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(11) |
EP 1 862 581 B2 |
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NEW EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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After opposition procedure |
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Date of publication and mentionof the opposition decision: |
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09.09.2020 Bulletin 2020/37 |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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12.09.2012 Bulletin 2012/37 |
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Date of filing: 01.06.2006 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Method for operating a domestic appliance, especially a home dryer or a washing machine,
and domestic appliance
Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Haushaltsgeräts, insbesondere eines Trockners oder einer
Waschmaschine, und Haushaltsgerät
Procédé destiné à l'utilisation d'un appareil ménager, particulièrement un sécheur
où une machine à laver, et un appareil ménager
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE
SI SK TR |
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Date of publication of application: |
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05.12.2007 Bulletin 2007/49 |
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Proprietor: Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. |
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1130 Brussels (BE) |
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Inventors: |
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- Klug, Hans-Joachim
90610 Winkelhaid (DE)
- Kreutzfeldt, Uta
92342 Freystadt (DE)
- Sierl, Johannes
90427 Nürnberg (DE)
- Loy, Thomas
90427 Nürnberg (DE)
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| (74) |
Representative: Electrolux Group Patents |
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AB Electrolux
Group Patents 105 45 Stockholm 105 45 Stockholm (SE) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
EP-A- 1 469 120 EP-A- 1 640 494 DE-A1- 3 408 136 US-A- 5 111 529 US-A- 5 390 385
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EP-A- 1 616 990 WO-A2-03/057966 JP-A- H1 089 734 US-A- 5 315 727
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[0001] The invention concerns a method for operating a domestic appliance and a domestic
appliance, especially a home dryer or a washing machine,
[0002] Home dryers and washing machines are well known in the state of the art. In relation
to home dryers it is thereby known to dry textiles using a condensation process or
using a wet exhausting air process.
[0003] It has been found out that the treatment of textiles can be improved by using steam
which is applied to the textiles e.g. in a dryer during one operation mode of the
dryer. One aspect of such a process is to prepare the textiles in a better way for
the following ironing. Another aspect is to remove unwanted odours out of the textiles.
[0004] The dryer comprises as a rule a rotatable drum in which the textiles are contained
when the textiles are treated with hot water steam. The steam generated by a steam
unit is conducted by a conduit and a steam injector into the drum. The steam has during
the operation in the drum normally a temperature of equal or more than 100°C. Opening
the door used for loading and un-loading the drum of the dryer with textiles during
the run of a program for treating textiles with steam can therefore be dangerously
for an operator.
[0005] WO 03/057966 discloses a combined automated system for performing any combination of cleaning
fabric, drying fabric and ironing fabric comprising at least one treatment unit configured
to treat the fabric item with a treatment agent, at least one suspension system for
suspending said at least one fabric item in said treatment unit and at least one activation
element for activating said treatment unit.
[0006] US 5,315,727 discloses a tub cover which is mounted on an upper opening of a tub of a washing
machine, and includes a case shoulder and an inner cover having a condenser with the
inner cover hinged with the case shoulder. The condenser comprises a steam inflow
opening for enabling the upward passing steam from the tub, a water container member
having a plurality of heat-exchanger plates, for heat-exchanging with steam entering
therein, and a steam outflow opening for passing outward steam heat-exchanged in the
container water member. The heat-exchanger plate comprises a plurality of orifices
provided in a plurality of convex portions, and a water container formed between the
convex portions.
[0007] US 5,111,529 discloses an electric warm-air humidifier comprising an evaporation chamber which
has a steam outlet and contains an electric heating element. The chamber and the heating
element are immersed in water contained in the main compartment of an open, removable
tray, having a smaller filling compartment communicating with the main compartment.
The tray may be removed from the housing for cleaning. The neck of an inverted, removable
jug filled with water is placed into the filling compartment. A blower is mounted
above the evaporation chamber and delivers cool air through a duct which communicates
with the evaporation chamber via its steam outlet. The humidifier also contains a
control element to prevent damage to the heating element and signal lamps warning
an attendant to refill the jug with water.
[0008] It is therefore an object of the present invention to propose a method for operating
a domestic appliance and a domestic appliance as mentioned above which at least reduce
the risk of an accident with hot steam during the operation of the domestic appliance.
[0009] The invention is defined by the features of claims 1, 8 and 20, respectively. The
inventors have recognized that every interruption of a program for treating textiles
with steam should be supervised because independently thereof whether the interruption
was caused by the operator or not there is always potentially the danger that the
operator opens the door of the domestic appliance without thinking about the hot steam
inside the domestic appliance. It is therefore reasonable to provide at least one
preferably more actions that the operator is not hurt by the hot steam generated in
the domestic appliance, when an interruption of a run of a program for treating textiles
with hot steam occurs.
[0010] According to one variant of the invention the action is taken, when a door for loading
and un-loading a room of the domestic appliance with textiles is opened, whereby the
opening of the door interrupts the program for treating the textiles with steam. Normally
the domestic appliance has a door to a rotatable drum containing the textiles during
the operation of the domestic appliance. The door comprises a mechanism for opening
and closing the door. It is proposed to have sensing means working together with the
mechanism for opening and closing the door. Preferably the sensing means are connected
with control means of the domestic appliance. The control means finally initiate the
action for the protection of the operator, when the door is opened during a run of
a program for treating the textiles with steam.
