[0001] The present invention relates to a support for neon signs.
[0002] More in particular, the present invention relates to a support for neon signs consisting
of the combination of box-shaped elements or blocks, in case at least partly recessed
in the shape of letters, numbers, symbols or logotypes and the like wherein lighting
bodies advantageously powered at a low voltage are arranged.
[0003] As known, neon signs are traditionally used for identifying above all the premises
of commercial, production or service activities. Shops of various types, banks, public
offices and factories are some of the exemplifying types of operating units that are
typically signalled and highlighted by neon signs. The latter, made in various sizes
according to the different needs, are usually installed outside the buildings, on
the top of doors and glasses, but their use in indoor areas such as commercial centres,
airports and fair display stands, is as much widespread. The known neon signs in question
are mainly composed of alphabetical letters that, when combined with each other, form
one or more words which are typical of the activity or of the trademark which is intended
to be signalled or advertised; besides alphanumerical letters, the signs may comprise
numerical elements and optional identification signs or logotypes of any shape and
size.
[0004] These different components, alphabetical letters, numbers or symbols, are sometimes
reproduced on translucent plastic material plates that are lighted by neon or incandescence
lamps from the rear side or from the inside of a box of which they form the exposed
front wall. Another known and currently more widespread type of neon signs envisages
the independent realization of the multiple components in the form of box-shaped bodies
of sheet or plastic material, with a part made of a transparent or translucent material,
autonomously lighted. Such box-shaped bodies give rise to a sign with a higher aesthetic
value since the wording stands out markedly thanks to the perspective dimension of
the single components, even in daily hours when it is not lighted. Moreover, the single
box-shaped bodies offer the further advantage of a possible alternative lighting;
in fact, it is possible to provide for them to exhibit the front side of translucent
material, through which the light is visible, or the back side consisting of a similar
material or also of a transparent shaped plate.
[0005] In this latter case, the lighting is indirect and dampened, but in any case with
considerable effects.
[0006] However the known signs consisting of the above box-shaped elements however exhibit
considerable drawbacks, especially referred to the installation thereof.
[0007] In fact the single box-shaped bodies must be attached to the masonry, or in any case
to a wall-support, and also require the electrical connection between them and to
a supply line. These are at least two different operations that are burdensome, sometimes
complicated, and that require long installation times and consequent high costs.
[0008] Moreover the cables that develop from one box-shaped element to the other, moreover,
remain exposed with aesthetic drawbacks and require to be suitable insulated, with
periodical check and maintenance operations in order to be protected from weather
conditions. Even if such cables are integrated in a raceway, the resulting aesthetic
effect is not totally remarkable and the periodical maintenance operations cannot
be avoided.
FR 2 109 343 discloses luminous signs comprising box-shaped luminous characters, each housing
a gas-discharge lamp shaped like the character to be displayed and a C-shaped elongated
supporting guide on one side of which the characters are secured by screws.
[0009] The supporting guide houses insulating electrical wires embedded in a mass of plastic
material, and a conductive plate is secured to the other side of the guide through
which screws provided with insulating sleeves realize the electric connections with
said wires to supply the luminous characters.
FR 2 563 646 discloses a luminous displays with characters made up by proper arrangements of LEDs
[0010] The object of the present invention is to obviate the drawbacks mentioned hereinabove.
[0011] More in particular, the object of the present invention is to provide a support for
neon signs suitable for being powered and for electrically powering, in an easy and
quick manner, both the single box-shaped elements and the neon sign as a whole.
[0012] A further object of the invention is to provide a support for neon signs suitable
for allowing, in as much easy and quick manner, the attachment of the single box-shaped
elements to the support itself.
[0013] Last but not least object of the invention is to provide a support as defined above
suitable for preventing resort to electrical cables between one box-shaped element
and the other, thus eliminating the need of a proper insulation thereof and related
periodical maintenance operations and checks.
