[0001] The present invention relates to a saddle for an animal, and in particular, though
not limited to a saddle for a horse.
[0002] It is well known that riders of horses seated on saddles known heretofore endure
considerable pounding as the horse gallops. This is especially true on rough terrain
or if the horse jumps an obstacle, for example, in a show jumping, eventing or endurance
competition or in a point to point race over fences. Often beginner riders are deterred
from pursuing horse riding as a hobby due to the uncomfortable nature of saddles known
heretofore as a result of severe impacting forces experienced while riding. Indeed,
these impacting forces may have a detrimental effect on the health of frequent horse
riders over time. It is not uncommon for horse riders to suffer repetitive back injuries
due to the impacting forces to which they are subjected. Additionally, these impacting
forces can result in injuries to a horse, in particular back injuries such as bruising
and the like.
[0003] As well as the problems of impacting forces resulting from the use of saddles known
heretofore, such saddles are also difficult to maintain. Typically saddles known heretofore
comprise a plurality of discrete components which are assembled together in a predetermined
manner. Such saddles are assembled in a manner with certain components difficult to
access making cleaning of the saddle an arduous task. A further drawback of saddles
known heretofore is that due to their construction sweat is allowed to build up on
the horse's back which can cause the horse discomfort due chafing as a result of the
build up of salt crystals between the saddle and the horse's back.
[0004] Stirrups known heretofore suffer from a number of problems. One of the main problems
of known stirrups is the danger of a rider's foot failing to disengage a stirrup in
the event of a rider being thrown from a horse, which can result in the rider being
dragged by the horse over a large distance. This is particularly so in the case of
a frightened horse, and over rough terrain can lead to a fatality. Indeed, a fallen
rider whose foot has failed to disengage a stirrup can be trampled on by a horse.
Additionally, during competition it is not uncommon for a rider's foot to accidentally
disengage from the stirrup and precious time can be lost by the rider adjusting the
orientation of the stirrup so that the rider's foot can once again engage the stirrup.
[0005] German Patent Specification No.
147409 discloses a saddle for an animal which comprises a main support for mounting and
securing to the back of an animal, and a seat for supporting a rider on the animal.
The seat is resiliently coupled to the main support by springs for absorbing shocks
between the main support and the seat.
[0006] US 744 591 discloses a saddle according to the preamble of claim 1.
[0007] There is therefore a need for a saddle which addresses at least some of the drawbacks
of the prior art.
[0008] The present invention is directed to such a saddle.
[0009] According to the invention there is provided a saddle according to claim 1.
[0010] The mounting members are retained in spaced apart relationship with each other by
the seat, for in turn retaining the side support panels in spaced apart relationship
with each other.
[0011] The seat, the side support panels and the mounting members are integrally formed
from a single piece of resilient material.
[0012] In a further embodiment of the invention a side member is secured to each side support
panel for extending downwardly therefrom on respective opposite sides of the animal,
and preferably, each side member is releasably securable to the corresponding side
support panel. Advantageously, a first connecting means is provided for connecting
the side members together adjacent the rear of the saddle for retaining the side support
panels in spaced apart relationship relative to each other adjacent the rear of the
saddle.
[0013] In one embodiment of the invention a girth strap is provided for extending beneath
the belly of the animal.
[0014] In another embodiment of the invention a second connecting means is provided for
connecting the respective side members to the girth strap on respective opposite sides
of the animal for securing the main support to the animal.
[0015] In one embodiment of the invention a damping means is provided for acting between
the seat and the respective side support panels for damping vibrations in the seat.
Advantageously, the damping means comprises a pair of damping members secured to the
respective ones of the side support panels, and preferably, the damping means is releasably
securable to the side support panels.
[0016] In another embodiment of the invention a sweat absorbing pad having a wicking characteristic
is secured to each side support panel for engaging the back of the animal for absorbing
and removing sweat therefrom. Advantageously, the wicking characteristic of each sweat
absorbing pad is such as to transfer sweat from the back of the animal to respective
exposed surfaces of the sweat absorbing pad by capillary action so that the sweat
is evaporated therefrom by air passing over the exposed surfaces, and preferably,
each sweat absorbing pad is releasably securable to the corresponding side support
panel.
[0017] In one embodiment of the invention the seat is arcuate in a longitudinal direction
relative to the longitudinal direction of the saddle, and preferably, the seat is
concave in the longitudinal direction when viewed in plan.
