TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] This invention relates to a control apparatus for an elevator which includes an elevator
cage having gateway doors in the two directions of, for example, a front side and
a rear side, respectively, and more particularly to a control apparatus for an elevator
which permits the continuation of running even in a case where an opening/closure
failure has occurred in the door of the elevator cage.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Heretofore, in an elevator wherein an elevator cage which has gateway doors in the
two directions of a front side and a rear side, respectively, is commissioned among
a multiplicity of floors in which a penetrating floor having platforms in the two
directions exists, there has been proposed a control apparatus for the elevator which
includes means for selecting the penetrating floor and causing the elevator cage to
arrive at this floor when the door opening/closure failure of the elevator cage during
an elevator travel has occurred, whereby a user can be rescued without being confined
in the elevator cage (refer to, for example, Patent Document 1).
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
PROBLEM THAT THE INVENTION IS TO SOLVE
[0004] The control apparatus for the elevator as is disclosed in Patent Document 1, however,
has for its object to rescue the user without confining him/her in the elevator cage
and stops a service after the user has been rescued by causing the elevator cage to
arrive at the selected penetrating floor. The elevator cannot be used until the fault
is repaired by a maintenance engineer, and users have been inconvenienced.
[0005] This invention has been made in view of the above problem, and it has for its object
to provide a control apparatus for an elevator in which, in a case where an elevator
cage having gateway doors in the two directions of, for example, a front side and
a rear side, respectively, is commissioned among a multiplicity of floors that include
a penetrating floor having platforms in the two directions and a non-penetrating floor
having a platform in only one of the two directions, running can be continued even
when the opening/closure failure of either of the gateway doors has been detected
during the travel of the elevator cage.
MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM
[0006] A control apparatus for an elevator according to this invention consists in a control
apparatus for an elevator, wherein an elevator cage having gateway doors in first
and second directions, respectively, is commissioned among a multiplicity of floors
which include a penetrating floor having platforms in the first and second directions,
and a non-penetrating floor having a platform in only either of the two, first and
second directions; comprising:
cage call means disposed in the elevator cage for originating cage calls in the respective,
first and second directions;
call registration means for registering therein the cage calls by the cage call means;
door opening/closure state detection means for detecting opening/closure states of
the gateway doors after the cage call registration by the cage call means;
door opening/closure failure floor storage means for judging whether or not the gateway
doors of the respective floors are concluded as undergoing opening/closure failures,
on the basis of signals from the door opening/closure state detection means, and for
storing therein the floor where the opening/closure failure has been detected, and
the gateway door direction of the opening/closure failure, in a case where the gateway
door has been judged as undergoing the opening/closure failure;
floor setting data storage means for storing therein floor setting data in which distinctions
of the respective floors between the penetrating floor and the non-penetrating floor
are set;
call registration alteration means for altering the registration to a call of the
optimum floor on the basis of the data items from the call registration means, the
door opening/closure failure floor storage means and the floor setting data storage
means; and
guide means for informing a user of the opening/closure failure of the gateway door
undergoing the opening/closure failure.
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION
[0007] According to this invention, there is the advantage that, even when the opening/closure
failure of the gateway door in either of the first and second directions has been
detected during an elevator travel, the elevator can be thereafter commissioned by
the best running, to attain enhancement in a service for the user.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0008] Now, preferred embodiments will be described in connection with a control apparatus
for an elevator according to this invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
EMBODIMENT 1:
[0009] Fig. 1 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of a control apparatus
for an elevator in order to explain Embodiment 1 of this invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, cage equipment 2 such as door switches and a cage load detector
are disposed in an elevator cage 1. Further, front-side cage call buttons (destination
call buttons in the cage) 3 being cage call means in a first direction, for example,
cage call means on a front side, and rear-side cage call buttons 4 being cage call
means in a second direction, for example, cage call means on a rear side are disposed
inside the elevator cage 1.
[0010] Besides, front-side hall call buttons (destination call buttons in a hall) 5 being
hall call means in the first direction, for example, hall call means on the front
side, and rear-side hall call buttons 6 being hall call means in the second direction,
for example, hall call means on the rear side are disposed at each floor. Call inputs
which are based on the front-side cage call buttons 3 and rear-side cage call buttons
4 disposed in the elevator cage 1, and the front-side hall call buttons 5 and rear-side
hall call buttons 6 disposed at each floor are registered by call registration means
7.
