Technical Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a lock, more precisely to an automatic door lock
with hook-shaped latches showing improved security characteristics.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Automatic locks are known for their reliability against user carelessness. An automatic
lock is by definition automatically locked irrespective of whether a user rotates
the lock cylinder. This is the essential prominent advantage over a regular lock.
Automatic locks normally require a trigger mechanism in order for actuating locking
mechanism. It involves use of a trigger bolt to contact an opposite surface to be
moved back in order for driving a set of mechanical elements connected such that latches
engage in frame side lock panel slots. To this end, such an automatic lock operates
by a trigger latch activating or releasing a mechanical component connected to an
actuator mechanism for switching a plurality of latches between a locking and unlocking
positions
[0003] Besides, locks offering high security characteristics, that is to say, locks with
hook-shaped dual latches engaging in suitable slots within the door frame are well-known
in the circles of security lock manufacturers. Those are especially advantageous in
that when fully locked, they simply provide multiple axes locking so as to withstand
both vertical and horizontal forces produced in association with burglary attempts.
[0004] Multiple patent literature references may be provided herein, all with hook-shaped
latches rotated by a set of actuator mechanism driven axles. Among others, one of
the patents/patent applications available to the public is the Italian patent
ITTO20000226, which is issued in the name of Tesio S.r.l. The same discloses hook-shaped latches
in the form of curvilinear projections interlocking with latch slots laid on the frame
side lock panel. Said curvilinear latches are rotated by way of axles connected thereto.
Rotation of the axles by an actuation mechanism is realized by a movable element commanding
an arm incorporating suitable pivots rotating said axles and therefore said curvilinear
latches.
[0005] US 2002/017120 A1 discloses a manual lock for a moveable wing comprising a hollow frame supporting
an in-fill portion and defined by an interior and an opposed exterior side, the manual
lock including an engageable means, a casing, engaging means including at least one
engaging member supported by the casing and displaceable to a latched configuration
to be engaged with the engageable member.
[0006] GB2309996 A discloses a lock assembly comprising a bolt pivotally mounted upon a support, and
a drive member slidable with respect to the support, the bolt being provided with
a projection engageable with the drive member to move the bolt between an open position
and a closed position on sliding movement of the drive member, and wherein when the
bolt is in its closed position, further movement of the drive member to a locked position
restricts pivotal movement of the bolt with respect to the support.
[0007] TR 2004/03655 U discloses a panic lock which comprises a deadbolt driven automatically and becomes
locked when the door is closed. The door is unlocked when the door handle inside the
door is operated by a user.
[0008] The disclosure in regard to the hook-shaped latches herein differs from the available
prior art in that it features a special arrangement designed to prevent burglary attempts
specifically aiming at rendering hook-shaped latches nonfunctional by damaging their
rotation mechanisms. Although locks with this type of latches are substantially advantageous
over a regular linear latch lock, they still incorporate certain vulnerabilities.
[0009] It is a well-known fact that various techniques are used for releasing a door lock
in burglary attempts. One of those techniques is to employ a perpetual screw or endless
screw, like that of a jack, a screw that is fixed so that it cannot move longitudinally
as it rotates. Accordingly, once fixed at two sides of the door frame at a position
parallel to the door surface, it remains stationary and forces the door frame to bend
toward hollow spaces within the frame. This can eventually bend the frame to the extent
that hook-shaped latches reach their limit strength and therefore either their hook
ends break through a line defining the outer part hook head or the pivoting pins on
which said curvilinear latches are rotatably mounted - and therewith also fixed to
the side sheet of the lock case- and the latch actuation pins guided on the latches
tend to advance in the frame direction by tearing said lock case side sheet throughout
the distance up to the panel on the lock side. In the latter case, it is probable
that said pivot axles and guided actuation pins get broken off.
[0010] In both cases, on the other hand, all security aspects of the door will practically
become nonfunctional since respectively either the latches will no more be engaging
in the slots on the frame side lock panel in the absence of the hooking portions or
they will no more be secured neither by pivot axles nor by guided actuation pins.