[0018] In another embodiment of the invention the seat is of arcuate shape in a transverse
direction relative to the transverse direction of the saddle, and advantageously,
the seat is convex in the transverse direction when viewed in plan.
[0019] In one embodiment of the invention a seat cover is provided for covering the seat,
and preferably, the seat cover is releasably securable to the seat for facilitating
adjustment of the position of the seat cover relative to the seat in a forward/rearward
direction, and preferably, the seat cover is padded.
[0020] In another embodiment of the invention a stirrup suspending strap is provided on
respective opposite sides of the saddle extending downwardly therefrom, and preferably,
the stirrup suspending straps extend downwardly from the seat, and advantageously,
the stirrup suspending straps extend from the seat cover on respective opposite sides
of the saddle, for distributing the riders weight through the seat to the side support
panels for more evenly distributing the weight of the rider across the back of the
animal.
[0021] In one embodiment of the invention a stirrup is secured to each stirrup suspending
strap, and advantageously, each stirrup comprises a housing defining a hollow interior
region for receiving a forward portion of the foot of a rider, and preferably, the
housing of each stirrup forms a base for engaging a sole of a shoe of the rider, and
advantageously, the base extends rearwardly from the housing for engaging the sole
of the shoe of a rider forward of the heel thereof for distributing the force between
the stirrup and the foot of the rider more evenly over the foot of the rider, and
for more securely and accurately locating the foot of the rider in the stirrup.
[0022] Advantageously, a strap engaging eye bracket is provided on each stirrup and is located
for engaging the corresponding stirrup suspending strap so that the relaxed orientation
of each stirrup extends in a general forward rearward direction relative to the saddle
for correspondingly accommodating the foot of the rider.
[0023] The invention will be more clearly understood from the hollowing description of some
preferred embodiments thereof, which are given by way of example only, with reference
to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a saddle according to the invention,
Fig. 2 is a front elevational view of the saddle of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is a side elevational view of the saddle of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is a transverse cross-sectional front elevational view of the saddle of Fig.
1 on the line IV-IV of Fig. 3,
Fig. 5 is a top plan view of the saddle of Fig. 1,
Fig. 6 is a transverse cross-sectional front elevational view of a detail of the saddle
of Fig. 1,
Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the saddle of Fig. 1,
Fig. 8 is another exploded perspective view of the saddle of Fig. 1,
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a saddle according to another embodiment of the invention,
and
Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the saddle of Fig. 10.
[0024] Referring to the drawings and initially to Figs. 1 to 8, there is illustrated a saddle
according to the invention, indicated generally by the reference numeral 1, for an
animal, and in this embodiment of the invention the saddle 1 is suitable for a horse.
The saddle 1 comprises a main support for mounting the saddle 1 on the horse, which
comprises a central member which is formed by a pair of transversely spaced apart
side support panels 4 for engaging the back of the horse on respective opposite sides
of the spine, a pair of side members 5 releasably secured to the side support panels
4 for extending downwardly on opposite sides of the animal, and a girth strap 6 releasably
securable to the side members 5 for extending beneath the belly of the horse, and
for securing the saddle 1 to the horse. A seat 8 is resiliently carried on the side
support panels 4 by a pair of spaced apart resilient mounting members 10 for absorbing
shocks between the side support panels 4 and the seat 8.
[0025] In this embodiment of the invention the seat 8, the side support panels 4 and the
mounting members 10 are integrally formed from a single piece of layered material,
in this embodiment of the invention formed by layers of aramid, carbon fibre, and
fibre glass set in an epoxy resin. The material is shaped to form the seat 8 to be
concave longitudinally in plan view and convex transversely in plan view. The material
is further shaped to form the pair of mounting members 10 which extend downwardly
from a front end 11 of the seat 8, and is further shaped to form the side support
panels 4. The side support panels 4 are spaced apart to lie on respective opposite
sides of the back of the horse adjacent the spine, and are retained in the spaced
apart relationship by the mounting members 10, which in turn are retained in spaced
apart relationship by the seat 8. The mounting members 10 resiliently couple the side
support panels 4 together through the seat 8 for facilitating movement of the side
support panels 4 relative to each other, for in turn accommodating movement of the
animal's back.
