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(11) |
EP 1 840 302 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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21.09.2011 Bulletin 2011/38 |
| (22) |
Date of filing: 08.03.2007 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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| (54) |
Door lock
Türschloss
Serrure de porte
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| (84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO
SE SI SK TR |
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Priority: |
28.03.2006 FI 20065199
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| (43) |
Date of publication of application: |
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03.10.2007 Bulletin 2007/40 |
| (73) |
Proprietor: BJÖRKBODA LÅS OY AB |
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25860 Björkboda (FI) |
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| (72) |
Inventor: |
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- Nabb, Peter
FI-25840, Nivelax (FI)
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| (74) |
Representative: Gustafsson, Aulis Valdemar |
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AWEK Industrial Patents Ltd Oy
P.O. Box 230 00101 Helsinki 00101 Helsinki (FI) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
EP-A- 0 995 865 WO-A-95/09958
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EP-A- 1 353 028 WO-A-03/078767
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
|
[0001] The invention relates to a door lock in accordance with claim 1.
[0002] These kinds of door locks are generally used in domestic doors. Different properties
are expected from domestic door locks in different situations. Therefore, the lock
should be easy to use in a so-called daytime use position. In practise, it should
be then possible to open the door without a key. In other situations the lock should
meet sufficient safety requirements, which as a minimum include a bolt that can be
deadlocked.
[0003] It is previously known to use in domestic doors a lock, which is provided with a
latch bolt spring-loaded to a position protruding from the lock casing, for which
latch bolt two different protruding positions may be selected, whereby the choice:
of the longer position also involves a deadlocking possibility. The solution is widely
used and simple, but might in present conditions appear insufficient as regards its
safety qualities. According to another known solution the lock casing is provided
with a handle-operated latch bolt for daytime use and with a separate dead bolt, which
is forcibly actuated by a key. The solution is more complicated, but does not have
essentially better safety qualities than the former solution. According to yet another
generally used solution the door is provided in addition to a conventional door lock,
with a separate safety lock forcibly actuated by a key and located at a distance from
said door lock. This solution is fairly expensive and more difficult to install, when
compared with the above solutions.
[0004] The document
EP 1 353 028 A discloses a door lock comprising a lock casing with a latch bolt and a slidable deadbolt.
The latch bolt is spring-loaded to a position protruding from the lock casing and
has two protrusions of different lengths controlled by an auxiliary bolt.
[0005] The document
WO 03/078767 A discloses a door lock comprising a lock casing with a latch bolt and a hook bolt.
The lock casing comprises a first operating axis arranged for handle actuation and
a first follower arrangement mounted thereon, a second operating axis arranged for
a turning knob (thumb turn) actuation and a second follower arrangement mounted thereon
and a third operating axis arranged for key actuation. The hook bolt may be positively
urged to a protruding position and to a retracted position, the lock casing is further
provided with activating means, comprising a switching element accessible from the
faceplate of the lock casing which operates on an activating piece (latch plate),
which is selectively arranged so as to be moved from a first position, in which it
prevents the protrusion of the hook bolt by the turning knob to a second position,
in which it allows the protrusion of the hook bolt by the turning knob. One end of
the activating piece is provided with a restraining member acting on the second follower
arrangement and the other end with a counter surface, which is arranged in cooperation
with the switching element.
[0006] A purpose of the invention is to provide a novel, improved, especially to domestic
doors applicable door lock, in which the aim is to eliminate the shortcomings occurring
in the above-mentioned solutions. A purpose is to provide a solution, in which various
operating situations and increasing safety requirements are taken into account, but
which is, nevertheless, also suitable for simple daytime operation.
[0007] The object of the invention is achieved as disclosed in the appended claim 1, further
embodiments of the invention are explained in the other claims. According to the invention
the lock casing is also provided with a hook bolt, which may be positively urged to
a protruding position and to a retracted position, and with activating means, which
are selectively arranged to be moved from a first position, in which they prevent
the protrusion of the hook bolt, to a second position, in which they allow the protrusion
of the hook bolt, wherein said activating means comprise an activating piece, one
end of which is provided with a restraining member acting on the hook bolt and the
other end with a counter surface, which is arranged in cooperation with a second follower
arrangement mounted on said second operating axis for moving the activating piece
from said first position to said second position. Thus, the same lock casing comprises
two safety bolts, which are independently of one another selectively movable to their
protruding position, which is likely to improve the safety qualities of the lock.
