apparatus. This
cartridge-side fixing structure 7 also functions to hold the ink cartridge 1 at a
predetermined position in the cartridge mounting part 101.
[0025] Though the cartridge-side fixing structure 7 is provided on the rear surface (the
bottom surface) of the container body 2 in this embodiment, the cartridge-side fixing
structure 7 is not to be limited in position to the rear surface of the container
body 2 but can be located elsewhere, for example, on the upper surface of the container
body 2.
[0026] Further, as depicted in Fig. 3(b), on one side surface of the container body 2, near
the cartridge-side fixing structure 7, a circuit board 8b equipped with an IC (semiconductor
memory element) which stores data such as the kind of ink and the residual ink amount
in the container is provided. On a surface of this circuit board 8b, an electrode
(cartridge-side electrode) 8a which is electrically connected to the IC and comes
into contact with an apparatus-side contact 113 (see Figs. 9 and 10) of the recording
apparatus body is provided, and the circuit board 8b and the electrode 8a constitute
a memory unit 8. The memory unit 8 is arranged at a position near the ink supply port
3 of the container body 2 as well as the cartridge-side fixing structure 7. Though
the memory element and the electrode 8a depicted in Fig. 4b are formed on the circuit
board 8b in the embodiment, this structure is by example only and not limitation and
other constructions could be used - for instance, the memory element and the electrode
8a can be formed on a flexible printed circuit and arranged at different positions
on the container body 2.
[0027] As shown in Fig. 4(b), the cartridge-side fixing structure 7 is disposed between
the ink supply port 3 and the memory device 8 in the lateral.direction of the container
main body 2.
[0028] Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing that the ink cartridge 1, and the
container body 2 includes a case body 2A of which an upper surface is opened, and
a lid member 2B seals the open upper surface of this case body 2A. Fig. 6 shows a
state where the lid member 2B is removed from the ink cartridge 1.
[0029] As shown in Figs. 5 and 6, an ink bag 9 having a flexible ink storing part (shown
by broken lines for description) that is filled with ink is housed inside the container
body 2. The ink bag 9 is affixed to a port part 10 through which the ink stored inside
the ink bag 9 can be supplied to the outside. At an inside end part of this port part
10, a check valve 11 is arranged inside and a cap 12 is attached onto the check valve
11. On the other hand, at an outside end part of the port part 10, a spring seat 14
urged by a spring 13 is arranged inside and a seal supply cap 15 is attached.
[0030] A film 25 is fixed by heat-welding to a welding border 26, which is formed to surround
the periphery of the region of the case body 2A in which the ink bag 9 is housed,
thereby to make the inside of the case body 2A into closed space. This closed space
is arranged so that the pressurized fluid (pressurized air in this embodiment) introduced
from the pressure fluid inlet 4 is contained tightly and does not leak to the outside,
and the ink storing part of the ink bag 9 is pressed by the pressurized fluid so that
ink can be supplied to the outside. Further, the lid member 2B is fixed to the case
body 2Aby engagement projections 27 formed in the lid member 2B so as to cover the
film 25 thereby to protect the film 25 and prevent useless expansion of the film 25
in the pressurizing time.
[0031] Figs. 7 and 8 show respectively a state where the ink cartridges 1 are mounted to
the cartridge mounting parts 101 of the ink jet type recording apparatus 100. For
the cartridge mounting part 101, a slider member (translatingly movable member) 102
to which the front surface part of the ink cartridge 1 is connected is provided. This
slider member 102 is provided slidably in the inserting and pulling (removing) directions
of the ink cartridge 1, and urged by a spring unit in a direction (pulling direction
Y) opposite to the inserting direction X of the ink cartridge 1.
[0032] Figs. 9 and 10 show respectively the cartridge mounting part 101 in the state where
the cartridge 1 is not mounted to the cartridge mounting part 101. Apair of positioning
projections 103a and 103b are provided by a surface of the slider member 102 opposed
to the ink cartridge front surface. For each base part of each positioning projection
103a, 103b, an apparatus-side positioning surface 104a, 104b is provided by each shoulder
part.
[0033] The pair of positioning projections 103a, 103b and the pair of apparatus-side positioning
surfaces 104a, 104b constitute an apparatus-side positioning part.
[0034] When the ink cartridge 1 is connected to the slider member 102, the pair of positioning
projections 103a, 103b are inserted into the corresponding pair of positioning holes
5a, 5b located on the front surface of the ink cartridge 1, and the pair of cartridge-side
positioning surfaces 24a, 24b shown in Fig. 4(d) come into contact with the pair of
apparatus-side positioning surfaces 104a, 104b.
[0035] Turning now to the pair of positioning holes 5a, 5b, the pair of positioning projections
103a, 103b, the pair of cartridge-side positioning surfaces 24a, 24b, and the pair
of apparatus-side positioning surfaces 104a, 104b, it is preferable for one positioning
hole 5a, one positioning projection 103a, one cartridge-side positioning surface 24a,
and one apparatus-side positioning surface 104a, which are located closer to the memory
device 8, to have a function of positioning the ink cartridge 1 in relation to the
slider member 102 more precisely. Especially, positioning of the ink cartridge 1 in
the inserting direction is precisely performed by the cartridge-side positioning surface
24a and the apparatus-side positioning surface 104a.
[0036] As apparent from Fig. 4B, the positioning hole 5a and the cartridge-side positioning
surface 24a that are used for precise positioning and that constitute a container-side
positioning portion are arranged near the memory unit 8 including the electrode 8a
and between the ink supply port 3 and the memory unit 8 having the electrode 8a in
the lateral direction of the container main body 2. This way, the positioning hole
5a, the cartridge-side positioning surface 24a and the cartridge-side fixing structure
7 are arranged in the vicinity of the memory unit 8.
[0037] Further, the positioning hole 5a and the cartridge-side fixing structure 7 are arranged
so that the positioning projection 103a inserted into the positioning hole 5a, and
the cartridge-side fixing structure 7 are superimposed on each other in the thickness
direction of the container body 2. As a result, the memory unit can be positioned
relative to the corresponding contact structure of the printer with improved accuracy.
[0038] Figs. 11A and 11B show respectively a state where the ink cartridge 1 is precisely
positioned with respect to the slider member 102 by the positioning hole 5a, the positioning
projection 103a, the cartridge-side positioning surface 24a and the apparatus-side
positioning surface 103a. A fixing pin 112 of the apparatus-side fixing structure
107 is inserted and held in a fixing part 18 of a guide groove 16 of the container
body 2.