[0011] The lock case side walls and several individual components of lock hardware are typically
secured to each other within the case in several points. The pins on the rotation
axes of the hook latches are also secured to the sheet material side wall. This becomes
a serious drawback especially in the event of a burglary attempt as exemplified earlier.
The linear tension produced by the perpetual screw along the transversal axis of the
door in the direction of the door frame especially requires the hook latches to resist
against the outward force induced on the hook ends.
[0012] When burglary takes place, the hook ends are in a position interlocked with the slots
on the frame side lock panel. This latter is made of a strong material and will not
break off in most cases. As the perpetual screw rotates, however, it will tend to
bend outward and the slots on the panel along with the hook ends interlocked therewith
will be deformed to the extent that a gap will occur in between the lock side and
the frame side panels.
[0013] Break of the hook-shaped latches can be prevented and remedied by way of appropriate
material selection. On the other hand, with the assumption that the outer hook portions
of the hook latches can resist against breaking off due to appropriate material selection,
the break away force will then exert on the axles and on the guided hook latch actuation
pins. Upon breaking off of the pivoting pins, whose primary function is not retaining
the integrity of the system and resisting against outside forces but to constitute
the rotation center thereof, the hook latches will first lose contact with the case
side sheet and by a certain damage on the guided actuation pins, the latches will
practically be free and not anymore secured to the lock case.
[0014] As will be apparent in the proceeding parts, the present invention solves the specific
problem of automatic locks by making use of the lock panel, which is already made
of a strong material and which is suitable for resisting against forces that are to
cause movement of the latches outside their predetermined outermost limit positions.
[0015] Along with the above information in relation to the security features of the hook-shaped
latches according to the present invention, the same brings about an improved security
lock capable of automatic operation. This is provided by a set of elements allowing
full-locking of the lock mechanism upon insertion of a triggering latch so as to activate
respective elements in order for advancing the hook-shaped latches into locked position.
[0016] Automatic locking is arranged by a triggering element allowing an extension part
thereof to disengage from a slot on a longitudinal carrier plate, this latter being
operated by the door handle to oversee unlocking of the hook-shaped latches. Automatic
locking is triggered when said trigger element makes contact with the frame side lock
panel.
[0017] The present invention provides a high security automatic lock which can conventionally
be opened from outside by way of rotating a key thereof in the lock cylinder or from
inside by way of turning the handle. Automatic locks are known in the field for their
feature of eliminating risks arising from user carelessness to leave the door unlocked.
The present invention therefore provides an automatic lock with high security curvilinear
latches.
Objects of the Invention
[0018] Primary object of the present invention is to provide a trigger mechanism high security
door lock with hook-shaped latches, the outward movement of which is kept within a
predetermined range and can not be removed from the lock case.
[0019] Another object of the present invention is to provide a door lock with hook-shaped
latches, whose latches lock into the their corresponding positions automatically when
the door is closed and whose latches have reinforcement pins that transfer the load
incurred during an attempt to separate the latch from the casing of the lock onto
the door-side lock panel as well as onto the frame-side lock panel, whereby the tear
force on the rotational axle of the latches are reduced.
Summary of the Invention
[0020] The present invention proposes a trigger mechanism high security lock comprising
a two-direction sliding bolt, a trigger latch and a set of separate hook-shaped latches
in the form of curvilinear projections operating jointly in the manner to interlock
with suitable latch slots on the door frame. Automatic locking is arranged by a triggering
element allowing an extension part thereof to disengage from a slot on a carrier plate,
this latter being operated by the door handle to oversee unlocking of the hook-shaped
latches. According to the present invention, said curvilinear latches are provided
with a plurality of pins vertically projecting from the lateral surface thereof in
the manner to face either of the case side sheets. In case of an unauthorized attempt
to release the lock by bending the frame side lock panel on the door frame outwardly
so as to cause the latches to move in the direction of the frame, the vertically projecting
pins within the inside of the case will abut against the lock panel on the lock side
and prevent further movement of said latches.
Brief Description of the Figures
[0021] Accompanying drawings are given solely for the purpose of exemplifying a locking
assembly whose advantages over prior art were outlined above and will be explained
in detail hereinafter: The scope of the present invention, which is explained with
reference to the drawings below, can not be limited to the disclosure of the drawings
that are given solely for the purpose of exemplifying.
