Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a mist ejecting toy and a mist generating unit.
Background Art
[0002] There is known a smoking toy in which a plate-like piezoelectric ceramic is formed
with electrodes opposed to each other with the plate-like piezoelectric ceramic interposed
therebetween. The smoking toy has a piezoelectric vibrator having an atomizing application
surface on which one of the electrodes is formed, and a porous or mesh thin plate
which is at least partially opposed to the atomizing application surface with a fine
gap interposed therebetween. Liquid is supplied to the fine gap between the atomizing
application surface and the porous or mesh thin plate is atomized by a ultrasound
atomizer which atomize liquid using ultrasound vibration of the piezoelectric vibrator
and the atomized liquid is discharged (e.g., patent document 1).
Disclosure of the Invention
Problem to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] In the smoking toy in the patent document 1, however, since it is necessary to dispose
the porous or mesh thin plate such that it at least partially opposed to the atomizing
application surface with the fine gap interposed therebetween, there is a problem
that it is difficult to adjust to dispose the thin plate. Even if the adjustment is
made, there is a problem that if the gap size is varied due to vibration of the toy
itself or other reason, the mist particles are not generated easily.
[0005] The present invention has been accomplished in view of such problems, and it is an
object of the invention to provide a mist ejecting toy and a mist generating unit
capable of effectively generating and ejecting mist particles.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0006] According to a first invention, there is provided a mist ejecting toy comprising
a liquid retaining member fixed to a toy body, a jet cylinder provided in the toy
body, an ultrasound generating element having a vibrating plate to a piezoelectric
vibrator, and a controller for driving and controlling the ultrasound generating element,
wherein a vibrating section of the vibrating plate is abutted against the liquid retaining
member, the controller vibrates the vibrating section to generate mist particles,
the mist particles are ejected from the jet cylinder, and the vibrating plate is placed
at a position where liquid drop produced by adhesion of the mist particles to the
jet cylinder does not fall onto the vibrating section. According to the ultrasound
generating element in this case, the vibrating plate may be fixed to one of end surfaces
of the piezoelectric vibrator, or the vibrating plate may be sandwiched between two
piezoelectric vibrators and the outer surfaces (opposite from the sandwiching surfaces)
of the two piezoelectric vibrators may be electrodes.
[0007] According to a second invention, in the mist ejecting toy of the first invention,
when a silhouette of an introducing port of the jet cylinder standing on the toy body
projected directly below is conceived, the vibrating plate of the jet cylinder is
disposed away from the silhouette.
[0008] According to a third invention, in the mist ejecting toy of the first or second invention,
the vibrating plate is disposed in such a direction that the vibrating plate can introduce
the mist particles generated in the vibrating section into the introducing port of
the jet cylinder from a diagonally lower location.
[0009] According to a fourth invention, in the mist ejecting toy of any one of the first
to third inventions, illuminating means which illuminates the mist particles is disposed
in the toy body.
[0010] According to a fifth invention, in the mist ejecting toy of any one of the first
to third inventions, illuminating means for illuminating the ejecting mist particles
from inside of the jet cylinder is disposed in the toy body.
[0011] According to a sixth invention, in the mist ejecting toy of the fourth or fifth invention,
the toy body is provided with a speaker which outputs a voice, and the controller
controls the illuminating means and the speaker in association with ejection of the
mist particles so that the illuminating means illuminates the mist particles and the
speaker outputs a voice or changes a voice.
[0012] According to a seventh invention, in the mist ejecting toy of any one of the first
to sixth inventions, the toy further comprises a movable member on which the ultrasound
generating element is mounted, the movable member is operated by gravity acting on
the movable member to bring the vibrating section of the vibrating plate into abutment
against the liquid retaining member, the liquid retaining member is mounted on a base
frame, the liquid retaining member is fixed to the toy body through the base frame,
and the movable member is mounted on the base frame.
[0013] According to an eighth invention, in the mist ejecting toy of the seventh invention,
the movable member is mounted on the base frame through a hinge.
