FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention concerns a soundabsorbing and/or soundproofing module, and
the soundproofing wall made therewith, for example of the type that can be positioned
at the side of roads, motorways, railways or other big communication routes, in order
to limit the propagation towards the outside of the noise produced by the moving vehicles.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Soundproofing walls are known, disposed at the sides of big communication routes,
such as roads, motorways, railways or other, which allow to limit the propagation
towards the outside of the noise produced by vehicles in transit, such as cars, trucks,
trains, or other, in order to limit noise pollution in residential or industrial areas,
built along such routes.
[0003] Soundproofing walls of the known type normally consist of a plurality of soundabsorbing
and/or soundproofing modules, entire or sectional, in this case formed by several
longitudinal panels which are coupled together.
[0004] Such modules are disposed longitudinally adjacent to each other for a lateral segment
of the communication route, they normally have a height comprised between about 2500-4000
mm, particularly of about 3000 mm, and are connected to each other by lateral uprights,
which are made of H shaped beams fixed to the ground beforehand by means of set screws,
plinths or other.
[0005] Each module is positioned by inserting the head surfaces of the module from above
between two consecutive H uprights.
[0006] An example of a modular soundproofing wall is disclosed in
US-A-3.390.504.
[0007] Moreover, in correspondence with the head surfaces that cooperate with the respective
uprights, packing or sealing elements are associated with each module, which allow
to recover the design tolerances and/or to compensate for slight positioning errors
and/or possible structural deformations due for example to the variations in the ambient
temperature.
[0008] The state of the art has several disadvantages, including the fact that the uprights
must be fixed beforehand and individually in the ground with great precision of reciprocal
alignment.
[0009] Another disadvantage is that the modules, since they have to be inserted between
the uprights from above, must be lifted, by means of bulky cranes and/or lifters,
up to a height greater than that of the uprights, even more than 4000 mm, to allow
a correct positioning thereof.
[0010] These disadvantages entail relatively long installation times, making it necessary
to use very bulky equipment and machines, with the consequent need to reduce, if not
to interrupt, the usability of the route, thus causing possible inconvenience and
delays for the traffic.
[0011] Moreover, the components of the soundproofing wall must be transported to the site
one by one and mounted and assembled there, causing a considerable increase in times
and costs.
[0012] Another disadvantage is the difficulty in correctly positioning the packing elements
along the head surfaces of the modules, which entails a further lengthening of the
installation times. Moreover, the packing elements, due to the type of material used
and how they are installed, tend to lose over time their characteristics of elasticity
and consequently the effectiveness of their functions.
[0013] It must also be considered that the building sites where soundproofing walls are
installed are often set up in contexts where it is not possible to have optimum operating
conditions for the workers, for example due to the atmospheric agents, working at
night, the limited space for maneuver, with a consequent lowering of quality and reliability
of the wall made.
[0014] One purpose of the present invention is therefore to perfect a soundabsorbing and/or
soundproofing module which allows to make a soundproofing wall in a simple, rapid
and efficient manner, limiting to a minimum the times of intervention, the costs and
hence the possible inconvenience and delays for the traffic.
[0015] Another purpose of the present invention is to perfect a soundabsorbing and/or soundproofing
module which allows to make a soundproofing wall with a high level of quality, even
if the installation site is not set up in optimum operating conditions.
[0016] The Applicant has devised, tested and embodied the present invention to overcome
the shortcomings of the state of the art and to obtain these and other purposes and
advantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0017] The present invention is set forth and characterized in the independent claim 1,
while the dependent claims describe other characteristics of the invention or variants
to the main inventive idea.
[0018] In accordance with the above purposes, a soundabsorbing and/or soundproofing module
for a soundproofing wall according to the present invention comprises at least a panel
made at least partly of soundabsorbing and/or soundproofing material, and first and
second semi-upright elements.
[0019] According to the present invention, the panel is of the modular type, that is, able
to be coupled with other analogous panels, and comprises at least a head surface,
which is provided with at least said first semi-upright element shaped so as to be
able to be coupled with said corresponding specular second semi-upright element of
an analogous adjacent module, in order to constitute, at the moment of coupling, a
relative upright for the soundproofing wall, also defining in this way a structural
continuity between two adjacent modules.
[0020] Each of said semi-uprights elements comprises a box-shaped portion which, in use,
is facing towards and in contact with a surface of a respectively front and rear sheet
of the panel. The box-shaped portions are, in use, protruding from the surface of
the respective front and rear sheet of the panel.