Fig. 1 demonstrates a perspective upper view of the lock assembly according to the
present invention.
Fig. 2 demonstrates a perspective side view of the lock assembly according to the
present invention.
Fig. 3 demonstrates another perspective side view of the lock assembly according to
the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0022] Referring now to the figures outlined above, the lock assembly in Fig. 1, generally
referred to as 11, comprises a plurality of latches (12, 13 and 14) movable relative
to said assembly (11) in the manner to engage in suitable slots on the frame side
lock panel and last but not least a trigger latch (15) that activates or releases
a carrier plate (16) in contact with an actuator mechanism for switching said rotating
curvilinear latches (13, 14) between a locking and an unlocking positions.
[0023] The two-way lock bolt (12) according to the present invention is formed in the manner
to be mounted irrespective of the actual closing direction of the door, that is to
say, the need to arrange the inclined surface of the bolt considering the closing
direction of the door is eliminated. The two-direction symmetrical bolt consists of
two half-parts mounted in opposite directions. Hence, neither the closing direction
of the door nor the door side on which the lock is to be mounted will not be relevant
since both half-parts are suitable for allowing sufficient clearance for door closure
in any direction. Both half-parts are rotatably mounted in opposite directions on
axles on their bottom portions.
[0024] The two-direction bolt (12) extends into the lock case in the form of a rod with
a carrier plate blockage pin (17) thereon. The carrier plate (16), whose details will
be disclosed below, is the most essential element of the automatic operation. Said
carrier plate blockage pin (17), when full-locking is reached, presses on the lateral
surface of said carrier plate (16) and is therefore disallowed from moving back. This
ensures protection against one of the most popular types of burglary attempts made
in the manner to insert a solid, thin object such as a bank card, in between the door
and the door frame along the bolt in order for moving the same back in a door closed
without locking.
[0025] The carrier plate (16) according to the present invention extends longitudinally
along the lock mechanism. It incorporates means for activating said rotating curvilinear
latches (13, 14) and is basically controlled by the handle hub from inside and by
the lock cylinder from outside to release the lock. An extension (18) of the handle
slot integrated thereto moves said plate (16) by means of a carrier plate control
pin (19).
[0026] The automatic operation is triggered by way of said trigger latch (15) being advanced
back so as to release an upright extension (20) thereof. Said upright extension (20)
normally rests in a carrier plate blockage recess (21) on said carrier plate (16).
When the trigger latch (15) makes contact with the frame side lock panel during closure,
it is moved back since there exist no corresponding slot on the opposite frame panel
and therefore releases said upright extension (20) from said carrier plate blockage
recess (21), causing advance of the spring loaded carrier plate to drive said rotating
curvilinear latches (13, 14).
[0027] The carrier plate (16) always tends to set the lock mechanism to the locking position.
This is achieved through a plurality of spring loaded structures. One of these, referred
to as 23, is secured to the lock case lateral surface so as to be compressed by the
carrier plate (16) by means of an extension part thereof. The carrier plate spring
(23) is compressed when the mechanism is unlocked and stretched when it is locked.
When the handle hub extension (18) drives said carrier plate (16) into the unlocked
position longitudinally in the direction of the two-direction bolt (12), said carrier
plate blockage pin (17) engages in a recess (24) on said carrier plate (16) and restricts
its movement in any direction, therefore keeping said carrier plate spring (23) in
its compressed position.
[0028] The carrier plate blockage pin (17) and the trigger latch upright extension (20),
respectively engaging in the recess 24 and in the recess 21 ensure that the carrier
plate (16) is temporarily fixed until the trigger latch (15) makes contact with the
opposite frame side lock panel to release said carrier plate blockage pin (17) and
said trigger latch upright extension (20) to let the plate (16) move in the direction
of said rotating curvilinear latches (13, 14) by the pre-loaded spring forces to drive
said rotating curvilinear latches (13, 14).
[0029] Another spring mechanism, referred to as 25 according to the present invention, is
secured to the longitudinal lateral surface of the lock case so as to continuously
press on an extension of the handle hub so as to rotate the same in the reverse direction
to the unlocking direction thereof. The force exerted by the spring mechanism 25 along
with that of the spring 23 provides automatic locking of the carrier (16) upon initiation
of triggering.
