(19)
(11) EP 1 827 351 B1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Mention of the grant of the patent:
31.05.2017 Bulletin 2017/22

(21) Application number: 05801785.6

(22) Date of filing: 31.10.2005
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
A61H 23/02(2006.01)
G10D 1/00(2006.01)
(86) International application number:
PCT/IB2005/003245
(87) International publication number:
WO 2006/048723 (11.05.2006 Gazette 2006/19)

(54)

HARMONIC VIBRO-MASSAGE UNIT

HARMONISCHES VIBROMASSAGEGERÄT

UNITE DE VIBROMASSAGE HARMONIQUE


(84) Designated Contracting States:
AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

(30) Priority: 03.11.2004 IT PI20040080

(43) Date of publication of application:
05.09.2007 Bulletin 2007/36

(73) Proprietors:
  • Della Ragione, Riccardo
    56100 Livorno (IT)
  • Garzella, Roberto
    56125 Pisa (IT)

(72) Inventors:
  • Della Ragione, Riccardo
    56100 Livorno (IT)
  • Garzella, Roberto
    56125 Pisa (IT)

(74) Representative: Celestino, Marco 
ABM Agenzia Brevetti & Marchi, Viale Giovanni Pisano, 31
56123 Pisa
56123 Pisa (IT)


(56) References cited: : 
EP-A- 1 350 502
DE-U1- 29 807 129
US-A- 3 113 567
US-A- 4 782 822
US-A1- 2001 004 678
WO-A-98/27923
DE-U1- 29 901 078
US-A- 4 753 225
US-A- 6 027 463
   
       
    Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


    Description

    Field of the invention



    [0001] The present invention relates to a vibro-massage unit that can be used in apparatus for applying a massage on at least one part of the body of a user, for example a armchair, a couch, a footboard, etc.

    [0002] Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for producing a vibro-massage effect.

    Description of the prior art



    [0003] Different devices exist capable of carrying out a massaging action on at least one part of the body of a user. These devices usually comprise a plurality of vibrating elements arranged within cushions or upholstered articles like beds, armchairs, chairs, etc. Vibro-massage obtained with these devices has mainly the object of relaxing and stretching the muscular tension of a user, and has also a therapeutic function.

    [0004] A first example of a vibro-massaging device is described in US 6682494. It comprises a plurality of vibrators arranged in determined areas of the stuffing of a seat of a car. The different vibrating devices are operated selectively by a control unit. In particular, each vibrator is arranged according to a recess of the stuffing, behind an upholstered portion in contact with a user.

    [0005] However, the massaging action of the above described system and of similar devices is a standard one, i.e. not personalized according to the features of the user and is carried out in a uniform way on all the area of interest.

    [0006] To increase the relaxing action of an armchair, couch, and similar articles comprising a vibro-massaging device as above described, the massaging action can be provided in combination with listening to the music in order to increasing the relaxing effect for the user.

    [0007] To this purpose, armchairs and beds exist integrating audio amplification systems capable of transmitting the sounds to the user with a surrounding and very pleasant musical effect. However, in order to provide a relaxing effect the massage and the music have to be harmonized. In US 6027463, for example, an apparatus is described for harmonizing the two effects. It provides a plurality of vibrators arranged on an armchair according to a determined configuration and operated selectively by a processor capable of synchronizing the audio signals sent by a sound source. This way, the pulses coming from the vibrators carry out a massage at the rhythm of the selected music.

    [0008] Also exist beds, divans and bathtubs that are associated to several generators of vibrations, loudspeakers, ultrasonic transducers for which it is necessary the use of ceramic plates to provide electric insulation (see for example WO 98/27923).

    [0009] Other examples of device for producing a relaxing or a massaging action are also disclosed in DE29901078, EP1350502 and DE29807129.

    [0010] However, all the solutions of prior art are expensive, structurally complex and furthermore provide a substantially random distribution of the vibrations.

    Summary of the invention



    [0011] It is therefore a first feature of the invention to provide a vibro-massage unit for carrying out a customized massage.

    [0012] It is another feature of the invention to provide a vibro-massage unit that is structurally easy and cheap with respect to the prior art, as well as capable to convey a very effective relaxing or stimulating action responsive to desired audio frequencies.

    [0013] It is a further feature of the invention to provide a vibro-massage unit that carries out a distribution of the vibrations.

    [0014] These and other features are accomplished with a vibro-massage unit for applying a massaging action on at least one part of the body of a user, according to claim 1 of the invention.