[0011] Door opening/closure state detection means 8 detects a door opening/closure state
on the basis of door state information from the cage equipment 2 disposed in the elevator
cage 1. Door opening/closure failure floor storage means 9 judges whether or not any
gateway door of the elevator cage 1 at each floor is concluded as undergoing an opening/closure
failure, on the basis of a signal from the door opening/closure detection means 8,
and subject to the judgment that the gateway door undergoes the opening/closure failure,
this means 9 stores therein the floor where the opening/closure failure has been detected,
and whether the direction of the gateway door with its opening/closure failure detected
is the front side or the rear side. That is, data which are exemplified in Fig. 2
and which are obtained by a method to be explained later are stored in the door opening/closure
failure floor storage means 9. The example of Fig. 2 indicates that the opening/closure
failures have been detected in the front-side gateway door of the 2nd floor and the
rear-side gateway door of the 18th floor, and that this state is stored in the door
opening/closure failure floor storage means 9.
[0012] As exemplified in Fig. 3, floor setting data indicating which floors are penetrating
floors and non-penetrating floors, and which of the directions of the front side and
the rear side of the elevator cage 1 platforms exist in at the non-penetrating floors
are stored in floor setting data storage means 10. The example of Fig. 3 indicates
that the 1
st floor, 3
rd floor and 18
th floor are the non-penetrating floors, and that the platforms of the non-penetrating
floors of the 1
st floor and 18th floor exist on the front side of the elevator cage 1, while the platform
of the non-penetrating floor of the 3rd floor exists on the rear side, and such data
are stored in the floor setting data storage means 10.
[0013] Besides, call registration alteration means 11 is such that, when the cage call of
the floor where the gateway door opening/closure failure of the elevator cage has
been detected is registered in the call registration means 7, this means 11 decides
the direction of the gateway door at the pertinent floor, on the basis of a signal
from the door opening/closure failure floor storage means 9, and that, if the pertinent
floor is the penetrating floor, on the basis of the floor setting data storage means
10, this means 11 automatically registers the cage call of the gateway door which
is opposite in the direction to the gateway door undergoing the opening/closure failure
and cancels the cage call of the gateway door undergoing the opening/closure failure.
The user is informed of the optimum call registration of the call registration means
11 by guide means, for example, an announcement device 12.
[0014] Incidentally, cage control means 13 controls the elevator cage 1 in response to
the call registered by the call registration alteration means 11, and a motor 14 is
operated by a signal from this cage control means 13, so that the elevator cage 1
is driven in accordance with the registered content of the call registration alteration
means 11.
[0015] The control apparatus for the elevator according to Embodiment 1 is configured as
stated above, and the operation thereof will now be described in conjunction with
the flowchart of Fig. 4.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart showing the operation in which the opening/closure state
of the gateway door of the elevator cage 1 is detected by the door opening/closure
state detection means 8, and in which, in the existence of the opening/closure in
the gateway door, the corresponding state is stored in the door opening/closure failure
floor storage means 9.
[0016] Referring to Fig. 4, whether or not a door opening command has been outputted to,
for example, the 2nd-floor front-side gateway door is decided in response to a cage
call (step S40), and if the door opening command has not been outputted to the 2nd-floor
front-side gateway door, the process is ended. If the door opening command has been
outputted to the 2nd-floor front-side gateway door, whether or not the 2nd-floor front-side
gateway door is fully opened within a predetermined time period is judged on the basis
of a signal from the door opening/closure state detection means 8 (step S41), and
if the door has been fully opened within the predetermined time period, respective
flags are cleared (step S45), whereupon the process is ended.
[0017] If the
2nd-floor front-side gateway door has not been fully opened within the predetermined
time period, this 2
nd-floor front-side gateway door is concluded as undergoing the opening failure, to
update the 2
nd-floor front-side gateway door opening failure counter and to output the door closure
command and door opening command of the 2
nd-floor front-side gateway door (step S42). Whether or not the 2
nd-floor front-side gateway door opening failure counter has measured, at least, a prescribed
number of times (for example, two times) is decided (step S43), and if the counter
is, at least, the prescribed number of times, the 2nd floor is concluded as undergoing
the opening/closure failure in the front-side gateway door, to store the 2nd-floor
front side as the opening/closure failure floor of the gateway door (step S44) as
exemplified in Fig. 2 by way of example, whereupon the process is ended.