[0030] According to the present invention, a set of separate hook-shaped rotating curvilinear
latches (13, 14) in the form of curvilinear projections operating reciprocally in
an integral manner are employed so as to interlock with a suitable latch slot laid
on the frame side lock panel. Said rotating curvilinear latches (13, 14) are designed
to be operated jointly and to be rotating by way of axles (22) connected thereto.
The hook-shaped rotating curvilinear latches (13, 14) are conventionally designed
to have a curvilinear side on the outer portion of the head part, the latter extending
inward in the form of a right-angled corner and forming therein a space between two
blocks. One of those blocks is actually the head portion, which engages into the slot
on the lock panel.
[0031] As for the rotating curvilinear latches (13, 14), rotation of the axles (22) so as
to effect locking of the latches (13, 14) is realized by an actuation mechanism started
by insertion of a key into the keyhole in the manner to advance a rotatable element
(not shown) of the lock cylinder, the latter driving said carrier plate (16) to provide
locking. The function of a lock cylinder is apparent to the person in the art. Apart
from conventional lock cylinders, the cylinder hereof is in the form of a half-cylinder
accessible only from inside the house.
[0032] The actuator means for the rotating curvilinear latches (13, 14) is typically comprised
of a linearly guided unidirectionally sliding plate (26) with two gripping arms (27)
extending to the latches' (13, 14) rotation center (22).
[0033] The linearly guided unidirectionally sliding plate (26) is connected to the carrier
plate (16) by means of a plurality of pins (31, 32 and 33) that move back and forth
through channels located on said carrier plate (16) in order for driving said linearly
guided unidirectionally sliding plate (26). Those channels (34, 35 and 36) are arranged
such that two longitudinally extending channels (34, 36) accommodates pins 33 and
32 and the other channel (35), which is inclined with respect to both the longitudinal
axis of said carrier plate (16) and with respect to the longitudinal axis of said
linearly guided unidirectionally sliding plate (26), accommodates pin 31. Said pins
32 and 33 are additionally guided within two channels (only channel 37 shown, channel
38 not shown but referred to for clarity) extending perpendicular to said open-end
channel 36 and channel 34 on said linearly guided unidirectionally sliding plate (26).
[0034] Said channel 35 incorporates at its far end a curved end part (39) to accommodate
said pin 31 in order for temporarily holding it when the spring loaded structures
(23, 25) are compressed in locked position.
[0035] According to the present invention, the rotating curvilinear latches (13, 14) are
designed to provide a single-turn 90-degree displacement ensuring engagement position
into the panel slot in one turn. Turning of an appropriate key in the keyhole causes
the axles (22) and a couple of redirection pins (28) that are guided within the rotating
curvilinear latches (13, 14), to rotate said latches (13, 14) accordingly. Each of
said pins (28) is driven back and forth between two edges of a guiding channel (29),
depending on the positions during engaging and disengaging. Synchronous movement of
said redirection pin (28) together with said axle (22) leads to a full step 90-degree
slip of the rotating curvilinear latches (13, 14) in a reciprocal manner. Each gripping
arm (27) extending to each latch (13, 14) comprises an open end recess in order for
laterally receiving said axles (22) whose bottom surfaces are secured to a suitable
slot on at least one of the lock case sidewalls. When fully locked, the axles (22)
are fully encircled with the exception of the recess's open end to limit the movement
of the same.
[0036] Beside said recesses on each arm, a slot for vertically accommodating said redirection
pin (28), which is only allowed a limited linear movement within said guiding channel
(29), is located. Movement of this latter to move the rotating curvilinear latch (13,
14) is directly effected by said gripping arm (27) since it is placed into both the
gripping arm (27) slot and the latch channel (29) coaxially. In the very beginning
of the locking sequence, each gripping arm (27) reciprocally advances to slip said
redirection pins (28) to the channel (29) limits and further advancing of the gripping
arms (27) causes the redirection pins (28) to carry said latches (13.14) around each
rotation center (22) to the full-locked position. Single turn 90-degree movement of
the latches (13, 14) is not possible without the advance of the redirection pins (28)
to the outermost limit position in the guiding channels (29). In other words, rotation
is effected by the redirection pins' (28) movement within the channels (29) inclined
with regard to the door side lock panel direction. The fact that the location of the
rotation center (22) is on the direction of the inclined channels (29), provides an
effective single-turn 90-degree slip. An effective single step full rotation would
not be possible in an alternative design in which the rotation centers (22) are not
directly located on the channels' (29) longitudinal direction.