[0011] According to another variant of the invention the action is taken, when the program
for treating textiles with steam is interrupted by activation of a switching equipment
of the domestic appliance. The switching equipment comprises preferred a stop-button
or a start/rest-button. Theses buttons are as a rule part of a operating panel of
the domestic appliance. The switching equipment can also be a kind of virtual button
e.g. a button displayed on a screen e.g. displayed on a touch screen.
[0012] The action is also taken, when the run of the program for treating textiles with
steam is interrupted by a failure of the domestic appliance. Such a failure can be
e.g. a short interruption of the supply voltage of the domestic appliance which can
cause the interruption of the run of the program for treating textiles with steam.
[0013] An alternative action is to release at least one warning signal to the operator which
calls the operator's attention to the hot steam inside the domestic appliance especially
inside the drum. The warning signal can be an acoustic and/or an optical warning signal.
When the warning signal is an optical warning signal it is preferred displayed with
an optical display, which comprises a lamp or a LED-display (light emitting diode)
or the operating panel of the domestic appliance, which operating panel comprises
particularly a LCD-display (liquid crystal display).
[0014] Another action for protection of an operator is to stop at least partially the supply
of steam to the room, particularly to the drum of the domestic appliance containing
the textiles, when an interruption of a run of a program for treating textiles with
steam occurs. Thereby the control means of the domestic appliance stop as a rule the
activity of the steam unit, in particular the activity of the pump of the steam unit
and/or the heating of the steam generator.
[0015] According to variants of the invention the supply of steam to the room of the domestic
appliance containing the textiles can be at least partially stopped by closing a conduit
which is used for supplying the room with steam. The conduit can thereby be closed
by a valve, preferred by a magnetic valve.
[0016] Another possibility according to the invention to protect an operator is to deplete
the steam unit of the domestic appliance of steam at least partially, when an interruption
of a run of a program for treating textiles with steam occurs. This can be achieved
by a valve, preferred a magnetic valve. Preferably the opening and closing of the
valve is controlled by the control of the domestic appliance. The steam is thereby
conducted in a part or in parts of the domestic appliance to which the operator has
as a rule no contact or no access.
[0017] According to embodiments of the invention the supply of steam to the room of the
domestic appliance containing the textiles can be at least partially stopped by the
reversion of the flux of the steam through the steam unit. By a reversion of the flux
of the steam through the steam unit thus the steam do not flow through a conduit and
an injector in direction to the room containing the textiles but flows in the opposite
direction. Preferred the pump of the steam unit which normally pumps water out of
a water tank into the steam generator of the steam unit is thereby operated in a reversed
mode. In the reversed mode the pump of the steam unit is operated in an opposite direction
and pumps the steam already generated in the steam generator into the water tank.
[0018] It is also possible for the protection of the operator to conduct the steam contained
in the drum of the domestic appliance out of the drum, when an interruption of a run
of a program for treating textiles with steam occurs. This can be achieved by a separate
conduit connected with one side to the drum and with the other side e. g. to the outside
of the domestic appliance. Preferably there is a controllable valve for opening the
passage through the conduit. Advantageously a fan is used for conducting the steam
out of the drum containing the textiles. Another possibility for conducting the steam
out of the drum of the domestic appliance is to use an already existing conduit of
the domestic appliance. Preferred is the use of the conduit of the supply air to the
drum and/or the use of the conduit of the exhaust air out of the drum. Both conduits
are normally used for air circulation during the process of drying textiles. The last
mentioned embodiment is therefore particularly adapted for home dryers.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the invention the door for loading and un-loading the
domestic appliance with textiles can not be opened after an interruption of an active
program for treating textiles with steam until there is no more danger for an injury
of an operator. Preferred the door for loading and un-loading the domestic appliance
with textiles can not be opened for a certain period of time and/or until the temperature
and/or the atmospheric moisture in the room of the domestic appliance containing the
textiles has/have a certain value. The opening of the door is in these cases thus
either time controlled or temperature controlled or atmospheric moisture controlled.
[0020] The domestic appliance can be in case of a dryer a dryer of the condensation type
or a dryer of the exhaust air type.
[0021] The domestic appliance according to the invention comprises a control and a memory
storing at least one program for treating textiles with steam, wherein the control
is adjusted to execute at least one of the aforementioned methods.
[0022] Embodiments of the invention are illustrated in the accompanying schematic drawings.
It is shown:
- FIG 1
- a dryer in a front view,
- FIG 2
- a first embodiment of components of the dryer of FIG 1, partially shown in a schematic
block diagram and
- FIG 3
- a second embodiment of components of the dryer of FIG 1, partially shown in a schematic
block diagram.
[0023] The invention is consecutively exemplarily described for a domestic appliance in
form of a home dryer. But the domestic appliance according to the invention can also
be a washing machine comprising a steam unit as described later and an operating mode
for treating textiles with steam.
[0024] FIG 1 shows a front view of a dryer, especially a home dryer 1. FIG 2 shows in one
embodiment of the invention components of the home dryer 1 of FIG 1. The home dryer
1 of FIG 1 and FIG 2 is a condensation type dryer. The home dryer 1 comprises a housing
2 with a door 3 for loading and un-loading a drum 4 with not shown textiles. The drum
4 is rotatable around an axis A by means of a motor 5 and a belt 6. The drum 4 is
in a not shown way respectively pivoted.