[0039] Further, as shown in Figs. 9 and 10, a pressure fluid port 105 to be connected to
the pressure fluid inlet 4 of the ink cartridge 1 is provided on the surface of the
slider member 102 opposed to the front surface of the ink cartridge. This pressure
fluid port 105 is elastically supported on the slider member 102 by an elastic member
such as a spring so that the pressure fluid port 105 can project from and retract
into the slider member 102.
[0040] Although the pressure fluid port 105 is elastically supported by the slider member
102.in this embodiment, the pressure fluid port 105 may be disposed on a stationary
structure portion of the cartridge mounting part 101 similarly to the ink supply needle
106.
[0041] Further, as shown, for example, in Figs. 2(d), 4(b) and 4(d), a container-side abutment
portion 4A is formed around the pressure fluid inlet port 4 on the front surface 2a
of the container body 2. This container-side abutment portion 4A is located on the
front surface 2a of the container body 2 and at an opposite side of the ink supply
port 3 to the memory unit 8. The container-side abutment portion 4A abuts elastically
against the top surface of the pressure fluid port 105 (an apparatus-side abutment
portion) when the ink cartridge 1 is mounted onto the cartridge mounting part 101.
[0042] Further, as shown in Figs. 9 and 10, a contact protrusion part 114 having an apparatus-side
contact 113 to be connected to the electrode 8a of the memory unit 8 is provided at
one end of the front surface of the slider member 102.
[0043] Figs. 12 and 13 show respectively a state where the slider member 102 is removed
from the cartridge mounting part 101. An ink supply needle 106 is secured inside the
cartridge mounting part 101. The ink cartridge 1 is pushed in together with the slider
member 102, whereby the ink supply needle 106 is inserted into the ink supply port
3 of the ink cartridge 1.
[0044] Further, inside the cartridge mounting part 101, the apparatus-side fixing structure
107 is provided, which regulates releasably the movement of the ink cartridge 1 in
the pulling direction in cooperation with the cartridge-side fixing structure 7.
[0045] The apparatus-side fixing structure 107 has a turn lever member 108. This turn lever
member 108 is supported rotatably about its base end part so that it can pivot, and
is urged by a spring member 109 in one rotating direction (counterclockwise for the
structure depicted in Fig. 12).
[0046] As shown in Fig. 14, the turn lever member 108 comprises an elongate lever body 110,
an approximately cylindrical pin attaching part 111 provided at a leading end of this
lever body 110, an approximately cylindrical fixing pin 112 which is provided on a
top surface of this pin attaching part 111 and which is smaller in diameter than the
pin attaching part 111.
[0047] As shown in Figs. 15 and 16, the cartridge-side fixing structure 7 is composed of
the guide groove 16 having a rectangular section, into which the fixing pin 112 is
inserted. A recess part 17 is formed at a corner on the cartridge rear surface near
the positioning hole 5a and the cartridge-side positioning surface 24 a which are
used for positioning the cartridge with high accuracy. The guide groove 16 is provided
in a recessed manner at the bottom of this recess part 17. The bottom surface of this
guide groove 16 is made perpendicular to the side surface of the container body 2
on which the memory unit 8 is arranged.
[0048] In mounting and removal operations of the ink cartridge 1 to and from the cartridge
mounting part 101, the fixing pin 112 of the turn lever member 108 of the apparatus-side
fixing structure 107 is guided by the guide groove 16 of the cartridge-side fixing
structure 7.
[0049] The guide groove 16 includes the fixing part 18 to which the fixing pin 112 is engaged
in the state where the ink cartridge 1 is mounted to the cartridge mounting part 101
and which regulates the movement of the ink cartridge 1 in the pulling direction.
[0050] Further, the guide groove 16 includes an entrance-side guide part 19 which guides
the fixing pin 112 when the ink cartridge 1 is inserted into the cartridge mounting
part 101; an intermediate guide part 20 which leads the fixing pin 112 to the fixing
part 18 when the ink cartridge 1 that has been inserted into the cartridge mounting
part 101 is pushed backward in the pulling direction; and an exit-side guide part
21 which guides, to the exit of the guide groove 16, the fixing pin 112 released from
the fixing part 18 by pushing the ink cartridge 1 in the insertion direction when
the ink cartridge 1 is removed from the cartridge mounting part 101.
[0051] A main portion (linear portion) of the entrance-side guide part 19 of the guide groove
16 is provided to extend at an angle of about 30° to 50° relative to the inserting/pulling
direction. Further, an end of the entrance-side guide part 19 is formed to present
a curved shape by a projection-shaped wall part 19d.
[0052] Further, an entrance slant surface 22 is formed at an entrance part 16a of the guide
groove 16,. This entrance slant surface 22 slants so that a groove depth becomes shallower
in the moving direction of the fixing pin 112 that relativelymoves in association
with the inserting operation of the ink cartridge 1 into the cartridge mounting part
101.
[0053] A width of the entrance slant surface 22 is set larger than a groove width of the
main portion of the guide groove 16 including the fixing part 18 and being formed
with the nearly same width. Further, the width of the entrance slant surface 22 is
set larger than the diameter of the pin attaching part 111 to which the fixing pin
112 is attached. On the other hand, the groove width of the main portion of the guide
groove 16 is set smaller than the diameter of the pin attaching part 111.
[0054] Further, a deep groove forming slant surface 19a is formed at the entrance-side guide
part 19 between the entrance slant surface 22 and the fixing part 18, which slant
surface 19a slants so that the guide groove 16 becomes deeper in the moving direction
of the fixing pin 112 that relatively moves in association with the inserting operation
of the ink cartridge 1 into the cartridge mounting part 101. A flat part 19b is formed
between this deep groove forming slant surface 19a and the entrance slant surface
22. Further, a flat part 19c is formed, continuing from the deep groove forming slant
surface 19a.
[0055] The depth of the guide groove 16 at the shallowest part formed by the entrance slant
surface 22, that is, the groove depth of the flat part 19b is smaller than the length
of the fixing pin 112. Further, the depth of the guide groove 16 at the deepest part
formed by the deep groove forming slant surface 19a, that is, the groove depth of
the flat part 19c is larger than the length of the fixing pin 112.
[0056] Further, the intermediate guide part 20 of the guide groove 16 includes a temporarily
stopping side wall part 20a which stops temporarily the fixing pin 112, moving in
the direction of the fixing part 18, in front of the fixing part 18 when the ink cartridge
1 has been inserted into the cartridge mounting part 101 to a sufficient depth.