[0037] In an automatic lock, to avoid a burglary attempt of the type defined earlier, in
which an endless screw is used to bend the frame side lock panel in the direction
of the door frame in the manner to load stress on the most critical security components
such as the redirection pins (28) and the axles (22), the present invention features
a set of special arrangements to keep the redirection pins (28) and the axles (22)
away from the induced force components. Accordingly, said rotating curvilinear latches
(13, 14) are additionally provided with a plurality of pins (30) vertically projecting
from the lateral surfaces of their body portions that remain within the lock case
in locked position. In case of an unauthorized attempt to release the lock by bending
the frame side lock panel on the door frame outwardly so as to cause the rotating
curvilinear latches (13, 14) to move in the direction of the frame, the vertically
projecting pins within the inside of the case will abut against the door side lock
panel and stop displacement of said latches (13, 14).
[0038] The reinforcement pins (30) are the first barriers to contact the lock panel in any
attempt to slip said latches (13, 14) outwardly, that is, in the direction of the
door frame. Since they are longitudinally embedded in the rotating curvilinear latch
(13, 14) body in a secure manner with the head portions slightly running over the
rotating curvilinear latch (13, 14) surfaces in a manner to form a sufficient contact
surface with the door side lock panel portion outside the latching slot, letting the
latter stop the entire rotating curvilinear latch (13, 14) body moving and resisting
against outward forces otherwise exerted on the redirection pins (28) and the axles
(22).
[0039] The reinforcement pins (30) are located substantially close to the door side lock
panel considering the locked position layout of the rotating curvilinear latches (13,
14). In other words, the distance of the reinforcement pins (30) to the door side
lock panel is smaller than the radius of the reinforcement pin (30) itself. More precisely,
the smallest distance between a point of the reinforcement pins (30) and the door
side lock panel is smaller than the radius of the reinforcement pin (30) itself.
[0040] According to the present invention, reinforcement pins may also be installed on the
far end of the rotating curvilinear latch (13, 14) to the door side lock panel. Such
pins projecting symmetrically from both surfaces of a rotating curvilinear latch (13,
14) will further delay removal of rotating curvilinear latch (13, 14). In the country
of the applicant, it is known that the risk for a burglar to fully release a high
security lock sharply decreases as the duration consumed by a burglar in front of
a single lock increases.
[0041] In a nutshell, the present invention proposes a locking assembly (11) comprising
a plurality of regular and rotating curvilinear latches (12, 13 and 14) movable relative
to said assembly (11) in a manner to engage in suitable slots on a frame side lock
panel, a trigger latch (15) that activates or releases a carrier plate (16), a handle
hub in control of said carrier plate (16) from the inside, a half-cylinder mechanism
in control of said carrier plate (16) from the outside, actuator mechanisms for actuating
said regular and rotating curvilinear latches (12, 13 and 14) and transmission mechanisms
transferring motion to said plurality of latches (12, 13, and14), said rotating curvilinear
latches (13, 14) being provided with at least one reinforcement pin (30) projecting
from the lateral surfaces of the rotating curvilinear latch (13, 14) body portions
remaining within the lock case in locked position.