[0025] For drying textiles the home dryer 1 comprises a conduit 7 for the supply air to
the drum 4, a heating element 8 in case of the on hand embodiment arranged in or near
the conduit 7 for the supply air, a conduit 9 for the exhausted air, a heat exchanger
10, a sump 11, a pump 12, a water tank or condensate collector 13, a first fan 14
in case of the on hand embodiment arranged in the conduit 7 for the supply air and
a second fan 15 arranged near the heat exchanger 10. The first fan 14 and the second
fan 15 are connected to a drive motor 16.
[0026] Further the home dryer 1 comprises an operating panel 30 with an display 31 and a
turning knob 32 for choosing a program for drying textiles and/or a program for treating
textiles with steam. The operating panel 30 is connected to control means in form
of a control 40 of the home dryer 1. The control 40 is preferably a program driven
computer and comprises a memory 41. A plurality of different programs for drying textiles
and programs for treating textiles with steam is stored in the memory 41 which can
be chosen with the turning knob 32. The display 31 is preferably a LCD-display. The
display 31 is particularly intended for displaying program information and operating
data of the home dryer 1. The knob 32 and the display 31 can also be used for setting
operating parameters of the home dryer 1.
[0027] In one operation mode of the home dryer 1, when a program for drying textiles is
chosen by an operator with the turning knob 32 of the operating panel 30 the home
dryer 1 is operated in an air circulation mode. Thereby air heated by the heating
element 8 in the conduit 7 for the supply air is applied by means of the fan 14 to
wet textiles contained in the rotating drum 4. In the drum 4 the heated air is charged
with moisture. The air charged with moisture arrives by means of the conduit 9 for
the exhausted air at the heat exchanger 10 which is cooled with the fan 15. Water
condenses in the heat exchanger 10 and is collected in the sump 11. The pump 12 pumps
the water of the sump 11 into the condensate collector 13. Now the air is again heated
and conducted by means of the fan 14 into the drum 4. This air circulation process
continues until the textiles in the drum 4 are dried in an adequate manner. The run
of the chosen program for drying textiles is controlled by the control 40 of the home
dryer 1 which is particularly connected to the motor 5, the heating element 8, the
motor 16 and the pump 12 what is not explicitly shown in FIG 2.
[0028] In another operation mode of the home dryer 1 textiles contained in the drum 4 can
be treated with hot water steam. The home dryer 1 comprises therefore a steam unit.
The steam unit comprises a water tank 20, a pump 21, a steam generator 22 and a injector
23 for the steam connected to the steam generator 22 by a conduit 24. As described
above the operator can choose a program for treating textiles with steam with the
turning knob 32. During the run of such a program water contained in the water tank
20 is pumped by the pump 21 into the steam generator 22 and there heated. The steam
generated in the steam generator 22 arrives by means of the conduit 24 and the injector
23 at the drum 4. The hot water steam is then applied to the textiles contained in
the drum 4, which thereby rotates around the axis A. The hot water steam has a temperature
of 100°C and more. This process particularly the run of the respective program is
again controlled by the control 40.
[0029] Especially during the run of a program for treating textiles with hot steam the danger
exists that an operator is hurt by the hot steam when an active program is interrupted.
Normally an interruption of a run of program for treating textiles with steam is caused
either by opening the door 3 for loading and un-loading the drum 4 with textiles or
by switching of a switching equipment of the home dryer 1. But an interruption of
a run of a program for treating textiles with steam can also occur in consequence
of a failure of the home dryer 1. By the way this listing is not concluding.
[0030] For detecting the opening of the door 3 for loading and un-loading the drum 4 with
textiles as soon as possible a mechanism 17 for opening and closing the door 3 is
equipped with additional sensing means 18. The sensing means 18 are e. g. a light
barrier or any other appropriate sensor for registering at once the opening of the
door 3 with the mechanism 17. The sensing means 18 are connected to the control 40
(not shown in the drawings). Therefore the control 40 can at once register when the
door 3 is opened.
[0031] As mentioned above the run of a program for treating textiles with steam can also
be interrupted by the activation of switching means. Switching means for such an interruption
are in the case of the on hand embodiment a stop-button 33 and/or a start/rest-button
34 of the operating panel 30 of the home dryer 1. The switching of any of these buttons
is registered by the control 40.
[0032] In any case of interruption of a run of a program for treating textiles with steam,
especially in the aforementioned cases, it is reasonable to take at least one action
for protection of the operator. It is namely possible that the operator is not aware
of the hot steam inside the drum 4 when the interruption occurs.
[0033] When the control 40 registers an interruption of a run of a program for treating
textiles with steam is it by means of the sensing means 18 or by getting a stop signal
or rest signal based on the activation of the stop-button 33 or of the start/rest-button
34 the control 40 runs in a kind of emergency mode and releases at once at least one
warning signal. Preferably an acoustic and an optical warning signal are released
or generated by the control 40 to direct the operator's attention to the hot steam
inside the drum 4.