[0014] A further object of the invention is to provide the users with a support for neon
signs, especially for neon signs consisting of the combination of box-shaped elements
or blocks in the shape of letters, numbers, logotypes and the like, suitable for ensuring
a high level of resistance and reliability over time, also so as to be easily and
inexpensively constructed.
[0015] These and other objects are achieved by a support and a neon sign according to claim
1.
[0016] The construction and functional features of the support for neon signs of the present
invention shall be better understood from the following detailed description, wherein
reference is made to the annexed drawing tables showing a preferred and non-limiting
embodiment thereof, wherein:
figure 1 schematically shows a front view of a part of the support for neon signs
of the present invention, by way of an example combined with two alphabetical letters
of the box-shaped direct light type;
figure 2 shows a schematic side view of the same support attached to the wall;
figure 3 shows a partial enlargement of the reproduction of the previous figure;
figure 4 shows a schematic cross section view of said support according to a preferred
embodiment;
figure 5 shows a schematic front view of a part of the support similar to that of
figure 1, for pointing out the lighting means and the respective electrical connections;
figure 6 shows a partially dissected side view of the same support, for pointing out
the attachment to a wall or the like of the sign with box-shaped reflected light letters;
figure 7 shows a partially dissected side view of the same support, for pointing out
the attachment to a wall or the like of the sign with reflected light letters, according
to an alternative embodiment.
[0017] With reference to the above figures, the support for neon signs of the present invention,
globally indicated with 10 in figure 4, comprises a plate-shaped body or lath 12 by
way of an example with rectangular plan, preferably made of insulating plastic material
by extrusion or other techniques; the length and height of said plate-shaped body
12 are variable according to the number and size of the box-shaped elements or recessed
blocks that make up the sign as a whole or a part thereof, such as a word. In fact
the plate-shaped body or lath 12 is the anchoring base of said box-shaped elements
or blocks and is in turn attached by screws 15 in a known manner to the wall, indicated,
made of masonry or other material along which the sign is installed. In the preferred
embodiment shown in the figures, the lath 12 exhibits trapezoidal section, limited
depth and by way of an example comprised between 5 and 30 mm and a smaller height
than that of the box-shaped elements or blocks forming the letters, numbers or symbols
of the sign; this one may be installed outdoors or indoor or simply in roofed areas.
By way of an example, two of such elements are depicted in a front view in figures
1 and 5, wherein they are respectively indicated with reference numeral 14, as well
as in figures 2 and 6 in a partially dissected side view; said elements, as stated,
may be box-shaped or obtained from solid elements or blocks, according to known embodiments.
In the first case they are typically composed of a shaped structure that defines the
side band, and of a front part of transparent or translucent material that defines
the light diffuser; in this case, it is a sign formed of box-shaped letters and defined
as "direct light". In any case, there can also be a solution with box-shaped letters,
wherein the light diffuser is at the rear side and is opaque or transparent; this
solution of sign with box-shaped letters is typically defined "reflected or indirect
light".
[0018] In the second case, the solid elements are typically made of plastic material such
as nylon, methacrylate, semi-foamed PVC or metal such as aluminium, steel, brass or
even wood or marble, and on the side corresponding to the rear side they are sometimes
recessed according to various configurations in order to receive the lighting bodies.
If such elements are not recessed, the lighting bodies are simply attached with adhesives
or the like to the rear side of the elements themselves and project or diffuse the
light on the wall at the back rather than outwards. These various options are schematized
in figures 2, 6 and 7. In particular, in figure 2 the box-shaped element 14 is of
the direct light type and is provided, on the rear side, with an opaque wall, indicated
with 14', whereas the opposite front side that defines the diffuser, indicated with
14", is made of translucent material.
