(19)
(11) EP 1 804 019 B1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Mention of the grant of the patent:
17.02.2010 Bulletin 2010/07

(21) Application number: 06256606.2

(22) Date of filing: 28.12.2006
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
F41H 1/02(2006.01)
F41H 5/04(2006.01)

(54)

Protective cover

Schutzhaube

Housse de protection


(84) Designated Contracting States:
AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

(30) Priority: 28.12.2005 GB 0526506

(43) Date of publication of application:
04.07.2007 Bulletin 2007/27

(73) Proprietor: NP Aerospace Limited
Coventry CV6 5AQ (GB)

(72) Inventor:
  • Medwell, Roger Terence Arthur
    Finham Coventry, CV3 6RE (GB)

(74) Representative: Hanson, William Bennett et al
Bromhead Johnson 19 Buckingham Street
London WC2 6EF
London WC2 6EF (GB)


(56) References cited: : 
WO-A-96/14768
US-A- 3 873 998
FR-A- 2 170 457
US-A- 3 891 996
   
       
    Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


    Description


    [0001] This invention relates to a cover for a body armour plate.

    [0002] It is known to form a breastplate resistant to ballistic impacts from ceramic material. One particular known ballistic protective plate comprises a layer of sintered silicon carbide edged with a urethane trim, and a layer of polyethylene having an ultra-high modulus of elasticity.

    [0003] A significant disadvantage of such a ceramic plate is that if the plate is dropped such that its ceramic layer contacts a hard surface such as concrete, the plate cracks and cannot then be reissued.

    [0004] Accordingly, it is known to provide a fabric pocket into which the plate can be placed, the pocket having a foam-faced insert for protecting the plate. US-A-3,873,998 describes a spall shield made of layers of ballistic fabric and a spacer container for the ceramic plate made of a foamed plastic.

    [0005] It is an aim of the invention to provide a protective cover which is more robust and/ or more convenient than the known fabric pocket.

    [0006] Accordingly, the invention provides a removable cover for a body armour plate, according to claim 1.

    [0007] The plate can easily be removed from the cover of the invention and inspected for damage.

    [0008] The strong fabric layer may form a spall shield. In one embodiment, the strong fabric is nylon, such as "ballistic" nylon.

    [0009] The foamed layer may for example be of high-density, closed cell polyethylene foam.

    [0010] The edging may comprise an elastomeric moulding and may be of a synthetic thermoplastic elastomer such as polyurethane.

    [0011] A particular embodiment of the invention will now be described, by way of example only and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

    [0012] Figure 1 is a sectional view of a cover according to the invention and a body armour plate;

    [0013] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the cover of Figure 1 in place on the plate;

    [0014] Figure 3 is a rear view of the cover of Figure 1 in place on the plate; and

    [0015] Figure 4 is a section taken along the line A-A of Figure 3.

    [0016] Figure 1 shows a known ballistic protective plate 1 comprising an outer layer of sintered silicon carbide 2 edged with a urethane trim 3, and an inner layer of ultra-high modulus polyethylene 4. The plate may optionally have a backing layer (not shown) of strong fabric such as nylon.

    [0017] A cover 5 according to the invention comprises a spall cover 6 of ballistic nylon bonded to a foamed layer 7 of high-density, closed cell polyethylene foam such as Plastazote ®. An elastomeric edging 8, moulded from polyurethane, is either stitched or bonded to the spall cover 6. The edging 8 has a part 9 extending transverse to the spall cover 6 and foamed layer 7 and then a further, re-entrant part 10 extending parallel to the spall cover and foamed layer.

    [0018] Figures 2, 3 and 4 show the cover 5 in place on the plate 1. The plate 1 is inserted into the cover 5 by pulling the edging 8 around the periphery of the plate 1 and the edging 8 then retains the cover 5 snugly in place.

    [0019] The foamed layer 7 of the cover 5 prevents cracking of the plate if the latter is dropped from waist height on to a hard surface such as concrete. The plate can easily be removed from the cover 5 and inspected for damage. An inspection record can be attached, e.g. sewn or glued, to the cover or the plate plate to record the dates of inspections and the identity of the user.

    [0020] The invention provides a protective cover which is more robust than prior art covers and can travel with an armour plate throughout its life.


