[0001] The present invention refers to a lid for closing a container, such as a can or any
other container made of glass, plastic or other adequate material. The invention refers,
particularly, to a lid to be applied to a can used to contain powdered or particulate
bulk products of progressive consumption, such as certain food products and chemicals.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Certain powdered or particulate bulk products, such as some food products or potentially
toxic or corrosive chemicals, need to be submitted to hermetic storage and provided
with a clear visual indication to the consumer that the container in which they are
presented to the market has not been violated.
[0003] It should be further considered that, since many of these products are of progressive
consumption, it is indispensable that after the first opening of the container, the
lid which gives access to the interior of the can may be reclosed as many times as
necessary during the progressive consumption of the stored product, in order to guarantee
the tightness of the reclosed can and protect the remaining content thereof.
[0004] There are well known in the art the cans in which the lid is press fitted in a peripheral
structural ring, interval to the upper edge of the can body and which is hermetically
double seamed thereto. The tightness of the content is guaranteed in this type of
construction upon fitting the lid in the seat for seating and retaining the lid and
which is provided in the structural ring that defines the annular upper wall of the
can.
[0005] WO 0198165 of the same applicant describes a plastic lid comprising a removable sealing portion,
which is seated and retained in the seat, and a pair of generally semi-annular gripping
strips disposed around an upper edge of the sealing portion and having ends incorporated
to the latter. The gripping strips can be medianly displaced from an inoperative position,
coplanar to said upper edge, to a raised operative position, after the rupture of
breakable means that connect the median regions of the gripping strips to the sealing
portion of the plastic lid. In the operative position of said gripping strips, the
user grasps them to extract the lid of the can.
[0006] WO 03074381, also of the same applicant, discloses a plastic lid for a can comprising, in a single
piece, a sealing portion, to be broken upon the first opening of the lid and presenting
an interruption in its circumferential extension, extending through the width of the
upper ring and through at least part of the height of the lower skirt of the can.
The sealing portion of said lid incorporates a gripping tab projecting through said
interruption of the seal and which can be manually operated only by breaking part
of the seal. The user needs only to use a finger bent in the form of a hook to pull
out the lid from the can.
[0007] As it can be noted, the constructions mentioned above, as well as other known prior
art constructions, comprise plastic lids molded in a single piece, in which the main
concern is to optimize both the sealing of the lids and the provision of tamper evident
seals that can be easily and safely broken without causing injuries to the user, which
commonly occurs when metallic seals are used.
[0008] While the traditional problems inherent in the known closure arrangements for cans
have been solved, a new problem has arisen, which occurs upon the opening of the can,
especially when its content consists of powdered or particulate material. Since the
user sometimes extracts the lid, pulling it out in the axial direction of the container,
there occurs an abrupt opening of said container and, in the moment the lid is released,
a negative pressure is formed in the container opening, dragging the powdered or particulate
material and eventually spreading the latter. Besides the resulting mess and loss
of product, there is a risk of causing injuries or intoxications to the user, depending
on the content of the recipient.
Summary of the Invention
[0009] Thus, it is an object of the present invention to provide a lid for containers, such
as cans, with a construction that induces the user to remove the lid softly, avoiding
the undesirable spreading or dragging of the content of the container.
[0010] This and other objects and advantages of the present invention are achieved by providing
a container and a lid according to claim 1.
[0011] The constructive arrangement of the lid of the present invention forces the user
to remove the lid angularly, using his/her hand as a lever. The result is that the
lid is softly released, avoiding abrupt displacements of air in the opening of the
container, which in the prior art lids can spread or drag the content of the container.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0012] The invention will be described below, with reference being made to the appended
drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a top plan view of a lid different from the present invention, its handle
presenting a gripping opening for the fingers.
Figure 2 is a diametrical sectional view of the lid when mounted in a container, said
section being taken according to line II-II of figure 1;
Figure 3 is a top plan view of an alternative embodiment for the present lid, in which
the handle has two radial gripping openings for the fingers;
Figure 4 is a diametrical sectional view of the lid of the present invention when
mounted in a container, said section being taken according to line IV-IV of figure
1; and
Figure 5 is a top plan view of a third alternative embodiment for the present lid,
in which the handle has three radial gripping openings for the fingers.
Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0013] According to the appended drawings, the present invention refers to a lid 30 made
in a single piece by injection or otherwise molded in plastic material, such as polypropylene,
polyamide, or any other adequate material, and which comprises a closing end portion
31 having a peripheral region 31a that incorporates a sealing portion 32 with a proper
construction to be removably seated and retained in a seat "S" provided in a container
10 made of metal, plastic, glass or any other adequate material.
[0014] In the embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2, the seat "S", positioned in a central
discharge opening "A" of the container 10, is defined by a circumferential rib 11a
obtained by bending upwardly and radially outwardly the inner end edge of an annular
upper wall 11 of the container 10, said circumferential rib 11a having the cross section
thereof defined by at least one portion of an arc of a circle, said annular upper
wall 11 having its outer edge, opposed to that in which is defined the seat "S", affixed,
usually by double seaming, to an upper edge 10a of the peripheral side wall of the
container 10.
[0015] Also in the embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2, the sealing portion 32 of
the lid 30 is defined by a circumferential cradle 32a with its cross section in the
form of an arc of a circle and inside which is fitted the circumferential rib 11a
of the annular upper wall 11 of the container 10 upon closing the lid 30 on the latter.
[0016] The sealing portion 32 may incorporate a continuous external peripheral flange 32b
which is seated on an adjacent portion of the annular upper wall 11 of the container
10 upon fitting the circumferential rib 11a in the circumferential cradle 32a of the
lid 30, maintaining the latter in the closing condition of the opening "A" of the
container 10. On the other hand, in the embodiment illustrated in figures 3 and 4,
the seat "S" of the container 10 is defined by a depending tubular projection 12 that
is superiorly incorporated to the edge of an opening "A" provided in the annular upper
wall 11. The depending tubular projection 12 is provided with a lower end portion
which is bent inwardly the opening "A", then upwardly and towards the depending tubular
projection 12, in order to form a continuous tubular rib 13 which can have a circular
shape, for example.
[0017] Still in the embodiment illustrated in figures 3 and 4, the peripheral region 31a
of the closing end portion 31 of the lid 30 has a free upper edge 31b which is bent
outwardly, downwardly and towards the peripheral region 31a, in order to define a
tubular upper rib 31c to be seated on the annular upper wall 11 of the container 10
around the opening "A".
[0018] It should be understood that the free upper edge 31b of the peripheral region 31a
of the lid 30 might present different constructive forms.
[0019] In the constructions of figures 3 and 4, the peripheral region 31a of the lid 30
extends downwardly, defining the sealing portion 32 in the form of a surrounding side
wall, in which is provided a continuous peripheral recess 32c, inside which is sealingly
fitted and axially retained the continuous tubular rib 13 of the depending tubular
projection 12. According to the invention, the lid 30 further comprises a handle 33
defined by a wall portion comprising a median portion 33b with an upwardly curved
profile, preferably frusto-conical or in the form of a calotte, and having a marginal
edge 33a that is seated and incorporated to a respective extension of the peripheral
region 31a of the end closing portion 31, preferably by being molded jointly with
the lid 30.
[0020] As illustrated in figures 1 and 2, the marginal edge 33a and an adjacent part of
the median portion 33b of the handle 33 are cut by a radial cutout 34, defining a
radial opening 35 with sufficient dimensions to allow the radial insertion, from the
outside to the inside of the lid 30, of the end phalange of at least one finger of
the user, preferably the end phalanges of his/her parallel fingers.
[0021] In the preferred construction, the radial cutout 34 is bent inwardly the lid 30 and
its median portion is disposed in a radial region between the center of the lid 30
and the peripheral region 31a to open the container, in order to provide a comfortable
fitting place for the user's fingers, with his/her palm resting on a region of the
sealing portion 32 of the lid 30 diametrically opposed to the radial opening 33, so
that the user's hand forms a lever, using his/her fingers to gradually open the lid
30.
[0022] In order to allow stacking one container over the other, and considering that most
containers are provided with flat bottom walls, the lid 30 is superiorly contained
in a plane P orthogonal to the axis thereof. For this reason, the end closing portion
31 of said lid 30 is lowered in relation to the sealing portion 32, having the tubular
upper rib 31c thereof superiorly contained in said plane P and the preferably frusto-conical
handle 33 being disposed inferiorly to said plane P.
