FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a field of speaker system, and more particularly
to a rotation joint for conjoining two stacked speakers of a satellite speaker system.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] A common multiple-slots audio system generally includes multiple loudspeakers. An
example of a modern speaker suite is a multi-slot 5.1 slot speaker system comprising
six separate speakers (or electroacoustic transducers) namely: a center speaker, front
left speaker, front right speaker, rear left speaker, rear right speaker, and a subwoofer
speaker. The center, front left, front right, rear left, and rear right speakers (commonly
referred to as satellite speakers) of such systems generally provide moderate to high
frequency sound waves, and the subwoofer provides low frequency sound waves.
[0003] Recently, a rotation satellite speaker system is starting to be introduced into the
audio industry for enhancing the sound field and surround effect. So-called rotation
satellite speaker system includes two speakers, an upper and a lower speaker stacked
together. For instance, Macally IceTune is such a rotation satellite speaker system
which is compatible with many different audio systems, such as MP3, CD players, desktop
computers and laptops, etc. The upper and lower speakers are coupled by a rotation
joint to enable the two speakers to rotate about a common vertical axis with respective
to the each other.
[0004] Most of conventional rotation joints are composed of a bottom unit mounted on a top
of the lower speaker, and a top unit mounted on a bottom of the upper speaker, The
bottom unit of the lower speaker is rotatably coupled with the top unit of the upper
speaker by means of various mechanism, such as some metal parts and/or screws etc.
Due to the cosmetic and structure issue, the conventional rotation joints are usually
expensive and difficult to manufacture. As the bottom and top units of the convention
joint are not interchangeable, the upper and lower speakers are non-interchangeable
either. Even the upper and lower speakers of the rotation satellite speaker system
is detachable, some mechanical parts, such as metal parts and/or screw locking means
are always difficult to be disassembled. These kinds of issues make the cosmetic design
and production costs up a lot. It is also inconvenient to assemble/disassemble the
two speakers using the conventional rotation joints.
[0005] Therefore an improved speaker rotation joint is desirable to overcome the above mentioned
drawbacks.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] One aspect of the present invention is to provide a rotation joint for conjoining
two stacked speakers for rotational satellite speaker system, particularly to provide
a joint which is easy to be assembled and disassembled with the speaker system and
made at low cost.
[0007] The rotation joint according to the present invention comprises a first base and
a second base, the first base being integrally formed with a first fixing plate and
a first connecting means, and the second base being integrally formed with a second
fixing plate and a second connecting means, wherein the first and second fixing plates
are extending parallelly in perpendicular to a common rotation axis of the joint and
the satellite speaker system, the first connecting means are rotatably engaged with
the second connecting means, which is characterized is that the first and second bases
are respectively received in corresponding receiving spaces defined in upper and lower
end surfaces of the two stacked speakers and, the first and second fixing plates are
detachably inserted into corresponding fixing slots defined in side surfaces of the
receiving spaces.
[0008] Advantageously, the joint can be made in at cost, and assembled easily with the satellite
speaker system, due to its single mold and simple structure.
[0009] According to another aspect of the present invention, the first and second fixing
plates inserted into the corresponding fixing slots of the two stacked speakers are
retained in the corresponding fixing slots by first and second retaining means formed
on the first and second bases in respective. The first and second retaining means
are resilient plates having first ends connecting with the first and second bases
and second ends extending parallelly outwards from the first and second bases, each
one being formed with a locking stopper for preventing the base from escaping away
from the corresponding receiving spaces.
[0010] Advantageously, the joint can be retained by the retaining means when it is assembled,
and easily disassembled by pressing inwardly free ends of the resilient retaining
means so as to allow the first and second bases to be disassembled from the receiving
spaces and the fixing slots.
[0011] According to a further aspect of the present invention, the first fixing plate of
the first base is formed in a shape identical to the shape of the second fixing plate
of the second base, so that the first and second bases are interchangeable.