[0026] Each side member 5 is formed from one or more panels of closed cell plastics material
of the type sold under the trade name Broc encased in a textile material covering,
which is die cut and sewn. Each side member 5 is releasably securable to the corresponding
side support panel 4 by patches 14 and 15 of hooks and eyes material commonly sold
under the Trade Mark VELCRO. The patches 14 are of eyes and are secured by adhesive
to the corresponding side support panels 4, while the patches 15 are of hooks and
are secured to the side members 5 by stitching, see Figs. 4, 6, 7 and 8. A first connecting
means, in this embodiment of the invention a pair of tabs 17, extend from the side
members 5 adjacent the rear thereof and are releasably securable together for retaining
the side members 5 together at the rear of the side support panels 4, and for in turn
retaining the rear of the side support panels 4 in the spaced apart relationship relative
to each other. Patches 26 and 27 of hooks and eyes material similar to the patches
14 and 15 are provided on the tabs 17 for releasably and adjustably securing the tabs
17 together, see Figs. 7 and 8.
[0027] The girth strap 6 is also of Cordura covered Broc material (die cut and sewn), and
is releasably secured to the respective side members 5 by second connecting means
provided by respective pairs of straps 16 extending downwardly from the respective
side members 5. The pairs of straps 16 are sewn onto the corresponding side members
5, and releasably engage closed loops 18 formed on the corresponding ends of the girth
strap 6. Patches 19 and 20 of hooks and eyes material, similar to the hooks and eyes
material of the patches 14 and 15 are secured to the straps 16 and to the side members
5 for securing the straps 16 to the girth strap 6. In this embodiment of the invention
the patches 19 are of hooks and are secured to the side members 5, while the patches
20 are of eyes and are secured to the straps 16. The straps 16 extend downwardly through
the loops 18 on the girth strap 6 and are folded about the loops 18 for extending
upwardly so that the respective patches 20 land on the corresponding patches 19.
[0028] A pair of sweat absorbing pads 22 are releasably secured to the underside of the
respective side support panels 4 by patches 23 and 24 of hooks and eyes material similar
to the patches 14 and 15. In this embodiment of the invention the patches 23 are of
eyes and are secured to the underside of the side support panels 4, while the patches
24 are of hooks and are secured to the sweat absorbing pads 22. Each sweat absorbing
pad 22 defines an under surface 25 for engaging the back of the horse, and is of a
foam material, for example, an open or closed cell plastics material having wicking
characteristics, and in this embodiment of the invention is a closed cell material
sold under the trade name Broc, and is similar to that used in the side members 5.
The wicking characteristic of the sweat absorbing pads 22 is such as to transfer sweat
from the back of the animal to exposed surfaces of the sweat absorbing pads 22 by
capillary action, so that air passing the exposed surfaces of the sweat absorbing
pads 22 carries the sweat away. This, thus, ensures that the back of the animal remains
relatively sweat free, thereby avoiding irritation and chaffing of the animal's back,
which would otherwise occur if sweat remained entrapped between a saddle and the back
of an animal, which in turn would result in salts in the sweat crystallising, and
irritating and chaffing the animal's back.
[0029] A padded seat cover 28 is provided for covering the seat 8, and is releasably secured
to the seat by a tab 29 extending forwardly from the seat cover, which carries a downwardly
extending pin 30 for engaging a selected one of a plurality of corresponding holes
31 in the seat 8. The padded seat cover 28 is also releasably secured to the seat
by pads 34 and 37 of hooks and eyes material, similar to the pads 14 and 15 already
described. The seat cover 28 comprises one or more pads of Broc material (not shown),
which are encased in a textile material cover, which is die cut and sewn.
[0030] Stirrup suspending straps 32 extend downwardly from the seat cover 28 on respective
opposite sides thereof for carrying stirrups 33 on respective opposite sides of the
horse. Each stirrup suspending strap 32 terminates in a buckle 35, and holes 36 in
the stirrup suspending straps 32 facilitate adjusting the height of the stirrups 33.