[0034] The acoustic warning signal is released e.g. by means of a buzzer or a speaker 35
of the operating panel 30 to the operator. The warning signal can be e.g. a beep or
a spoken warning like "attention- hot steam".
[0035] The optical warning signal is released by means of an optical display preferably
arranged in the front of the home dryer 1. The optical display can be e.g. a lamp,
particularly a red lamp 36 or a LED-display or the LCD-display 31. The optical warning
signal can thus be only a red warning light or in case of the LCD-display 31 red blinking
words like "attention- hot steam".
[0036] Additionally to the release of the warning signals the control 40 stops after registering
an interruption of a run of a program for treating textiles with steam the further
supply of hot steam of the steam unit to the drum 4. The control 40 especially stops
the operation of the pump 21 of the steam unit and the operation of the heating of
the heat generator 22 of the steam unit.
[0037] The supply of steam to the drum 4 can thereby be stopped by closing the conduit 24
by a magnetic valve 25 which is attached to the conduit 24 and controlled by the control
40.
[0038] A further possibility to stop the supply of steam to the drum 4 containing the textiles
can be the reversion of the flux of the steam through the steam unit. By a reversion
of the flux of the steam through the steam unit thus the steam generated by the steam
generator 22 do not flow through the conduit 24 and the injector 23 in direction to
the drum 4 but flows in the opposite direction. The pump 21 of the steam unit which
normally pumps water out of a water tank 20 into the steam generator 22 is thereby
preferably operated in a reversed mode. In the reversed mode the pump 21 is operated
in an opposite direction and pumps the steam already generated and still present in
the steam generator 22 into the water tank 20. The pump 21 is thereby controlled by
the control 40.
[0039] Another action to protect an operator is to deplete the steam unit of the home dryer
1 of the steam, when an interruption of a run of a program for treating textiles with
steam occurs. This can be achieved by a magnetic valve 26 attached to the steam unit.
E.g. the magnetic valve 26 is attached to a conduit connecting the pump 21 und the
steam generator 22. The opening and closing of the magnetic valve 26 is controlled
by the control 40. when an interruption of a run of a program for treating textiles
with steam occurs, the magnetic valve 26 is opened in direction to a conduit 27 which
is attached to the magnetic valve 26 and the steam is conducted by means of the conduit
27 in a part or in parts of the home dryer 1 to which the operator has as a rule no
contact or no access.
[0040] When the conduit 27 is connected to the magnetic valve 25 the steam unit can also
be depleted of the steam by means of the magnetic valve 25 and the conduit 27. In
this case the magnetic valve 26 is not necessary.
[0041] Another action taken by the control 40 in case of an interruption of a run of a program
for treating textiles is to conduct as fast as possible the hot steam contained in
the drum 4 out of the drum 4. This can be done by a separate conduit connected to
the drum 4 and equipped with a controllable valve. But preferably the conduit 7 for
the supply air and/or the conduit 9 for the exhausted air are used for conducting
the hot steam out of the drum 4. In case of the on hand embodiment the conduit 7 for
the supply air is used because of the fan 14 inside the conduit 7. So the control
40 can activate the motor 16 in such a way that the hot steam is conducted out of
the drum 4 by means of the fan 14 which is operated in the reverse direction in comparison
to the drying mode (see arrow in FIG 2).
[0042] In case of an interruption of a run of a program for treating textiles with steam
by switching one of the buttons 33 or 34 the control 40 blocks the door 3 with a not
explicitly shown closing device of the mechanism 17. The door 3 can thereby not be
opened until there is no more danger for an injury for the operator. Preferably the
door 3 is blocked by the control 40 for a certain period of time, e.g. 1 minute, and/or
until the temperature and/or the atmospheric moisture in the drum 4 has reached a
certain value. The value of the temperature can be registered with a separate temperature
sensor 19 connected to the control 40 or in a respectively way with a not shown temperature
sensor of the steam generator 22 whereby based on the temperature of the steam generator
22 and a known cool down behaviour of the steam in the drum 4 the control 40 computes
the temperature in the drum 4. The value of the atmospheric moisture can be registered
with a separate sensor 28 connected to the control 40 or with a already existing sensor
of the home dryer 1.
[0043] The invention was afore described in connection with a home dryer of the condensation
type. But the invention is not limited to home dryer of the condensation type. The
invention is also applicably in home dryers using a wet exhausted air process as illustrated
in FIG 3. Components shown in FIG 3 which are in type and function identically or
comparably with components shown in FIG 2 have the same reference numerals.
[0044] In case of the embodiment of FIG 3 heated air is conducted in the drum 4 by means
of the conduit 7 for supply air, the heating element 8 and the fan 14 for drying wet
textiles contained in the drum 4. The air charged with moisture is conducted from
the drum 4 to the outside of the home dryer.
[0045] The home dryer of FIG 3 can like the home dryer of FIG 2 be operated with at least
one program for treating textiles in the drum 4 with hot steam. For protection of
an operator in case of an interruption of a program for treating textiles with steam
the same actions can be taken as described above. Acoustic and optical warning signals
can be released in the same way. The supply of steam to the drum 4 can be stopped
by the control 40. The steam unit can be depleted of steam. The steam contained in
the drum 4 can be conducted out of the drum by means of the conduit 7 and the fan
14 whereby the fan can be operated in both turning direction. Also the door 3 can
be blocked for a certain period of time and /or until the temperature in the drum
4 has reached a certain value.