[0021] With the present invention, each upright is defined by the reciprocal coupling of
two adjacent modules, thus avoiding the operations to fix it beforehand to the ground,
since the uprights formed are fixed to common base set screws, as the modules are
progressively disposed one next to the other.
[0022] The solution according to the present invention also allows to reciprocally couple
the two adjacent modules simply by locating them adjacently together in a horizontal
direction, that is, without needing excessive lifting with respect to the ground.
[0023] With the present invention therefore, the installation times are considerably reduced,
avoiding the complex step of prior fixing of the uprights. This allows to limit to
a minimum the intervention times and hence possible inconvenience and delays for the
traffic.
[0024] The panel also comprises sealing means, for example with a strip, disposed in advance
in an intermediate position between the head surface and the corresponding semi-upright
element, in order to seal the space between the panel and the respective semi-upright
element, and absorb the dimensional tolerances of the components, the dilation of
the materials due to temperature differences, and also possible sound transmissions.
The sealing means extends along the whole width on the head surface of the panel.
[0025] In this way, each module according to the present invention is completely pre-fabricated,
which reduces the packing and transport costs, and further simplifies the installation
operations, with a consequent further reduction in the intervention times.
[0026] In a preferential embodiment of the present invention, attachment means are provided,
for example screws, which allow to reciprocally fix the first semi-upright element
and the second semi-upright element of the adjacent module.
[0027] Advantageously, the attachment means act in such a manner as to cause the first and
second semi-upright elements to clamp onto the panels of two adjacent modules, so
as to ensure the compactness and structural continuity of the coupling of the two.
[0028] In one form of embodiment of the invention, the attachment position of the two semi-upright
elements is located in correspondence with the median axis of the upright that is
formed by the coupling; this guarantees that the attachment lies on the axis of resistance
of the upright, and also supplies a symmetrical configuration to the coupling, bringing
a better aesthetic appearance to the assembled wall.
[0029] With the present invention we therefore obtain a mechanical clamping of the modules,
which is constant over time, with the possibility of consequently eliminating the
plastic accessories of dimensional and anti-vibrational compensation between panels
and uprights, normally used in known soundproofing walls and which, over time, due
to the temperature and atmospheric variations, lose their compensation function.
[0030] According to the invention, each panel comprises a first head surface with which
the first semi-upright element is associated, and a second head surface with which
the second semi-upright element is associated, so as to be coupled on opposite sides
with two adjacent modules.
[0031] In general, the invention guarantees a greater quality of the soundproofing wall
since, being made by means of pre-fabricated modules in the production site, possible
disadvantages and inevitable inattention that normally occur in the installation site
are avoided.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] These and other characteristics of the present invention will become apparent from
the following description of a preferential form of embodiment, given as a non-restrictive
example with reference to the attached drawings wherein:
- fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a soundproofing wall made with a plurality of
soundabsorbing and/or soundproofing modules according to the present invention;
- fig. 2 is a schematic view from above of an assembly step of the soundproofing wall
in fig. 1;
- fig. 3 is a schematic view from above of the soundproofing wall in fig. 1;
- fig. 4 shows an enlarged detail of fig. 3;
- fig. 5 shows a variant of the coupling of semi-upright elements in fig. 4;
- fig. 6 shows schematically an assembly sequence of the panels according to one embodiment
of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERENTIAL FORM OF EMBODIMENT
[0033] With reference to the attached drawings, a soundproofing wall 10 is shown, consisting
of a plurality of modules 11 of the soundabsorbing and/or soundproofing type, in this
case three, disposed aligned along the verge of a road, for example a motorway 12,
to limit the propagation towards the outside of the noise produced by the vehicles
passing thereon.
[0034] Each module 11 comprises a modular panel 13, and a first and a second semi-upright
element 15 and 16 mounted on respective opposite head surfaces 13a and 13b of the
panel 13. Each module 11 also comprises two sealing packings 17 interposed between
the semi-upright elements 15 and 16 and the respective head surfaces 13a and 13b.
[0035] In particular, the panel 13 consists of two external sheets, respectively front 19
and rear 20, both made of sheet steel, aluminum, so-called "corten" steel sheet or
other ductile material, which have a desired width and height according to the size
of each module 11.
[0036] The panel 13 also comprises an intermediate layer 21, made of soundabsorbing and/or
soundproofing material, for example, mineral wool or other, interposed between the
two external sheets 19 and 20 and having a thickness that varies according to the
level of soundproofing required. The thickness is advantageously comprised between
about 60 mm and about 150 mm.