[0031] Each stirrup 33 is of injected moulded polycarbonate and comprises a housing 38 which
defines a hollow interior region 39 for receiving the corresponding foot of the rider,
and an opening 44 to the hollow interior region 39 for accommodating the foot of the
rider therethrough. In this embodiment of the invention the housing 38 defines a base
40 for engaging a sole of a shoe of the foot of the rider, and the base 40 extends
rearwardly and terminates in an edge 41 which engages the sole of the corresponding
shoe of the rider just forward of the heel thereof. A strap engaging eye bracket 43
is provided on the housing 38 of each stirrup 33 for engaging the corresponding stirrup
suspending strap 32. The eye bracket 43 of each stirrup 33 extends in a generally
forwardly, rearwardly, longitudinal direction relative to the saddle and the horse,
so that when the stirrups 33 are suspended by the stirrup suspending straps 32, the
stirrups 33 in their relaxed state are presented to the foot of the rider so that
the opening 44 to the hollow interior region 39 of each stirrup 33 extends transversely
of the saddle and the horse for directly receiving the foot of the rider without having
to reorient the stirrups 33 into a riding position. The housing 38 of each stirrup
33 is of sufficient size to extend over a forward portion of the shoe of the rider
and over a portion of the instep of the shoe of the rider so that in the event of
a rider being toppled from the horse, the feet of the rider readily easily disengage
from the corresponding stirrups 33, and there is no danger of a rider being dragged
by the horse.
[0032] In use, the saddle 1 is assembled by initially securing the pads 22 to the undersides
of the corresponding side support panels 4. The side members 5 are then secured to
the corresponding side support panels 4, and the tabs 17 are secured together. The
seat cover 28 is secured to the seat 8 by engaging the pin 30 extending from the tab
29 in an appropriate one of the holes 31 in the seat 8 to suit the rider. The saddle
1 so assembled is placed on the back of the horse, and the girth strap 6 is offered
up under the horse and secured to the side members 5 by the straps 16. The saddle
is then tightly secured to the horse by tightening the straps 16. The length of the
stirrup suspending straps 32 are then adjusted so that the stirrups 33 are at the
desired height for the rider. This adjustment is carried out by engaging the buckle
35 in the appropriate one of the corresponding holes 36 of each stirrup suspending
strap 32.
[0033] With the saddle so secured to the horse, the horse and saddle are ready for riding.
[0034] Referring now to Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 there is illustrated a saddle according to another
embodiment of the invention indicated generally by the reference numeral 50. The saddle
50 is substantially similar to the saddle 1 and similar components are identified
by the same reference numerals. The only difference between the saddle 50 and the
saddle 1 is that the saddle 50 is provided with a damping means which is provided
by a pair of resilient cylindrical foam damping members 51 for damping vibrations
in the seat 8. The damping members 51 are of polyurethane and are releasably secured
to the side members 5 between the side members 5 and the seat 8 for engaging the base
of the seat 8. Patches 54 and 55 of hooks and eyes material, similar to the hooks
and eyes material of the patches 14 and 15 are secured to the damping members 51 and
to the side members 5 for securing the respective damping members 51 to the corresponding
side members 5. It is envisaged that pairs of damping members 51 will be provided,
and respective pairs of the damping members 51 will be of different resilience for
providing different levels of damping. A rider by selecting the pair of damping members
51 of the appropriate resilience can thus determine the level of damping of the seat
8. Use of the saddle 50 is similar to that described with reference to the saddle
1.
[0035] The advantages of the saddle according to the invention are many. A particularly
important advantage of the saddle is the fact that shocks between the side support
panels 4 and the seat 8 are absorbed by the resilient mounting members 10 which couple
the seat 8 to the side support panels 4, and are thus not transferred from the side
support panels 4 to the seat 8, or if transferred are of considerably reduced force.
This minimises discomfort to the horse and to the rider. The side support panels on
which the seat is resiliently supported can move resiliently and dynamically relative
to each other with movement of the back of the animal. This, facilitates in distributing
the weight of the rider more evenly across the back of the animal. By providing the
damping pads 51 vibration in the seat can be reduced and in some cases eliminated.
[0036] A further advantage of the invention is provided by the fact that the saddle 1 can
be readily easily disassembled, and thus, individual components of the saddle can
be individually washed or cleaned as appropriate, for example, by machine washing.
[0037] A further advantage of the invention is provided by the construction of the stirrups
33, which facilitate ready disengagement of the feet of the rider from the stirrups
33, thereby avoiding any danger of a rider being dragged by a horse. The fact that
each stirrup is provided in the form of a housing, and with a base 40 facilitates
in securing a foot of the rider in the stirrup, and also facilitates accurately locating
the foot in the stirrup. The fact that the forward portion of the stirrup is partially
closed prevents the foot sliding forwardly through and out of the stirrup.