[0023] It should be noted that, while the embodiment above is the preferred one, mainly
due to its simplicity, the lid of the present invention might present two radial openings
35, as illustrated in figures 3 and 4, three radial openings 35, as illustrated in
figure 5, or even more, not illustrated, equally angularly spaced apart. The only
basic condition to be considered resides in the radial openings being always positioned
in a region between the center of the lid and the opening peripheral region of the
container, for allowing the user to use his/her hand as a lever to remove the lid.
1. A container and a lid, said lid being of the type comprising, in a single piece, an
end closing portion (31) having a peripheral region (31a) that incorporates a sealing
portion (32) to be removably press fitted and retained in a seat (S), provided in
an annular upper wall (11) of a container (10), said annular upper wall (11) being
affixed to an upper edge (10a) of the peripheral side wall of the container (10) characterized in that it further comprises a handle (33) having at least one marginal edge portion (33a)
that is seated and incorporated to a respective extension of the peripheral region
(31a) of the end closing portion (31), and a median portion (33b) that is raised in
relation to the end closing portion (31), the marginal edge portion(33a) and an adjacent
part of the median portion (33b) of the handle (33) being cut by at least one radial
cutout (34), defining a radial opening (35) with sufficient dimensions to allow radially
inserting, from the outside to the inside of the lid (30), the end phalange of at
least one finger of the user, as well as resting at least one of his/her palm and
wrist on a region of the sealing portion (32) diametrically opposite to the radial
opening (35), so that the user's hand forms a lever to help him/her to gradually open
the lid (30) from the peripheral region (31a) adjacent to the radial opening (35),
said lid being superiorly contained in a plane (P) orthogonal to the axis thereof
and the handle (33) being disposed inferiorly to said plane (P).
2. The container and lid as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the sealing portion (32) is superiorly contained in the plane (P), while the end
closing portion (31) is lowered in relation to the sealing portion (32).
3. The container and lid as set forth in any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the handle (33) is defined by a wall portion having an upwardly bent profile, from
the marginal portion (33a).
4. The container and lid as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that the handle (33) is defined by a frusto-conical wall portion provided with at least
one radial opening (35).
5. The container and lid as set forth in claim 1, and in which said annular upper wall
(11) is provided with a circumferential rib (11a), characterized in that the sealing portion (32) is defined by a circumferential cradle (32a) inside which
is fitted the circumferential rib (11a) of the annular upper wall (11) of the container
(10) and incorporating an external peripheral flange (32b), which is seated on an
adjacent portion of the annular upper wall (11) of the container (10).
1. Behälter und Deckel, wobei der Deckel von dem Typ ist, der einteilig einen Endverschlussabschnitt
(31) umfasst, der mit einem Umfangsbereich (31a) versehen ist, in dem ein Dichtungsabschnitt
(32) enthalten ist, der in einen in einer ringförmigen oberen Wand (11) eines Behälters
(10) vorgesehenen Sitz (S) lösbar eingepresst und gehalten werden soll, wobei die
ringförmige obere Wand (11) an einer Oberkante (10a) der Umfangsseitenwand des Behälters
(10) befestigt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er ferner einen Griff (33) umfasst, der wenigstens einen Randkantenabschnitt (33a),
der an einer entsprechenden Verlängerung des Umfangsbereichs (31a) des Endverschlussabschnitts
(31) sitzt und darin enthalten ist, und einen Mittelabschnitt (33b), der in Bezug
auf den Endverschlussabschnitt (31) erhöht ist, aufweist, wobei in den Randkantenabschnitt
(33a) und in einen angrenzenden Teil des Mittelabschnitts (33b) des Griffs (33) wenigstens
ein radialer Ausschnitt (34) geschnitten ist, der eine radiale Öffnung (35) mit Abmessungen
definiert, die ausreichen, um von der Außenseite zur Innenseite des Deckels (30) das
Endglied wenigstens eines Fingers des Benutzers radial einführen zu können und den
Handballen und/oder das Gelenk auf einem Bereich des Dichtungsabschnitts (32) diametral
gegenüber der radialen Öffnung (35) aufzulegen, so dass die Hand des Benutzers einen
Hebel bildet, um ihn beim allmählichen Öffnen des Deckels (30) ausgehend vom Umfangsbereich
(31a) in der Nähe der radialen Öffnung (35) zu unterstützen, wobei der Deckel hauptsächlich
in einer Ebene (P) enthalten ist, die zu seiner Achse senkrecht ist, und der Griff
(33) unterhalb der Ebene (P) angeordnet ist.
