BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to document binding and more particularly to an apparatus
of forming a gummed member and a method of binding papers of a document by means of
the gummed member.
Related Art
[0002] It is typical to keep important papers (e.g., invoices, receipts, or the like) of
a company as records for future reference. However, it is also known that loose papers
of a folder tend to be lost. Binders also have similar drawbacks. Thus, the need for
improvement of binding papers still exists.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus of manufacturing
a gummed member for document binding, comprising a supply spool with a continuous
sheet of base member wound therearound; a support having rollers for guiding the continuous
sheet of base member from the supply spool to move along its top; a funnel disposed
above the support for depositing adhesive material on the continuous sheet of base
member to form a continuous layer of uniform thickness thereon; means disposed at
a rear of the support for cooling the continuous sheet of base member and the continuous
layer; and means for cutting the continuous sheet of base member and the continuous
layer into a plurality of base members having a releasable sheet formed thereon; wherein
the releasable sheet is adapted to remove from the base member to expose its gummed
member.
[0004] It is another object of the present invention to provide a method of binding papers
of a document, comprising cutting a rectangular unit out of a base member formed thereon
with a releasable sheet having a gummed member; removing the gummed member from the
unit by tearing; adhering the gummed member to a spine of a hard cover; placing a
plurality of papers on either half portion of an inner surface of the cover; folding
the cover to initially position the papers with one sides of the papers engaged with
the gummed member; upright holding the cover and inserting same into a slot of a binding
device to rest upon a heating element on a bottom of the slot; activating the heating
element to melt the gummed member for binding the papers in the cover; and cooling
for a predetermined period of time to produce the document.
[0005] In one aspect of the present invention the base member is formed of a heat-resistant,
transparent plastic material.
[0006] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will
become apparent from the following detailed description taken with the accompanying
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a base member for binding papers of a document according
to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a view similar to FIG. 1 where a sheet is being torn away from the base
member;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a rectangular hard cover for the document;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another base member having one end being cut by a
pair of scissors;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the cut piece in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the cover with the gummed member adhered to its central
portion;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the folded cover in FIG. 6 with papers being initially positioned
therein;
FIG. 8 is a side view schematically depicting the cover and papers in FIG. 7 being
placed in a slot of a binding device prior to heating for binding as a document;
FIG. 9 is a side view of an enlarged spine portion of the document to be bound in
FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a side view schematically depicting an apparatus of adhering sheets to
base members in a manufacturing process;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the stacked base members produced by the apparatus;
and
FIG. 12 is a top view of the base member with the sheet removed for showing squares
printed thereon.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0008] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 12, a preferred embodiment of the invention is shown.
[0009] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a rectangular base member 10 comprises a rectangular,
releasable sheet 20 having a size slightly smaller than the base member 10. A closed
margin 11 is thus formed around the sheet 20 and between an outer edge of the base
member 10 and that of the sheet 20. Markings are formed on each of sides and ends
of the margin 11
[0010] As shown in FIG. 3, a rectangular hard cover 30, in its extended state, comprises
a spine 31 on its central portion for dividing the cover 30 into two equal portions.
[0011] As shown in FIGS. 4 to 9, a simple process of binding a document as done in an office
is illustrated. First, for example, a pair of scissors is employed to cut a rectangular
member 10A including a rectangular gummed member 20A out of the base member 10. Next,
the person may remove the gummed member 20A from the member 10A by tearing. Adhere
a bottom of the gummed member 20A to the spine 31.. Next, fold the cover 30 to initially
position a suitable number of papers 40 therein in which one sides of the papers 40
are engaged with the gummed member 20A. Next, hold the cover 30 in an upright position
prior to inserting a lower portion thereof into a U-shaped slot of a binding device
50 to rest on a heating element (indicated by dashed lines) on the bottom of the slot.
Next, activate the heating element to melt the gummed member 20A for binding the papers
40 in the cover 30. Next, wait for a period of predetermined cooling time to produce
a bound document. Finally, remove the bound document from the binding device 50.
[0012] As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, an apparatus comprises a supply spool 60 with a continuous
sheet of base member 10 wound therearound, a support 70 having rollers for guiding
the continuous sheet of base member 10 from the supply spool 60 to move along its
top, a funnel for depositing adhesive material on the continuous sheet of base member
10 to form a continuous sheet 20 of uniform thickness thereon, a cooling unit (e.g.,
fan) 71 for lowering temperature of the continuous sheet of base member 10 and the
continuous sheet 20 to a predetermined temperature, and a cutting unit 72 for cutting
the continuous sheet of base member 10 and the continuous sheet 20 into a plurality
of base members 10 having the sheet 20 formed thereon. The base members 10 are stacked
as a pile. The base members 10 are not susceptible to being loosened since the sheet
20 has a certain degree of adhesiveness.
[0013] In FIG. 12, the base member 10 is shown with the sheet 20 removed so as to show squares
12 printed thereon. It is possible of causing the markings 13 to become apparent when
taking the squares 12 as references.
[0014] Note that the base member 10 is formed of a heat-resistant, transparent plastic material
with a small thickness.
[0015] While the invention herein disclosed has been described by means of specific embodiments,
numerous modifications and variations could be made thereto by those skilled in the
art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention set forth in the
claims.
1. An apparatus of manufacturing a gummed member for document binding, comprising:
a supply spool with a continuous sheet of base member wound therearound;
a support having rollers for guiding the continuous sheet of base member from the
supply spool to move along its top;
a funnel disposed above the support for depositing adhesive material on the continuous
sheet of base member to form a continuous layer thereon;
means disposed at a rear of the support for cooling the continuous sheet of base member
and the continuous layer; and
means for cutting the continuous sheet of base member and the continuous layer into
a plurality of base members having a releasable sheet formed thereon;
wherein the releasable sheet is adapted to remove from the base member to expose its
gummed member.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the base member is formed of a heat-resistant, transparent
plastic material.
3. A method of binding papers of a document, comprising:
cutting a rectangular unit out of a base member formed thereon with a releasable sheet
having a gummed member;
removing the gummed member from the unit by tearing;
adhering the gummed member to a spine of a hard cover;
placing a plurality of papers on either half portion of an inner surface of the cover;
folding the cover to initially position the papers with one sides of the papers engaged
with the gummed member;
upright holding the cover and inserting same into a slot of a binding device to rest
upon a heating element on a bottom of the slot;
activating the heating element to melt the gummed member for binding the papers in
the cover; and
cooling for a predetermined period of time to produce the document.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the base member is formed of a heat-resistant, transparent
plastic material.