1. A locking assembly (11) comprising a plurality of rotating curvilinear latches (13,
14) movable relative to said assembly (11) in a manner to engage in corresponding
slots on a frame side lock panel, a trigger latch (15) that activates or releases
a carrier plate (16), a handle hub in control of said carrier plate (16) from the
inside, a half-cylinder mechanism in control of said carrier plate (16) from the outside,
actuator mechanisms for actuating said rotating curvilinear latches (13, 14) and transmission
mechanisms transferring motion to said plurality of rotating curvilinear latches (13,
14) characterized in that;
said rotating curvilinear latches (13, 14) are provided with at least one reinforcement
pin (30) projecting from the lateral surfaces of the rotating curvilinear latch (13,
14) and leaning onto the interior of the door-side panel,
said reinforcement pins (30) projecting laterally from the side faces of said rotating
curvilinear latch (13, 14) body form a lateral contact surface with the door side
lock panel immediately above and below said latching slot,
said reinforcement pins (30) are located substantially close to the door side lock
panel with regard to the locked position layout of the rotating curvilinear latches
(13, 14).
2. A locking assembly (11) according to Claim 1 wherein the assembly further comprises
a latch (12) having two half-parts rotatably mounted in opposite directions on axles
on their bottom portions.
3. A locking assembly (11) according to Claim 2 wherein said latch (12) extends into
the lock case in the form of a rod with a carrier plate blockage pin (17) thereon,
pressing on the lateral surface of said carrier plate (16) to be disallowed from moving
back in locked position and engaging in a recess (24) in unlocked position.
4. A locking assembly (11) according to Claim 1 wherein said handle hub comprises an
extension (18) integrated thereto to move said plate (16) by means of a carrier plate
control pin (19)
5. A locking assembly (11) according to Claim 1 wherein said trigger latch (15) comprises
an upright extension (20) resting in a carrier plate blockage recess (21) in unlocked
position and releasing from said recess (21) when the trigger latch (15) makes contact
with the frame side lock panel during closure.
6. A locking assembly (11) according to Claim 1 wherein said lock assembly (11) comprises
a spring loaded structure (23) secured to the lock case lateral surface so as to be
compressed by said carrier plate (16).
7. A locking assembly (11) according to Claim 6 wherein said lock assembly comprises
another spring loaded structure (25) secured to the longitudinal lateral surface of
the lock case so as to continually press on the handle hub in order for rotating the
same in the reverse direction to the unlocking direction of said handle hub.
8. A locking assembly (11) according to Claim 1 wherein said transmission mechanism transferring
motion to said plurality of rotating curvilinear latches (13, 14) comprises a linearly
guided unidirectionally sliding plate (26) connected to the carrier plate (16) by
means of a first and a second pin (respectively 33 and 32) moving back and forth through
perpendicularly arranged channels (36, 37 and 34, 38) respectively located on said
carrier plate (16) and on said linearly guided unidirectionally sliding plate (26).
9. A locking assembly (11) according to Claim 8 wherein said carrier plate (16) comprises
a pin (31) guided within a channel (35) inclined with respect to both the longitudinal
axis of said carrier plate (16) and with respect to the longitudinal axis of said
linearly guided unidirectionally sliding plate (26).
10. A locking assembly (11) according to Claim 9 wherein said channel (35) incorporates
at its far end a curved end part (39) to accommodate said pin (31) in order for temporarily
holding it when the spring loaded structures (23 ,25) are compressed in locked position.
1. Verriegelungsanordnung (11) umfassend mehrere gekrümmte Drehriegel (13, 14), die relativ
zu der Anordnung (11) in einer Weise beweglich angeordnet sind, dass sie in entsprechende
Schlitze auf einer Seitenrahmenverriegelungsplatte in Eingriff kommen, einen Auslöseriegel
(15), der eine Trägerplatte (16) aktiviert oder freigibt, eine Griffnabe zur Steuerung
der Trägerplatte (16) von innen, einen Halbzylindermechanismus zum Steuern der Trägerplatte
(16) von außen, Betätigungsmechanismen zum Betätigen der gekrümmten Drehriegel (13,
14) und Getriebemechanismen zum Übertragen von Bewegung auf die mehreren gekrümmten
Drehriegel (13, 14), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gekrümmten Drehriegel (13, 14) mit wenigstens einem Verstärkungsstift (30) versehen
sind, der sich von der lateralen Oberfläche des gekrümmten Drehriegels erstreckt und
sich auf der Innenseite der Türseitenwand abstützt,
wobei die Verstärkungsstifte (30), die sich lateral von den Seitenflächen des gekrümmten
Drehriegelkörpers (13, 14) erstrecken, einen lateralen Oberflächenkontakt mit der
Türseitenverriegelungsplatte unmittelbar über und unter dem Verriegelungsschlitz bilden,
wobei sich die Verstärkungsstifte (30) im Wesentlichen nahe der Türseitenverriegelungsplatte
hinsichtlich dem geschlossenen Positionszustand der gekrümmten Drehriegel (13, 14)
befinden.