    [0015] In particular, the means for generating vibrations create sound waves and carry out at the same time a vibrating action on the resonating structure. The sound and the massaging action surround then the user in perfect harmony. More in detail, the harmonic vibro-massage unit is capable of combining the effects of the massage with those of the sound and of the vibrations.

    [0016] Preferably, the means for generating vibrations comprises a single sound transducer located at a determined point of the resonating structure for carrying out the above described distribution of sound waves.

    [0017] Alternatively, the means for generating vibrations provide a plurality of sonic transducers located in contact of the resonating structure in order to obtain a predetermined the distribution of sound waves.

    [0018] In particular, the audio signal before reaching the sound transducer crosses an amplifier suitable for interfacing the audio signal source with the means for generating vibrations.

    [0019] Preferably, the resonating structure has essentially a central beam, rectilinear or curvilinear, and a plurality of rods, or boards, transversal to it.

    [0020] Alternatively, the resonating structure comprises a plurality of adjacent portions of different suitable thickness to provide said selective vibration distribution.

    [0021] In particular, owing to the particular shape and to the distribution of the mass the resonating structure achieves a selective vibration distribution of the vibrations and of the relative tactile effect according to their frequency and to their amplitude. More in detail, on the resonating structure under vibrations it is possible to identify at least one zone where the vibrations are concentrated at lower frequency and at least one zone where the vibrations are concentrated at an intermediate frequency. This allows stimulating in a selective way different parts of the body of the user depending on corresponding zones of concentration of the vibrations in order to convey specific treatments.

    [0022] In particular, the vibrations at lower frequency have a frequency set between 5 and 275 Hz, whereas the vibrations at an intermediate frequency have a frequency set between 275 and 535 Hz. At the same time the vibrations at higher frequencies, i.e. in a range approximately between 535 and 800 Hz, cause a light and diffused background vibration. The audio input used for transduction and for generating the vibrations belongs then to the range of infrasonic frequencies set between 5 and 19 Hz and sonic frequencies between 20 and 800 Hz.

    [0023] For example, if the vibro-massage unit is used in a couch, armchair, or similar support where the whole body of the user is involved by the massaging action , the sound waves at lower frequency convey tactile effects at the portion of the resonating structure for contacting the thorax, neck, head of the user, whereas the sound waves at an intermediate frequency convey tactile effects at the portion of the resonating structure suitable for contacting the abdomen, pelvis and legs of the user.

    [0024] Advantageously, the resonating structure is made of material capable of conducting vibrations selected from the group comprised of: wood, metal, glass, plastic materials, conglomerated material.

    [0025] In a possible embodiment on of the invention, the vibro-massage unit is associated to a container for liquid, for example a basin filled with water, a bath, etc.

    [0026] Advantageously, the resonating structure can be put into in the container, or alternatively, be integral to the base frame of the container same.

    [0027] In another exemplary embodiment, the means for generating vibrations can be arranged contacting the base of the liquid container.

    [0028] According to another aspect of the invention, the vibro-massage unit above described is operated by a signal recorded in a track of a digital support for example DVD, CD, and the like.

    [0029] Similarly, in different tracks of the same digital support or in a track of a different digital support a signal is contained for triggering, for modulating, or stopping appliances selected from the group comprised of: fragrances diffusers, coloured lights diffusers, etc.

    Brief description of the drawings



    [0030] The invention will now shown with the following description of an exemplary embodiment thereof, exemplifying but not limitative, with reference to the attached drawings wherein:
    • figure 1 shows a perspective view of a first exemplary embodiment of a vibro-massage unit, according to the invention;

    Description of the preferred embodiments



    [0031] With reference to figures from 1 to 6, a vibro-massage unit, according to the invention, provides a resonating structure 1, or 101, with ergonomic shape in contact with a sound transducer 20 suitable for transmitting to it a plurality of vibrations and for propagating sound waves generated by a generator of audio signals 10 after suitable amplification. In a first exemplary embodiment, shown in figure 1, the resonating structure 1 comprises essentially a central beam 2, for example curvilinear, and a plurality of rods, or boards 3, arranged transversally to it. The resonating structure can be solid, hollow, or pneumatic and can be made of a material capable of conducting vibrations for example wood, metal, glass, plastic material or conglomerated material.

    [0032] Alternatively, in an exemplary embodiment shown in figure 6, the resonating structure 101 comprises a plurality of adjacent portions 102-107 of different thickness.

