TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to an elevator hall button device for inputting a hall
call instruction, which is provided in a hall.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] In a conventional operating panel of an elevator, protrusions for telling a person
having visual defects a function of an operation button are provided on a surface
of the operation button. A general shape of the protrusions is, for example, a shape
of a combination of a pair of triangles indicating a door-open state or a door-close
state (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
[0003]
Patent Document 1: JP 2003-12248 A
As a further prior art document,
JP 2000-226162 A refers to an elevator call operation device, and an elevator system equipped therewith.
In the surface of a faceplate for an elevator call operation device, a recessed or
projected shaped door direction guiding part is provided at its left part in an intermediate
area between an upper area and a lower area. Another prior art document is
JP 8-073145 A, which refers to an elevator cage control panel having a door opening button with
a protruded surface and a door closing button with a recessed surface.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION
[0004] However, in the conventional operation button, a person having visual defects needs
to distinguish the operation buttons only by a difference in shape of the protrusions,
so it is required to carefully trace the small protrusions with fingertips. Therefore,
it takes time to identify the shape of the protrusions, so selection of the operation
button takes for a long period of time.
[0005] The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and it
is an object of the present invention to obtain an elevator hall button device with
which an upper button and a lower button can be tactually distinguished more easily.
MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM
[0006] The present invention provides an elevator hall button according to claims 1 and
2. Further embodiments are mentioned in the dependent claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007]
[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a front view of an elevator hall button device according to Embodiment
1 of the present invention.
[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II of Fig. 1.
[Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a front view of an elevator hall button device according to Embodiment
2 of the present invention.
[Fig. 4] Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV of Fig. 3.
[Fig. 5] Fig. 5 is a front view of an elevator hall button device according to Embodiment
3 of the present invention.
[Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line VI-VI of Fig. 5.
[Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a front view of an elevator hall button device according to Embodiment
4 of the present invention.
[Fig. 8] Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII of Fig. 7.
BEST MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0008] Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference
to the drawings.
Embodiment 1
[0009] Fig. 1 is a front view of an elevator hall button device according to Embodiment
1 of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II
of Fig. 1. In the figures, a box 1 is embedded in a hall wall of an elevator hall.
The box 1 is provided with an upper button 2 and a lower button 3 for inputting a
hall call instruction so as to align vertically with each other. The box 1 accommodates
therein a circuit board (not shown) for outputting a hall call instruction signal
to a control panel (not shown), or the like in accordance with operations of the upper
button 2 and the lower button 3.
[0010] Each of the upper button 2 and the lower button 3 has a button main body 4 and a
button cap 5 serving as a button operating portion provided on a surface of the button
main body 4. The button cap 5 is formed of transparent plastic, and is operated by
being depressed by an elevator user. The button main body 4 is provided with a registration
light which lights up when the button cap 5 is operated and the hall call is registered
to the control panel.
[0011] The button cap 5 includes a first end at one vertical end thereof and a second end
at the other vertical end thereof. A surface of the button cap 5 has a sectional shape
so as to gradually swell from the second end toward the first end in a rounded manner
(wave shape). That is, a swelling portion 5a is provided on the surface of the button
cap 5. The button cap 5 of the upper button 2 and the button cap 5 of the lower button
3 are arranged to be oriented vertically opposite to each other. In other words, the
button cap 5 of the upper button 2 and the button cap 5 of the lower button 3 are
arranged in vertical symmetry.
[0012] Here, in the button cap 5 of the upper button 2, an upper end thereof is the first
end, and a lower end thereof is the second end. Further, in the button cap 5 of the
lower button 3, a lower end thereof is the first end, and an upper end thereof is
the second end. Therefore, in the button cap 5 of the upper button 2, the swelling
portion 5a is positioned at the upper end. In the button cap 5 of the lower button
3, the swelling portion 5a is positioned at the lower end. Further, on the button
cap 5, an arrow is drawn, for the elevator user to select a direction to which the
user wants to move.
[0013] A faceplate 8 facing the hall is fixed to a front surface of the box 1. The faceplate
8 covers a surrounding area of the upper button 2 and the lower button 3. That is,
the faceplate 8 is provided with an upper opening 8a and a lower opening 8b through
which the button caps 5 of the upper button 2 and the lower button 3 extends, respectively.
[0014] In such the hall button device, a surface shape of each of the button caps 5 is vertically
asymmetric, and the button cap 5 of the upper button 2 and the button cap 5 of the
lower button 3 are arranged to be oriented vertically opposite to each other. Accordingly,
even when a person having visual defects uses the elevator, it is possible to tactually
distinguish the upper button 2 and the lower button 3 more easily only by recognizing
the surface shape of each of the button caps 5 by touching the button caps 5.