[0012] According to yet another aspect of the present invention, the first connecting means
forms a cylinder member extending downwardly from the first base and having multiple
spaced fastening legs formed there-around, each fastening leg having a barb formed
at a lower end thereof. The second connecting means has a hole defined in the centre
thereof to receive the cylinder of the first connecting means to be rotatably fitted
therein, and a flange formed around an internal side surface of the hole. Advantageously
the barbs of the fastening legs of the first connecting means are retained by the
flange in the hole of the second connecting means so as to prevent the second connecting
means from escaping away from the first connecting means.
[0013] According to still another aspect of the present invention, a cushion is provided
outside around the cylinder member and sandwiched between the first base and second
base, so as to advantageously benefit fitting stability and operation reliability
of the speaker system conjoined by means of the inventive rotation joint.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a rotation speaker system assembled by a joint
according to one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a rotation status of the speaker
system of Fig.1;
Fig. 3 is a cross sectional perspective view showing the assembling of the joint in
the speaker system of Fig.1;
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of one embodiment of the joint in accordance
with the present invention;
Fig. 5 is an exploded cross sectional view showing the joint of Fig.4;
Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the assembled joint in accordance with the present
invention;
Fig. 7 is a cross sectional view showing the assembled joint of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a cross sectional view showing the two stacked speakers of the speaker system
before the joint assembled therein; and
Fig. 9 is a cross sectional view showing the joint assembled in the speaker system.
DETAIL DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0015] With reference to Fig. 1, according to the present invention a rotation joint 1 is
used in a rotation speaker system 5 which includes an upper speaker 5a and a lower
speaker 5b stacked together. The rotation joint 1 is mounted between the upper and
lower speakers 5a, 5b to enable the stacked upper and lower speakers 5a, 5b to rotate
with respect to each other about a common rotation axis. An example of rotation status
of the speaker system 5 is as illustrated in Fig. 2.
[0016] Fig. 3 is a cross sectional perspective view of the rotation speaker system 5 showing
the joint 1 being assembled between the upper and lower speakers 5a, 5b of the rotation
satellite speaker system 5.
[0017] Now with reference to Figs. 4 and 5, as exhibited more clearly in an exploded perspective
view and a cross sectional view, the joint 1 comprises a first base 11 and a second
base 12 which are respectively fitted in corresponding first and second receiving
spaces (not shown) defined in the upper and lower speakers. The first base 11 integrally
forms a first fixing plate 111 and a first connecting means 112. The first fixing
plate 111 is inserted into a corresponding first fixing slot (not shown) defined in
side surfaces of the first receiving space of the upper speaker. The second base 12
integrally forms a second fixing plate 121 and a second connecting means 122. The
second fixing plate is inserted into a corresponding second fixing slot (not shown)
defined in side surfaces of the second receiving spaces (not shown) of the lower speaker.
Accordingly, the first and second receiving spaces (not shown) and fixing slots (not
shown) of the speakers are formed in conformity with the shape of the first and second
bases 11, 12 and the first and second fixing plates 111, 121. The first and second
fixing plates 111, 121 are extending parallelly in perpendicular to the common rotation
axis of the joint 1. The first connecting means 112 of the first base 11 is rotatably
engaged with the second connecting means 122 of the second base 12, as shown in Figs.
6 and 7.
[0018] Now return to Figs. 4 and 5, more detailed structure of the joint 1 will be described.
As shown in the drawings, the first and second fixing plates 111, 121 are shaped as
whole plates identical with each other. In this embodiment as shown in the drawing,
the fixing plate has a round shape formed at a first end thereof and a substantially
flat shape formed at a second end thereof. Accordingly and as described in foregoing
description, the receiving spaces (not shown) and the fixing slots (not shown) are
designed in a shape in conformity with the profiles of the bases 11, 12 and the fixing
plates 111, 112, so that when the fixing plates 111, 112 are inserted into the fixing
slots (not shown), the first and second bases 11, 12 are fitted in the receiving spaces
(not shown), while the flat shaped second ends of the fixing plates 111, 121 are substantially
flush with the opening edges of the receiving spaces (not shown), therefore a good
cosmetic appearance of the product is achieved. However, as the skilled person in
the art may understand, the fixing plates 111, 121 are not only limited to the embodiment
as shown in the drawings, but many different shapes and variants may be applicable,
which enable opposite side edges of the fixing plates 111, 121 to be inserted from
opening ends into the corresponding fixing slots (not shown) in respective.