[0019] The lath 12 is advantageously provided with two shaped cavities 16, 18, extended
in longitudinal direction, intended for receiving respective bars, plates or the like
20 made of conductor material like aluminium, copper or another suitable one. The
cavities 16 and 18 for example exhibit a rectangular profile for bars 20 shaped accordingly;
said cavities are made, according to a non-limiting example, at the opposite top and
bottom ends of the plate-shaped body 12 and are aligned with each other. The bars
20 made of a conductive material are inserted in said cavities starting from one or
the other of the heads of the plate-shaped body 12 and their size is such that they
preferably become settled by a slight mechanical interference into the same cavities.
Moreover, the use of conventional retaining means, such as screws, for attaching the
above bars into cavities 16 and 18, should not be excluded. If the plate-shaped body
or lath 12 is made by moulding of a thermoplastic material, the above bars 20 may
also be buried into the body itself during the moulding thereof, making the bars 20
being visible or partly exposed on at least one head of the lath itself. Further on
the bars 20 may be attached by suitable means to one and/or the other of the front
or rear sides of the plate-shaped body 12 rather than being integrated therein. At
one of the ends thereof, each of the bars 20 is connected, typically by wires 22 to
an electrical power source or, preferably, to a transformer 24 arranged between the
electrical power supply network and the sign as a whole.
[0020] According to a preferred embodiment, the support of the present invention is in fact
especially intended for receiving the box-shaped or elements or blocks provided with
lighting bodies powered at low voltage and typically consisting of a plurality of
L.E.D. (Light Emitting Diodes). The two bars 20 thus powered respectively define a
positive pole + and a negative one - of the electrical circuit, as schematised in
particular at figure 5. In said figure, the plurality of L.E.D. of each element 14
is schematically indicated with 26 and follows the shape of the elements themselves
along an inner path that develops with known connections; the multiple L.E.D., already
connected to each other and proposed in the form of crowns of known type, are stabilised
inside elements 14 with any suitable means, for example bio-adhesives, silicone and/or
screws.
[0021] The single box-shaped elements 14 or blocks optionally at least partly recessed for
receiving the plurality of L.E.D. 26, are attached at one or more points to both bars
or plates 20 of conductive material with self-threading screws 28, 30 or equivalent
retaining means.
[0022] In particular, according to the preferred embodiment of the figures, each element
14 is attached on opposite sides along a vertical direction by two screws 28 on one
side and two screws 30 on the opposite side. Two of such screws, for example the screws
28, penetrate with their stem thereof into the plate-shaped body or lath 12 and can
cross, piercing them, the bars 20, or stop before abutting thereon.
[0023] Each of the remaining two screws, that is, those indicated with 30, imperatively
penetrates or at least abuts with the end tip, on one or the other bar 20, as schematised
in detail in figure 3, thus determining a contact with the two poles, positive and
negative, of the electrical circuit. This is because the bars 20 are electrically
connected to the mains, subsequent to the interposition of transformer 24.
[0024] Through wire terminals or the like, not shown, each bar 20 (+ / -) is powered by
the transformer 24 through wires 22. The bars 20 (+ / -) through the support screws
30 lead the voltage inside the elements 14, which through wires 34 (+) and 32 (-)
power the L.E.D. 26, thus lighting the element 14.
[0025] The attachment of the elements 14 to the plate-shaped body 12 determines, in this
way, the concurrent power supply of the lighting bodies, advantageously consisting
of a plurality of L.E.D. 26; especially in the case of elements 14 of small size and
thus limited weight, it is also possible to envisage that the two screws 30 alone
are sufficient for the attachment thereof to the plate-shaped body 12 which create,
in equal time, contact for the electrical power supply of the plurality of L.E.D.
26.
[0026] In the case of box-shaped elements with direct light, such as that in figure 2, the
elements themselves may be directly attached to the lath 12; on the other hand, if
the box-shaped elements in blocks are of the reflected light type, such as that in
figure 6, their positioning relative to lath 20 is such as to leave an intermediate
gap of few centimetres for allowing the proper diffusion of light on the back wall.