[0015] Further, it is not required to provide a small protrusion on the surface of each
of the button caps 5, so at the time of operation, fingertips are not bothered by
a slight pain or a sense of discomfort.
Still further, the button cap 5 can be commonly used for the upper button 2 and the
lower button 3, so a reduction in cost can be achieved.
[0016] Note that, in the above example, the swelling portion 5a is provided on each of the
upper end of the upper button 2 and the lower end of the lower button 3. However,
conversely, the swelling portion 5a may be provided on each of the lower end of the
upper button 2 and the upper end of the lower button 3.
Embodiment 2
[0017] Next, Fig. 3 is a front view of an elevator hall button device according to Embodiment
2 of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV
of Fig. 3. In the figures, an upper button 11 has the button main body 4 and an upper
button cap 13 serving as the button operating portion provided on the surface of the
button main body 4. A lower button 12 has the button main body 4 and a lower button
cap 14 serving as the button operating portion provided on the surface of the button
main body4.
[0018] A surface of the upper button cap 13 is a convex curved surface. Further, a surface
of the lower button cap 14 is a concave curved surface. That is, while an operating
surface of the upper button cap 13 protrudes toward a hall side, an operating surface
of the lower button cap 14 is depressed in a groove-like manner.
[0019] In such the hall button device, the surface of the upper button cap 13 is the convex
curved surface and the surface of the lower button cap 14 is the concave curved surface.
Therefore, even when a person having visual defects uses the elevator, it is possible
to tactually distinguish the upper button 11 and the lower button 12 more easily only
by recognizing the surface shape of each of the button caps 13, 14 by touching the
button caps 13, 14. Further, it is not required to provide a small protrusion on the
surface of each of the button caps 13, 14, so at the time of operation, fingertips
are not bothered by a slight pain or a sense of discomfort.
[0020] Note that, in the above example, the surface of the upper button cap 13 is the convex
curved surface and the surface of the lower button cap 14 is the concave curved surface.
However, conversely, the surface of the upper button cap 13 may be the concave curved
surface and the surface of the lower button cap 14 may be the convex curved surface.
Further, the curved surface of each of the button caps 13, 14 may be a spherical surface.
[0021] Here, a car operating panel is provided with a lot of buttons such as destination
floor buttons and door-open and door-close buttons. On the other hand, the hall button
device is often provided only with the upper button 2, 11 and the lower button 3,
12. Thus, as described in Embodiments 1, 2, the selection of the button can be facilitated,
by making the upper button 2, 11 and the lower button 3, 12 have significantly different
surface shapes. In other words, a construction according to the present invention
is effective particularly for the hall button device.
Embodiment 3
[0022] Next, Fig. 5 is a front view of an elevator hall button device according to Embodiment
3 of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line VI-VI
of Fig. 5. In the figures, each of the surfaces of the button caps 5 of the upper
button 2 and the lower button 3 has a button convex portion (convex character) 5b
provided on the each of the surfaces for tactually telling an elevator user whether
a button which the elevator user touches is the upper button 2 or the lower button
3. Here, a front shape of the button convex portion 5b is a shape of an arrow pointing
to a corresponding direction. This embodiment is the same as Embodiment 1 in other
constructions.
[0023] In such the hall button device, the button convex portion 5b is provided on the surface
of the button cap 5. Thus, whether a button which the user is touching is the upper
button 2 or the lower button 3 can be recognized more reliably.
[0024] Note that, in the above example, the shape of the button convex portion 5b is the
arrow shape, but it is not limited thereto. The shape of the button convex portion
5b may be a triangle, characters such as "up" and "down", or the like.
Further, it is also possible to provide the button convex portion on the surfaces
of the button caps 13, 14 as described in Embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4
[0025] Next, Fig. 7 is a front view of an elevator hall button device according to Embodiment
4 of the present invention, and Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII
of Fig. 7. In the figures, on a portion on the faceplate 8 between the upper button
2 and the lower button 3, there are provided first and second floor number convex
portions 15, 16 for tactually telling the elevator user an own floor number. Here,
the first floor number convex portion 15 is a protrusion formed in a shape of a number
indicating a floor number. The second floor number convex portion 16 is Braille. This
embodiment is the same as Embodiment 1 in other constructions.
[0026] As described above, by providing the floor number convex portions 15, 16 on the portion
on the faceplate 8 between the upper button 2 and the lower button 3, when a person
having visual defects uses the elevator, it is possible to recognize the own floor
number while recognizing the upper button 2 and the lower button 3.