[0038] A further advantage of the stirrups is provided by the fact that the eye brackets
of the stirrups for engaging the stirrup suspending straps extend in a generally forwardly,
rearwardly, longitudinal direction relative to the saddle and the horse. This ensures
that the stirrups suspended by the stirrup suspending straps when in their relaxed
state are presented to the feet of the rider in a riding orientation, with the opening
to the hollow interior region of each stirrup extending transversely of the saddle
and the horse for directly receiving the foot of the rider without having to reorient
the stirrups into the riding orientation.
[0039] Another advantage of the saddle according to the invention is that the sweat absorbing
pads 22 on the underside of the side support panels by acting to transfer sweat from
the back of the animal by capillary action act to maintain the back of the animal
relatively dry, thereby avoiding irritation and chaffing of the back of the animal
by crystals of salt from the sweat, which would otherwise form between the saddle
and the back of the animal if the sweat were not removed from the back of the animal.
[0040] The seat, the side support panels and the mounting members have been described as
being formed from a single piece of resilient layered material. While the seat, the
mounting members and the side support panels have been described as being of aramid,
carbon fibre, and glass fibre, any other suitable materials may be used. Indeed, in
certain cases, it is envisaged that the carbon fibre may be set in a polyurethane
resin. Additionally, it is envisaged that in certain cases the material of the seat,
the mounting members and the side support panels may be transfer moulded.
[0041] Needless to say, while the material of the sweat absorbing pads 22, and other pads
used in the saddle according to the invention have been described as being of Broc
material, the pads may be of any other suitable material, and where the pads are required
to have a wicking characteristic, it is envisaged that they will be of suitable open
or closed cell plastics or other material. Needless to say, while the textile material
of the components of the saddle which require textile material have been described
as being of cordura, any other suitable materials may be used.
1. A saddle (1, 50) for an animal, the saddle comprising a main support (4) for mounting
on and securing to the back of an animal, and a seat (8) for supporting a rider on
the animal, the seat (8) being resiliently coupled to the main support (4) for absorbing
shocks between the main support (4) and the seat (8), the main support (4) comprising
a main central member formed by a pair of side support panels (4) for engaging the
back of the animal adjacent the spine on respective opposite sides thereof, wherein
the seat (8) is resiliently coupled to the side support panels (4) by a pair of resilient
mounting members (10) extending downwardly from the seat (8) to the side support panels
(4) adjacent the front of the seat (8), so that the side support panels (4) are resiliently
coupled to each other by the mounting members (10) through the seat (8), for facilitating
movement of the side support panels (4) relative to each other, for in turn accommodating
movement of the back of the animal, characterised in that the mounting members (10) and the side support panels (4) are spaced apart, in that the seat (8), the side support panels (4) and the mounting members (10) are integrally
formed from a single resilient piece of layered material, and in that the side support panels (4) diverge outwardly downwardly for accommodating the contour
of the animal's back.
2. A saddle (1, 50) as claimed in Claim 1 characterised in that the mounting members (10) are retained in spaced apart relationship with each other
by the seat (8), for in turn retaining the side support panels (4) in spaced apart
relationship with each other.
3. A saddle (1, 50) as claimed in any preceding claim characterised in that a side member (5) is secured to each side support panel (4) for extending downwardly
therefrom on respective opposite sides of the animal.
4. A saddle (1, 50) as claimed in Claim 3 characterised in that each side member (5) is releasably securable to the corresponding side support panel
(4).
5. A saddle (1, 50) as claimed in Claim 3 or 4 characterised in that a first connecting means (17) is provided for connecting the side members (5) together
adjacent the rear of the saddle for retaining the side support panels (4) in spaced
apart relationship relative to each other adjacent the rear of the saddle (1).
6. A saddle (1, 50) as claimed in any of Claims 3 to 5 characterised in that a girth strap (6) is provided for extending beneath the belly of the animal.
7. A saddle (1, 50) as claimed in Claim 7 characterised in that a second connecting means (16) is provided for connecting the respective side members
(5) to the girth strap (6) on respective opposite sides of the animal for securing
the main support (4) to the animal.
8. A saddle (1, 50) as claimed in any preceding claim characterised in that a stirrup (32) suspending strap is provided on respective opposite sides of the saddle
(1) extending downwardly therefrom.
9. A saddle (1, 50) as claimed in Claim 8 characterised in that the stirrup suspending straps (32) extend downwardly from the seat (8).