In this case, screws 30 exhibit greater length and/or are combined with conventional
spacers.
[0027] The bars or plates 20 may of course be replaced by conductive means with different
configuration, for example consisting of pairs of metal rods next to each other so
as to define a slit for the pressure-wise introduction of the stem of screws 30 or
equivalent retaining members. In fact, the same screws may be replaced with pins or
the like that are introduced pressure-wise into bars 20, optionally already pierced,
or between pairs of conductive elements such as the metal rods mentioned above. Also
the plate-shaped body 12 may be replaced by two similar bodies, suitably spaced from
each other, each combined with a bar 20 or equivalent current conductive means. Moreover,
said plate-shaped body 12 may be envisaged to have shaped or in any case, non rectilinear
development and be divided into multiple elements corresponding to the single letters
or symbols of neon sign.
[0028] As can be noticed from the above, the advantages achieved by the invention are clear.
[0029] Thanks to the support for neon signs of the present invention, the single box-shaped
elements 14 or blocks and the sign as a whole are electrically powered in a quick
and accurate manner, substantially facilitating the wiring/assembly and installation
operations. Especially advantageous is the fact that the electrical supply of the
lighting bodies is obtained at the same time with the constraint of the single elements
14, advantageously consisting of a plurality of L.E.D. 26. These ones may be replaced
with incandescence micro-lamps and/or other light energy sources, powered at a voltage
not exceeding 50 Volts.
[0030] A further and important advantage achieved by the support for neon signs of the present
invention relates to the elimination of electrical wires between one element 14 and
the other, with positive effects not only under the aesthetic viewpoint but also as
regards the absence of maintenance of the same wires for their proper insulation.
[0031] Although the invention has been described hereinbefore with particular reference
to an embodiment made by way of a non-limiting example only, several changes and variations
will appear clear to a man skilled in the art in the light of the above description.
1. A support (10) and a sign formed by the combination of box-shaped elements (14) provided
with a transparent or translucent material surface, each associated to at least one
lighting source to define alphabetical letters, numbers, logotypes or symbols and
the like, said support comprising at least one elongated body or lath (12) making
the anchoring base of said elements (14), provided with mean (20) made of a conductive
material intended for electrically connecting said at least one lighting source to
a at least one low voltage power source, said elements (14) being attached to the
lath (12) by fixing elements (28, 30), characterized in that said lath (12) is plate-shaped and made of an insulating material and comprises at
least two longitudinally extending flat cavities (16, 18) housing said conductive
material means (20) that comprises at least a pair of flat elongated members of a
conductive material, and in that said fixing elements (28, 30) make the electrical connections between said lighting
bodies and said flat elongated members of a conductive material (20).
2. A support (10) and a sign as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said lighting sources are selected from the group of LEDs, incandescence micro-lamps
or other light energy sources, powered with a voltage lower than 50 Volts through
at least one transformer (24).
3. A support (10) and a sign as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said fixing elements (28, 30) are screws (30) whose stems abut or pass through said
flat elongated members of a conductive material (20).
4. A support (10) sign as claimed in claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said elongated lath (12) has a trapezoidal cross-section, with a height smaller than
that of said luminous elements (14).
5. A support (10) and a sign as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that said elongated lath (12) is made of a plastic material.