[0027] Note that, the floor number convex portion is not limited to the number-shaped protrusion
and the Braille.
Further, the floor number convex protrusion may be provided on the hall button devices
according to Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3.
1. An elevator hall button device comprising: an upper button (2); and a lower button
(3), the upper button (2) and the lower button (3) being provided on a hall wall and
aligned vertically with each other, and each having a button operating portion (5)
to be operated by an elevator user,
characterized in that:
the button operating portion (5) has a first end which is one vertical end of the
button operating portion (5) and a second end which is another vertical end of the
button operating portion (5) ;
a surface of the button operating portion (5) has a sectional shape so as to gradually
swell from the second end toward the first end in a rounded manner; and
the button operating portion (5) of the upper button (2) and the button operating
portion (5) of the lower button (3) are arranged to be oriented vertically opposite
to each other.
2. An elevator hall button device comprising: an upper button (11); and a lower button
(12), the upper button (11) and the lower button (12) being provided on a hall wall
and aligned vertically with each other, and each having a button operating portion
(13, 14) to be operated by an elevator user, wherein
a surface of at least one of the button operating portions (13, 14) of the upper button
(11) and the lower button (12) is a convex curved surface; and
a surface of the other of button operating portions (13, 14) of the upper button (11)
and the lower button (12) is a concave curved surface, further comprising a faceplate
(8) for covering a surrounding area of the upper button (2, 11) and the lower button
(3, 12),
characterized in that a portion on the faceplate (8) between the upper button (2, 11) and the lower button
(3, 12) has floor number convex portions (15, 16) for tactually telling the elevator
user a floor number.
3. An elevator hall button apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the surface of the button operating portion (5, 13, 14) of each of the upper button
(2, 11) and the lower button (3, 12) has a button convex portion (5b) for tactually
telling the elevator user whether a button which the elevator user touches is the
upper button (2, 11) or the lower button (3, 12).
4. An elevator hall button device according to claim 1,
further comprising a faceplate (8) for covering a surrounding area of the upper button
(2, 11) and the lower button (3, 12),
characterized in that a portion on the faceplate (8) between the upper button (2, 11) and the lower button
(3, 12) has floor number convex portions (15, 16) for tactually telling the elevator
user a floor number.
1. Stockwerksknopfeinrichtung für einen Aufzug mit:
einem oberen Knopf (2); und einem unteren Knopf (3), wobei der obere Knopf (2) und
der untere Knopf (3) an einer Stockwerkswand vorgesehen sind und vertikal zueinander
ausgerichtet sind, und jeweils einen Knopfbetätigungsabschnitt (5), der durch einen
Aufzugnutzer betätigt wird, aufweisen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
der Knopfbetätigungsabschnitt (5) ein erstes Ende, das ein vertikales Ende des Knopfbetätigungsabschnittes
(5) ist und ein zweites Ende, das ein anderes vertikales Ende des Knopfbetätigungsabschnittes
(5) ist, aufweist;
eine Fläche des Knopfbetätigungsabschnittes (5) eine solche Querschnittsfläche aufweist,
dass sie von dem zweiten Ende zu dem ersten Ende hin allmählich in einer abgerundeten
Form ansteigt; und
der Knopfbetätigungsabschnitt (5) des oberen Knopfs (2) und der Knopfbetätigungsabschnitt
(5) des unteren Knopfs (3) angeordnet sind, dass sie zueinander vertikal entgegengesetzt
ausgerichtet sind.
2. Stockwerksknopfeinrichtung für einen Aufzug mit: einem oberen Knopf (11) und einem
unteren Knopf (12), wobei der obere Knopf (11) und der untere Knopf (12) an einer
Stockwerkswand vorgesehen sind und vertikal zueinander ausgerichtet sind und jeweils
einen Knopfbetätigungsabschnitt (13, 14), der durch einen Aufzugsnutzer betätigt wird,
aufweisen, wobei
eine Fläche zumindest einer der Knopfbetätigungsabschnitte (13, 14) des oberen Knopfes
(11) und des unteren Knopfes (12) eine konvex gekrümmte Fläche ist, und
eine Fläche des anderen Knopfbetätigungsabschnittes (13, 14) des oberen Knopfes (11)
und des unteren Knopfes (12) eine konkav gekrümmte Fläche ist, ferner aufweisend eine
Frontplatte (8) zum Abdecken eines umgebenden Bereichs des oberen Knopfs (2, 11) und
des unteren Knopfs (3, 12),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Abschnitt an der Frontplatte (8) zwischen dem oberen Knopf (2, 11) und dem unteren
Knopf (3, 12) konvexe Stockwerksnummernabschnitte aufweist, um dem Aufzugsnutzer eine
Stockwerksnummer (15, 16) durch Fühlen mitzuteilen.