[0014] A ninth invention provides a mist generating unit comprising a base frame on which
a liquid retaining member is mounted and which can be mounted on a toy body, and a
movable member on which an ultrasound generating element constituted by fixing a vibrating
plate to one of two end surfaces of the piezoelectric vibrator having electrodes on
the two end surfaces is mounted, and which is relatively operated with respect to
the base frame to bring a vibrating section of the vibrating plate into abutment against
the liquid retaining member.
[0015] According to a tenth invention, the mist generating unit of the ninth invention further
comprises a spring, and the vibrating section of the vibrating plate is brought into
abutment against the liquid retaining member by a force of the spring acting on the
movable member.
[0016] According to the mist ejecting toy of the first to eighth inventions, since the liquid
retaining member and the vibrating section are abutted against each other to generate
the mist particles, the mist particles can stably be generated. Since the liquid drop
produced by adhesion of the mist particles is prevented from falling onto the vibrating
section, the generation of the mist particles is not hindered by the falling of the
liquid drop.
[0017] According to the mist ejecting toy of the second invention, since the liquid drop
produced by adhesion of the mist particles is prevented from falling onto the vibrating
section, the generation of the mist particles is not hindered by the falling of the
liquid drop.
[0018] According to the mist ejecting toy of the third invention, since the mist particles
generated in the vibrating section are introduced into the introducing port of the
jet cylinder from the diagonally lower location, it is possible to prevent liquid
drop from falling, and the jet cylinder can be used for another purpose.
[0019] According to the mist ejecting toy of the fourth and fifth inventions, since the
mist particles are illuminated with light and colored, it is possible to realize a
succulent mist ejecting toy.
[0020] According to the mist ejecting toy of the sixth invention, the ejection of the mist
particles, illumination of the mist particles, output of voice or change of voice
of the mist particles are carried out in synchronization with each other, it is possible
to visually enjoy the decorated mist particles, and to auditorily enjoy by means of
a voice. The illumination may be changed (in color or in brightness) in synchronization
with ejection of the mist particles.
[0021] According to the mist ejecting toy of the seventh and eighth inventions, since the
liquid retaining member and the vibrating section are abutted against each other by
the gravity to generate the mist particles. Therefore, the liquid retaining member
and the vibrating section are reliably abutted against each other, and it is possible
to stably generate the mist particles. Further, the liquid retaining member and the
movable member are mounted on the base frame, and the ultrasound generating element
is mounted on the movable member. Therefore, the liquid retaining member and the ultrasound
generating element can be mounted on the toy body only by mounting the base frame
to the toy body, and the assembling operation of the mist ejecting toy becomes easy.
[0022] According to the mist generating unit of the ninth and tenth inventions, the liquid
retaining member and the movable member are mounted on the base frame, and the ultrasound
generating element is mounted on the movable member. Therefore, the liquid retaining
member and the ultrasound generating element can be mounted on the toy body only by
mounting the base frame to the toy body, and the assembling operation of the mist
ejecting toy becomes easy.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0023]
FIG. 1 is a side view of a mist ejecting toy of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the mist ejecting toy as viewed from side;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the mist ejecting toy as viewed from front;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a mist generating unit in the mist ejecting toy;
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the mist generating unit;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the mist generating unit as viewed from side;
FIG. 7 is an explanatory perspective view of a mounting structure of a ultrasound
generating element to the mist generating unit;
FIG. 8 is an explanatory side view of a structure of the ultrasound generating element
in the mist ejecting toy;
FIG. 9 is an explanatory sectional view of a structure of a vibrating plate of the
ultrasound generating element;
FIG. 10 is a circuit diagram in the mist ejecting toy; and
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of the circuit diagram.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
[0024] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a mist ejecting toy 1 is copied from a traction engine
of a steam locomotive. A motor 3 (see FIG. 10) is mounted in a toy body 2 of the mist
ejecting toy 1. The motor 3 drives wheels 4 and the mist ejecting toy 1 runs. The
mist ejecting toy 1 can run manually also. The toy body 2 has a speaker 5 (see FIG.