[0037] The two external sheets 19 and 20 are preferably made by continuous profiling of
two respective coils of sheet, so as to define deep longitudinal stiffening ribs 18,
which also have the function of fixing the soundproofing layer 21 in the exact position.
[0038] In this case, the external front sheet 19 has a plurality of holes, not shown, of
different diameters, for example comprised between about 3 mm and about 8 mm, to allow
passage through them of the sound wave produced by the passing vehicles.
[0039] The first semi-upright element 15 comprises a box-shaped portion 15a (figs. 4 and
5) facing towards the external front sheet 19, and an attachment portion 15b facing
towards the external rear sheet 20, while the second semi-upright element 16 comprises
an attachment portion 16a facing towards the external front sheet 19 and able to cooperate
with the box-shaped portion 15a of the first semi-upright element 15 of the adjacent
module 11, and a box-shaped portion 16b facing towards the rear sheet 20 and with
which the attachment portion 15b of the first semi-upright element 15 of the adjacent
module 11 is able to cooperate.
[0040] The first semi-upright element 15 and the second semi-upright element 16 have a substantially
specular configuration, so that the reciprocal cooperation between the first semi-upright
element 15 of one module 11 and the second semi-upright element 16 of another module
11 defines a supporting upright 22 for two adjacent modules 11.
[0041] In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the geometry of the semi-upright elements 15 and
16 is such that the reciprocal attachment with two screws 25, 26 occurs at two points
not aligned with each other and specular with respect to the median axis of the upright
22 that is formed.
[0042] In the variant in fig. 5, on the contrary, the attachment portions 15a and 16a are
shaped so as to allow the reciprocal attachment with the screws 25, 26 precisely in
correspondence with the median axis of the upright 22, thus providing both high quality
resistance and also high aesthetic quality of the upright 22 thus made.
[0043] After the semi-upright elements 15 and 16 have been fixed, the upright 22 is fixed
on set screws 23, of a substantially known type, which are anchored to plinths or
concrete foundation blocks, also of a known type.
[0044] For the application of the screws 25, 26, both the box-shaped portion 15a and the
attachment portion 15b of the first semi-upright element 15, and the attachment portion
16a and the box-shaped portion 16b of the second semi-upright element 16 are provided
with corresponding through holes 27.
[0045] As can be seen in figs. 4 and 5, the action of each screw 25 and 26 generates a clamping
force that affects, by means of the corresponding box-shaped portion 15a or 16b, the
front and rear sheets 19, 20 of the two modules 11, actuating a substantially clamping
of the reciprocal panels 13.
[0046] The geometric configuration of the semi-upright elements 15 and 16 allows to consolidate
in a stable manner the coupling of two adjacent modules 11, to define a mechanical
structural continuity of the soundproofing wall 10 and to eliminate all vibrating
effect between the panels 13 and uprights 22.
[0047] Each sealing packing 17 comprises a continuous self-adhesive strip made of plastic
material, unaffected by atmospheric agents and fireproof, which is located vertically
for the whole height of the panel 13 between the head surfaces 13a and 13b and the
respective first and second semi-upright elements 15 and 16.
[0048] The width of the sealing packing 17 is substantially equal to the thickness of the
panel 13, so as to prevent possible sound transmissions. The thickness of the sealing
packing 17 can be compressed so as to allow the sealing of the space between modules
11 and upright 22, and to allow the absorption of the dimensional tolerances of the
components, and also the dilation of the materials due to temperature differences.
[0049] The solution according to the present invention thus allows to achieve a soundproofing
wall 10 by means of pre-fabricated modules 11.
[0050] The assembly sequence may provide, as in the case of fig. 2, the sequential insertion
of the various modules 11 always from the same side, until the semi-upright elements
15 and 16 have been coupled in order to promote their reciprocal attachment.
[0051] According to the variant in fig. 6, each module 11 is configured so as to have the
respective box-shaped portion 15a, 16b on the same side (internal or external) with
respect to the road, as can be seen from the continuous line segment, while the adjacent
module 11 will have the respective box-shaped portions 15a, 16b disposed on the opposite
side.
[0052] In this way, by carrying out an assembly sequence of contiguous modules 11 with alternate
insertion, from one side and the other, according to the arrows 40 and 41, and thanks
to this position on the same side of the respective box-shaped portions 15a, 16b,
the advantage is obtained that it is possible to remove even a single module 11 from
the wall 10, for example for maintenance, repairs or replacement, without having to
intervene on the other modules 11.