[0018] By the way, in the above, the case where the cage call has been originated for the
front side of the elevator cage 1 has been illustrated and described, but a case where
a cage call has been originated for the rear side is similar and shall therefore been
omitted from illustration and description.
[0019] Next, a case where a cage call has been originated for the 2
nd floor stored as the door opening/closure failure floor in the door opening/closure
failure floor storage means 9 will be described in conjunction with the flow chart
of Fig. 5.
Referring to Fig. 5, whether or not the cage call button of the 2
nd-floor front side has been pushed is decided (step S50), and if the cage call button
of the 2
nd-floor front side has not been pushed, the process is ended. If the cage call button
of the 2
nd-floor front side has been pushed, the resulting signal is compared with a signal
from the door opening/closure failure floor storage means 9, so as to decide whether
or not the door of the 2
nd-floor front side correspond to the door opening/closure failure storage floor (step
S51), and if the door is not stored in the door opening/closure failure floor storage
means 9, the cage call of the 2nd-floor front side is registered as usual (step S58),
whereupon the process is ended.
[0020] In a case where the door is stored in the door opening/closure failure floor storage
means 9, whether or not the pertinent floor is the penetrating floor is decided on
the basis of a signal from the floor setting data storage means 10 (step S52) . If
the pertinent floor is not the penetrating floor, the call is invalidated, and the
invalidation is announced to the user by the announcement device 12 (step S57) . The
announcement is, for example, "The pertinent floor is unserviceable on account of
the door failure. Please push the call of another floor." Thereafter, the cage call
of the 2nd-floor front side is canceled (step S56), whereupon the process is ended.
[0021] If the pertinent floor is the penetrating floor at the step S52, whether or not the
2nd-floor rear side corresponds to the door opening/closure failure storage floor
is decided (step S53). If the 2nd-floor rear side does not correspond to the door
opening/closure failure storage floor, the cage call of this side is automatically
registered (step S54), and an announcement is made to the user (step S55). The announcement
is, for example, "The call of the opposite side has been automatically registered
on account of the door failure." Thereafter, the cage call of the 2nd-floor front
side is canceled (step S56), whereupon the process is ended.
[0022] If the 2nd-floor rear side corresponds to the door opening/closure failure storage
floor at the step S53, the process shifts to the step S57, at which the information
is given to the user by the announcement device 12 similarly to the above.
[0023] By the way, in the above, the case where the cage call has been originated for the
front side of the elevator cage 1 has been illustrated and described, but a case where
a cage call has been originated for the rear side of the elevator cage 1 is similar
and shall therefore been omitted from illustration and description.
[0024] As described above, according to Embodiment 1, even when the gateway door of either
of the front side and the rear side of the elevator cage 1 has undergone the opening/closure
failure during the elevator travel, the user is informed of the gateway door of the
other side or the cage call of another floor, whereby the elevator is thereafter commissioned
by the best running, and a service for the user can be enhanced.
EMBODIMENT 2:
[0025] Fig. 6 is a flow chart for explaining Embodiment 2 of this invention, and explains
an operation in the case where a hall call has been originated. Incidentally, the
functional configuration of a control apparatus for an elevator is the same as in
Fig. 1 referred to in Embodiment 1. Besides, it is identical to the operation of Fig.
4 in Embodiment 1 that the opening/closure states of the gateway doors of the elevator
cage 1 are detected by the door opening/closure state detection means 8 in Fig. 1,
and that, in the existence of any opening/closure failure in the gateway door, the
corresponding state is stored in the door opening/closure failure floor storage means
9, and the operation shall be omitted from description.
[0026] More specifically, Fig. 6 is the flow chart showing a case where the hall call has
been pushed for a floor which is stored in the door opening/closure failure floor
storage means 9 as a door opening/closure failure storage floor, for example, for
the 2nd floor. Referring to Fig. 6, whether or not the hall call button of the 2nd-floor
front side has been pushed is decided (step S60), and if the hall call button of the
2nd-floor front side has not been pushed, this process is ended. If the hall call button
of the 2nd-floor front side has been pushed, the resulting signal is compared with
a signal from the door opening/closure failure floor storage means 9, so as to decide
whether or not the 2nd-floor front-side door corresponds to the door opening/closure
failure storage floor (step S61). If the door is not stored in the door opening/closure
failure floor storage means 9, the hall call of the 2nd-floor front side is registered
as usual (step S67), whereupon the process is ended.