10). A pseudo steam generating sound is output from the speaker 5. The toy body 2
has a mist generating unit 6 as shown in FIG. 2. The mist generating unit 6 atomizes
particle (mist particles) 40 and the mist particles is ejected from a chimney (jet
cylinder) 7. The mist particles 40 eject the mist particles in synchronization with
the output of the pseudo steam generating sound. The mist particles 40 ejected from
the chimney 7 is illuminated with light from inside of the chimney 7. The mist particles
40 are illuminated with light in synchronization with the ejection of the mist particles
40. As shown in FIG. 10, the mist ejecting toy 1 is provided with a battery 30 and
switches 21, 22 and 23. Details of the mist ejecting toy 1 will be explained below.
[0025] First, the mist generating unit 6 will be explained. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the
mist generating unit 6 includes a movable member 13, and a base frame 9 which can
be mounted on the toy body 2. A liquid retaining member 8 is mounted on the base frame
9. A piezoelectric vibrator 10 is provided at its opposite end surfaces with electrodes
10a and 10b, a vibrating plate 11 is fixed to one end surface of the piezoelectric
vibrator 10, thereby constituting an ultrasound generating element 12 attached on
the movable member. The movable member 13 is operated with respect to the base frame
9, thereby bringing a vibrating section 11a of the vibrating plate 11 into abutment
against the liquid retaining member 8.
[0026] As shown in FIG. 8, the piezoelectric vibrator 10 has a rectangular piezoelectric
ceramic 10c. The piezoelectric vibrator 10 as a piezoelectric ceramic 10c, the piezoelectric
ceramic 10c is formed at its opposite end surfaces with Au electrodes 10a and 10b,
and terminals 10d and 10e are mounted on the Au electrodes 10a and 10b. The vibrating
plate 11 is mounted such that a portion thereof is superposed on one end surface of
the piezoelectric vibrator 10. A portion of the vibrating plate 11 which projects
from the piezoelectric vibrator 10 constitutes the vibrating section 11a. As shown
in FIG. 9, the vibrating section 11a is formed with a large number of fine holes 11b
such as to penetrate the vibrating section 11a in its thickness direction. Each hole
11b is tapered toward the ejection side of the mist particles 40. A sponge is used
as the liquid retaining member 8 for example.
[0027] The base frame 9 is mounted on the toy body 2 through a screw (not shown) which passes
through a through hole 9a. The liquid retaining member 8 is fitted and mounted to
the base frame 9 from below (opposite side from the movable member 13) in FIG. 6.
A portion of the liquid retaining member 8 is led out to the upper side of the base
frame 9. In this case, it is not always necessary to mount the entire liquid retaining
member 8 to be used on the base frame 9 only if a minimum portion is mounted on the
base frame 9. For example, only a portion of the liquid retaining member 8 which is
abutted against the vibrating section 11a may be mounted on the base frame 9. In this
case, since the liquid retaining amount is reduced, it is preferable that another
liquid retaining member 8 is provided on a lower side of the base frame 9. The liquid
retaining member 8 is replenished with water or the like using a dropping syringe
for example. The replenish using the dropping syringe is not especially limited, but
the liquid retaining member 8 is replenished with water through a dropping syringe
inserting hole formed in the toy body 2. When another liquid retaining member that
is different from the liquid retaining member 8 which corresponds to the portion abutting
against the vibrating section 11a is provided, a liquid retaining member container
for accommodating this other liquid retaining member is detachably attached to the
toy body 2, the liquid retaining member is moistened with water and then, the liquid
retaining member is mounted from below the toy body 2 and brought into abutment against
the liquid retaining member 8, and the liquid retaining member may be replenished
with water. A tank may be provided, and water used for moisten the liquid retaining
member 8 corresponding to the portion abutting against the vibrating section 11a may
be stored. When the tank is provided, if the mist ejecting toy 1 is inclined, it should
be noted that liquid may leak.