    [0033] In both the exemplary embodiments of the invention, for the resonating structures 1 and 101, the vibrations depart from the transducer 20 jointly for then propagating through the resonating structure 1, or 101, in a differentiated way selectively concentrating according to their frequency and their amplitude in determined areas of the resonating structure. In particular, the differentiated distribution of vibrations generated by the transducer 20 involves essentially a first zone 7, where the vibrations are concentrated at lower frequencies, i.e. frequencies set in a range about between 5 and 275 Hz, and a second zone 5, where the vibrations are concentrated having an intermediate frequency, i.e. set about between 275 and 535 Hz. The vibrations at higher frequencies, set about between 535 and 800 Hz causes a slight sensation tactile with background and diffused high vibration.

    [0034] Such a distribution of the vibrations provides a massaging effect located in selected regions of the body of the user optimizing, therefore, the beneficial effect of the vibro-massage unit. It is capable of combining the massaging action with the sound transmission with a perfect harmony between the two effects.

    [0035] In particular, the sound can be produced by playing a Hi-fi system, by a DVD, a CD or the like, in order to let the user to choose a desired rhythm responsive to the mood of the moment, or in harmony with particular therapies.

    [0036] In particular, it is possible to use the vibro-massage unit for particular applications, for example, for carrying out a relaxing effect on the whole body of a user resting on an armchair 30 (figure 2), or on a couch 40 (figure 3) of the type used in the aesthetic centres, or for carrying out a massage therapeutic on the foot sole of the user integrating the vibro-massage unit in a footboard 60 (figure 5). In this case two separate footboards can be provided for the feet of the user, as shown in figure 5, or alternatively, according to an exemplary embodiment not shown in the figure, a single footboard for both the feet.

    [0037] A further possible application of the vibro-massage unit is shown in figures 4A and 4B. In this case, the vibro-massage unit can be associated to a liquid container, for example a bath for harmonic vibrating hydro massage 50 (figure 4A) in which the user can relax surrounded by the effect produced by the transducer 20. This can be directly put in contact with the structure of the bath for harmonic vibrating hydro massage 50 (figure 4B) that would in this case resonate directly, or indirectly through a resonating structure 1 of the type above described, arranged under the bath 50 as a support for the user (figure 4A). In this case the resonating structure may have a rectilinear profile, a curved profile of the "relax" type, or another line.

    [0038] On the body of a user in bath 50, a double massaging effect is conveyed. In fact, a uniform action of skin micromassage produced by the vibrations conveyed by the water in basin 50 adds to an intense macromassaging action, which acts in depth on the muscles. The macromassaging action is in particular conveyed by the vibrations transmitted directly by the walls 51 and by the bottom 52 of the resonating bath 50. The combined action of micromassage, macromassage and music, produces on the user of the relaxing and toning up effects.

    [0039] As shown in figures 4A and 4B the installation is structurally easy and cheap with remarkably reduced electric consumption with respect to baths of prior art, having traditional hydro massage. Furthermore, the use of a single transducer makes cheaper the production. Further advantages derive from the fact that normal maintenance treatment are not necessary, by the absence of electro-pumps and the vibrations associated to them, absence water remaining in ducts and pumps, that require washing, draining and cleaning cycles after use. Furthermore, differently from known hydro massage apparatus the use of bath salt and bath foam does not affect functionality. For this reason, the bath 50 can be used for applications such as mud bath therapy and the thalasso therapy.

    [0040] The electric/electronic components necessary to interfacing the sound source and the sound transducer, are electrically insulated out of the resonating structure and operate even at low voltage (12 v./low current). A risk is thus avoided that the body of the user immersed in the basin 50, can accidentally be put under voltage.

    [0041] Finally, in figure 7 a possibility is diagrammatically shown of applying the vibro-massage unit 1 to a seat 70 for example of a car, of a airplane, of a watercraft, of a driving simulator, of a videogame, of a armchair for dentistry, on a psychotherapy couch etc.

    [0042] The foregoing description of a specific embodiment will so fully reveal the invention according to the conceptual point of view, so that others, by applying current knowledge, will be able to modify and/or adapt for various applications such an embodiment without further research and without parting from the invention, and it is therefore to be understood that such adaptations and modifications will have to be considered as equivalent to the specific embodiment. The means and the materials to realise the different functions described herein could have a different nature without, for this reason, departing from the field of the invention. It is to be understood that the phraseology or terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation.


    Claims

    1. Vibro-massage unit for applying a massaging action on at least one part of the body of a user the vibro-massage unit comprising:

    - a resonating structure (1,101),

    - an audio signal source (10) arranged to generate an audio signal,

    - a means for generating vibrations on said resonating structure (1,101),

    the means for generating vibrations comprising at least a sound transducer (20) arranged to generate vibrations having a frequency and an amplitude modulated on the basis of said audio signal, said transducer (20) located in contact of said resonating structure (1,101) at a predetermined point, characterised in that the resonating structure (1,101) is configured in such a way to propagate said vibrations in a differentiated way selectively concentrating the vibrations according to their frequency and their amplitude in determined areas thus obtaining a selective vibration distribution.
     