[0019] The first connecting means 112 of the first base 11 is a cylinder member formed in
a centre thereof extending downwardly. The cylinder member of the first connecting
means 112 is further separated into multiple legs 1121 at a lower end thereof, each
one of the multiple legs 1121 being formed with a barb 1122 at the lower end.
[0020] The second connecting means 122 of the second base 12 is defined with a connecting
hole in a centre thereof corresponding to the cylinder member of the first connecting
means 112 of the first base 11. A flange 1221 is formed around an inner side surface
of the connecting hole, so as to retain the barbs 1122 of the first connecting means
112 after the multiple legs 1121 of the first connecting means 112 are inserted into
the connecting hole of the second connecting means 122 by overcoming the resilient
force of the legs 1121 and resiled back to its original status. Preferably, a slope
is formed around an upper edge of the flange 1221 which is facing towards the legs
1121 of the first connecting means 112, so as to facilitate insertion of the cylinder
member of the first connecting means 112.
[0021] Additionally, a cushion 13 is provided around the cylinder member of the first connecting
means 112 and sandwiched between the first and second bases 11, 12 in order to facilitate
fitting stability and operation reliability of the joint.
[0022] The first and second bases 11, 12 are respectively formed with first and second retaining
means 113, 123 at the second ends thereof. The first and second means are preferably
formed in identical shape having first ends thereof connecting with the first and
second base 11, 12, and second ends thereof extending parallel outwards. The first
and second retaining means 113, 123 are designed with resiliency and formed with two
locking stoppers 1131, 1231 thereon corresponding to two locking recesses (not shown)
defined on the upper and lower speakers respectively. According to the embodiment
as shown in the drawings, two spring parts 1132, 1232 are provided between the first
ends and the locking stoppers 1131, 1231 of the retaining means 113, 123.
[0023] With reference to Fig. 6, when the first base 11 and the second base 12 are assembled
together by the first and second connecting means 112, 122, the first base 11 and
the second base 12 are capable of rotating with each other about a common rotation
axis, as the cylinder member of the first connecting means is rotatable within the
connecting hole of the second connecting means 122.
[0024] As shown in Fig. 7, when the free ends of the first and second retaining means 113,
123 are pressed inwardly by fingers, they will deform due to their resiliency, and
the locking stoppers 1131, 1231 will be released from the locking recesses (not shown)
defined in the speakers. Thus as will be more clearly shown in Figs. 8 and 9, the
assembling and disassembling of the joint 1 with the stacked speakers 5a, 5b is very
simple and easy.
[0025] As shown in Fig. 8, the upper and lower speaker 5a, 5b are respectively designed
with receiving spaces 51a, 51b in conformity with the shape of the first and second
bases 11, 12, and two fixing slots 52a, 52b defined in side surfaces of the receiving
spaces 51a, 51b and formed in conformity with the shape of the first and second fixing
plates 111, 121. The first and second bases 11, 12 can be respectively fitted into
the receiving spaces 51a, 51b from opening ends of the receiving spaces 51a, 51b,
while the first and second fixing plates 111, 121 can be respectively inserted into
the fixing slots 52a, 52b from opening ends of the fixing slots 52a, 52b.
[0026] As shown in Fig.9, once the conjoined upper and lower bases 11, 12 of the joint 1
are respectively inserted into the receiving spaces 51a, 51b of the speaker system
5, the first and second locking stoppers 1131, 1231 will respectively slide over the
outer edge of the opening of the receiving spaces 51a, 51b, and then resile back and
be retained in two corresponding locking recesses 53a, 53b defined on surfaces of
receiving spaces 51a, 51b of the upper and lower speakers 5a, 5b. Therefore, the first
and second bases 11, 12 are locked in the receiving spaces 51a, 51b, while the fixing
plates 111, 112 are respectively connected with upper and lower speakers 5a, 5b by
engagement with the fixing slots 52a, 52b. The upper and lower speakers 5a, 5b are
rotatable with each other by the joint.