2. Verriegelungsanordnung (11) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anordnung weiter einen Riegel (12) umfasst, der zwei in entgegengesetzte Richtungen
drehbar gelagerte Halbkörper auf Achsen auf deren Bodenabschnitten besitzt.
3. Verriegelungsanordnung (11) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der Riegel (12) in den Schlosskasten in der Form einer Stange mit einem Trägerplattesperrstift
(17) darauf erstreckt, der auf die laterale Oberfläche der Trägerplatte (16) drückt,
um in der geschlossenen Position daran gehindert zu werden sich zurückzubewegen und
in der offenen Position daran gehindert zu werden in eine Vertiefung (24) einzurasten.
4. Verriegelungsanordnung (11) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Griffnabe eine daran integrierte Erweiterung umfasst, um die Platte (16) mittels
eines Trägerplattensteuerungsstifts (19) zu steuern.
5. Verriegelungsanordnung (11) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Auslöseriegel (15) eine aufrechte Erweiterung (20) umfasst, die in einer Trägerplattesperrvertiefung
(21) in offener Position ruht und sich aus der Vertiefung (21) löst, wenn der Auslöseriegel
(15) während des Schließens in Kontakt mit der Seitenrahmenverriegelungsplatte steht.
6. Verriegelungsanordnung (11) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelungsanordnung (11) eine federgespannte Struktur (23), die auf der lateralen
Schlosskastenoberfläche abgestützt ist, so dass sie durch die Trägerplatte (16) zusammengedrückt
wird, enthält.
7. Verriegelungsanordnung (11) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelungsanordnung eine weitere federgespannte Struktur (25) umfasst, die
auf der longitudinalen lateralen Oberfläche des Schlosskastens gesichert ist, um kontinuierlich
auf die Griffnabe zu drücken, um gleichermaßen in entgegengesetzte Entriegelungs-richtung
der Griffnabe zu rotieren.
8. Verriegelungsanordnung (11) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Getriebemechanismus, der Bewegung auf die mehreren gekrümmten Drehriegel (13,
14) überträgt, eine geradlinig geführte, unidirektional gleitende Platte (26) enthält,
die mit der Trägerplatte (16) mittels eines ersten und eines zweiten Stifts (respektive
33 und 32) in Verbindung steht, die sich in senkrecht zueinander angeordneten Kanälen
(36, 37 und 34, 38) hin und her bewegen, die entsprechend auf der Trägerplatte (16)
und auf der geradlinig geführten unidirektional rutschenden Platte (26) angeordnet
sind.
9. Verriegelungsanordnung (11) nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trägerplatte (16) einen Stift (31) enthält, der in einem Kanal (35) geführt wird,
der in Bezug zu der Längsachse der Trägerplatte (16) und in Bezug zu der Längsachse
der geradlinig geführten unidirektional rutschenden Platte (26) geneigt ist.
10. Verriegelungsanordnung (11) nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (35) an seinem entfernten Ende ein gekrümmtes Endstück (39) zum Aufnehmen
des Stifts (31) enthält, um ihn zeitweise zu halten, wenn die federgespannten Strukturen
(23, 25) in verschlossener Position zusammengedrückt werden.