[0028] The movable member 13 is mounted on the base frame 9 through a hinge 14. That is,
the mist ejecting toy 1 is mounted on the base frame 9 so that the movable member
13 can turn around a shaft 14a. An ultrasound generating element 12 is mounted on
a tip end of the movable member 13. That is, the movable member 13 is provided at
its tip end with an accommodating recess 13a of the rectangular piezoelectric vibrator
10 whose upper side and tip end are opened. A lower side of the piezoelectric vibrator
10 is fitted into the accommodating recess 13a. In this case, if the entire surface
of the piezoelectric vibrator 10 comes into contact with a bottom surface of the accommodating
recess 13a, there is a danger that the piezoelectric vibrator 10 does not vibrate.
Hence, a plurality of abutting portions 13b which come into contact only with a portion
of a side peripheral of the one of the surfaces of the piezoelectric vibrator 10 are
provided on the bottom surface of the accommodating recess 13a. The movable member
13 is provided at its tip end with a lid body 13c for covering the accommodating recess
13a from above. The lid body 13c is also provided with abutting portions 13d which
come into contact only with portions of the side periphery of the other surface of
the piezoelectric vibrator 10. Screws (not shown) passing through the through holes
13e are threadedly engaged with the screw holes 13f, respectively, thereby mounting
the lid body 13c on the movable member 13.
[0029] As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the vibrating section 11a of the vibrating plate 11 projects
from the tip end of the movable member 13 when the ultrasound generating element 12
is mounted on the movable member 13. When the movable member 13 is closed with respect
to the base frame 9, the vibrating section 11a abuts against the liquid retaining
member 8. In this case, the movable member 13 may be constituted such that it automatically
closes with respect to the base frame 9 by gravity acting on the movable member 13.
Further, the movable member 13 may be constituted such that a spring is mounted between
the movable member 13 and the base frame 9, and the movable member 13 is biased in
its closing direction with respect to the base frame 9 by the spring force.
[0030] The mist generating unit 6 having the above-described structure is placed at a position
where liquid produced by adhesion of the mist particles does not drop onto the vibrating
section 11a. As shown in FIG. 2 for example, when a silhouette of an introducing port
of the chimney 7 for the mist particles 40 standing on the toy body 2 projected directly
below is conceived, the mist generating unit 6 is disposed such that the vibrating
plate 11 is located away from the silhouette. The mist generating unit 6 is disposed
such that mist particles 40 generated by the vibrating section 11a can effectively
be introduced into the introducing port of the chimney 7. As shown in FIG. 2 for example,
the mist generating unit 6 is disposed in such a direction that the vibrating plate
11 can introduce the mist particles 40 into the introducing port of the chimney 7
from diagonally lower location.
[0031] Illuminating means 16 for illuminating the mist particles 40 is disposed in the toy
body 2. The illuminating means 16 illuminate the ejecting mist particles 40 from inside
of the chimney 7. The illuminating means 16 is not especially limited, but a light-emitting
diode 16a is used. When a silhouette of the introducing port of the chimney 7 for
the mist particles 40 projected directly below is conceived, if the light-emitting
diode 16a is disposed in the silhouette, a transparent waterproofing cover is put
on the chimney 7 so that liquid does not drop from the chimney 7. In the case of the
embodiment, since the toy is the traction engine in the steam locomotive, a red light-emitting
diode is used as the light-emitting diode 16a. In the case of the red light-emitting
diode, since the inside of the chimney 7 and lower sides of the ejected mist particles
40 are colored with red, the red light-emitting diode create such an image that an
internal combustion engine is operated in the toy body 2. A red filter, a red transparent
cover or a red mirror may be used instead of using the red light-emitting diode. The
inside of the chimney 7 and the ejecting mist particles 40 may be illuminated with
another color of course. In such a case, a fantastic image can be created. An electric
bulb may be used instead of the light-emitting diode 16a.