10. A saddle (1, 50) as claimed in Claim 8 or 9 characterised in that a stirrup (33) is secured to each stirrup suspending strap (32).
11. A saddle (1, 50) as claimed in Claim 10 characterised in that each stirrup comprises a housing (38) defining a hollow interior region (39) for
receiving a forward portion of the foot of a rider.
12. A saddle (1, 50) as claimed in Claim 11 characterised in that the housing (38) of each stirrup (33) forms a base (40) for engaging a sole of a
shoe of the rider.
1. Sattel (1, 50) für ein Tier, wobei der Sattel aufweist einen Haupthalter (4) zum Anbringen
auf und Befestigen an dem Rücken eines Tieres und einen Sitz (8) zum Abstützen eines
Reiters auf dem Tier, wobei der Sitz (8) federnd mit dem Haupthalter (4) gekoppelt
ist, um Stöße zwischen dem Haupthalter (4) und dem Sitz (8) zu absorbieren, wobei
der Haupthalter (4) ein Hauptmittelteil umfasst, welches aus einem Paar Seitenstützplatten
(4) zum in Eingriff kommen mit dem Rücken des Tieres nahe der Wirbelsäule auf jeweils
gegenüberliegenden Seiten derselben gebildet ist, wobei der Sitz (8) federnd mit den
Seitenstützplatten (4) durch ein Paar elastischer Anbringungsteile (10) gekoppelt
ist, die von dem Sitz (8) nach unten zu den Seitenstützplatten (4) nahe der Vorderseite
des Sitzes (8) verlaufen, so dass die Seitenstützplatten (4) mittels der Anbringungsteile
(10) durch den Sitz (8) federnd miteinander gekoppelt sind, um eine Bewegung der Seitenstützplatten
(4) relativ zueinander zu erleichtern, um wiederum einer Bewegung des Rückens des
Tieres Rechnung zu tragen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anbringungsteile (10) und die Seitenstützplatten (4) voneinander beabstandet
sind, dass der Sitz (8), die Seitenstützplatten (4) und die Anbringungsteile (10)
einstückig aus einem einzigen federnden Stück geschichteten Materials gebildet sind,
und dass die Seitenstützplatten (4) nach außen und unten auseinanderlaufen, um der
Kontur des Tierrückens Rechnung zu tragen.
2. Sattel (1, 50) nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anbringungsteile (10) durch den Sitz (8) in voneinander entfernter Anordnung
gehalten sind, um wiederum die Seitenstützplatten (4) in voneinander entfernter Anordnung
zu halten.
3. Sattel (1, 50) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Seitenteil (5) an jeder Seitenstützplatte (4) befestigt ist, um sich auf jeweils
entgegengesetzten Seiten des Tieres von ihr nach unten zu erstrecken.
4. Sattel (1, 50) nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Seitenteil (5) lösbar an der zugehörigen Seitenstützplatte (4) befestigbar
ist.
5. Sattel (1, 50) nach Anspruch 3 oder 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine erste Verbindungseinrichtung (17) vorhanden ist zum Verbinden der Seitenteile
(5) miteinander nahe der Rückseite des Sattels, um die Seitenstützplatten (4) in Bezug
aufeinander nahe der Rückseite des Sattels (1) in voneinander entfernter Anordnung
zu halten.
6. Sattel (1, 50) nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Körperriemen (6) vorhanden ist, um unter dem Bauch des Tieres zu verlaufen.
7. Sattel (1, 50) nach Anspruch 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine zweite Verbindungseinrichtung (16) vorhanden ist zum Verbinden der entsprechenden
Seitenteile (5) mit dem Körperriemen (6) auf jeweils entgegengesetzten Seiten des
Tieres, um den Haupthalter (4) an dem Tier zu befestigen.
8. Sattel (1, 50) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Steigbügelhalteriemen (32) auf jeweils entgegengesetzten Seiten des Sattels (1)
vorhanden ist, der sich von ihm nach unten erstreckt.
9. Sattel (1, 50) nach Anspruch 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steigbügelhalteriemen (32) sich von dem Sitz (8) nach unten erstrecken.
10. Sattel (1, 50) nach Anspruch 8 oder 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Steigbügel (33) an jedem Steigbügelhalteriemen (32) befestigt ist.