[0057] Further, the fixing part 18 of the guide groove 16 includes a final stopping side
wall part 18a which receives and stops in a predetermined position the fixing pin
112 that has been released from the temporarily stopping side wall 20a and moves to
the fixing part 18 when the ink cartridge 1 inserted into the cartridge mounting part
101 to a sufficient depth is pushed back in the pulling direction, thereby stopping
the fixing pin 112.
[0058] Further, a curved side wall part 21a is formed at a start end of the exit-side guide
part 21, a linear slant surface 21b is formed continuing from this curved side wall
part 21a, and further, a linear flat part 21c is formed continuing from the slant
surface 21b.
[0059] Further, an exit part 16b of the guide groove 16 is connected to the entrance part
16a, whereby the guide groove 16 forms a loop as a whole. In the connection part between
the entrance part 16a and the exit part 16b, the groove depth of the exit part 16b
is shallower than the groove depth of the entrance part 16a, whereby a step part 23
(shown in Fig. 16B) is formed at the connection part. This step part 23 prevents the
fixing pin 112 from entering the flat part 21c when the ink cartridge 1 is inserted
into the cartridge mounting part 101.
[0060] Next, the operation of the fixing pin 112 into the guide groove 16 in the mounting
and removal operation of the ink cartridge 1 will be described with reference to Fig.
17. It should be understood that arrow Z in Fig. 17 represents an urging direction
of the turn lever member 108 resulting from the biasing action of the spring member
109.
[0061] After the ink cartridge 1 has inserted into the cartridge mounting part 101 and connected
to the slider member 102, when the ink cartridge 1 is further pushed in the insertion
direction X against the urging force of the slider member 102, the fixing pin 112
of the turn lever member 108 is inserting into the entrance part 16a of the guide
groove 16 (position A in Fig. 17).
[0062] Since the entrance slant surface 22 is formed at the entrance part 16a of the guide
groove 16, the fixing pin 112, sliding on this entrance slant surface 22, moves in
the opposite direction to the groove depth direction. Hereby, the turn lever member
108 or a member supporting the turn lever member 108 deforms elastically, so that
force urging the fixing pin 112 toward the bottom surface of the guide groove 16 is
produced.
[0063] When the leading end of the fixing pin 112 firstly comes into contact with the entrance
slant surface 22, the top surface of the pin attaching part 111 is located in the
lower position than the edge level of the guide groove 16. While the fixing pin 112
moves on the entrance slant surface 22, the groove depth changes so that the top surface
of the pin attaching part 111 exceeds the edge level of the guide groove 16.
[0064] When the fixing pin 112 passes through the entrance slant surface 22 and next gets
over the flat part 19b (position B in Fig. 17), only the fixing pin 112 is inserted
into the guide groove 16, and the pin attaching part 111 is located outside the guide
groove 16. This is because the depth of the guide groove 16 at the flat part 19b is
set smaller than the length of the fixing pin 112.
[0065] By thus providing the entrance slant surface 22 for the entrance part 16a of the
guide groove 16, it is possible to prevent, when the fixing pin 112 is inserted into
the entrance part 16a of the guide groove 16, the fixing pin 112 from being caught
by the front surface of the ink cartridge 1, so that the insertion of the fixing pin
112 into the entrance part 16a of the guide groove 16 can be performed smoothly and
surely.
[0066] Further, since the entrance slant surface 22 is formed and the groove depth of the
flat part 19b continuing from this surface 22 is set smaller than the length of the
fixing pin 112, even in case that the width of the entrance part 16a of the guide
groove 16 is set large and the width of the groove continuing from this part 16a is
made narrow like that in the embodiment, the pin attaching part 111 is not caught
in the narrow-width part of the guide groove 16. By setting the width of the entrance
part 16a of the guide groove 16 large, the fixing pin 112 can be inserted into the
guide groove 16 surely.
[0067] When the ink cartridge 1 is further pushed in the inserting direction X, the fixing
pin 112 passes through the flat part 19b, and moves in the groove depth direction
(position C in Fig. 17), sliding on the deep groove forming slant surface 19a.
[0068] When the fixing pin 112 passes through the deep groove forming slant surface 19a
and comes to the position of the flat part 19c (position D in Fig. 17), the peripheral
edge part of the top surface of the pin attaching part 111 fits to the edge part of
the guide groove 16 and is pressed against this edge part. This is because of the
continuing elastic deformation produced in the turn lever member 108 when the fixing
pin 112 passes through the entrance slant surface 22 and which is still present at
this time. By thus fitting the peripheral edge part of the top surface of the pin
attaching part 111 to the edge part of the guide groove 16, it is possible to prevent
the turn lever member 108 from coming into contact with the surface including the
edge part of the guide groove 16 (bottom surface of the recess part 17), thereby preventing
the fixing pin 112 from rising out of the guide groove 16.
[0069] Further, when the fixing pin 112 comes to the position of the flat part 19c (position
D in Fig. 17), the leading end of the fixing pin 112 is separated from the bottom
surface of the guide groove 16. This is because the groove depth of the flat part
19c is set larger than the length of the fixing pin 112.
[0070] When the ink cartridge 1 is further pushed in the inserting direction X, and the
fixing pin 112 exceeds the position (position E in Fig. 17) near the leading end of
the projection-like wall part 19d located at the end of the entrance-side guide part
19, the fixing pin 112 moves in the direction Z by the urging force of the spring
member 109. Then, the fixing pin 112 strikes with the temporarily stopping side wall
20a and stops (position F in Fig. 17). At this time, an audible click is produced.
Upon hearing this click, the user is able to confirm that the ink cartridge 1 has
been inserted to sufficient depth.
[0071] When the user stops pressing the ink cartridge 1 in the inserting direction X, the
ink cartridge 1 is pushed back slightly in the pulling direction Y (that is, toward
the user) by the urging force of the slider member 102. Hereby, engagement of the
fixing pin 112 to the temporarily stopping side wall 20a is released, and the fixing
pin 112 moves in the direction Z in response to the urging force of the spring member
109. Then, the fixing pin 112 collides with the lastly stopping side wall 18a and
stops in the fixing position (position G in Fig. 17), and an audible click is produced
at this time. By hearing this click, the user can confirm that the ink cartridge 1
has been properly fixed to the cartridge mounting part 101.
[0072] Here, the depth of the groove in the fixing part 18 of the guide groove 16 is set
larger than the length of the fixing pin 112 similarly to that in the flat part 19c
of the entrance-side guide part 19. Further, by the elastic deformation of the turn
lever member 108 produced when the fixing pin 112 passes through the entrance slant
surface 22, the fixing pin 112 is urged toward the bottom surface of the guide groove
16.