[0053] Advantageously, during the pre-assembly of the modules 11, positioning and dimensional
reference equipment may be used, such as for example templates, which guarantee that
the module 11 is made according to the dimensional standard and quality required.
[0054] It is clear, however, that modifications and/or additions of parts may be made to
the soundproofing wall 10 and to the soundabsorbing and/or soundproofing module 11
as described heretofore, without departing from the field and scope of the present
invention.
[0055] For example, it comes within the field of the present invention to provide that,
instead of the two metal sheets 19 and 20 and the layer of mineral wool, the panel
13 consists of a single transparent layer, for example made of strips of polymethylacrylate.
Alternatively, the panel 13 may consist of metal panels and transparent strips, in
wood or in plastic, or of sandwich panels consisting of two external sheets of metal
and a layer of ground plastic composite material, or concrete, or other material,
according to the specific environmental conditions or soundproofing.
[0056] It also comes within the field of the invention to provide that each module 11 also
comprises one or more accessories, such as for example diffractors, protective covers,
flashings, base linings, longitudinal supporting packings or other.
[0057] According to an advantageous solution of the present invention, the module 11 comprises
two or more panels 13 of the type described in a parallel application for industrial
invention filed by the same Applicant and published under the number
EP-A-1840270.
[0058] The external sheets 19 and 20 of the panels 13 have upper portions reciprocally shaped
in specular manner so as to define at least a male coupling edge, and lower portions
reciprocally shaped in specular manner so as to define at least a female coupling
edge.
[0059] The male edge is inserted into the corresponding female edge of an adjacent panel
13, to constitute a connection joint between the panels 13, and define a substantial
structural continuity between the latter.
1. Soundabsorbing and/or soundproofing module for a soundproofing wall, comprising at
least a panel (13) at least partly made of soundabsorbing and/or soundproofing material,
and first and second semi-upright elements (15, 16), wherein said panel (13) has a
front sheet (19) and an opposite rear sheet (20), is of the modular type, and comprises
at least a first head surface (13a) with which said first semi-upright element (15)
is associated, and a second head surface (13b) with which said corresponding and specular
second semi-upright element (16) is associated, said first semi-upright element (15)
being shaped so as to be able to be coupled with said second (16) semi-upright element
of an analogous adjacent module (11), so as to constitute, at the coupling, at least
an upright (22) of said soundproofing wall (10), wherein each of said semi-upright
elements (15, 16) comprises a segment located, in use, between the respective heads
(13a, 13b) of two adjacent modules (11), wherein said semi-upright elements (15, 16)
are reciprocally configured so as, after the coupling of two adjacent modules (11),
the respective head surfaces (13a, 13b) of the modules (11) are separated from each
other only by sealing means (17) located in an intermediate position between said
head surfaces (13a, 13b) and said segment of the relative semi-upright element (15,
16), and wherein each of said semi-upright elements (15, 16) comprises a box-shaped
portion (15a, 16b) which, in use, is facing towards and in contact with a surface
of a respectively front (19) and rear (20) sheet of said panel (13), so as to clamp
together the two modules (11) at the reciprocal clamping between the two semi-uprights
(15, 16), characterized in that said box-shaped portions (15a, 16a) are, in use, protruding from the surface of the
respectively front and rear sheets of said panel (13), and in that said sealing means (17) extends along the whole width on the head surface (13a, 13b)
of the panel (13).
2. Module as in claim 1, characterized in that it also comprises attachment means (25, 26) able to reciprocally fix said first semi-upright
element (15) and said second semi-upright element (16) by fixing an attachment portion
(15b, 16a) of said elements (15, 16) to the respective box-shaped portion (16a, 15a)
of the same elements (15, 16), the fixing occurring in a specular way on different
sides of said adjacent modules (11).
3. Module as in claim 2, characterized in that said attachment means comprises at least a screw element (25) able to reciprocally
fix said box-shaped portion (15a) of said first semi-upright element (15) with said
attachment portion (16a) of said second semi-upright element (16) of said adjacent
module (11).
4. Module as in claim 3, characterized in that said attachment means comprises another screw element (26) able to fix at least said
attachment portion (15b) of said first semi-upright element (15) with said box-shaped
portion (16b) of said second semi-upright element (16) of said adjacent module (11).
5. Module as in claims 3 and 4, characterized in that said screws (25, 26) are disposed offset with respect to each other and specular
with respect to the median axis of the upright (22).