Accordingly, the solution makes it possible to accomplish two different safety locking
modes with the same lock casing, depending on whether only the latch bolt deadlocked
in its outermost protruding position is used alone, or together with the hook bolt.
At the same time, the solution is still simple, since no separate latch bolt for daytime
use is required. Further, only two operating axes are required in the lock casing.
[0008] The activating piece is preferably spring-loaded towards its first position. In this
way it can be ensured that the hook bolt is taken into use separately and intentionally.
[0009] In view of the safety qualities of the lock it is advantageous to provide the lock
casing with a deadlocking element for the hook bolt, which element is turnably supported
by the lock casing and spring-loaded towards its deadlocking position. Then, the activating
piece may be arranged to control the movements of the deadlocking element so that
it allows the movement of the deadlocking element to its deadlocking position, while
the hook bolt is in its protruding position. ln this way the use of both the hook
bolt and its deadlocking position can be activated with the same activating piece.
[0010] Further, the activating piece may preferably be arranged so as to be moved to a third
position, in which it is arranged to prevent the turning of the turning knob means
mounted on said second operating axis. This is likely to improve the safety qualities
of the lock further, as it can be ensured that a burglar intruding into a locked space
cannot disengage the locking, and thus the door itself, without a key.
[0011] Said second and third positions of the activating piece are on different sides of
said first position. Consequently, the same spring can be used to load the activating
piece so as to make it move both to a position enabling the use of the hook bolt and
further to a position preventing the turning of the turning knob. On the other hand,
the hook bolt may then be preferably arranged to prevent the movement of the activating
piece to its said third position, while the hook bolt is in its retracted position,
and thus it can be ensured that the lock members do not unintentionally move to their
highest safety locking mode.
[0012] In a preferable embodiment the retraction of the latch bolt is arranged so as to
be provided by the follower means mounted on the first operating axis. Then, also
the movement of the hook bolt to its protruding position may preferably be arranged
by said follower means by turning them in an opposite direction with respect to the
direction of the retraction of the latch bolt.
[0013] The hook bolt is preferably provided with a force transmission piece turnably supported
by it, on which piece said follower means are arranged to act for protruding the hook
bolt and on which the latch bolt is arranged to act for retracting the hook bolt.
ln this way the latch bolt and the hook bolt may preferably be arranged so as to be
retracted inside the lock casing solely by said follower means mounted on the first
operating axis, i.e. from one and the same operating axis, which is likely to provide
a simpler structure.
[0014] The latch bolt is preferably provided with a force transmission piece turnably supported
by it, which force transmission piece is spring-loaded towards a first position, in
which it is beyond reach of said first follower means and from where it can be moved
to a second position, in which it is in cooperation with said follower means for retracting
the bolts. Consequently, the exertion of force with the intention of breaking the
lock from the first operating axis remains ineffectual.
[0015] Said force transmission piece is in its said first position preferably arranged to
deadlock the latch bolt. In addition, said second follower means mounted on the second
operating axis are arranged to control the movements of said force transmission piece,
whereby the deadlocking of the latch bolt is independent of handle actuation.
[0016] ln the following, the invention is explained by way of example with reference to
the appended schematic drawings, in which
- Figure 1 depicts a door lock according to an embodiment of the invention with the
housing of the lock casing for the most part open and the parts of the lock in a so-called
daytime use position, while the door is open;
- Figure 2 depicts the lock according to Figure 1 with the latch bolt deadlocked in
its outermost protruding position, while the door is closed;
- Figure 3 depicts the lock according to Figure 2 in a situation, in which also the
hook bolt is activated and protruded;
- Figure 4 depicts the lock according to Figure 3 after the protrusion of the hook bolt
in a situation, in which also both the handle actuation and the turning knob actuation
are prevented;
- Figure 5 depicts the lock according to Figure 4 in a situation, in which the lock
members are activated for retracting the bolts; and
- Figure 6 depicts the lock according to Figure 5 after the bolts have been retracted
and the door has been opened, while the handle is still pressed down.