[0073] Therefore, regarding the fixing pin 112 fixed in the predetermined fixing position
of the stopping part 18, its full length enters into the inside of the guide groove
16, and the peripheral edge part of the top surface of the pin attaching part 111
fits against the edge part of the guide groove 16. Hereby, this fitting against the
side wall of the guide groove 16 can serve to prevent the fixing pin 112 (particularly,
its base part) from experiencing creep resulting from the force applied to the fixing
pin 112. Namely, in case that the fixing pin 112 is caught in the guide groove 16
shallowly, the force applied to the base part of the fixing pin 112 increases by the
principle of levers. However, in the embodiment, since the fixing pin 112 is caught
in the guide groove 16 throughout its full length as described above, the creep of
the fixing pin 112 can be prevented.
[0074] Further, since the fixing pin 112 is caught in the guide groove 16 deeply enough,
the fixing pin 112 never comes out of the guide groove 16. This effect is not limited
to only the fixing part 18 but is obtained also while the fixing pin 112 is relatively
moving in the guide groove 16 in case that the peripheral edge part of the top surface
of the pin attaching part 111 slides the edge part of the guide groove 16.
[0075] Further, the fixing pin 112 is urged toward one side surface of the ink cartridge
1 by the spring member 109, and the electrode 8a of the memory unit 8 is provided
on this side surface. Therefore, the urging force of the spring member 109 acts through
the fixing pin 112 and the lastly stopping side wall part 18a so that the electrode
8 of the memory unit 8 is pressed toward the apparatus-side contact 113 (Figs. 9 and
10). Hereby, it is possible to secure the connections between the electrode 8a of
the memory unit 8 and the apparatus-side contact 113.
[0076] Next, when the ink cartridge 1 is removed from the cartridge mounting part 101, the
ink cartridge 1 is pushed slightly in the inserting direction X by the user. Then,
engagement of the fixing pin 112 with the lastly stopping side wall 18a is released,
and the fixing pin 112 moves in the direction Z in response to the urging force exerted
by the spring member 109. Next, the fixing pin 112 collides with the curved side wall
21a of the exit-side guide part 21 of the guide groove 16 and temporarily stops (position
H in Fig. 17). At this time, an audible click is produced. By hearing the click, the
user can confirm that fixing of the ink cartridge 1 to the cartridge mounting part
101 has been released.
[0077] Next, the user stops pressing the ink cartridge 1 in the inserting direction X. When
the ink cartridge 1 moves in the pulling direction Y in response to the urging force
of the slide member 102, the fixing pin 112 moves along the linear slant surface 21b
of the exit-side guide part 21 (position I in Fig. 17). At this time, the leading
end of the fixing pin 112 comes into contact with the slant surface 21b in the middle
of the slant surface 21b, and the fixing pin 112 moves upward in the opposite direction
to the groove depth direction. The fixing pin 112 that has passed through the slant
surface 21b passes through the flat part 21c (position J in Fig. 17) and out from
the exit part 16b of the guide groove 16.
[0078] Next, a connection process of the ink cartridge 1 to the ink supply needle 106, etc.
when the ink cartridge 1 is mounted to the cartridge mounting part 101 will be described.
[0079] When the ink cartridge 1 is inserted into the cartridge mounting part 101, firstly,
the positioning projections 103a, 103b of the slider member 102 are inserted into
the positioning holes 5a, 5b of the ink cartridge 1. Further, the pressure fluid port
105 of the slider member 102 is connected to the pressure fluid inlet 4 of the ink
cartridge 1. Further, the electrode 8a of the memory unit 8 and the apparatus-side
contact 113 are connected to each other, whereby electrical communication can be established.
[0080] The electrode 8a of the memory unit 8 and the apparatus-side contact 113 establish
electrical communication before the ink supply needle 106 has been inserted into the
ink supply port 3 of the ink cartridge. Accordingly, the data is read from the memory
unit 8 at this time, and a determination is made whether the proper ink cartridge
1 has been inserted. If the wrong ink cartridge 1 has been inserted, then before the
ink supply needle 106 is inserted into the ink supply port 3 of the wrong ink cartridge
1, there is an opportunity to replace the wrong ink cartridge with the proper ink
cartridge. Hereby, it is possible to prevent the wrong type of ink from flowing into
the ink flowing path of the apparatus body. Further, in this situation, when the ink
supply port 3 of the ink cartridge 1 that has been inserted wrongly is sealed by a
seal, it is possible to avoid breaking the seal unnecessarily.
[0081] After the ink cartridge 1 has been connected to the slider member 102, the ink cartridge
1 is further pushed in the inserting direction X against the urging force of the slider
member 102, whereby the ink supply needle 106 is inserted into the ink supply port
3 of the ink cartridge 1. At this time, the container-side abutment portion 4A of
the ink cartridge 1 is pressed elastically by the top surface 105A of the pressure
fluid port 105 constituting the apparatus-side abutment portion, and by this pressing
force, the electrode 8a of the memory unit 8 is pressed toward the apparatus-side
contact 113.
[0082] When the user stops pressing of the ink cartridge 1 into the cartridge mounting part
101, the ink cartridge 1 is pushed backward slightly and the fixing pin 112 is engaged
with the fixing part 18 of the guide groove 16, whereby the ink cartridge 1 is held
at a predeterminedmounting position. In this condition, the pressing force is still
present so that the container-side abutment portion 4A of the ink cartridge 1 is pressed
by the top surface 105A of the pressure fluid port 105, and therefore the electrode
8a of the memory unit 8 is pressed toward the apparatus-side contact 113.
[0083] Next, a separation process for disengaging the ink cartridge 1 from the ink supply
needle 106 when the ink cartridge 1 is detached from the cartridge mounting part 101
will be described.
[0084] As described above, by pushing the ink cartridge 1 inward in the inserting direction
X, fixing of the ink cartridge 1 by the cartridge-side fixing structure 7 and the
apparatus-side fixing structure 107 is released, and the ink cartridge 1 can move
in the pulling direction Y. The ink cartridge, released and no long fixed in position,
moves firstly in the pulling direction Y together with the slider member 102, and
the ink supply needle 106 comes out from the ink supply port 3 as a result of this
movement.
[0085] When the ink supply needle 106 thus comes out from the ink supply port 3, since the
connection between the electrode 8a of the memory unit 8 and the apparatus-side contact
113 is still maintained, data can be exchanged between the memory unit 8 and the apparatus
body. Even though the ink cartridge has been released, data can be exchanged between
the memory unit 8 of the cartridge 1 and the apparatus body, so that data transmission
errors can be prevented.
