[0001] The present invention relates to a supporting frame for the visor of a helmet.
[0002] As is known, protective helmets, used for example for motorcycling, substantially
comprise a shell, adapted to protect the head of the user against accidental impacts,
and an element having a certain degree of transparency, known as visor, which allows
the user to see and also offers at the same time a high degree of protection. The
visor protects in particular the eyes of the user both in case of impacts and in case
of rain, insects, dust or any kind of foreign matter that might strike the user in
the face during normal use of the helmet.
[0003] The shape and structural strength of the shell, as is known, are adapted to absorb
impacts also at the region where the opening for the visor is located.
[0004] The visor instead owes much of its strength and sealing capacity to the quality of
its assembly to the shell. This assembly is commonly achieved by way of means for
connecting the visor to the shell which also allow to open and close the visor, acting
substantially as hinges.
[0005] The visor, therefore, is substantially hinged to the helmet at its two endpoints,
and when it is closed it abuts against the lower element of the front part of the
helmet, which is usually known as chin bar. To eliminate the play between the visor
and the shell of the helmet, a generally continuous gasket is normally used and is
fitted directly on the shell, running along the entire perimeter of the opening.
[0006] When the visor is closed, it compresses the gasket enough to achieve a closure which
is effective both in terms of stability of the visor and in terms of tightness against
infiltrations of air, dust, rain and any external agent in general, in addition to
providing sound insulation from the outside.
[0007] However, this solution which up to now is the most commonly used suffers drawbacks.
[0008] The manufacturing process of helmet shells, which comprises molding, painting, the
provision of the holes required for example to connect the visor or other elements
such as the air intakes commonly provided in so-called full-face helmets, in fact
entails several manual steps, which can introduce many dimensional variations among
the end products, especially for shells made of composite material.
[0009] The provision of the opening of the helmet and the fixing of the gasket also are
delicate production steps, which as such can lead to differences between one shell
and another.
[0010] The visor is instead obtained generally by molding a suitable polymer. In this case
it is much simpler to control the process for obtaining the part by controlling appropriately
the dimensional tolerances, and therefore ultimately there are no significant dimensional
differences between one visor and another.
[0011] As a consequence of this situation, the final assembly of a visor on the shell is
not perfect. The dimensional variations that occur as a consequence of the shell production
process cause the final assembly of the visor to the shell to be less than ideal.
In other words, the same coupling among different helmets that leave the production
line cannot be reproduced with the desired accuracy, consequently compromising the
quality of the end product.
[0012] The aim of the present invention is to provide a supporting frame for the visor of
a helmet that allows to overcome the drawbacks described above.
[0013] Within this aim, an object of the present invention is to provide a supporting frame
for the visor of a helmet that allows to reduce significantly the dimensional differences
between one shell and another that compromise the quality of the coupling of the visor
to the shell.
[0014] Another object of the present invention is to provide a supporting frame for the
visor of a helmet that allows easy replacement of the gasket if needed.
[0015] This aim and these and other objects, which will become better apparent hereinafter,
are achieved by a supporting frame for the visor of a helmet, said frame being adapted
to be connected to the shell of said helmet at the front opening of said shell, having
a shape which is adapted to follow the perimeter of said front opening, and comprising
at least one gasket element.
[0016] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become better
apparent from the following detailed description, given by way of non-limiting example
and illustrated in the accompanying figures, wherein:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the supporting frame according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a view of the supporting frame according to the present invention assembled
to the visor of a helmet;
Figure 3 is a view of a detail of the visor shown in Figure 2.
[0017] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in the cited figures,
the frame 1 has a configuration which is suitable to allow its assembly with the shell,
not shown, of the helmet. The supporting frame 1 comprises a seat in which the gasket
2 is inserted. The frame 1 substantially reproduces the external perimeter of the
opening provided at the visor of the dome or shell of the helmet on which it will
be assembled. The frame 1 therefore has an upper edge 1a and a lower edge 1b, which
define the perimeter of the front opening 4.
[0018] The gasket 2 runs along the entire perimeter of the frame 1 formed by the upper portion
1a, the lower portion 1b, and the connecting portions 1c and 1d, which follow the
profile of the front opening 4.
[0019] The frame 1 comprises first means 3 for pivoting the visor 10. The visor 10 is provided
with corresponding second pivoting means 11, which are suitably sized so as to interact
with said first pivoting means 3 provided on the frame 1, achieving the pivoting coupling
between the visor 10 and the frame 1.
[0020] The frame 1 can be provided by molding and also injection-molding plastic materials.
[0021] Operation of the frame 1 according to the present invention is as follows.
[0022] The frame 1, which supports the gasket 2, is assembled to the shell of the helmet,
which is not shown in the figures. The frame 1 can be assembled to the shell by way
of known techniques. The visor 10 is then assembled to the frame 1 with a pivoting
coupling by way of the first pivoting means 3 and the second pivoting means 11, so
that the visor can be opened and closed by the user. In the closed position, the gasket
2 makes precise contact with the internal surface of the visor 10, providing the hermetic
closure.
[0023] It has thus been shown that the present frame achieves the intended aim and objects.
In particular, it has been shown that the frame for supporting the visor allows to
achieve optimized closure of the visor. The frame obtained with a manufacturing process
that is independent of the shell manufacturing process in fact allows to control the
dimensional tolerances so as to optimize the interaction between the gasket and the
visor and therefore the tightness of the closure.
[0024] Moreover, the frame according to the present invention allows, if necessary, to replace
the gasket more simply.
[0025] Moreover, a further object achieved by the supporting frame according to the present
invention consists in that said device, when the visor is closed, is completely protected
against external agents and in this manner is more reliable and durable.
[0026] Numerous modifications may be made by the skilled in the art without abandoning the
scope of the protection of the present invention.
[0027] The scope of the protection of the claims, therefore, must not be limited by the
illustrations or by the preferred embodiments presented in the description by way
of example, but rather the claims must comprise all the characteristics of patentable
novelty that can be deduced from the present invention, including all the characteristics
that would be treated as equivalent by the person skilled in the art.
[0028] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility,
of the claims and accordingly such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference
signs.
1. A supporting frame (1) for the visor (10) of a helmet, adapted to be connected to
the shell of said helmet at the front opening (4) of said shell, having a shape adapted
to follow the perimeter of said front opening (4), and comprising at least one gasket
element (2).
2. The frame (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one gasket element runs along one or more portions (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d)
of said frame, which follow the perimeter of said front opening (4).
3. The frame (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises first pivoting means (3) for said visor (10).
4. The frame (1) according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that said at least one gasket element runs at least along the upper portion (1a) and the
lower portion (1b) of said frame (1), which follow the perimeter of said front opening
(4).
5. The frame (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that said at least one gasket element also runs along the two connecting portions (1c,
1d) between said upper portion (1a) and said lower portion (1b) of said frame (1).
6. The frame (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said at least one gasket element (2) is a single continuous element.
7. The frame (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of separate gasket elements, each of said elements running
along one or more portions (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) of said frame (1).
8. The frame (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is provided by molding.
9. The frame (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that it is made of plastic material.
10. The frame (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said at least one gasket element (2) is made of extruded rubber.
11. A protective helmet, characterized in that it comprises a frame (1) for supporting a visor (10) according to any one of the
preceding claims.
12. A helmet visor (10), characterized in that it comprises second pivoting means (11), which are adapted to connect said visor
(10) to a supporting frame (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 11.