[0017] In the drawings the reference number 1 refers to a lock casing in a door lock comprising
a housing 1a and a front plate 2. The door itself is not shown. For handle actuation
the lock casing is provided with a first operating axis 3, on which a follower 4 is
mounted (for the sake of clarity the handle itself is not shown) and a second operating
axis 5, on which a follower arrangement 6 is mounted for key actuation and turning
knob actuation (neither the cylinder housing nor the turning knob are shown). The
follower arrangement 6 comprises, in a manner known as such, two mutually independent
turnable followers 6a and 6b, whereby one of the followers, depending on whether the
door is a right-hand door or a left-hand door, is turnable by means of the door knob
on the inside of the door and the other follower is correspondingly turnable by a
key via the cylinder housing on the outside of the door.
[0018] The lock casing 1 is provided with a latch bolt 7, which a spring 23 tends to push
towards a protruding position and which has two protruding positions of different
lengths. The choice between these two positions is made, in a way known as such, from
the front plate's 2 side by a turnable selector member (not shown in detail) and in
addition, the operation of the latch bolt 7 is in a manner known as such controlled
by an auxiliary bolt 8. Figure 1 illustrates the daytime use of the door lock after
the door has been opened and a restraining member 9 in conjunction with the auxiliary
bolt 8 has been moved by the selector member to a position, which in all situations
and independently of the auxiliary bolt 8 prevents the movement of the latch bolt
7 to its outermost protruding position.
[0019] For the retraction of the latch bolt 7 a force transmission piece 10 is turnably
supported by it, on the pin 10a of which piece the follower 4 acts. A spring 11 acts
on the force transmission piece 10 tending to turn it anti-clockwise in the figures.
A stationary pin 12 in the lock casing controls the movements of the latch bolt 7.
[0020] In the situation according to Figure 2 the selector member is moved to a position,
in which it allows the latch bolt 7 to move to its outermost protruding position.
In this case the door is closed, whereby the auxiliary bolt 8 lies against a striker
plate (not shown) in the doorframe only partly protruded. When the door is opened,
the auxiliary bolt 8 is urged to its outer position according to Figure 1 and simultaneously
presses the restraining member 9 to the position shown in Figure 1. Then the latch
bolt 7 remains in its inner protruding position according to Figure 1, whereby the
door can be pressed closed, if required, without using the handle. All this is previously
known technology.
[0021] In the situation according to Figure 2 the door is closed and the force transmission
piece 10 is, urged by the spring 11, in a position, in which it is beyond reach of
the follower 4, whereby the force transmission connection from the operating axis
3 to the latch bolt 7 is cut. In this position the force transmission piece 10 provides
also deadlocking of the latch bolt 7 via the stationary pin 12 of the lock casing.
This corresponds to the lighter safety locking mode of the door lock. When the aim
in this situation is to open the door and retract the latch bolt 7, the deadlocking
of the latch bolt needs to be first disengaged and the force transmission connection
to the latch bolt 7 restored. For this purpose the lock casing is provided with a
turnably supported activating element 18, which may be pressed against the force of
the spring 11 by either follower, 6a or 6b, of the follower means 6 so that it moves
the force transmission piece 10 to a position, in which the latch bolt 7 can by means
of the follower 4 be retracted inside the lock casing (cf. Figures 3 and 5).
[0022] According to the invention it is also possible to select a heavier safety locking
mode with other kind of safety qualities. For this purpose the lock casing 1 also
includes a hook bolt 13, known per se, comprising parts 13a and 13b turnably supported
by one another by means of a pin 14. In addition, a force transmission piece 15 is
turnably supported by the pin 14. Further, the lock casing is for the activation of
the use of the hook bolt 13 provided with an activating piece 16, which can be moved,
urged by a spring 17, parallel to the front plate 2 in the lock casing. The operation
of these components will be explained in the following with special reference to Figures
3 - 6, which depict the different phases of the operation related to the highest safety
locking mode of the door lock.
[0023] The activating piece 16 is provided with a protrusion 16a, through which a spring
17 presses it upwards in the figures. ln the operating mode shown in Figures 1 and
2 the protrusion 16a acts also on the part 13b of the hook bolt and prevents the movement
of the hook bolt 13 to its protruding position. The activating piece 16 is also provided
with counter surfaces 16b (cf. Figure 1), which are in cooperation with the follower
arrangement 6 so that the activating piece 16 may by either follower, 6a or 6b, be
pressed against the force of the spring 17, as shown in Figure 3, and thus release
the hook bolt 13 to be taken into use.
[0024] With reference to Figure 3, the activation of the use of the hook bolt 13 is performed
by turning the follower 4 of the first operating axis 3 in a direction opposite of
the direction of normal handle operation, i.e. anti-clockwise in the figures, whereby
it presses the hook bolt 13 to its protruding position according to Figure 3 by means
of the force transmission piece 15 turnably supported by the pin 14 of the hook bolt.