[0086] When the ink cartridge is further moved in the pulling direction Y, the slider member
102 reach a position in the predetermined position at which it becomes unmovable.
When the ink cartridge 1 is further moved in the pulling direction Y from this state,
the pressure fluid port 105 is separated from the pressure fluid inlet 4 of the ink
cartridge 1, and the positioning projections 103a, 103b come out of the positioning
holes 5a, 5b of the ink cartridge 1. Further, the electrode 8 of the memory unit 8
and the apparatus-side contact 113 are disconnected.
[0087] As described above, the ink cartridge 1 according to the embodiment can be mounted
to the cartridge mounting part 101 of the ink jet type recording apparatus 100 readily
and surely.
[0088] Particularly, in the ink cartridge 1 according to the embodiment, since the width
of the entrance slant surface 22 formed at the entrance part 16a of the guide groove
16 can be made large, the insertion of the fixing pin 112 into the guide groove 16
can be surely performed. Since the turn lever member 108 including the fixing pin
112 is constructed so as to swing in the direction Z perpendicular to the inserting
and pulling directions X, Y of the ink cartridge 1, variations may be produced in
the initial position (the position in a state where the ink cartridge has not been
mounted yet) of the fixing pin 112. However, by making the width of the entrance slant
surface 22 large, these variations can be accommodated.
[0089] Further, in the ink cartridge 1 according to the embodiment, it is possible to complete
the mounting operation by only one operation (single push operation) that the ink
cartridge 1 is inserted into the cartridge mounting part 101. On the other hand, when
the ink cartridge 1 is removed from the cartridge mounting part 101, the fixing state
of the ink cartridge 1 can be released by only the easy operation that the ink cartridge
1 is slightly pushed in. In the embodiment, it is possible to perform the mounting
and removal operations of the ink cartridge 1 very readily like this.
[0090] Further, in the ink cartridge 1 according to this embodiment, since the guide groove
16 is formed on the bottom surface of the recess part 17 formed on the surface of
the cartridge, in the state where the fixing pin 112 is inserted into the guide groove
16, the protruding amount of the turn lever member 108 from the cartridge surface
can be reduced or even made zero. Therefore, the thickness of the cartridge mounting
part 101 can be reduced, so that the size of the ink jet type recording apparatus
100 can be decreased. Particularly, in the case of an apparatus of the type in which
the plural ink cartridges 1 are arranged in a flat and juxtaposed manner such as the
ink jet type recording apparatus 100 shown in Fig. 1, it is desirable to reduce the
thickness of the whole of the apparatus. Therefore, the ink cartridge 1 according
to the embodiment, which can reduce the thickness of the cartridge mounting part 101,
is very effective and helpful to achieving this goal.
[0091] Further, in the ink cartridge 1 according to the embodiment, since the memory unit
8 including the electrode 8a is arranged near the cartridge-side fixing structure
7, the electrode 8a of the memory unit 8 can be surely and securely connected to the
apparatus-side contact 113 of the cartridge mounting part 101.
[0092] Particularly, since the urging force of the spring member 109 acts so as to press
the electrode 8a of the memory unit 8 in the direction of the apparatus-side contact
113 of the cartridge mounting part 101 through the fixing pin 112 and the lastly stopping
side wall 18a, the electrode 8 of the memory unit 8 can be surely connected to the
apparatus-side contact 113.
[0093] Further, since the cartridge-side fixing structure 7 and the memory unit 8 including
the electrode 8a are arranged at a position near the ink supply port 3 of the whole
of the container body 2, the connection of the electrode 8 of the memory unit 8 to
the apparatus-side contact 113 can be more surely performed.
[0094] Further, the memory unit 8, including the electrode 8a, is arranged near the cartridge-side
fixing structure 7, and the positioning hole 5a and the cartridge-side positioning
surface 24a that are used for accurate positioning. Therefore, the connection of the
electrode 8 of the memory unit 8 to the apparatus-side contact 113 can be more surely
performed.
[0095] In the ink cartridge 1 according to this embodiment, the ink supply port 3, the electrode
8a of the memory unit 8, the container-side abutment portion 4A, the positioning hole
5a and the cartridge-side fixing structure 7 have such a positional relationship that
the pressing force applied to the container-side abutment portion 4A from the top
surface 105A of the pressure fluid port 105 presses the electrode 8a of the memory
unit 8 toward the apparatus-side contact 113 when the ink cartridge 1 is mounted onto
the cartridge mounting part 101. Therefore, the ink cartridge 1 is mounted onto the
cartridge mounting part 101, it is possible to surely connect the electrode 8a of
the memory unit 8 of the ink cartridge 1 to the apparatus-side contact 113 of the
ink jet recording apparatus 100, and to surely maintain the connection therebetween.
[0096] Further, in the ink cartridge 1 according to this embodiment, since the memory unit
8 is disposed on the side surface of the container body 2, the ink cartridge 1 can
be made small in size easily.
1. A liquid container (1) storing therein liquid to be supplied to a liquid consuming
apparatus (100), and adapted to be removably mounted onto a container mounting part
(101) of the liquid consuming apparatus (100), the liquid container comprising:
a container body (2) having a first surface (2a) formed with a liquid supply port
(3) thorough which the liquid to be supplied to the liquid consuming apparatus flows
outward, and having a second surface intersecting with the first surface (2a); and
a container-side fixing structure (7) disposed on the second surface and configured
to releasably regulate movement of the liquid container (1) in an outward pulling
direction in cooperation with an apparatus-side fixing structure (107) provided in
the container mounting part (101) when the liquid container is mounted onto the container
mounting part (101), the container-side fixing structure (7) comprising:
a guide groove (16) configured to receive a fixing pin (112) of the apparatus-side
fixing structure (107), and to guide the fixing pin (112) during mounting and removal
operations of the liquid container (1) to and from the container mounting part (101),
the guide groove including:
a fixing part (18) configured to engage with the fixing pin (112) to regulate the
movement of the liquid container (1) in the pulling direction when the liquid container
is mounted to the container mounting part (101);
an entrance-side guide path leading from an entrance part (16a) to the fixing part
(18); and
an exit-side guide path distinct from the entrance-side guide path and leading from
the fixing part (18) to an exit part (16b); and
a slanted entrance surface (22) located at the entrance part (16a) of the guide groove
(16) and intersecting with the first surface (2a), the slanted entrance surface being
slanted so that a groove depth decreases in a direction in which the fixing pin (112)
moves in association with the mounting operation of the liquid container (1) to the
container mounting part (101).