[0027] In a case where the door is stored in the door opening/closure failure floor storage
means 9, whether or not the pertinent floor is the penetrating floor is decided on
the basis of a signal from the floor setting data storage means 10 (step S62) . If
the pertinent floor is not the penetrating floor, it is announced to a user that the
call has been invalidated (step S66). The announcement is, for example, "The pertinent
floor is unserviceable on account of the door failure. Please go round to another
floor." Thereafter, the hall call of the 2nd-floor front side is canceled (step S65),
whereupon the process is ended.
[0028] If the pertinent floor is the penetrating floor at the step S62, whether or not the
2nd-floor rear side corresponds to the door opening/closure failure storage floor
is decided (step S63). If the 2nd-floor rear side does not correspond to the door
opening/closure failure storage floor, an announcement is made to the user (step S64)
. The announcement is, for example, "The front side is unserviceable on account of
the door failure. Please go round to the hall of the opposite side." Thereafter, the
hall call of the 2nd-floor front side is canceled (step S65), whereupon the process
is ended.
[0029] If the 2nd-floor rear side corresponds to the door opening/closure failure storage
floor at the step S63, the process shifts to the step S66, at which the information
is given to the user by the announcement device 12 similarly to the above.
[0030] By the way, in the above, the case where the hall call has been originated for the
front side of the elevator cage 1 has been illustrated and described, but a case where
a hall call has been originated for the rear side of the elevator cage 1 is similar
and shall therefore been omitted from illustration and description.
[0031] As described above, according to Embodiment 2, even when the gateway door of either
of the front side and the rear side of the elevator cage 1 has undergone the opening/closure
failure during the elevator travel, the user is informed of the hall in the other
gateway door direction or the hall of another floor, whereby the elevator is thereafter
commissioned by the best running, and a service for the user can be enhanced.
[0032] By the way, in each of the embodiments, the case where the information for the user
is announced by the announcement device has been illustrated and described, but the
information may, of course, be given by, for example, displaying the information with
characters etc. on a display device, and this invention shall cover various modifications
which do not depart from the purport of the invention.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0033] As described above, even when any opening/closure failure has been detected in the
gateway door of an elevator cage during the travel of an elevator, a control apparatus
for the elevator according to this invention can thereafter commission the elevator
by the best running and attain enhancement in a service for a user, and the industrial
applicability thereof is great.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034]
[Fig. 1] It is a functional block diagram for explaining Embodiment 1 of this invention,
and showing the configuration of a control apparatus for an elevator.
[Fig. 2] It is a diagram for explaining the states of the gateway doors of an elevator
cage as are stored in door opening/closure failure floor storage means for use in
Embodiment 1 of this invention.
[Fig. 3] It is a diagram showing floor setting data in which the distinction between
the penetrating floor and non-penetrating floor of each floor and the direction of
the platform of each non-penetrating floor are set, and which are stored in floor
setting data storage means for use in Embodiment 1 of this invention.
[Fig. 4] It is a flow chart for explaining Embodiment 1 of this invention, and showing
the operation of detecting and storing a door opening/closure failure floor in the
apparatus of Fig. 1.
[Fig. 5] It is a flow chart for explaining Embodiment 1 of this invention, and for
explaining an operation in the case where a cage call button has been pushed for the
stored door opening/closure failure floor in the apparatus of Fig. 1.
[Fig. 6] It is a flow chart showing Embodiment 2 of this invention, and for explaining
an operation in the case where a hall call button has been pushed for a door opening/closure
failure storage floor in the apparatus of Fig. 1.
1. A control apparatus for an elevator in which an elevator cage 1 having gateway doors
in first and second directions, respectively, is commissioned among a multiplicity
of floors which include a penetrating floor having platforms in the first and second
directions, and a non-penetrating floor having a platform in only either of the two,
first and second directions, comprising:
cage call means 3,4 disposed in the elevator cage for originating cage calls in the
respective, first and second directions;
call registration means 7 for registering therein the cage calls by said cage call
means;
door opening/closure state detection means 8 for detecting opening/closure states
of the gateway doors after the cage call registration by said cage call means;
door opening/closure failure floor storage means 9 for judging whether or not the
gateway doors of the respective floors are concluded as undergoing opening/closure
failures, on the basis of signals from said door opening/closure state detection means,
and for storing therein the floor where the opening/closure failure has been detected,
and the gateway door direction of the opening/closure failure, in a case where the
gateway door has been judged as undergoing the opening/closure failure;
floor setting data storage means 10 for storing therein floor setting data in which
distinctions of the respective floors between the penetrating floor and the non-penetrating
floor are set;
call registration alteration means 11 for altering the registration to a call of the
optimum floor on the basis of the data items from said call registration means, said
door opening/closure failure floor storage means and said floor setting data storage
means; and
guide means 12 for informing a user of the opening/closure failure of the gateway
door undergoing the opening/closure failure.