[0046] As mentioned before the invention is also applicable to washing machines comprising
a steam unit and an operating mode for treating textiles with hot steam.
[0047] As described above a lot of actions can be taken in case of an interruption of a
run of a program for treating textiles with steam for the protection of an operator.
Thereby it is not necessary to take all the described actions. It can be sufficient
to take only one action or any adapted combination of the described actions that the
operator is not hurt by hot steam.
Reference Numerals
[0048]
- 1
- home dryer
- 2
- housing
- 3
- door
- 4
- drum
- 5
- motor
- 6
- belt
- 7
- conduit for supply air
- 8
- heating element
- 9
- conduit for exhausted air
- 10
- heat exchanger
- 11
- sump
- 12
- pump
- 13
- condensate collector
- 14
- fan
- 15
- fan
- 16
- motor
- 17
- mechanism
- 18
- sensing means
- 19
- temperature sensor
- 20
- water tank
- 21
- pump
- 22
- steam generator
- 23
- injector
- 24
- conduit
- 25
- magnetic valve
- 26
- magnetic valve
- 27
- conduit
- 28
- sensor
- 30
- control panel
- 31
- display
- 32
- turning knob
- 33
- stop-button
- 34
- start/rest-button
- 35
- speaker
- 36
- lamp
- 40
- control
- 41
- memory
- A
- axis
1. Method for operating a domestic appliance, especially a home dryer (1) or a washing
machine, which domestic appliance (1) comprises a steam unit and a room (4) for treating
textiles with steam generated by the steam unit, wherein at least one action for protection
of an operator of the domestic appliance (1) is taken when an interruption of an active
program for treating textiles with steam occurs so that the operator is not hurt by
the steam generated in the domestic appliance (1),
characterized in that the action comprises
- conducting the steam contained in the room (4) for treating textiles out of the
room (4).
2. Method according to claim 1, wherein the action is taken, when a door (3) for loading
and un-loading a room (4) of the domestic appliance (1) with textiles is opened during
the run of the program for treating textiles with steam.
3. Method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the action is taken, when the program for
treating textiles with steam is interrupted by activation of a switching equipment
(33, 34) of the domestic appliance (1).
4. Method according to claim 3, wherein the switching equipment comprises a stop-button
(33) or a start/rest-button (34).
5. Method according to claim 1, wherein the action is taken, when the program for treating
textiles with steam is interrupted by a failure of the domestic appliance (1).
6. Method according to claim 1, wherein a fan (14) is used for conducting the steam out
of the room (4) containing the textiles.
7. Method according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the steam contained in the room (4) for
treating textiles is conducted out of the room (4) by means of a conduit (7) for supplying
air to the room (4) and/or by means of a conduit (9) for exhausting air out of the
room (4) which conduit/conduits is/are normally used in an operating mode for drying
textiles.
8. Method for operating a domestic appliance, especially a home dryer (1) or a washing
machine, which domestic appliance (1) comprises a steam unit and a room (4) for treating
textiles with steam generated by the steam unit, wherein at least one action for protection
of an operator of the domestic appliance (1) is taken when an interruption of an active
program for treating textiles with steam occurs so that the operator is not hurt by
the steam generated in the domestic appliance (1), wherein the action comprises at
least partially stopping the supply of steam to the room for treating textiles,
characterized in that stopping the supply of steam to the room for treating textiles comprises
- closing a conduit (24) for supplying the room (4) for treating textiles or
- at least partially depleting the steam unit of steam or
- reversing the flux of the steam through the steam unit or
- stopping the activity of a pump (21) adapted to supply water to the steam unit.
9. Method according to claim 8, wherein the action is taken, when a door (3) for loading
and un-loading a room (4) of the domestic appliance (1) with textiles is opened during
the run of the program for treating textiles with steam.
10. Method according to claim 8, wherein the action is taken, when the program for treating
textiles with steam is interrupted by activation of a switching equipment (33, 34)
of the domestic appliance (1).
11. Method according to claim 10, wherein the switching equipment comprises a stop-button
(33) or a start/rest-button (34).
12. Method according to claim 8, wherein the action is taken, when the program for treating
textiles with steam is interrupted by a failure of the domestic appliance (1).
13. Method according to at least one of the claims 8 to 12, wherein the conduit (24) is
closed by a valve (25).
14. Method according to at least one of the claims 8 to 12, wherein the steam unit is
at least partially depleted of steam by a valve (26).
15. Method according to at least one of the claims 8 to 12, wherein the steam unit comprises
a steam generator (22) and a pump (21) for pumping water into the steam generator
(22), wherein the pump (21) of the steam unit is operated in a reversed mode.
16. Method according to at least one of the claims 8, 10 to 15, wherein the door (3) for
loading and un-loading the domestic appliance (1) with textiles can not be opened
after an interruption of an active program for treating textiles with steam until
there is no more danger for an injury of an operator.
17. Method according to claim 16, wherein the door (3) for loading and un-loading the
domestic appliance (1) with textiles can not be opened for a certain period of time
and/or until the temperature and/or the atmospheric moisture in the room (4) of the
domestic appliance (1) containing the textiles has/have a certain value.