[0032] FIG. 10 shows an example of a circuit applied to the mist ejecting toy 1 of the embodiment.
[0033] In the drawing, a symbol 20 represents a control IC, and symbols 21, 22 and 23 represent
the switches.
[0034] The switch 21 is a mode switch 21. The mode switch 21 is provided in the toy body
2 and is artificially operated. As shown in FIG. 11, the self-excited circuit 21 can
assume three positions from a position 1 to a position 3. In the position 1, both
the motor 3 and a self-excited circuit 21 can be operated. In the position 2, the
motor 3 can not be operated and the self-excited circuit 21 can be operated. The self-excited
circuit 21 assumes the position 2 when the mist ejecting toy 1 runs manually. In the
position 3, both the motor 3 and self-excited circuit 21 can not be operated. The
self-excited circuit 21 assumes the position 3 when a power supply is turned OFF.
[0035] The switch 22 is operated when the wheels 4 of the mist ejecting toy 1 rotate. The
switch 22 is operated by cams provided on rotation shafts of the wheels 4 and cams
integrally provided on the wheels 4. The switch 22 is thrown whenever the wheel 4
rotates once. When the switch 22 is thrown, a self-excited excitation circuit 24 is
driven by the control IC20, the vibrating plate 11 of the ultrasound generating element
12 vibrates and the mist particles 40 are generated. With this, the light-emitting
diode 16a which is the 116 is lit by the control IC20, and steam generating sound
is output from the speaker 5. The switch 23 is thrown by a manual operation. When
the switch 23 is thrown, sound other than the steam generating sound is output from
the speaker 5. The switch 23 is thrown temporarily. That is, if a person pushes a
button for throwing the switch 23 with his or her hand and moves the hand off the
button, the switch 23 returns to its original position.
[0036] Along them, the self-excited excitation circuit 24 will be explained. The self-excited
excitation circuit 24 has a current feedback transformer. If the self-excited excitation
circuit is employed, an adjusting element such as a tuned circuit is unnecessary,
and a driving circuit having both oscillation and drive can simply be constituted.
The self-excited excitation circuit 24 is driven when a driving transistor (e.g.,
NPN transistor) 25 is turned ON. The driving IC 25 is turned ON when the s22 is thrown.
In this case, whenever the switch 22 is thrown, the driving transistor 25 may be driven
by the control IC20 for predetermined time, or the whenever the number of throwing
times of the switch 22 reaches predetermined times, the driving transistor 25 may
be driven for predetermined time by the control IC20. When the switches 22 and 23
are thrown at the same timing or close timing, a sound based on the throwing of the
switch 23 is output with high priority. In this case, the light-emitting diode 16a
is not lit by the control IC20.
[0037] The total operation of the circuit having the above-described structure will be explained.
When the mode switch 21 assumes the position 1, the motor 3 is driven and the mist
ejecting toy 1 automatically runs. At that time, as the wheels 4 rotate, the driving
transistor 25 is turned ON and with this, the ultrasound generating element 12 is
driven and the mist particles 40 are generated. A pseudo steam generating sound is
output from the speaker 5 based on sound data stored in the control IC20, and the
light-emitting diode 16a is lit.
[0038] When the mode switch 21 assumes the position 2, the mist ejecting toy 1 runs manually,
the driving transistor 25 is turned ON as the wheels 4 rotate and with this, the ultrasound
generating element 12 is driven and the mist particles 40 are generated. At that time,
a pseudo steam generating sound is output from the speaker 5 based on the sound data
stored in the control IC20, and the light-emitting diode 16a is lit.
[0039] If the switch 23 is thrown in the position 1 and the position 2, the toy speaks for
predetermined time. For example, a sound "I am a locomotive OOOO (name)" or "I am
now passing through 00 (name of place)" is output. When the switch 23 is thrown, the
toy speaks with precedence over the pseudo steam generating sound.
[0040] Although the embodiment of the present invention has been explained above, the invention
is not limited to the embodiment, and various modifications can be made within a range
not departing from the subject matter.