For this purpose the force transmission piece 15 is supported by a stationary pin
19 of the lock casing. The control of the movements of the hook bolt 13 is carried
out in a way known as such by utilising the pin 14 and a guide groove 1b in the lock
casing, as well as a guide groove 13b' in the hook bolt's part 13b and a pin 20 in
the lock casing.
[0025] The lock casing is also provided with a deadlocking element 21 for the hook bolt
turnably supported by the pin 20 of the lock casing, which element is provided with
a pin 21a and urged by a spring 22 towards the locking position of the deadlocking
element 21. ln the situation according to Figures 1 and 2 the guide surface 16c in
the activating piece 16 prevents, via the pin 21a, the movement of the deadlocking
element 21 to its locking position. On the other hand, the hook bolt's part 13b acts
simultaneously on the protrusion 16a and prevents the movement of the activating piece
16 upwards in the figures.
[0026] After the hook bolt 13 has been moved out and the follower means 6 turned from the
position according to Figure 3 back to their normal position, the activating element
16 is allowed, urged by the spring 17, to move to the position according to Figure
4, in which it is located higher up than in the positions according to Figures 1 and
2. Then, in the situation of Figure 4, the deadlocking element 21 of the hook bolt
13 is first moved, urged by a spring 22, to its deadlocking position according to
Figure 4, in which its counter surface 21b acts on the pin 14 of the hook bolt. Moreover,
the activating piece 16 is provided with an acting member 16d, by means of which the
turning of the non-shown turning knob mounted on the operating axis 5 is prevented.
The prevention may, in principle, occur directly or via a movable restraining member.
The arrangement is, however, such that the key actuation may in any case provide,
by means of the follower arrangement 6, the movement of the activating piece 16, in
a way shown in Figure 5, back to the position, which corresponds to the position of
Figure 3 and which enables the retraction of the hook bolt 13 and enables the operation
of the turning knob again. At the same time the follower means 6 press the activating
element 18 to a position, in which the deadlocking of the latch bolt 7 is disengaged
and the force transmission from the follower 4 is engaged.
[0027] Figure 6 depicts the next phase, in which the bolts 7 and 13 are retracted and the
door is open. Thus, when the follower 4 is turned clockwise, it acts on the pin 10a
of the force transmission piece 10 and retracts the latch bolt 7. The latch bolt is
provided with a pin 7a, which then hits the force transmission piece 15 supported
by the hook bolt 13 and retracts thus also the hook bolt 13 inside. Subsequently,
after the follower means 6 have again been turned back to their normal position, the
hook bolt's part 13b prevents again the movement of the activating piece 16 to its
activating position (cf. Figure 3). Similarly, the protrusion 16a of the activating
piece prevents the movement of the hook bolt 13 till the activating piece 16 is reactivated
by the follower means 6 to allow the movement of the hook bolt 13 (cf. Figure 3).
[0028] Conclusively, the door lock according to the invention has three different operating
modes. First, there is a mode for daytime use, in which only the latch bolt with its
shorter protruding position is in use, whereby the door can be opened without a key.
From this mode it is possible via the front plate to move, by turning a separate selector
member, to a safety locking mode, in which the latch bolt can be moved to its outer
protruding position, whereby it is also deadlocked. Then, the lock can be opened by
a key from the outside of the door and by the turning knob from the inside of the
door. From this mode it is possible, if so required, to move further to a secured
safety locking mode, in which the hook bolt can be taken into use by the follower
means mounted on the second operating axis by moving the special activating piece
and in addition, to make the turning knob on the inside of the door inoperative. ln
this situation the locking can always be disengaged from the outside of the door by
a key. In order to make the disengagement of the locking possible also from the inside
of the door, an additional key actuation independent of the turning of the turning
knob is required.
[0029] The invention is not limited to the shown embodiments, but several variations are
conceivable within the scope of the appended claims.