6. Module as in claims 3 and 4, characterized in that said screws (25, 26) are disposed aligned with each other and coaxial with the median
axis of the upright (22).
7. Module as in claim 1, characterized in that it has the respective box-shaped portions (15a, 16b) of the semi-upright elements
(15, 16) disposed on the same side, internal or external, with respect to the relative
panel (13).
8. Soundproofing wall comprising a plurality of modules (11) as in any of the claims
1 to 7.
1. Schalldämmendes und/oder schallisolierendes Modul für eine schallisolierende Wand,
umfassend zumindest eine Platte (13), die zumindest teilweise aus schalldämmendem
und/oder schallisolierendem Material hergestellt ist, und erste und zweite aufrechte
Halbelemente (15, 16), wobei die Platte (13) eine vordere Schicht (19) und eine entgegengesetzte
hintere Schicht (20) aufweist, vom modularen Typ ist und zumindest eine erste Kopffläche
(13a), der das erste aufrechte Halbelement (15) zugeordnet ist, und eine zweite Kopffläche
(13b), der das entsprechende und spiegelbildliche zweite aufrechte Halbelement (16)
zugeordnet ist, aufweist, wobei das erste aufrechte Halbelement (15) so geformt ist,
dass es mit dem zweiten aufrechten Halbelement (16) eines analogen benachbarten Moduls
(11) koppelbar ist, um, an der Kopplung zumindest eine Aufrechte (22) der schalldämmenden
Wand (10) darzustellen, worin jedes der aufrechten Halbelemente (15, 16) ein Segment
aufweist, das im Gebrauch zwischen den jeweiligen Köpfen (13a, 13b) von zwei benachbarten
Modulen (11) angeordnet ist,
wobei die aufrechten Halbelemente (15, 16) wechselseitig konfiguriert sind, so dass,
nach der Kopplung von zwei benachbarten Modulen (11), die jeweiligen Kopfflächen (13a,
13b) der Module (11) nur durch ein Dichtungsmittel (17) voneinander getrennt sind,
das in einer Zwischenposition zwischen den Kopfflächen (13a, 13b) und dem Segment
des diesbezüglichen aufrechten Halbelements (15, 16) angeordnet ist, und wobei jedes
der aufrechten Halbelemente (15, 16) einen kastenförmigen Abschnitt (15a, 16b) aufweist,
der im Gebrauch zu einer Oberfläche einer jeweiligen vorderen (19) und hinteren (20)
Schicht der Platte (13) weist und damit in Kontakt steht, um die zwei Module (11)
an der wechselseitigen Klemmung zwischen den zwei aufrechten Halbelementen (15, 16)
zusammenzuklemmen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die kastenförmigen Abschnitte (15a, 16a) in Gebrauch von der Oberfläche der jeweiligen
vorderen und hinteren Schichten der Platte (13) vorstehen, und dass sich das Dichtungsmittel
(17) entlang der gesamten Breite der Kopffläche (13a, 13b) der Platte (13) erstreckt.
2. Modul nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es auch ein Befestigungsmittel (25, 26) aufweist, das in der Lage ist, das erste
aufrechte Halbelement (15) und das zweite aufrechte Halbelement (16) wechselseitig
zu fixieren, durch Fixieren eines Befestigungsabschnitts (15b, 16a) der Elemente (15,
16) an dem jeweiligen kastenförmigen Abschnitt (16a, 15a) derselben Elemente (15,
16), wobei das Fixieren an unterschiedlichen Seiten von benachbarten Modulen (11)
spiegelbildlich erfolgt.
3. Modul nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Befestigungsmittel zumindest ein Schraubelement (25) aufweist, das in der Lage
ist, den kastenförmigen Abschnitt (15a) des ersten aufrechten Halbelements (15) mit
dem Befestigungsabschnitt (16a) des zweiten aufrechten Halbelements (16) des benachbarten
Moduls (11) wechselseitig zu fixieren.
4. Modul nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Befestigungsmittel ein anderes Schraubelement (26) aufweist, das in der Lage
ist, zumindest den Befestigungsabschnitt (15b) des ersten aufrechten Halbelements
(15) mit dem kastenförmigen Abschnitt (16b) des zweiten aufrechten Halbelements (16)
des benachbarten Moduls (11) zu fixieren.
5. Modul nach den Ansprüchen 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schrauben (25, 26) in bezug auf einander versetzt angeordnet und in bezug auf
die Mittelachse der Aufrechten (22) spiegelbildlich angeordnet sind.