1. Träger (10) und ein Zeichen, ausgebildet durch die Kombination von kastenförmigen
Bauelementen (14), die mit einer transparenten oder transluzenten Materialoberfläche
versehen sind, die alle zumindest einer Lichtquelle zugeordnet sind, um alphabetische
Buchstaben, Zahlen, Schriftzüge oder Symbole und dergleichen abzugrenzen, wobei der
Träger zumindest einen länglichen Rumpf oder eine Latte (12) umfasst, welche die Verankerungsbasis
der Bauelemente (14) bildet, ausgestattet mit Mittel (20), das aus einem leitenden
Material hergestellt ist, vorgesehen zum elektrischen Verbinden von zumindest einer
Lichtquelle mit zumindest einer Niedrigspannungs-Stromquelle, wobei die Bauelemente
(14) an der Latte (12) durch Befestigungselemente (28, 30) angefügt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Latte (12) plattenförmig ist und aus einem isolierenden Material hergestellt
ist und zumindest zwei sich in Längsrichtung erstreckende flache Hohlräume (16, 18)
umfasst, welche das Mittel (20) aus leitendem Material aufnehmen, die zumindest ein
Paar von flachen länglichen Elementen aus einem leitenden Material umfasst, und dass
die Befestigungselemente (28, 30) die elektrischen Verbindungen zwischen den leuchtenden
Körpern und den flachen länglichen Elementen aus einem leitenden Material (20) bilden.
2. Träger (10) und ein Zeichen, wie in Anspruch 1 beansprucht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Lichtquellen aus der Gruppe von LEDs, Mikroglühlampen oder anderen Lichtenergiequellen
ausgewählt sind, die mit einer Spannung unterhalb von 50 Volt durch zumindest einen
Transformator (24) mit Energie versorgt werden.
3. Träger (10) und ein Zeichen, wie in Anspruch 1 oder 2 beansprucht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungselemente (28, 30) Schrauben sind, deren Schäfte an den flachen länglichen
Elementen eines leitenden Materials (20) anliegen oder durch diese hindurch verlaufen.
4. Träger (10) und ein Zeichen, wie in den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3 beansprucht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die längliche Latte (12) einen trapezförmigen Querschnitt aufweist, mit einer Höhe,
welche kleiner als die der leuchtenden Elemente (14) ist.
5. Träger (10) und ein Zeichen, wie in Anspruch 4 beansprucht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die längliche Latte (12) aus Kunststoffmaterial hergestellt ist.
1. Support (10) et enseigne formée par la combinaison d'éléments (14) en forme de caissons
pourvus d'une surface en matière transparente ou translucide et associés chacun à
au moins une source d'éclairage pour définir des lettres alphabétiques, des nombres,
des logotypes, ou des symboles et similaires, ledit support comprenant au moins un
corps allongé ou latte (12) constituant la base d'ancrage desdits éléments (14) et
pourvu de moyens (20) en matière conductrice prévus pour connecter ladite au moins
une source d'éclairage à au moins une source d'énergie à basse tension, lesdits éléments
(14) étant attachés à la latte (12) par des éléments de fixation (28, 30), caractérisés en ce que ladite latte (12) est en forme de plaque et consiste en une matière isolante, et
comprend au moins deux cavités plates (16, 18) s'étendant longitudinalement et logeant
lesdits moyens (20) en matière conductrice qui comprennent au moins une paire d'organes
allongés plats en matière conductrice, et en ce que lesdits éléments de fixation (28, 30) établissent les connexions électriques entre
ladite au moins une source d'éclairage et lesdits organes allongés plats en matière
conductrice (20).
2. Support (10) et enseigne selon la revendication 1, caractérisés en ce que lesdites sources d'éclairage sont sélectionnées dans le groupe formé par les diodes
électroluminescentes (DEL), les micro-lampes à incandescence ou d'autres sources d'énergie
lumineuse, alimentées sous une tension inférieure à 50 volts par l'intermédiaire d'au
moins un transformateur.
3. Support (10) et enseigne selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisés en ce que lesdits éléments de fixation (28, 30) sont des vis (30) dont les tiges viennent en
butée sur lesdits organes allongés plats en matière conductrice (20) ou les traversent.
4. Support (10) et enseigne selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisés en ce que la section transversale de ladite latte allongée (12) est trapézoïdale, sa hauteur
étant inférieure à celle des éléments lumineux (14).
5. Support (10) et enseigne selon la revendication 4, caractérisés en ce que ladite latte allongée (12) est en matière plastique.