1. A door lock comprising a lock casing (1) with a first operating axis (3) arranged
for handle actuation and a first follower arrangement (4) mounted thereon, a second
operating axis (5) arranged for key and/or turning knob actuation and a second follower
arrangement (6) mounted thereon, a latch bolt (7) spring loaded to a position protruding
from the lock casing, which latch bolt has two selectable protrusion positions of
different lengths, an auxiliary bolt (8) for controlling the protrusion of the latch
bolt (7), and a hook bolt (13), which may be positively urged to a protruding position
and to a retracted position, the lock casing further being provided with activating
means (16), which are selectively arranged so as to be moved from a first position,
in which they prevent the protrusion of the hook bolt (13), to a second position in
which they allow the protrusion of the hook bolt (13), wherein said activating means
comprise an activating piece (16), one end of which is provided with a restraining
member (16a) acting on the hook bolt (13) and the other end with a counter surface
(16b), which is arranged in cooperation with the second follower arrangement (6) mounted
on said second operating axis (5) for moving the activating piece (16) from said first
position to said second position.
2. A door lock according to claim 1, characterised in that the activating piece (16) is spring-loaded (17) towards its first position.
3. A door lock according to claim 1 or 2. characterised in that the lock casing (1) is provided with a deadlocking element (21) for the hook bolt
(13), which element is turnably supported by the lock casing and spring-loaded (22)
towards its deadlocking position, and that the activating piece (16) is arranged to
control the movements of the deadlocking element (21) so that it allows the movement
of the deadlocking element (21) to its deadlocking position, while the hook bolt (13)
is in its protruding position.
4. A door lock according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterised in that the activating piece (16) is movable to a third position, in which it is arranged
to prevent the turning of the turning knob means mounted on said second operating
axis (5).
5. A door lock according to claim 4, characterised in that said second and third positions of the activating piece (16) are on different sides
of said first position, and that the hook bolt (13; 13b) is arranged to prevent the
movement of the activating piece (16) to its said third position, while the hook bolt
(13) is in its retracted position.
6. A door lock according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterised in that the retraction of the latch bolt (7) is arranged to be accomplished by said follower
means (4) mounted on the first operating axis (3), and that the movement of the hook
bolt (13) to its protruding position is arranged to be accomplished by said follower
means (4) by turning them in an opposite direction with respect to the direction of
the retraction of the latch bolt.
7. A door lock according to claim 6, characterised in that the hook bolt (13) is provided with a force transmission piece (15) turnably supported
by it, on which piece said follower means (4) are arranged to act for protruding the
hook bolt (13) and on which the latch bolt (7) is arranged to act for retracting the
hook bolt (13).
8. A door lock according to anyone of the preceding claims, characterised in that the latch bolt (7) and the hook bolt (13) are arranged to be retracted inside the
lock casing (1) only by said follower means (4) mounted on the first operating axis
(3), and that the larch bolt (7) is provided with a force transmission piece (10)
turnably supported by it.
9. A door lock according to claim 8, characterised in that said force transmission piece (10) is spring-loaded (11) towards a first position,
in which it is beyond reach of said first follower means (4) and from which it can
be moved to a second position, in which it is in cooperation with said follower means
(4) for retracting the bolts (7, 13).
10. A door lock according to claim 9, characterised in that said force transmission piece (10) is in its said first position arranged to deadlock
the latch bolt (7).
11. A door lock according to anyone of claims 8 - 10, characterised in that said second follower means (6) mounted on the second operating axis (5) are arranged
to control the movements of said force transmission piece (10).
1. Türschloss, umfassend ein Schlossgehäuse (1) mit einer ersten Betriebsachse (3), die
zur Griffbetätigung angeordnet ist, und einer daran angebrachten ersten Zuhaltungsbaugruppe
(4), einer zweiten Betriebsachse (5), die zur Schlüssel- und/oder Drehknopfbetätigung
angeordnet ist, und einer daran angebrachten zweiten Zuhaltungsbaugruppe (6), einem
Fallenriegel (7), der zu einer Position hin federbelastet ist, die von dem Schlossgehäuse
vorsteht, wobei der Fallenriegel zwei wählbare vorstehende Positionen mit unterschiedlicher
Länge aufweist, einem Hilfsriegel (8) zum Regeln des Vorstands des Fallenriegels (7)
und einem Hakenriegel (13), der zwangläufig in eine vorstehende Position und in eine
eingezogene Position gedrängt sein kann, wobei das Schlossgehäuse ferner mit Betätigungsmitteln
(16) versehen ist, die wahlweise zu ihrer Bewegung aus einer ersten Position, in der
sie das Vorstehen des Hakenriegels (13) verhindern, in eine zweite Position, in der
sie das Vorstehen des Hakenriegels (13) ermöglichen, angeordnet sind, wobei die Betätigungsmittel
ein Betätigungsstück (16) umfassen, das an einem seiner Enden mit einem Beschränkungsglied
(16a), das auf den Hakenriegel (13) einwirkt, und am anderen Ende mit einer Gegenfläche
(16b) versehen ist, die in Zusammenwirkung mit der zweiten Zuhaltungsbaugruppe (6),
die auf der zweiten Betriebsachse (5) angebracht ist, zum Verschieben des Betätigungsstücks
(16) aus der ersten Position in die zweite Position angeordnet ist.