2. The liquid container according to Claim 1, wherein a width of the slanted entrance
surface (22) is greater than a groove width of a main part of the guide groove (16)
including the fixing part (18).
3. The liquid container according to Claim 2, wherein the fixing pin (112) is provided
on a top surface of a pin attaching part (111) having a larger diameter than a diameter
of the fixing pin;
the width of the slanted entrance surface (22) is set greater than the diameter of
the pin attaching part (111);
the groove width of the main part of the guide groove (16) is less than the diameter
of the pin attaching part (111); and
in a state where the fixing pin (112) is located at the fixing part of the guide groove
(16), a peripheral edge part of the top surface of the pin attaching part fits to
a groove edge part of the fixing part (18).
4. The liquid container according to Claim 1, wherein the guide groove (16) includes
an entrance-side guide part (19) which leads the fixing pin (112) when the liquid
container (1) is inserted into the container mounting part (101); an intermediate
guide part (20) which leads the fixing pin (112) to the fixing part when the liquid
container (1) that has been inserted into the container mounting part is shifted backward
in the pulling direction; and an exit-side guide part (21) which guides, to an exit
part of the guide groove, the fixing pin (112) that has been released from the fixing
part by pushing the liquid container in the inserting direction when the liquid container
is removed from the container mounting part.
5. The liquid container according to Claim 1, further comprising a deep groove forming
slant surface (19a) provided between the entrance slant surface (22) and the fixing
part (18), which deep groove forming surface (19a) slants so that the guide groove
(16) becomes deeper in the movement direction of the fixing pin (112) which relatively
moves in association with the inserting operation of the liquid container into the
container mounting part.
6. The liquid container according to Claim 5, wherein a depth of the shallowest part
of the guide groove (16) formed by the slanted entrance surface (22) is less than
a length of the fixing pin (112), and
a depth of the deepest part of the guide groove (16) formed by the deep groove forming
slant surface (19a) is greater than the length of the fixing pin (112).
7. The liquid container according to Claim 1, wherein the guide groove (16) is formed
on a bottom surface of a recess part formed on a surface of the container body (2).
8. The liquid container according to Claim 1, wherein the guide groove (16) has a temporarily
stopping side wall part (20a) which stops temporarily movement of the fixing pin (112)
that moves in the direction of the fixing part when the liquid container (1) has been
inserted into the container mounting part (101) to a sufficient depth, such movement
being stopped in front of the fixing part (18); and
the fixing part (18) of the guide groove (16) has a lastly stopping side wall part
(18a) which stops at a predetermined position the fixing pin (112) that is released
from the temporarily stopping side wall part (20a) and moves to the fixing part when
the liquid container that has been inserted into the container mounting part to a
sufficient depth is pushed back in the pulling direction.
9. The liquid container according to Claim 4, wherein the exit part (16b) of the guide
groove (16) is connected to the entrance part (16a), and a groove depth of the exit
part (16b) is shallower than a groove depth of the entrance part (16a) in its connection
part, whereby a step part (23) is formed at the connection part for guiding the fixing
pin when the liquid container is inserted into the container mounting part.
10. The liquid container according to Claim 1, wherein at least a part of the portion
from the entrance part (16a) of the guide groove (16) to the fixing part (18) extends
at an angle of about 30° to 50° relative to the inserting/pulling direction of the
liquid container (1).
11. The liquid container according to Claim 1, wherein the guide groove (16) has a rectangular
section.
12. The liquid container according to Claim 1, wherein the liquid consuming apparatus
(100) is an ink jet type recording apparatus, and the liquid container (1) is an ink
cartridge that is removably mountable to the ink jet type recording apparatus (100).
1. Flüssigkeitsbehälter (1), der Flüssigkeit aufbewahrt, die einer Flüssigkeit verbrauchenden
Vorrichtung (100) zugeführt werden soll, und dafür ausgelegt ist, abnehmbar an einem
Behälteranbringteil (101) der Flüssigkeit verbrauchenden Vorrichtung (100) angebracht
zu werden, wobei der Flüssigkeitsbehälter umfasst:
einen Behälterkörper (2) mit einer ersten Oberfläche (2a), die mit einer Flüssigkeitszuführöffnung
(3) ausgebildet ist, durch die hindurch die der Flüssigkeit verbrauchenden Vorrichtung
zuzuführende Flüssigkeit nach außen strömt, und mit einer zweiten Oberfläche, welche
die erste Oberfläche (2a) schneidet; und
einen behälterseitigen Fixieraufbau (7), der an der zweiten Oberfläche angeordnet
und dafür eingerichtet ist, die Bewegung des Flüssigkeitsbehälters (1) in einer nach
außen gerichteten Zugrichtung in Zusammenwirkung mit einem vorrichtungsseitigen Fixieraufbau
(107), der in dem Behälteranbringteil (101) vorgesehen ist, lösbar zu regulieren,
wenn der Flüssigkeitsbehälter an dem Behälteranbringteil (101) angebracht wird, wobei
der behälterseitige Fixieraufbau (7) umfasst:
eine Führungsnut (16), die dafür eingerichtet ist, einen Fixierstift (112) des vorrichtungsseitigen
Fixieraufbaus (107) aufzunehmen und den Fixierstift (112) während Anbring- und Abnehmvorgängen
des Flüssigkeitsbehälters (1) an den bzw. von dem Behälteranbringteil (101) zu führen,
wobei die Führungsnut beinhaltet:
einen Fixierteil (18), der dafür eingerichtet ist, mit dem Fixierstift (112) in Eingriff
zu kommen, um die Bewegung des Flüssigkeitsbehälters (1) in der Zugrichtung zu regulieren,
wenn der Flüssigkeitsbehälter an dem Behälteranbringteil (101) angebracht wird;
einen eintrittsseitigen Führungspfad, der von einem Eintrittsteil (16a) zu dem Fixierteil
(18) führt; und
einen austrittsseitigen Führungspfad, der von dem eintrittsseitigen Führungspfad verschieden
ist und von dem Fixierteil (18) zu einem Austrittsteil (16b) führt; und
eine geneigte Eintrittsfläche (22), die an dem Eintrittsteil (16a) der Führungsnut
(16) angeordnet ist und die erste Oberfläche (2a) schneidet, wobei die geneigte Eintrittsfläche
so geneigt ist, dass eine Nuttiefe in einer Richtung abnimmt, in der sich der Fixierstift
(112) in Übereinstimmung mit dem Anbringvorgang des Flüssigkeitsbehälters (1) an den
Behälteranbringteil (101) bewegt.