[0041] For example, a core can be placed in the jet cylinder and the mist particles 40 can
be ejected in a form of a ring. In the case of the embodiment, a guide plate for introducing
the mist particles 40 also to a lower portion of the vehicle body may be provided
and the mist particles 40 may be ejected from the lower side of the vehicle body.
A smoke reservoir may be provided, and if this is intermittently pushed out by a piston
or the like, the mist particles 40 can be ejected intermittently.
[0042] Although the invention is applied to the traction engine of the steam locomotive
in this embodiment, the invention can also be applied to other toys such as an automobile
toy. In the case of the automobile toy, a tractor toy or a ship toy, if the mist particles
40 are ejected from an exhaust cylinder, the toy can be close to a real one. In the
case of a fountain, if the mist particles are ejected fro a jet cylinder which looks
like a nozzle, an image that a fountain is actually operating can be created.
[0043] According to the embodiment, the ultrasound generating element 12 has such a structure
that the vibrating plate 11 is fixed to one of the end surfaces of the piezoelectric
vibrator 10, the vibrating plate may be sandwiched between two piezoelectric vibrators,
and outer surfaces (opposite from the sandwiching surfaces) of the two piezoelectric
vibrators may be formed as electrodes.
Industrial Applicability
[0044] The invention of the present Application can preferably be utilized for a mist ejecting
toy and a mist generating unit capable of generating and ejecting mist particles.
1. A mist ejecting toy comprising: a liquid retaining member fixed to a toy body; a jet
cylinder provided in the toy body; an ultrasound generating element having a vibrating
plate fixed to a piezoelectric vibrator; and a controller to drive and control the
ultrasound generating element, wherein
a vibrating section of the vibrating plate is abutted against the liquid retaining
member, the controller vibrates the vibrating section to generate mist particles,
the mist particles are ejected from the jet cylinder, and the vibrating plate is placed
at a position where a liquid drop produced by adhesion of the mist particles to the
jet cylinder does not fall onto the vibrating section.
2. The mist ejecting toy according to claim 1, wherein when a silhouette of an introducing
port of the jet cylinder standing on the toy body projected directly below is conceived,
the vibrating plate is disposed away from the silhouette.
3. The mist ejecting toy according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the vibrating plate is disposed
in such a direction that the vibrating plate can introduce the mist particles generated
in the vibrating section into the introducing port of the jet cylinder from a diagonally
lower location.
4. The mist ejecting toy according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein illuminating
means to illuminate the mist particles is disposed in the toy body.
5. The mist ejecting toy according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein illuminating
means to illuminate the ejected mist particles from inside of the jet cylinder is
disposed in the toy body.
6. The mist ejecting toy according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the toy body is provided
with a speaker to output a voice, and
the controller controls the illuminating means and the speaker so that the illuminating
means illuminates the mist particles and the speaker outputs a voice or changes a
voice in association with ejection of the mist particles.
7. The mist ejecting toy according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a
movable member on which the ultrasound generating element is mounted, wherein
the movable member is operated by gravity acting on the movable member to bring the
vibrating section of the vibrating plate into abutment against the liquid retaining
member, and
the liquid retaining member is mounted on a base frame, the liquid retaining member
is fixed to the toy body through the base frame, and the movable member is mounted
on the base frame.
8. The mist ejecting toy according to claim 7, wherein the movable member is mounted
on the base frame through a hinge.
9. A mist generating unit comprising a base frame on which a liquid retaining member
is mounted and which is mountable on a toy body, and a movable member on which an
ultrasound generating element constituted by fixing a vibrating plate to one of two
end surfaces of the piezoelectric vibrator having electrodes on the two end surfaces
is mounted, and which relatively moves with respect to the base frame to bring a vibrating
section of the vibrating plate into abutment against the liquid retaining member.
10. The mist generating unit according to claim 9, further comprising a spring, wherein
the vibrating section of the vibrating plate is brought into abutment against the
liquid retaining member by a force of the spring acting on the movable member.