2. Türschloss nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Betätigungsstück (16) zur ersten Position hin federbelastet (17) ist.
3. Türschloss nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schlossgehäuse (1) mit einem Verriegelungselement (21) für den Hakenriegel (13)
versehen ist, wobei das Element drehbar von dem Schlossgehäuse gestützt ist und zu
seiner Verriegelungsposition hin federbelastet (22) ist, und dass das Betätigungsstück
(16) derart zum Regeln der Bewegungen des Verriegelungselements (21) angeordnet ist,
dass es die Bewegung des Verriegelungselements (21) in seine Verriegelungsposition
ermöglicht, während der Hakenriegel (13) in seiner vorstehenden Position ist.
4. Türschloss nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Betätigungsstück (16) in eine dritte Position bewegbar ist, in der es zum Verhindern
des Drehens der Drehknopfmittel, die auf der zweiten Betriebsachse (5) angebracht
sind, angeordnet ist.
5. Türschloss nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die zweite und die dritte Position des Betätigungsstücks (16) auf verschiedenen
Seiten von der ersten Position befinden, und dass der Hakenriegel (13; 13b) zum Verhindern
der Bewegung des Betätigungsstücks (16) in seine dritte Position angeordnet ist, während
der Hakenriegel (13) in seiner eingezogenen Position ist.
6. Türschloss nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einziehen des Fallenriegels (7) derart eingerichtet ist, dass es durch die Zuhaltungsmittel
(4) durchgeführt wird, die auf der ersten Betriebsachse (3) angebracht sind, und dass
die Bewegung des Hakenriegels (13) in seine vorstehende Position derart eingerichtet
ist, dass sie durch die Zuhaltungsmittel (4) durch Drehen derselben in eine Gegenrichtung
bezüglich der Einziehungsrichtung des Fallenriegels durchgeführt wird.
7. Türschloss nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hakenriegel (13) mit einem Kraftübertragungsstück (15) versehen ist, das drehbar
davon gestützt ist, wobei auf dem Stück die Zuhaltungsmittel (4) zum Bewirken des
Vorstellens des Hakenriegels (13) angeordnet sind, und wobei darauf der Fallenriegel
(7) zum Bewirken des Einziehens des Hakenriegels (13) angeordnet ist.
8. Türschloss nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Fallenriegel (7) und der Hakenriegel (13) dazu angeordnet sind, nur durch die
Zuhaltungsmittel (4) ins Innere des Schlossgehäuses (1) eingezogen zu werden, die
auf der ersten Betriebsachse (3) angeordnet sind, und dass der Fallenriegel (7) mit
einem Kraftübertragungsstück (10) versehen ist, das drehbar davon gestützt ist.
9. Türschloss nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kraftübertragungsstück (10) zu einer ersten Position hin federbelastet (11) ist,
in der es außerhalb der Reichweite der ersten Zuhaltungsmittel (4) ist, und aus der
es in eine zweite Position bewegt werden kann, in der es in Zusammenwirkung mit den
Zuhaltungsmitteln (4) zum Einziehen der Riegel (7, 13) steht.
10. Türschloss nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kraftübertragungsstück (10) in seiner ersten Position zum Verriegeln des Fallenriegels
(7) angeordnet ist.
11. Türschloss nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweiten Zuhaltungsmittel (6), die auf der zweiten Betriebsachse (5) angebracht
sind, zum Regeln der Bewegungen des Kraftübertragungsstücks (10) angeordnet sind.