3. Stockwerksknopfeinrichtung für einen Aufzug gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fläche des Knopfbetätigungsabschnittes (5, 13, 14) jedes oberen Knopfes (2, 11)
und jedes unteren Knopfes (3, 12) einen konvexen Abschnitt eines Knopfes (5b) aufweist,
der den Aufzugsnutzer durch Fühlen mitteilt, ob ein berührter Knopf, der obere Knopf
(2, 11) oder der untere Knopf (3, 12) ist.
4. Stockwerksknopfeinrichtung für einen Aufzug gemäß Anspruch 1,
ferner mit einer Frontplatte (8) zum Abdecken eines umgebenden Bereichs des oberen
Knopfes (2, 11) und des unteren Knopfes (3, 12),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Abschnitt auf der Frontplatte (8) zwischen dem oberen Knopf (2, 11) und dem unteren
Knopf (3, 12) konvexe Stockwerksnummernabschnitte aufweist, um dem Aufzugsnutzer eine
Stockwerksnummer (15, 16) durch Fühlen mitzuteilen.
1. Dispositif de boutons de hall d'ascenseur comprenant : un bouton supérieur (2) ; et
un bouton inférieur (3), le bouton supérieur (2) et le bouton inférieur (3) étant
disposés sur une paroi de hall et alignés verticalement l'un par rapport l'autre,
et chacun ayant une partie de mise en oeuvre de bouton (5) à mettre en oeuvre par
un utilisateur d'ascenseur,
caractérisé en ce que :
la partie de mise en oeuvre de bouton (5) a une première extrémité qui est une extrémité
verticale de la partie de mise en oeuvre de bouton (5) et une seconde extrémité qui
est une autre extrémité verticale de la partie de mise en oeuvre de bouton (5) ;
une surface de la partie de mise en oeuvre de bouton (5) a une forme en coupe de façon
à progressivement gonfler à partir de la seconde extrémité vers la première extrémité
d'une manière arrondie ; et
la partie de mise en oeuvre de bouton (5) du bouton supérieur (2) et la partie de
mise en oeuvre de bouton (5) du bouton inférieur (3) sont agencées pour être verticalement
orientées l'une en face de l'autre.
2. Dispositif de boutons de hall d'ascenseur comprenant : un bouton supérieur (11) ;
et un bouton inférieur (12), le bouton supérieur (11) et le bouton inférieur (12)
étant disposés sur une paroi de hall et verticalement alignés l'un par rapport à l'autre,
et chacun ayant une partie de mise en oeuvre de bouton (13, 14) à mettre en oeuvre
par un utilisateur d'ascenseur, dans lequel
une surface d'au moins une des parties de mise en oeuvre de bouton (13, 14) du bouton
supérieur (11) et du bouton inférieur (12) est une surface courbe convexe ; et
une surface de l'autre des parties de mise en oeuvre de bouton (13, 14) du bouton
supérieur (11) et du bouton inférieur (12) est une surface courbe concave, comprenant
en outre une face avant (8) pour couvrir une zone environnante du bouton supérieur
(2, 11) et du bouton inférieur (3, 12),
caractérisé en ce qu'une partie de la face avant (8) entre le bouton supérieur (2, 11) et le bouton inférieur
(3, 12) a des parties convexes de numéro d'étage (15, 16) pour annoncer de façon tactile
un numéro d'étage à l'utilisateur d'ascenseur.
3. Dispositif de boutons de hall d'ascenseur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la surface de la partie de mise en oeuvre de bouton (5, 13, 14) de chacun du bouton
supérieur (2, 11) et du bouton inférieur (3, 12) a une partie convexe de bouton (5b)
pour annoncer de façon tactile à l'utilisateur d'ascenseur si un bouton que l'utilisateur
d'ascenseur touche est le bouton supérieur (2, 11) ou le bouton inférieur (3, 12).
4. Dispositif de boutons de hall d'ascenseur selon la revendication 1,
comprenant en outre une face avant (8) pour couvrir une zone environnante du bouton
supérieur (2, 11) et du bouton inférieur (3, 12),
caractérisé en ce qu'une partie sur la face avant (8) entre le bouton supérieur (2, 11) et le bouton inférieur
(3, 12) a des parties convexes de numéro d'étage (15, 16) pour annoncer de façon tactile
un numéro d'étage à l'utilisateur d'ascenseur.