2. A control apparatus for an elevator as defined in claim 1, wherein, when the cage
call of the floor where the opening/closure failure of the gateway door of the elevator
cage has been detected is registered, said call registration alteration means decides
the gateway door direction of the floor on the basis of a signal from said door opening/closure
failure floor storage means, and if the floor is the penetrating floor on the basis
of the floor setting data, said call registration alteration means automatically registers
a cage call of the gateway door which is opposite in direction to the gateway door
undergoing the opening/closure failure, cancels the cage call of the gateway door
undergoing the opening/closure failure and informs the user of the opening/closure
failure of the gateway door undergoing the opening/closure failure, by said guide
means, so as to guide the user to the gateway door opposite in direction to the gateway
door undergoing the opening/closure failure.
3. A control apparatus for an elevator as defined in claim 1, wherein, when the cage
call of the floor where the opening/closure failure of the gateway door of the elevator
cage has been detected is registered, said call registration alteration means decides
the gateway door direction of the floor on the basis of a signal from said door opening/closure
failure floor storage means, and if the floor is the non-penetrating floor on the
basis of the floor setting data, said call registration alteration means cancels the
cage call of the floor of the gateway door undergoing the opening/closure failure
and informs the user of the opening/closure failure of the gateway door undergoing
the opening/closure failure, by said guide means, so as to guide the floor other than
the floor of the gateway door undergoing the opening/closure failure.
4. A control apparatus for an elevator in which an elevator cage having gateway doors
in first and second directions is commissioned among a multiplicity of floors which
include a penetrating floor having platforms in the first and second directions, and
a non-penetrating floor having a platform in only either of the two, first and second
directions, comprising:
hall call means 5, 6 disposed at a hall of each floor for originating hall calls in
the respective, first and second directions;
call registration means 7 for registering therein the hall calls by said hall call
means;
door opening/closure state detection means 8 for detecting opening/closure states
of the gateway doors after the hall call registration by said hall call means;
door opening/closure failure floor storage means 9 for judging whether or not the
gateway doors of the respective floors are concluded as undergoing opening/closure
failures, on the basis of signals from said door opening/closure state detection means,
and for storing therein the floor where the opening/closure failure has been detected,
and the gateway door direction of the opening/closure failure, in a case where the
gateway door has been judged as undergoing the opening/closure failure;
floor setting data storage means 10 for storing therein floor setting data in which
distinctions of the respective floors between the penetrating floor and the non-penetrating
floor are set;
call registration alteration means 11 for altering the registration to a call of the
optimum floor on the basis of the data items from said call registration means, said
door opening/closure failure floor storage means and said floor setting data storage
means; and
guide means 12 for informing a user of the opening/closure failure of the gateway
door undergoing the opening/closure failure.
5. A control apparatus for an elevator as defined in claim 4, wherein, when the hall
call of the floor where the opening/closure failure of the gateway door of the elevator
cage has been detected is registered, said call registration alteration means decides
the gateway door direction of the floor on the basis of a signal from said door opening/closure
failure floor storage means, and if the floor is the penetrating floor on the basis
of the floor setting data, said call registration alteration means automatically registers
a hall call of the gateway door which is opposite in direction to the gateway door
undergoing the opening/closure failure, cancels the hall call of the gateway door
undergoing the opening/closure failure and informs the user of the opening/closure
failure of the gateway door undergoing the opening/closure failure, by said guide
means, so as to guide the hall of the gateway door opposite in direction to the gateway
door undergoing the opening/closure failure.
6. A control apparatus for an elevator as defined in claim 4, wherein, when the hall
call of the floor where the opening/closure failure of the gateway door of the elevator
cage has been detected is registered, said call registration alteration means decides
the gateway door direction of the floor on the basis of a signal from said door opening/closure
failure floor storage means, and if the floor is the non-penetrating floor on the
basis of the floor setting data, said call registration alteration means cancels the
hall call of the floor of the gateway door undergoing the opening/closure failure
and informs the user of the opening/closure failure of the gateway door by said guide
means, so as to guide the user to the hall of the different floor.