1. Ensemble de verrouillage (11) comportant une pluralité de verrous curvilignes rotatifs
(13, 14) mobiles par rapport audit ensemble (11) de manière à s'engager dans des fentes
correspondantes sur un panneau de verrou côté bâti dormant, un verrou de déclenchement
(15) qui active ou libère une plaque de support (16), un moyeu de poignée commandant
ladite plaque de support (16) à partir de l'intérieur, un mécanisme de demi-cylindre
commandant ladite plaque de support (16) à partir de l'extérieur, des mécanismes d'actionnement
pour actionner lesdits verrous curvilignes rotatifs (13, 14) et des mécanismes de
transmission transférant un mouvement à ladite pluralité de verrous curvilignes rotatifs
(13, 14),
caractérisé en ce que :
lesdits verrous curvilignes rotatifs (13, 14) sont munis d'au moins une goupille de
renforcement (30) faisant saillie à partir des surfaces latérales du verrou curviligne
rotatif (13, 14) et en appui sur l'intérieur du panneau côté porte,
lesdites goupilles de renforcement (30) faisant latéralement saillie à partir des
faces latérales dudit corps de verrou curviligne rotatif (13, 14) forment une surface
de contact latérale avec le panneau de verrou côté porte immédiatement au-dessus et
en-dessous de ladite fente de verrouillage,
lesdites goupilles de renforcement (30) sont positionnées sensiblement près du panneau
de verrou côté porte par rapport à l'agencement en position verrouillée des verrous
curvilignes rotatifs (13, 14).
2. Ensemble de verrouillage (11) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'ensemble comporte
en outre un verrou (12) ayant deux demies parties montées de manière rotative dans
des directions opposées sur des axes sur leurs parties inférieures.
3. Ensemble de verrouillage (11) selon la revendication 2, dans lequel ledit verrou (12)
s'étend dans le boîtier de verrou sous la forme d'une tige avec une goupille de blocage
de plaque de support (17) sur celle-ci, pressant sur la surface latérale de ladite
plaque de support (16) pour être empêchée de reculer en position verrouillée et s'engageant
dans un évidement (24) en position déverrouillée.
4. Ensemble de verrouillage (11) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit moyeu de
poignée comporte une extension (18) intégrée à celui-ci pour déplacer ladite plaque
(16) au moyen d'une goupille de commande de plaque de support (19).
5. Ensemble de verrouillage (11) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit verrou de
déclenchement (15) comporte une extension droite (20) reposant dans un évidement de
blocage de plaque de support (21) en position déverrouillée et se libérant dudit évidement
(21) lorsque le verrou de déclenchement (15) fait contact avec le panneau de verrou
côté bâti dormant pendant la fermeture.
6. Ensemble de verrouillage (11) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit ensemble
de verrou (11) comporte une structure chargée par ressort (23) fixée à la surface
latérale de boîtier de verrou de manière à être comprimée par ladite plaque de support
(16).
7. Ensemble de verrouillage (11) selon la revendication 6, dans lequel ledit ensemble
de verrou comporte une autre structure chargée par ressort (25) fixée à la surface
latérale longitudinale du boîtier de verrou de manière à presser en continu sur le
moyeu de poignée afin de faire tourner celui-ci dans la direction inverse jusqu'à
la direction de déverrouillage dudit moyeu de poignée.
8. Ensemble de verrouillage (11) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ledit mécanisme
de transmission transférant un mouvement à ladite pluralité de verrous curvilignes
rotatifs (13, 14) comporte une plaque coulissant unidirectionnellement et guidée linéairement
(26) reliée à la plaque de support (16) au moyen d'une première goupille et d'une
seconde goupille (respectivement 33 et 32) se déplaçant en va-et-vient à travers des
canaux agencés perpendiculairement (36, 37 et 34 ,38) respectivement situés sur ladite
plaque de support (16) et sur ladite plaque coulissant unidirectionnellement et guidée
linéairement (26).
9. Ensemble de verrouillage (11) selon la revendication 8, dans lequel ladite plaque
de support (16) comporte une goupille (31) guidée à l'intérieur d'un canal (35) incliné
par rapport à la fois à l'axe longitudinal de ladite plaque de support (16) et par
rapport à l'axe longitudinal de ladite plaque coulissant unidirectionnellement et
guidée linéairement (26).
10. Ensemble de verrouillage (11) selon la revendication 9, dans lequel ledit canal (35)
incorpore, au niveau de son extrémité distante, une partie d'extrémité courbe (39)
pour recevoir ladite goupille (31) afin de la maintenir temporairement lorsque les
structures chargées par ressort (23, 25) sont comprimées en position verrouillée.