    Claims

    1. A removable cover for a body armour plate (1), the cover including a sheet (6) of strong fabric intended to face away from the plate, and an inner, foamed layer (7) intended to face the plate, the cover having an endless edging (8) for surrounding a periphery of the plate (1) so as to retain the cover in place on the plate, characterised in that the edging (8) is resilient and includes a part (9) arranged substantially perpendicular to the fabric (6) and foamed (7) layers so as to extend transverse to the plate (1) and a further part (10) connected to the substantially-perpendicularly-arranged part (9) and arranged to face a side of the plate opposite a side faced by the foamed layer (7).
     
    2. A cover according to claim 1, wherein the strong fabric layer (6) forms a spall shield.
     
    3. A cover according to claim 2, wherein the strong fabric (6) is nylon.
     
    4. A cover according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the foamed layer (7) is of high-density, closed cell polyethylene foam.
     
    5. A cover according to any preceding claim, wherein the edging (8) comprises an elastomeric moulding.
     
    6. A cover according to claim 5, wherein the edging (8) is of a synthetic thermoplastic elastomer.
     
    7. A cover according to claim 6, wherein the edging (8) is of polyurethane.
     


    Ansprüche

    1. Abnehmbare Haube für eine Körperpanzerplatte (1), wobei die Haube eine Lage (6) aus festem Gewebe, die dazu vorgesehen ist, von der Platte abgewandt zu sein und eine innere geschäumte Schicht (7) enthält, die dazu vorgesehen ist, die Platte zu bedecken, wobei die Haube einen endlosen Rand (8) zum Einfassen eines Umfanges der Platte (1) aufweist, um die Haube an ihrer Stelle auf der Platte zu halten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rand (8) nachgiebig ist und ein Teil (9), welches im Wesentlichen senkrecht zum Gewebe (6) und der geschäumten Schicht (7) angeordnet ist, um sich quer zur Platte (1) zu erstrecken, sowie ein weiteres mit dem im Wesentlichen senkrecht angeordneten Teil (9) verbundenes Teil (10) enthält, welches so angeordnet ist, dass es der Seite der Platte zugewandt ist, welche der von der geschäumten Schicht bedeckten Seite gegenüber liegt.
     
    2. Haube nach Anspruch 1, wobei die feste Gewebeschicht (6) einen Splitterschutz bildet.
     
    3. Haube nach Anspruch 2, wobei das feste Gewebe (6) Nylon ist.
     
    4. Haube nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, wobei die geschäumte Schicht (7) aus geschlossenzelligem Polyethylenschaum hoher Dichte ist.
     
    5. Haube nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Rand (8) ein elastomeres Formteil umfasst.
     
    6. Haube nach Anspruch 5, wobei der Rand (8) aus einem synthetischen thermoplastischen Elastomer ist.
     
    7. Haube nach Anspruch 6, wobei der Rand (8) aus Polyurethan ist.
     


    Revendications

    1. Housse amovible pour une plaque de gilet pare-balles (1), la housse comprenant une feuille (6) de tissu fort, destinée à être placée à distance de la plaque, et une couche alvéolaire intérieure (7), prévue pour être placée face à la plaque, la housse comprenant une bordure (8) continue, pour entourer une périphérie de la plaque (1), de manière à retenir en place la housse sur la plaque, caractérisé en ce que la bordure (8) est élastique et comprend une partie (9) agencée sensiblement perpendiculairement à la couche de tissu (6) et à la couche alvéolaire (7), de manière à s'étendre transversalement à la plaque (1) et à une autre partie (10), reliée à la partie (9) agencée sensiblement perpendiculairement et agencée pour être placée face à un côté de la plaque opposé à une face garnie par la couche alvéolaire (7).
     
    2. Housse selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la couche de tissu fort (6) forme un bouclier pare-éclats.
     
    3. Housse selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle le tissu fort (6) est du nylon.
     
    4. Housse selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, dans laquelle la couche alvéolaire (7) est une mousse de polyéthylène à cellules fermées, de haute densité.
     
    5. Housse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la bordure (8) comprend un moulage en élastomère.
     
    6. Housse selon la revendication 5, dans laquelle la bordure (8) est en un élastomère thermoplastique synthétique.
     
    7. Housse selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle la bordure (8) est en polyuréthane.
     




    Drawing











    Cited references

    REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



    This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.

    Patent documents cited in the description