2. Flüssigkeitsbehälter nach Anspruch 1, bei dem eine Breite der geneigten Eintrittsfläche
(22) größer ist als eine Nutbreite eines Hauptteils der Führungsnut (16) einschließlich
des Fixierteils (18).
3. Flüssigkeitsbehälter nach Anspruch 2, bei dem der Fixierstift (112) an einer oberen
Oberfläche eines Stiftanbringteils (111) vorgesehen ist, das einen größeren Durchmesser
als ein Durchmesser des Fixierstifts aufweist;
die Breite der geneigten Eintrittsfläche (22) so festgelegt ist, dass sie größer als
der Durchmesser des Stiftanbringteils (111) ist;
die Nutbreite des Hauptteils der Führungsnut (16) kleiner als der Durchmesser des
Stiftanbringteils (111) ist; und
in einem Zustand, in dem der Fixierstift (112) an dem Fixierteil der Führungsnut (16)
angeordnet ist, ein Umfangsrandteil der oberen Oberfläche des Stiftanbringteils an
einem Nutrandteil des Fixierteils (18) anliegt.
4. Flüssigkeitsbehälter nach Anspruch 1, bei dem die Führungsnut (16) beinhaltet: einen
eintrittsseitigen Führungsteil (19), der den Fixierstift (112) führt, wenn der Flüssigkeitsbehälter
(1) in den Behälteranbringteil (101) eingeführt wird; einen Zwischenführungsteil (20),
der den Fixierstift (112) zu dem Fixierteil führt, wenn der Flüssigkeitsbehälter (1),
der in den Behälteranbringteil eingeführt wurde, in der Zugrichtung nach hinten verschoben
wird; und einen austrittsseitigen Führungsteil (21), der den Fixierstift (112), der
durch Drücken des Flüssigkeitsbehälters in der Einführrichtung von dem Fixierteil
gelöst wurde, wenn der Flüssigkeitsbehälter von dem Behälteranbringteil abgenommen
wird, zu einem Austrittsteil der Führungsnut führt.
5. Flüssigkeitsbehälter nach Anspruch 1, der ferner eine eine tiefe Nut bildende geneigte
Fläche (19a) umfasst, die zwischen der geneigten Eintrittsfläche (22) und dem Fixierteil
(18) vorgesehen ist, wobei die eine tiefe Nut bildende Fläche (19a) so geneigt ist,
dass die Führungsnut (16) in der Bewegungsrichtung des Fixierstifts (112), der sich
relativ in Übereinstimmung mit dem Einführvorgang des Flüssigkeitsbehälters in den
Behälteranbringteil bewegt, tiefer wird.
6. Flüssigkeitsbehälter nach Anspruch 5, bei dem eine Tiefe des flachsten Teils der Führungsnut
(16), gebildet durch die geneigte Eintrittsfläche (22), kleiner ist als eine Länge
des Fixierstifts (112), und
eine Tiefe des tiefsten Teils der Führungsnut (16), gebildet durch die eine tiefe
Nut bildende geneigte Fläche (19a), größer ist als die Länge des Fixierstifts (112).
7. Flüssigkeitsbehälter nach Anspruch 1, bei dem die Führungsnut (16) an einer Bodenfläche
eines ausgenommenen Teils ausgebildet ist, der an einer Oberfläche des Behälterkörpers
(2) ausgebildet ist.
8. Flüssigkeitsbehälter nach Anspruch 1, bei dem die Führungsnut (16) einen temporär
anhaltenden Seitenwandteil (20a) aufweist, der die Bewegung des Fixierstifts (112)
temporär anhält, der sich in der Richtung des Fixierteils bewegt, wenn der Flüssigkeitsbehälter
(1) in den Behälteranbringteil (101) ausreichend tief eingeführt worden ist, wobei
eine solche Bewegung vor dem Fixierteil (18) angehalten wird; und
der Fixierteil (18) der Führungsnut (16) einen endgültig anhaltenden Seitenwandteil
(18a) aufweist, der den Fixierstift (112), der von dem temporär anhaltenden Seitenwandteil
(20a) gelöst worden ist und sich zu dem Fixierteil hin bewegt, an einer vorbestimmten
Position anhält, wenn der Flüssigkeitsbehälter, der ausreichend tief in den Behälteranbringteil
eingeführt worden ist,
in der Zugrichtung zurückgedrückt wird.
9. Flüssigkeitsbehälter nach Anspruch 4, bei dem der Austrittsteil (16b) der Führungsnut
(16) mit dem Eintrittsteil (16a) verbunden ist und eine Nuttiefe des Austrittsteils
(16b) flacher ist als eine Nuttiefe des Eintrittsteils (16a) in seinem Verbindungsteil,
wodurch ein Stufenteil (23) an dem Verbindungsteil zum Führen des Fixierstifts ausgebildet
ist, wenn der Flüssigkeitsbehälter in den Behälteranbringteil eingeführt wird.
10. Flüssigkeitsbehälter nach Anspruch 1, bei dem zumindest ein Teil des Abschnitts von
dem Eintrittsteil (16a) der Führungsnut (16) bis zu dem Fixierteil (18) sich in einem
Winkel von annähernd 30° bis 50° relativ zu der Einführ-/Zugrichtung des Flüssigkeitsbehälters
(1) erstreckt.
11. Flüssigkeitsbehälter nach Anspruch 1, bei dem die Führungsnut (16) einen rechteckigen
Querschnitt hat.
12. Flüssigkeitsbehälter nach Anspruch 1, bei dem die Flüssigkeit verbrauchende Vorrichtung
(100) eine Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsvorrichtung ist und der Flüssigkeitsbehälter (1)
eine Tintenpatrone ist, die abnehmbar an der Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsvorrichtung
(100) angebracht werden kann.