6. Modul nach den Ansprüchen 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schrauben (25, 26) miteinander ausgerichtet und mit der Mittelachse der Aufrechten
(22) koaxial sind.
7. Modul nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die jeweiligen kastenförmigen Abschnitte (15a, 16b) der aufrechten Halbelemente (15,
16) in bezug auf die diesbezügliche Platte (13) innen oder außen an derselben Seite
angeordnet sind.
8. Schallisolierende Wand, die eine Mehrzahl der Module (11) wie in einem der Ansprüche
1 bis 7 aufweist.
1. Module absorbant le son et/ou insonorisant pour mur insonorisant, comprenant au moins
un panneau (13) au moins partiellement fabriqué en matériau absorbant le son et/ou
insonorisant, et des premier et second éléments semi-montants (15, 16), dans lequel
ledit panneau (13) possède une plaque avant (19) et une plaque arrière opposée (20),
est de type modulaire et comprend au moins une première surface de tête (13a), à laquelle
est associé ledit premier élément semi-montant (15), et une seconde surface de tête
(13b) à laquelle est associé ledit second élément semi-montant (16) correspondant
et spéculaire, ledit premier élément semi-montant (15) étant profilé de manière à
pouvoir être assemblé audit second élément semi-montant (16) d'un module adjacent
analogue (11) afin de constituer, à l'assemblage, au moins un montant (22) dudit mur
insonorisant (10), chacun desdits éléments semi-montants (15, 16) comprenant un segment
situé, à l'usage, entre les têtes respectives (13a, 13b) de deux modules adjacents
(11), dans lequel lesdits éléments semi-montants (15, 16) sont configurés l'un par
rapport à l'autre de telle sorte que, une fois les deux modules adjacents (11) assemblés,
les surfaces de tête respectives (13a, 13b) des modules (11) ne soient séparées l'une
de l'autre que par un moyen d'étanchéité (17) situé en position intermédiaire entre
lesdites surfaces de tête (13a, 13b) et ledit segment de l'élément semi-montant associé
(15, 16), et dans lequel chacun desdits éléments semi-montants (15, 16) comprend une
partie caissonnée (15a, 16b) qui, à l'usage, est tournée vers et en contact avec une
surface d'une plaque respectivement avant (19) et arrière (20) dudit panneau (13),
de manière à bloquer ensemble les deux modules (11) par blocage des deux semi-montants
(15, 16) entre eux, caractérisé en ce que lesdites parties caissonnées (15a, 16a) dépassent, à l'usage, de la surface des plaques
respectivement avant et arrière dudit panneau (13), et en ce que ledit moyen d'étanchéité (17) s'étire sur toute la largeur de la surface de tête
(13a, 13b) du panneau (13).
2. Module selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend aussi des moyens de fixation (25, 16) apte à fixer entre eux ledit premier
élément semi-montant (15) et ledit second élément semi-montant (16), en fixant une
partie d'attache (15b, 16a) desdits éléments (15, 16) à la partie caissonnée respective
(16a, 15a) des mêmes éléments (15, 16), la fixation s'effectuant de façon spéculaire
sur différents côtés desdits modules adjacents (11).
3. Module selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen d'attache comprend au moins un élément de vissage (25) apte à fixer ladite
partie caissonnée (15a) dudit premier élément semi-montant (15) à ladite partie d'attache
(16a) dudit second élément semi-montant (16) dudit module adjacent (11).
4. Module selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen d'attache comprend un autre élément de vissage (26) apte à fixer au moins
ladite partie d'attache (15b) dudit premier élément semi-montant (15) à ladite partie
caissonnée (16b) dudit second élément semi-montant (16) dudit module adjacent (11).
5. Module selon les revendications 3 et 4, caractérisé en ce que lesdites vis (25, 26) sont placées en décalage l'une de l'autre et spéculaires par
rapport à l'axe médian du montant (22).
6. Module selon les revendications 3 et 4, caractérisé en ce que lesdites vis (25, 26) sont placées dans l'alignement l'une de l'autre et coaxiales
à l'axe médian du montant (22).
7. Module selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les parties caissonnées respectives (15a, 16b) des éléments semi-montants (15, 16)
se trouvent du même côté, interne ou externe, par rapport au panneau associé (13).
8. Mur insonorisant comprenant une pluralité de modules (11) selon l'une quelconque des
revendications 1 à 7.