2. Behälter und Deckel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Dichtungsabschnitt (32) hauptsächlich in der Ebene (P) enthalten ist, während
der Endverschlussabschnitt (31) in Bezug auf den Dichtungsabschnitt (32) abgesenkt
ist.
3. Behälter und Deckel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Griff (33) durch einen Wandabschnitt definiert ist, der ein ausgehend von dem
Randabschnitt (33a) nach oben gebogenes Profil besitzt.
4. Behälter und Deckel nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Griff (33) durch einen kegelstumpfförmigen Wandabschnitt definiert ist, der mit
wenigstens einer radialen Öffnung (35) versehen ist.
5. Behälter und Deckel nach Anspruch 1, wobei die ringförmige obere Wand (11) mit einer
Umfangsrippe (11a) versehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Dichtungsabschnitt (32) durch eine Umfangsaussteifung (32a) definiert ist, in
die die Umfangsrippe (11a) der ringförmigen oberen Wand (11) des Behälters (10) eingesetzt
ist und die einen äußeren Umfangsflansch (32b) enthält, der auf einem angrenzenden
Abschnitt der ringförmigen oberen Wand (11) des Behälters (10) sitzt.
1. Récipient et couvercle, ledit couvercle étant du type comprenant, en une seule pièce,
une partie de fermeture d'extrémité (31) ayant une région périphérique (31a) qui inclut
une partie d'étanchéité (32) destinée à être emmanchée à force, de façon amovible,
et retenue dans un siège (S), ménagé dans une paroi supérieure annulaire (11) d'un
récipient (10), ladite paroi supérieure annulaire (11) étant fixée à un bord supérieur
(10a) de la paroi latérale périphérique du récipient (10), caractérisés en ce qu'est comprise, en outre, une anse (33) ayant au moins une partie de bord marginale
(33a) qui siège sur, et est incluse dans, une extension respective de la région périphérique
(31a) de la partie de fermeture d'extrémité (31), et une partie médiane (33b) qui
est exhaussée par rapport à la partie de fermeture d'extrémité (31), la partie de
bord marginale (33a) et une partie adjacente de la partie médiane (33b) de l'anse
(33) étant coupées par au moins une découpe radiale (34), définissant une ouverture
radiale (35) ayant des dimensions suffisantes pour permettre d'insérer radialement,
de l'extérieur vers l'intérieur du couvercle (30), la phalange terminale d'au moins
un doigt de l'utilisateur, tout en faisant reposer au moins sa paume ou son poignet
sur une région de la partie d'étanchéité (32) diamétralement opposée à l'ouverture
radiale (35), de manière que la main de l'utilisateur fasse levier pour l'aider à
ouvrir progressivement le couvercle (30) depuis la région périphérique (31a) en un
point adjacent à l'ouverture radiale (35), ledit couvercle étant contenu supérieurement
dans un plan (P) orthogonal à son axe et l'anse (33) étant disposée inférieurement
par rapport audit plan (P).
2. Récipient et couvercle selon la revendication 1, caractérisés en ce que la partie d'étanchéité (32) est contenue supérieurement dans le plan (P), tandis
que la partie de fermeture d'extrémité (31) est abaissée par rapport à la partie d'étanchéité
(32).
3. Récipient et couvercle selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisés en ce que l'anse (33) est définie par une partie de paroi ayant un profil recourbé vers le
haut, depuis la partie marginale (33a).
4. Récipient et couvercle selon la revendication 3, caractérisés en ce que l'anse (33) est définie par une partie de paroi tronconique pourvue d'au moins une
ouverture radiale (35).
5. Récipient et couvercle selon la revendication 1, et dans lesquels ladite paroi supérieure
annulaire (11) est pourvue d'une nervure circonférentielle (11a), caractérisés en ce que la partie d'étanchéité (32) est définie par un berceau circonférentiel (32a) à l'intérieur
duquel est emboîtée la nervure circonférentielle (11a) de la paroi supérieure annulaire
(11) du récipient (10) et incluant un rebord périphérique externe (32b), qui siège
sur une partie adjacente de la paroi supérieure annulaire (11) du récipient (10).