1. Récipient de liquide (1) stockant à l'intérieur de ce dernier du liquide à alimenter
à un appareil de consommation de liquide (100), et adapté pour être monté de manière
amovible sur une partie de montage de récipient (101) de l'appareil de consommation
de liquide (100), le récipient de liquide comprenant :
un corps de récipient (2) ayant une première surface (2a) formée avec un orifice d'alimentation
de liquide (3) à travers lequel le liquide à alimenter à l'appareil de consommation
de liquide s'écoule vers l'extérieur, et ayant une deuxième surface coupant la première
surface (2a) ; et
une structure de fixation du côté du récipient (7) disposée sur la deuxième surface
et configurée pour réguler de manière amovible le mouvement du récipient de liquide
(1) dans une direction de traction vers l'extérieur en coopération avec une structure
de fixation du côté de l'appareil (107) prévue dans la partie de montage de récipient
(101) lorsque le récipient de liquide est monté sur la partie de montage de récipient
(101), la structure de fixation du côté du récipient (7) comprenant :
une rainure de guidage (16) configurée pour recevoir une broche de fixation (112)
de la structure de fixation du côté de l'appareil (107) et pour guider la broche de
fixation (112) pendant les opérations de montage et de démontage du récipient de liquide
(1) sur et de la partie de montage de récipient (101), la rainure de guidage comprenant
:
une partie de fixation (18) configurée pour se mettre en prise avec la broche de fixation
(112) afin de réguler le mouvement du récipient de liquide (1) dans la direction de
traction lorsque le récipient de liquide est monté sur la partie de montage de récipient
(101) ;
une trajectoire de guidage du côté de l'entrée conduisant d'une partie d'entrée (16a)
à la partie de fixation (18) ; et
une trajectoire de guidage du côté de la sortie distincte de la trajectoire de guidage
du côté de l'entrée et conduisant de la partie de fixation (18) à une partie de sortie
(16b) ; et
une surface d'entrée inclinée (22) positionnée au niveau de la partie d'entrée (16a)
de la rainure de guidage (16) et se coupant avec la première surface (2a), la surface
d'entrée inclinée étant inclinée de sorte qu'une profondeur de rainure diminue dans
une direction dans laquelle la broche de fixation (112) se déplace en association
avec l'opération de montage du récipient de liquide (1) sur la partie de montage de
récipient (101).
2. Récipient de liquide selon la revendication 1, dans lequel une largeur de la surface
d'entrée inclinée (22) est supérieure à une largeur de rainure d'une partie principale
de la rainure de guidage (16) comprenant la partie de fixation (18).
3. Récipient de liquide selon la revendication 2, dans lequel la broche de fixation (112)
est prévue sur une surface supérieure d'une partie de fixation de broche (111) ayant
un plus grand diamètre qu'un diamètre de la broche de fixation ;
la largeur de la surface d'entrée inclinée (22) est plus grande que le diamètre de
la partie de fixation de broche (111) ;
la largeur de rainure de la partie principale de la rainure de guidage (16) est inférieure
au diamètre de la partie de fixation de broche (111) ; et
dans un état dans lequel la broche de fixation (112) est positionnée au niveau de
la partie de fixation de la rainure de guidage (16), une partie de bord périphérique
de la surface supérieure de la partie de fixation de broche se monte dans une partie
de bord de rainure de la partie de fixation (18).
4. Récipient de liquide selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la rainure de guidage (16)
comprend une partie de guidage du côté de l'entrée (19) qui conduit à la broche de
fixation (112) lorsque le récipient de liquide (1) est inséré dans la partie de montage
de récipient (101) ; une partie de guidage intermédiaire (20) qui conduit à la broche
de fixation (112) jusqu'à la partie de fixation lorsque le récipient de liquide (1)
qui a été inséré dans la partie de montage de récipient est décalé vers l'arrière
dans la direction de traction ; et une partie de guidage du côté de la sortie (21)
qui guide, jusqu'à une partie de sortie de la rainure de guidage, la broche de fixation
(112) qui a été libérée de la partie de fixation en poussant le récipient de liquide
dans la direction d'insertion lorsque le récipient de liquide est retiré de la partie
de montage de récipient.
5. Récipient de liquide selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre une surface inclinée
formant rainure profonde (19a) prévue entre la surface inclinée d'entrée (22) et la
partie de fixation (18), laquelle surface formant rainure profonde (19a) s'incline
de sorte que la rainure de guidage (16) devient plus profonde dans la direction de
mouvement de la broche de fixation (112) qui se déplace de manière relative en association
avec l'opération d'insertion du récipient de liquide dans la partie de montage de
récipient.
6. Récipient de liquide selon la revendication 5, dans lequel une profondeur de la partie
la plus superficielle de la rainure de guidage (16) formée par la surface d'entrée
inclinée (22) est inférieure à une longueur de la broche de fixation (112), et
une profondeur de la partie la plus profonde de la rainure de guidage (16) formée
par une surface inclinée formant rainure profonde (19a) est supérieure à la longueur
de la broche de fixation (112).
7. Récipient de liquide selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la rainure de guidage (16)
est formée sur une surface inférieure d'une partie d'évidement formée sur une surface
du corps de récipient (2).
8. Récipient de liquide selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la rainure de guidage (16)
a une partie de paroi latérale de butée temporaire (20a) qui arrête temporairement
le mouvement de la broche de fixation (112) qui se déplace dans la direction de la
partie de fixation lorsque le récipient de liquide (1) a été inséré dans la partie
de montage de récipient (101) jusqu'à une profondeur suffisante, un tel mouvement
étant arrêté en face de la partie de fixation (18) ; et
la partie de fixation (18) de la rainure de guidage (16) a une partie de paroi latérale
de butée finale (18a) qui arrête, dans une position prédéterminée, la broche de fixation
(112) qui est libérée de la partie de paroi latérale de butée temporaire (20a) et
se déplace vers la partie de fixation lorsque le récipient de liquide qui a été inséré
dans la partie de montage de récipient jusqu'à une profondeur suffisante, est repoussé
dans la direction de traction.
9. Récipient de liquide selon la revendication 4, dans lequel la partie de sortie (16b)
de la rainure de guidage (16) est raccordée à la partie d'entrée (16a) et une profondeur
de rainure de la partie de sortie (16b) est plus superficielle qu'une profondeur de
rainure de la partie d'entrée (16a) dans sa partie de raccordement, moyennant quoi
une partie d'échelon (23) est formée au niveau de la partie de raccordement pour guider
la broche de fixation lorsque le récipient de liquide est inséré dans la partie de
montage de récipient.
10. Récipient de liquide selon la revendication 1, dans lequel au moins une partie de
la partie allant de la partie d'entrée (16a) de la rainure de guidage (16) jusqu'à
la partie de fixation (18), s'étend selon un angle d'environ 30° à 50° par rapport
à la direction d'insertion / traction du récipient de liquide (1).
11. Récipient de liquide selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la rainure de guidage (16)
a une section rectangulaire.
12. Récipient de liquide selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'appareil de consommation
de liquide (100) est un appareil d'enregistrement de type à jet d'encre, et le récipient
de liquide (1) est une cartouche d'encre qui peut être montée de manière amovible
sur l'appareil d'enregistrement de type à jet d'encre (100).