[0027] When a user presses the free ends of the retaining means 113, 123 of the joint inwardly,
the locking stoppers 1131, 1231 are released from the locking recesses 53a, 53b, and
then the whole joint can be easily disassembled from the speaker system 5.
[0028] As one preferred embodiment shown in the drawings, each one of the upper and lower
speakers 50a, 50b is designed with counter connecting part, i.e. the receiving spaces
51a, 51b, the fixing slots 52a, 52b and the locking recesses 53a, 53b, for connecting
with the bases of the joint at both top and bottom end surfaces. Advantageously, the
joint can be fitted for either the top end surface or the bottom end surface for the
speaker, thus an interchange of the speakers is allowable, and various combination
of the speakers can be easily carried out.
[0029] Overall, the rotation joint as described above is used to conjoin two stacked speakers
of the rotational satellite speaker system, however, as understood by the skilled
in the art, this rotation joint can also be used in other circumstances, in a short,
in any kind of combination and connection of two members, such as two boxes or similar
electronic devices, etc.
[0030] Even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have
been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure
and function of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only. Changes may be
made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within
the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general
meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
1. A rotation joint (1) for rotationally conjoining two stacked members which are respectively
rotatable about a common axis thereof, comprising a first base (11) and a second base
(12), the first base (11) being integrally formed with a first fixing plate (111)
and a first connecting means (112), and the second base (12) being integrally formed
with a second fixing plate (121) and a second connecting means (122), wherein the
first and second fixing plates (111, 121) are extending parallelly in perpendicular
to the common rotation axis of the joint (1), the first connecting means (112) is
rotatably engaged with the second connecting means(122);
characterized in that
the first and second bases (11, 12) are respectively fitted in corresponding receiving
spaces (51a, 51b) defined in upper and lower surfaces of the two stacked member;
the first and second fixing plates (111, 121) are respectively detachably inserted
into corresponding fixing slots (52a, 52b) defined in sides surfaces of the receiving
spaces (51a, 51b).
2. The rotation joint (1) as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first and second bases (11, 12) are retained in the corresponding receiving spaces
(51a, 51b) by means of first and second retaining means (113, 123) formed on the first
and second bases in respective.
3. The rotation joint (1) as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the first and second retaining means (113, 123) are resilient plates having first
ends connecting with the first and second bases (11, 12) and second ends extending
parallelly outwards from the first and second bases (11, 12), and each one being formed
with locking stoppers (1131, 1231) for preventing the first and second bases (11,
12) from escaping away from the corresponding receiving spaces (51a, 51b).
4. The rotation joint (1) as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the locking stoppers (1131, 1231) are respectively retained in corresponding locking
recesses (53a, 53b) defined in the upper and lower members (5a, 5b), when the joint
(1) is fitted in the stacked members (5a, 5b).
5. The rotation joint (1) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the first fixing plate (111) of the first base (11) is identical in shape with the
second fixing plate (121) of the second base (12), so as to enable the first and second
bases (11, 12) to be interchangeable.
6. The rotation joint (1) as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the first connecting means (112) forms a cylinder which is composed of multiple legs
(1121) extending downwardly from the first base (11), each leg (1121) being formed
with a barb (1122) on a lower end thereof; and
the second connecting means (122) has a hole defined in the centre thereof to receive
the cylinder of the first connecting means (112) to be rotatably fitted therein, and
a flange (1221) formed around an inner side surface of the hole to retain the barbs
(1122) of the legs (1121) to prevent the second connecting means (122) from releasing
away from the first connecting means (112).
7. The rotation joint (1) as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
a cushion (13) is provided around the cylinder and sandwiched between the first base
(11) and the second base (12).
8. The rotation joint (1) as claimed in any one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
- the stacked members are stacked upper and lower speakers for satellite speaker system.