1. Serrure de porte comprenant un boîtier de serrure (1) avec un premier axe fonctionnel
(3) conçu pour l'actionnement d'une poignée, ainsi qu'un premier agencement de fouillot
(4) monté sur celui-ci, un deuxième axe fonctionnel (5) conçu pour l'actionnement
d'une clé et/ou d'un bouton rotatif, et un deuxième agencement de fouillot (6) monté
sur celui-ci, un pêne demi-tour (7) contraint par ressort dans une position faisant
saillie hors du boîtier de serrure, lequel pêne demi-tour possède deux positions de
saillie au choix, de différentes longueurs, un pêne auxiliaire (8) pour le contrôle
de la saillie du pêne demi-tour (7), et un pêne en crochet (13), qui peut être forcé
de façon positive dans une position saillante et dans une position rétractée, le boîtier
de serrure étant en outre pourvu de moyens d'actionnement (16) agencés sélectivement
de manière à être déplacés d'une première position, dans laquelle ils empêchent le
pêne en crochet (13) de faire saillie, vers une deuxième position, dans laquelle ils
permettent au pêne en crochet (13) de faire saillie, lesdits moyens d'actionnement
comprenant une pièce d'actionnement (16), dont une extrémité est pourvue d'un élément
de retenue (16a) agissant sur le pêne en crochet (13), et l'autre extrémité est pourvue
d'une contre-surface (16b) agencée en coopération avec le deuxième agencement de fouillot
(6) monté sur ledit deuxième axe fonctionnel (5) pour déplacer la pièce d'actionnement
(16) de ladite première position vers ladite deuxième position.
2. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la pièce d'actionnement (16) est contrainte par ressort (17) vers sa première position.
3. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le boîtier de serrure (1) est pourvu d'un élément de blocage (21) pour le pêne en
crochet (13), lequel élément est soutenu de façon rotative par le boîtier de serrure
et contraint par ressort (22) vers sa position de blocage, et en ce que la pièce d'actionnement (16) est agencée pour contrôler les mouvements de l'élément
de blocage (21), de manière à permettre le mouvement de l'élément de blocage (21)
vers sa position de blocage, tandis que le pêne en crochet (13) se trouve dans sa
position saillante.
4. Serrure de porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la pièce d'actionnement (16) peut être déplacée vers une troisième position, dans
laquelle elle est agencée pour empêcher la rotation du bouton rotatif monté sur ledit
deuxième axe fonctionnel (5).
5. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que les deuxième et troisième positions de la pièce d'actionnement (16) se trouvent sur
des côtés différents de ladite première position, et en ce que le pêne en crochet (13 ; 13b) est agencé pour empêcher le mouvement de la pièce d'actionnement
(16) vers sa dite troisième position, tandis que le pêne en crochet (13) se trouve
dans sa position rétractée.
6. Serrure de porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la rétraction du pêne demi-tour (7) est agencée pour être accomplie par lesdits moyens
de fouillot (4) montés sur le premier axe fonctionnel (3), et en ce que le mouvement du pêne en crochet (13) vers sa position saillante est agencé pour être
accompli par lesdits moyens de fouillot (4), par une rotation de ceux-ci dans une
direction opposée par rapport à la direction de la rétraction du pêne demi-tour.
7. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le pêne en crochet (13) est pourvu d'une pièce de transmission de force (15) soutenue
de façon rotative dans celui-ci, pièce sur laquelle sont agencés les moyens de fouillot
(4) pour agir de manière à faire saillir le pêne en crochet (13), et sur laquelle
est agencé le pêne demi-tour (7) pour agir de manière à rétracter le pêne en crochet
(13).
8. Serrure de porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le pêne demi-tour (7) et le pêne en crochet (13) sont agencés pour être rétractés
à l'intérieur du boîtier de serrure (1) uniquement par les moyens de fouillot (4)
montés sur le premier axe fonctionnel (3), et en ce que le pêne demi-tour (7) est pourvu d'une pièce de transmission de force (10) soutenue
de façon rotative par celui-ci.
9. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que ladite pièce de transmission de force (10) est contrainte par ressort (11) vers une
première position, dans laquelle elle se trouve hors d'atteinte par rapport auxdits
premiers moyens de fouillot (4), et à partir de laquelle il peut être déplacé vers
une deuxième position, dans laquelle elle se trouve en coopération avec lesdits moyens
de fouillot (4) pour rétracter les pênes (7, 13).
10. Serrure de porte selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que ladite pièce de transmission de force (10) se trouve dans sa dite première position
agencée pour bloquer le pêne demi-tour (7).
11. Serrure de porte selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisée en ce que lesdits moyens de fouillot (6) montés sur ledit deuxième axe fonctionnel (5) sont
agencés pour contrôler les mouvements de ladite pièce de transmission de force (10).
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description