    2. Vibro-massage unit, according to claim 1, wherein said sound transducer (20) is arranged to produce sound waves and to carry out at the same time a vibrating action on said resonating structure.
     
    3. Vibro-massage unit, according to claim 1, wherein said means for generating vibrations comprises a single sound transducer (20).
     
    4. Vibro-massage unit, according to claim 1, wherein said audio signal, before reaching said sound transducer (20), is arranged to cross an amplifier arranged to interface said audio signal source with said transducer (20).
     
    5. Vibro-massage unit, according to claim 1, wherein said resonating structure (1,101) comprises a central beam (2) and a plurality of rods (3) transversal to the central beam.
     
    6. Vibro-massage unit, according to claim 1, wherein said resonating structure (1,101) comprises a plurality of adjacent portions (102-107) of different thickness arranged to provide said selective vibration distribution.
     
    7. Vibro-massage unit, according to claim 1, wherein said vibration distribution on said resonating structure (1,101) provides at least one zone (7) where the vibrations are concentrated at lower frequency and at least one zone where the vibrations are concentrated at an intermediate frequency.
     
    8. Vibro-massage unit, according to claim 7, wherein said vibrations at lower frequency have a frequency set between 5 and 275 Hz, whereas said vibrations at an intermediate frequency have a frequency set between 275 and 535 Hz.
     
    9. Vibro-massage unit, according to claim 1, wherein said resonating structure (1,101) is made of a material capable of conducting vibrations selected from the group comprised of: wood, metal, glass, plastic materials, conglomerated material.
     
    10. Vibro-massage unit, according to claim 1, wherein said vibro-massage unit is associated to a container (50) containing a liquid, and, in particular is put in said container (50) to contact its walls.
     
    11. Vibro-massage unit, according to the previous claims, wherein said vibro-massage unit is operated by a signal recorded in a track of a digital support for example a DVD, CD, and the like.
     


    Ansprüche

    1. Vibrationsmassage-Einheit zum Anwenden einer Massagemaßnahme auf mindestens einen Teil des Körpers eines Benutzers, wobei die Vibrationsmassage-Einheit umfasst:

    - eine Resonanzanordnung (1,101),

    - eine Audiosignalquelle (10), die angeordnet wird, ein Audiosignal zu erzeugen,

    - ein Mittel zum Erzeugen von Vibrationen auf der Resonanzanordnung (1,101),

    wobei das Mittel zum Erzeugen von Vibrationen mindestens einen Schallwandler (20) umfasst, der angeordnet wird, Vibrationen mit einer Frequenz und einer auf Grundlage des Audiosignals modulierten Amplitude zu erzeugen, wobei der Wandler (20) in Berührung mit der Resonanzanordnung (1,101) bei einem vorgegebenen Punkt angeordnet wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Resonanzanordnung (1,101) in solch einer Weise konfiguriert wird, um die Vibrationen in einer differenzierten Weise auszubreiten, die selektiv die Vibrationen gemäß ihrer Frequenz und ihrer Amplitude in bestimmten Bereichen bündelt, um somit eine selektive Vibrationsverteilung zu erhalten.
     
    2. Vibrationsmassage-Einheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Schallwandler (20) angeordnet wird, Schallwellen zu erzeugen und gleichzeitig eine Vibrationsmaßnahme auf der Resonanzanordnung auszuführen.
     
    3. Vibrationsmassage-Einheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Mittel zum Erzeugen von Vibrationen einen einzelnen Schallwandler (20) umfasst.
     
    4. Vibrationsmassage-Einheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Audiosignal, bevor es den Schallwandler (20) erreicht, angeordnet wird, einen Verstärker zu durchqueren, der angeordnet wird, die Audiosignalquelle mit dem Wandler (20) zu verbinden.
     
    5. Vibrationsmassage-Einheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Resonanzanordnung (1,101) einen Mittelträger (2) und eine Vielzahl von Stäben (3) quer zu dem Mittelträger umfasst.
     
    6. Vibrationsmassage-Einheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Resonanzanordnung (1,101) eine Vielzahl angrenzender Teile (102 bis 107) von unterschiedlicher Dicke umfasst, die angeordnet werden, die selektive Vibrationsverteilung bereitzustellen.
     