11. Sattel (1, 50) nach Anspruch 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Steigbügel einen Käfig (38) aufweist, der einen hohlen Innenbereich (39) zum
Aufnehmen eines vorderen Teils des Fußes eines Reiters festlegt.
12. Sattel (1, 50) nach Anspruch 11,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Käfig (38) jedes Steigbügels (33) eine Basis (40) zum in Eingriff kommen mit
einer Sohle eines Schuhs des Reiters bildet.
1. Selle (1, 50) pour un animal, la selle comprenant un support principal (4) destiné
à être monté et fixé sur le dos d'un animal, et un siège (8) pour supporter un cavalier
sur l'animal, le siège (8) étant couplé de manière élastique au support principal
(4) pour l'absorption de chocs entre le support principal (4) et le siège (8), le
support principal (4) comprenant un élément central principal formé par une paire
de panneaux de support latéraux (4) destinés à venir en prise avec le dos de l'animal
de manière adjacente à la colonne vertébrale sur des côtés opposés respectifs de celui-ci,
où le siège (8) est couplé de manière élastique aux panneaux de support latéraux (4)
par une paire d'éléments de montage élastiques (10) s'étendant vers le bas à partir
du siège (8) vers les panneaux de support latéraux (4) de manière adjacente à l'avant
du siège (8), de sorte que les panneaux de support latéraux (4) soient couplés de
manière élastique les uns aux autres par les éléments de montage (10) à travers le
siège (8), pour faciliter le déplacement des panneaux de support latéraux (4) les
uns par rapport aux autres, pour recevoir à leur tour le déplacement du dos de l'animal,
caractérisée en ce que les éléments de montage (10) et les panneaux de support latéraux (4) sont espacés
les uns des autres, en ce que le siège (8), les panneaux de support latéraux (4) et les éléments de montage (10)
sont formés d'un seul tenant à partir d'une seule pièce élastique de matériau stratifié,
et en ce que les panneaux de support latéraux (4) divergent vers l'extérieur vers le bas pour
recevoir le contour du dos de l'animal.
2. Selle (1, 50) telle que revendiquée dans la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de montage (10) sont retenus en étant espacés les uns des autres par
le siège (8), pour retenir à leur tour les panneaux de support latéraux (4) de manière
à être espacés les uns des autres.
3. Selle (1, 50) telle que revendiquée dans l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un élément latéral (5) est fixé à chaque panneau de support latéral (4) pour s'étendre
vers le bas à partir de celui-ci sur des côtés opposés respectifs de l'animal.
4. Selle (1, 50) telle que revendiquée dans la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que chaque élément latéral (5) peut être fixé de manière amovible au panneau de support
latéral correspondant (4).
5. Selle (1, 50) telle que revendiquée dans la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce qu'un premier moyen de raccordement (17) est prévu pour raccorder les éléments latéraux
(5) ensemble de manière adjacente à l'arrière de la selle pour retenir les panneaux
de support latéraux (4) de manière à être espacés les uns par rapport aux autres de
manière adjacente à l'arrière de la selle (1).
6. Selle (1, 50) telle que revendiquée dans l'une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'une sangle sous-ventrière (6) est prévue pour s'étendre sous le ventre de l'animal.
7. Selle (1, 50) telle que revendiquée dans la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce qu'un deuxième moyen de raccordement (16) est prévu pour raccorder les éléments latéraux
respectifs (5) à la sangle sous-ventrière (6) sur des côtés opposés respectifs de
l'animal pour fixer le support principal (4) à l'animal.
8. Selle (1, 50) telle que revendiquée dans l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une sangle de suspension d'étrier (32) est prévue sur des côtés opposés respectifs
de la selle (1) s'étendant vers le bas de celle-ci.
9. Selle (1, 50) telle que revendiquée dans la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que les sangles de suspension d'étrier (32) s'étendent vers le bas à partir du siège
(8).
10. Selle (1, 50) telle que revendiquée dans la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisée en ce qu'un étrier (33) est fixé à chaque sangle de suspension d'étrier (32).
11. Selle (1, 50) telle que revendiquée dans la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que chaque étrier comprend un logement (38) définissant une région intérieure creuse
(39) pour la réception d'une partie avant du pied d'un cavalier.
12. Selle (1, 50) telle que revendiquée dans la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que le logement (38) de chaque étrier (33) forme une base (40) destinée à venir en prise
avec une semelle d'une chaussure du cavalier.