18. Method according to at least one of the claims 1 to 17, wherein the domestic appliance
is a dryer of the condensation type or a dryer of the exhaust air type.
19. Domestic appliance, especially home dryer (1) or washing machine, comprising a control
(40) and a memory (41) storing at least one program for treating textiles with steam,
wherein the control (40) is adjusted to execute a method of at least one of the claims
1 to 18.
20. Method for operating a domestic appliance, especially a home dryer (1) or a washing
machine, which domestic appliance (1) comprises a steam unit and a room (4) for treating
textiles with steam generated by the steam unit, wherein at least one action for protection
of an operator of the domestic appliance (1) is taken when an interruption of an active
program for treating textiles with steam occurs so that the operator is not hurt by
the steam generated in the domestic appliance (1),
characterized in that the action comprises
- releasing at least one warning signal in order to call the operator's attention
to the hot steam inside the room (4) for treating textiles,
wherein the action is taken:
when the program for treating textiles with steam is interrupted by activation of
a switching equipment (33, 34) of the domestic appliance (1) and the switching equipment
comprises a stop-button (33) or a start/rest-button (34), or
when the program for treating textiles with steam is interrupted by a failure of the
domestic appliance (1).
1. Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Haushaltsgeräts, insbesondere eines Wäschetrockners
(1) oder einer Waschmaschine, wobei das Haushaltsgerät (1) eine Dampfeinheit und einen
Raum (4) zum Behandeln von Textilien mit von der Dampfeinheit erzeugtem Dampf umfasst,
wobei mindestens eine Maßnahme zum Schutz einer Bedienperson des Haushaltsgeräts (1)
ergriffen wird, wenn eine Unterbrechung eines aktiven Programms zum Behandeln von
Textilien mit Dampf erfolgt, so dass die Bedienperson nicht durch den in dem Haushaltsgerät
(1) erzeugten Dampf verletzt wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Maßnahme Folgendes umfasst:
- Herausleiten des in dem Raum (4) zum Behandeln von Textilien enthaltenen Dampfs
aus dem Raum (4).
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Maßnahme ergriffen wird, wenn eine Tür (3) zum
Beladen und Entladen eines Raums (4) des Haushaltsgeräts (1) mit Textilien geöffnet
wird, während das Programm zum Behandeln von Textilien mit Dampf läuft.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Maßnahme ergriffen wird, wenn das Programm
zum Behandeln von Textilien mit Dampf durch Aktivierung einer Schaltausrüstung (33,
34) des Haushaltsgeräts (1) unterbrochen wird.
4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, wobei die Schaltausrüstung eine Stopp-Taste (33) oder eine
Start-/Ruhe-Taste (34) umfasst.
5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Maßnahme ergriffen wird, wenn das Programm zum
Behandeln von Textilien mit Dampf durch ein Versagen des Haushaltsgeräts (1) unterbrochen
wird.
6. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei ein Gebläse (14) zum Herausleiten des Dampfs aus
dem die Textilien enthaltenden Raum (4) verwendet wird.
7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 6, wobei der in dem Raum (4) zum Behandeln von Textilien
enthaltene Dampf mittels einer Leitung (7) zur Zufuhr von Luft in den Raum (4) und/oder
mittels einer Leitung (9) zum Ablassen von Luft aus dem Raum (4) aus dem Raum (4)
herausgeleitet wird, wobei die Leitung/Leitungen normalerweise in einem Betriebsmodus
zum Trocknen von Textilien verwendet wird.
8. Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Haushaltsgeräts, insbesondere eines Wäschetrockners
(1) oder einer Waschmaschine, wobei das Haushaltsgerät (1) eine Dampfeinheit und einen
Raum (4) zum Behandeln von Textilien mit von der Dampfeinheit erzeugtem Dampf umfasst,
wobei mindestens eine Maßnahme zum Schutz einer Bedienperson des Haushaltsgeräts (1)
ergriffen wird, wenn eine Unterbrechung eines aktiven Programms zum Behandeln von
Textilien mit Dampf erfolgt, so dass die Bedienperson nicht durch den in dem Haushaltsgerät
(1) erzeugten Dampf verletzt wird, wobei die Maßnahme das mindestens partielle Stoppen
der Zufuhr von Dampf in den Raum zum Behandeln von Textilien umfasst,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Stoppen der Zufuhr von Dampf in den Raum zum Behandeln von Textilien Folgendes
umfasst:
- Schließen einer Leitung (24) zur Versorgung des Raums (4) zum Behandeln von Textilien
oder
- mindestens partielles Entleeren von Dampf aus der Dampfeinheit oder
- Umkehren der Strömung des Dampfs durch die Dampfeinheit oder
- Stoppen der Tätigkeit einer Pumpe (21), die dazu ausgeführt ist, der Dampfeinheit
Wasser zuzuführen.
9. Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, wobei die Maßnahme ergriffen wird, wenn eine Tür (3) zum
Beladen und Entladen eines Raums (4) des Haushaltsgeräts (1) mit Textilien geöffnet
wird, während das Programm zum Behandeln von Textilien mit Dampf läuft.
10. Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, wobei die Maßnahme ergriffen wird, wenn das Programm zum
Behandeln von Textilien mit Dampf durch Aktivierung einer Schaltausrüstung (33, 34)
des Haushaltsgeräts (1) unterbrochen wird.
11. Verfahren nach Anspruch 10, wobei die Schaltausrüstung eine Stopp-Taste (33) oder
eine Start-/Ruhe-Taste (34) umfasst.
12. Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, wobei die Maßnahme ergriffen wird, wenn das Programm zum
Behandeln von Textilien mit Dampf durch ein Versagen des Haushaltsgeräts (1) unterbrochen
wird.
13. Verfahren nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 12, wobei die Leitung (24) durch
ein Ventil (25) verschlossen wird.
14. Verfahren nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 12, wobei die Dampfeinheit mittels
eines Ventils (26) mindestens partiell aus der Dampfeinheit entleert wird.
15. Verfahren nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 12, wobei die Dampfeinheit einen
Dampferzeuger (22) und eine Pumpe (21) zum Pumpen von Wasser in den Dampferzeuger
(22) umfasst, wobei die Pumpe (21) der Dampfeinheit in einem Rückwärtslauf betrieben
wird.
16. Verfahren nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 8, 10 bis 15, wobei die Tür (3) zum
Beladen und Entladen des Haushaltsgeräts (1) mit Textilien nach einer Unterbrechung
eines aktiven Programms zum Behandeln von Textilien mit Dampf erst geöffnet werden
kann, wenn für eine Bedienperson keine Verletzungsgefahr mehr besteht.
17. Verfahren nach Anspruch 16, wobei die Tür (3) zum Beladen und Entladen des Haushaltsgeräts
(1) mit Textilien für einen gewissen Zeitraum nicht geöffnet werden kann und/oder
erst geöffnet werden kann, wenn die Temperatur und/oder die Luftfeuchtigkeit in dem
die Textilien enthaltenden Raum (4) des Haushaltsgeräts (1) einen gewissen Wert hat/haben.
18. Verfahren nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 17, wobei das Haushaltsgerät ein
Kondensationstrockner oder ein Ablufttrockner ist.
19. Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere ein Wäschetrockner (1) oder eine Waschmaschine, umfassend
eine Steuerung (40) und einen Speicher (41), in dem mindestens ein Programm zum Behandeln
von Textilien mit Dampf gespeichert ist, wobei die Steuerung (40) zur Ausführung eines
Verfahrens nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 18 eingestellt ist.
20. Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Haushaltsgeräts, insbesondere eines Wäschetrockners
(1) oder einer Waschmaschine, wobei das Haushaltsgerät (1) eine Dampfeinheit und einen
Raum (4) zum Behandeln von Textilien mit von der Dampfeinheit erzeugtem Dampf umfasst,
wobei mindestens eine Maßnahme zum Schutz einer Bedienperson des Haushaltsgeräts (1)
ergriffen wird, wenn eine Unterbrechung eines aktiven Programms zum Behandeln von
Textilien mit Dampf erfolgt, so dass die Bedienperson nicht durch den in dem Haushaltsgerät
(1) erzeugten Dampf verletzt wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Maßnahme Folgendes umfasst:
- Abgeben mindestens eines Warnsignals, um die Bedienperson auf den Heißdampf in dem
Raum (4) zum Behandeln von Textilien aufmerksam zu machen,
wobei die Maßnahme ergriffen wird:
wenn das Programm zum Behandeln von Textilien mit Dampf durch Aktivierung einer Schaltausrüstung
(33, 34) des Haushaltsgeräts (1) unterbrochen wird, und die Schaltausrüstung eine
Stopp-Taste (33) oder eine Start-/Ruhe-Taste (34) umfasst, oder
wenn das Programm zum Behandeln von Textilien mit Dampf durch ein Versagen des Haushaltsgeräts
(1) unterbrochen wird.
1. Procédé pour faire fonctionner un appareil domestique, en particulier un sèche-linge
domestique (1) ou une machine à laver, lequel appareil domestique (1) comprend une
unité de vapeur et une chambre (4) pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur générée
par l'unité de vapeur, au moins une mesure pour la protection d'un opérateur de l'appareil
domestique (1) étant prise lorsqu'il se produit une interruption d'un programme actif
pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur, de sorte que l'opérateur ne soit pas
blessé par la vapeur générée dans l'appareil domestique (1),
caractérisé en ce que la mesure comprend
- le fait de conduire la vapeur contenue dans la chambre (4) pour traiter les textiles
hors de la chambre (4).
2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la mesure est prise lorsqu'une porte
(3) pour charger et décharger des textiles dans/d'une chambre (4) de l'appareil domestique
(1) est ouverte pendant le fonctionnement du programme pour traiter des textiles avec
de la vapeur.
3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel la mesure est prise lorsque le
programme pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur est interrompu par l'activation
d'un équipement de commutation (33, 34) de l'appareil domestique (1).
4. Procédé selon la revendication 3, dans lequel l'équipement de commutation comprend
un bouton d'arrêt (33) ou un bouton de marche/pause (34).
5. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la mesure est prise lorsque le programme
pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur est interrompu par une défaillance de
l'appareil domestique (1).
6. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel un ventilateur (14) est utilisé pour
conduire la vapeur hors de la chambre (4) contenant les textiles.
7. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 6, dans lequel la vapeur contenue dans la chambre
(4) pour traiter des textiles est conduite hors de la chambre (4) au moyen d'un conduit
(7) pour fournir de l'air dans la chambre (4) et/ou au moyen d'un conduit (9) pour
évacuer l'air hors de la chambre (4), lequel conduit ou lesquels conduits est/sont
normalement utilisé(s) dans un mode de fonctionnement pour sécher des textiles.
8. Procédé pour faire fonctionner un appareil domestique, en particulier un sèche-linge
domestique (1) ou une machine à laver, lequel appareil domestique (1) comprend une
unité de vapeur et une chambre (4) pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur générée
par l'unité de vapeur, au moins une mesure pour la protection d'un opérateur de l'appareil
domestique (1) étant prise lorsqu'il se produit une interruption d'un programme actif
pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur de telle sorte que l'opérateur ne soit
pas blessé par la vapeur générée dans l'appareil domestique (1), la mesure comprenant
l'arrêt au moins partiel de l'alimentation en vapeur de la chambre pour traiter des
textiles,
caractérisé en ce que l'arrêt de l'alimentation en vapeur de la chambre pour traiter des textiles comprend
- la fermeture d'un conduit (24) pour alimenter la chambre (4) pour traiter des textiles
ou
- la vidange au moins partielle de la vapeur hors de l'unité de vapeur ou
- l'inversion du flux de la vapeur à travers l'unité de vapeur ou
- l'arrêt de l'activité d'une pompe (21) prévue pour fournir de l'eau à l'unité de
vapeur.
9. Procédé selon la revendication 8, dans lequel la mesure est prise lorsqu'une porte
(3) pour charger et décharger des textiles dans/d'une chambre (4) de l'appareil domestique
(1) est ouverte pendant le fonctionnement du programme pour traiter des textiles avec
de la vapeur.
10. Procédé selon la revendication 8, dans lequel la mesure est prise lorsque le programme
pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur est interrompu par l'activation d'un équipement
de commutation (33, 34) de l'appareil domestique (1).
11. Procédé selon la revendication 10, dans lequel l'équipement de commutation comprend
un bouton d'arrêt (33) ou un bouton de marche/pause (34).
12. Procédé selon la revendication 8, dans lequel la mesure est prise lorsque le programme
pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur est interrompu par une défaillance de
l'appareil domestique (1).
13. Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 8 à 12, dans lequel le conduit (24)
est fermé par une soupape (25).
14. Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 8 à 12, dans lequel la vapeur est
au moins en partie vidangée hors de l'unité de vapeur par une soupape (26).
15. Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 8 à 12, dans lequel l'unité de vapeur
comprend un générateur de vapeur (22) et une pompe (21) pour pomper de l'eau dans
le générateur de vapeur (22), la pompe (21) de l'unité de vapeur fonctionnant dans
un mode inversé.
16. Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 8, 10 à 15, dans lequel la porte (3)
pour charger et décharger des textiles dans/de l'appareil domestique (1) ne peut pas
être ouverte après une interruption d'un programme actif pour traiter des textiles
avec de la vapeur jusqu'à ce qu'il n'y ait plus de risque de blessure d'un opérateur.
17. Procédé selon la revendication 16, dans lequel la porte (3) pour charger et décharger
des textiles dans/de l'appareil domestique (1) ne peut pas être ouverte pendant un
certain intervalle de temps et/ou tant que la température et/ou l'humidité atmosphérique
dans la chambre (4) de l'appareil domestique (1) contenant les textiles n'ont pas
atteint une certaine valeur.
18. Procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 17, dans lequel l'appareil domestique
est un sèche-linge du type à condensation ou un sèche-linge du type à échappement
d'air.
19. Appareil domestique, en particulier sèche-linge domestique (1) ou machine à laver,
comprenant une commande (40) et une mémoire (41) mémorisant au moins un programme
pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur, la commande (40) étant ajustée pour mettre
en œuvre un procédé selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 18.
20. Procédé pour faire fonctionner un appareil domestique, en particulier un sèche-linge
domestique (1) ou une machine à laver, lequel appareil domestique (1) comprend une
unité de vapeur et une chambre (4) pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur générée
par l'unité de vapeur, au moins une mesure pour la protection d'un opérateur de l'appareil
domestique (1) étant prise lorsque qu'il se produit une interruption d'un programme
actif pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur, de telle sorte que l'opérateur
ne soit pas blessé par la vapeur générée dans l'appareil domestique (1),
caractérisé en ce que la mesure comprend
- l'émission d'au moins un signal d'avertissement afin d'attirer l'attention de l'opérateur
sur la vapeur chaude à l'intérieur de la chambre (4) pour traiter des textiles,
la mesure étant prise :
lorsque le programme pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur est interrompu par
l'activation d'un équipement de commutation (33, 34) de l'appareil domestique (1)
et que l'équipement de commutation comprend un bouton d'arrêt (33) ou un bouton de
marche/pause (34), ou
lorsque le programme pour traiter des textiles avec de la vapeur est interrompu par
une défaillance de l'appareil domestique (1).
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description