    7. Vibrationsmassage-Einheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Vibrationsverteilung auf der Resonanzanordnung (1,101) mindestens eine Zone (7) bereitstellt, bei der die Vibrationen bei niedriger Frequenz konzentriert werden und mindestens eine Zone, bei die Vibrationen bei einer mittleren Frequenz konzentriert werden.
     
    8. Vibrationsmassage-Einheit nach Anspruch 7, wobei die Vibrationen bei niedriger Frequenz eine zwischen 5 und 275 Hz eingestellte Frequenz haben, wohingegen die Vibrationen bei einer mittleren Frequenz eine zwischen 275 und 535 Hz eingestellte Frequenz haben.
     
    9. Vibrationsmassage-Einheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Resonanzanordnung (1,101) aus einem Material hergestellt wird, das geeignet ist, Vibrationen zu leiten, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe, die umfasst: Holz, Metall, Glas, Kunststoffmaterialien, gemischtes Material.
     
    10. Vibrationsmassage-Einheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Vibrationsmassage-Einheit mit einem Behälter (50) verbunden wird, der eine Flüssigkeit enthält, und die im Besonderen in den Behälter (50) platziert wird, um seine Wände zu berühren.
     
    11. Vibrationsmassage-Einheit nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, wobei die Vibrationsmassage-Einheit durch ein Signal betrieben wird, das in einer Spur eines digitalen Trägers aufgezeichnet wird, zum Beispiel eine DVD, CD und dergleichen.
     


    Revendications

    1. Unité de vibromassage permettant d'appliquer une action de massage à au moins une partie du corps d'un utilisateur, l'unité de vibromassage comprenant :

    - une structure résonnante (1, 101),

    - une source de signal audio (10) conçue pour générer un signal audio,

    - un moyen destiné à générer des vibrations sur ladite structure résonnante (1, 101),

    le moyen destiné à générer des vibrations comprenant au moins un transducteur acoustique (20) conçu pour générer des vibrations ayant une fréquence et une amplitude modulées sur la base dudit signal audio, ledit transducteur (20) étant situé en contact avec ladite structure résonnante (1, 101) au niveau d'un point prédéterminé, caractérisée en ce que la structure résonnante (1, 101) est conçue de façon à propager lesdites vibrations d'une manière différenciée concentrant sélectivement les vibrations en fonction de leur fréquence et de leur amplitude dans des zones déterminées, obtenant ainsi une répartition sélective de vibrations.
     
    2. Unité de vibromassage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ledit transducteur acoustique (20) est conçu pour produire des ondes sonores et pour exercer simultanément une action de vibrations sur ladite structure résonnante.
     
    3. Unité de vibromassage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ledit moyen de génération de vibrations comprend un unique transducteur acoustique (20).
     
    4. Unité de vibromassage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ledit signal audio, avant d'atteindre ledit transducteur acoustique (20), est conçu pour passer par un amplificateur apte à interfacer ladite source de signal audio et ledit transducteur (20).
     
    5. Unité de vibromassage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite structure résonnante (1, 101) comprend une barrette centrale (2) et plusieurs tiges (3) transversales à la barrette centrale.
     
    6. Unité de vibromassage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite structure résonnante (1, 101) comprend plusieurs parties adjacentes (102 à 107) d'épaisseur différente, conçues pour fournir ladite répartition sélective de vibrations.
     
    7. Unité de vibromassage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite répartition de vibrations sur ladite structure résonnante (1, 101) fournit au moins une zone (7) dans laquelle les vibrations sont concentrées à une fréquence plus basse et au moins une zone dans laquelle les vibrations sont concentrées à une fréquence intermédiaire.
     
    8. Unité de vibromassage selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle lesdites vibrations à fréquence plus basse ont une fréquence fixée entre 5 et 275 Hz, tandis que lesdites vibrations à une fréquence intermédiaire ont une fréquence fixée entre 275 et 535 Hz.
     
    9. Unité de vibromassage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite structure résonnante (1, 101) est fabriquée en un matériau pouvant conduire des vibrations, sélectionné dans le groupe constitué par : du bois, du métal, du verre, des matières plastiques, un matériau congloméré.
     
    10. Unité de vibromassage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite unité de vibromassage est associée à un récipient (50) contenant un liquide et est particulièrement placée dans ledit récipient (50) pour en contacter les parois.
     
    11. Unité de vibromassage selon les revendications précédentes, dans laquelle ladite unité de vibromassage est mise en oeuvre par un signal enregistré sur une piste d'un support numérique, par exemple, un DVD, un CD, et analogue.
     




    Drawing

















    Cited references

    REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



    This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.

    Patent documents cited in the description