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EP 1 918 448 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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09.03.2011 Bulletin 2011/10 |
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Date of filing: 31.10.2006 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Washing machine with a wash drum lighting device
Waschmaschine mit einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung für eine Trommel
Machine à laver avec un dispositif d'éclairage pour un tambour
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE
SI SK TR |
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Date of publication of application: |
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07.05.2008 Bulletin 2008/19 |
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Divisional application: |
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10193419.8 |
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10193424.8 |
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Proprietor: Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. |
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1930 Zaventem (BE) |
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Inventors: |
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- Castellarin, Valter
33070 San Giovanni Di Casarsa (IT)
- Hill, Chris
Ames IA 50010 (US)
- Gruppo, Luca
33080 Porcia (IT)
- Favaro, Daniele
30020 Pramaggiore (IT)
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Representative: Nardoni, Andrea et al |
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Electrolux Italia S.p.A.
Corso Lino Zanussi, 30 33080 Porcia (PN) 33080 Porcia (PN) (IT) |
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References cited: :
EP-A1- 1 048 775 DE-A1- 3 843 386 US-A1- 3 916 652
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DE-A1- 3 843 385 DE-A1- 4 337 186 US-A1- 5 869 932
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Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The present invention relates to a washing machine with a wash drum lighting device.
[0002] As is known, last-generation household washing machines are equipped with a lighting
device, normally located inside the wash chamber of the machine to illuminate the
drum, so that the laundry inside the drum is visible to the user during and/or at
the end of the wash cycle.
[0003] More specifically, the lighting device comprises a halogen or incandescent lamp located
inside the wash chamber, at the door opening of the machine, and oriented to light
the inside of the drum; and an electric control circuit for supplying the lamp with
a given electric power.
[0004] EP 1048 775 discloses an electric light for illuminating drum interior comprising an electric
bulb that can be replaced without opening the housing. A bellows seal extends between
the housing and the washing solution container. The illuminating device incorporates
bulb located in a hollow protective body which has a detachable receiving tube,
[0005] DE 43 37 186 discloses a front-loading drum-type washing machine comprising a washing-machine
housing, and an electrical light source for illuminating the interior of a tub or
of a laundry drum arranged in the tub. The loading orifice of the tub being surrounded
by a bellows gasket, with a light source arranged outside the tub and with a light
guide assigned to the light source and guided through the bellows gasket. In order
to provide a drum-type washing machine, in which the user can carry out the exchange
of the lighting bodies in a simple way himself, the light source can be exchanged
from the front wall of the washing-machine housing.
[0006] DE 38 43 386 discloses a front-loading drum-type washing machine with an electrical light source
for illuminating the laundry-drum interior, in which the laundry drum is arranged
rotatably in a tub and a bellows seal extends between the machine housing and the
tub around the loading orifice. The electrical light source is provided outside the
tub. The light source is assigned a light guide which is guided through the bellows
seal and which is directed with its light-exit region towards the inside of the laundry-drum
rear wall.
[0007] DE 38 43 385 discloses a front-loading drum-type washing machine with an electrical light source
for illiminating the laundry-drum interior in which the laundry drum is arranged rotatably
in a tub and a bellows seal extends between the machine housing and the tub around
the loading orifice The electrical light source is enclosed in a transparent protective
hollow body which is retained in the front side of the machine housing and which is
guided through the bellows seal, in such a way that its light-exit part is located
essentially outside the bellows seal.
[0008] EP 1048 775 discloses an electric light for illuminating drum interior comprising an electric
bulb that can be replaced without opening the housing. A bellows seal extends between
the housing and the washing solution container. The illuminating device incorporates
bulb located in a hollow protective body which has a detachable receiving tube,
DE 43 37 186 discloses a front-loading drum-type washing machine comprising a washing-machine
housing, and an electrical light source for illuminating the interior of a tub or
of a laundry drum arranged in the tub. The loading orifice of the tub being surrounded
by a bellows gasket, with a light source arranged outside the tub and with a light
guide assigned to the light source and guided through the bellows gasket. In order
to provide a drum-type washing machine, in which the user can carry out the exchange
of the lighting bodies in a simple way himself, the light source can be exchanged
from the front wall of the washing-machine housing.
DE 38 43 386 discloses a front-loading drum-type washing machine with an electrical light source
for illuminating the laundry-drum interior, in which the laundry drum is arranged
rotatably in a tub and a bellows seal extends between the machine housing and the
tub around the loading orifice. The electrical light source is provided outside the
tub. The light source is assigned a light guide which is guided through the bellows
seal and which is directed with its light-exit region towards the inside of the laundry-drum
rear wall.
DE 38 43 385 discloses a front-loading drum-type washing machine with an electrical light source
for illiminating the laundry-drum interior in which the laundry drum is arranged rotatably
in a tub and a bellows seal extends between the machine housing and the tub around
the loading orifice The electrical light source is enclosed in a transparent protective
hollow body which is retained in the front side of the machine housing and which is
guided through the bellows seal, in such a way that its light-exit part is located
essentially outside the bellows seal.
[0009] The washing machine lighting device described above has various drawbacks.
[0010] Firstly, in addition to requiring a large amount of electric power, with obvious
drawbacks in terms of consumption, the incandescent or halogen lamps of lighting devices
of the above type also have the major drawback of high operating temperature. As a
result, to keep the lamp at a stable temperature below a given danger threshold, highly
complex electronic control circuits are required to control power supply to the lamp
as a function of the temperature of the lamp, and so prevent overheating and the risk
of fire.
[0011] Secondly, halogen or incandescent lamps indiscriminately illuminate all the space
surrounding the lamp, as opposed to producing a light beam directed solely onto the
drum area to be illuminated. In point of fact, a large percentage of the light beam
emitted by the lamps of currently used lighting devices is wasted.
[0012] Finally, the working life of lamps of lighting devices of the above type is seriously
affected by the degree of machine vibration and the number of switching operations
of the electric control circuit. As a result, the lamp is frequently damaged when
subjected to severe vibration or when a given switching threshold is reached.
[0013] It is an object of the present invention to provide a washing machine comprising
a wash drum lighting device designed to eliminate the drawbacks of known lighting
devices.
[0014] According to the present invention, there is provided a washing machine comprising
a wash drum lighting device as claimed in the accompanying Claims.
[0015] A non-limiting embodiment of the present invention will be described by way of example
with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows, schematically, a washing machine comprising a wash drum lighting device
and in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;
Figure 2 shows a schematic detail of the Figure 1 lighting device;
Figure 3 shows a block diagram of the electronic control unit of the Figure 1 lighting
device.
[0016] Number 1 in Figure 1 indicates as a whole a household washing machine substantially
comprising a substantially parallelepiped-shaped outer casing 2, one outer face of
which has an opening 3 to which a door (not shown) is hinged.
[0017] Washing machine 1 also comprises a wash chamber 5 housed inside casing 2 and connected
to opening 3 by a tubular seal or bellows 6; and a wash drum 7 housed inside wash
chamber 5 and rotated, in use, by a drive unit (not shown) about a substantially horizontal
axis of rotation A.
[0018] Washing machine 1 also comprises a lighting device 8 for lighting wash drum 7 and
which, unlike the wash drum lighting devices of known washing machines, comprises
one or more LEDs 9 for emitting one or more light beams towards the opening of wash
drum 7 to illuminate the inside of the drum.
[0019] In the Figure 1 and 2 example, lighting device 8 comprises a substantially ogival
casing or shell 10, which has a lens 11 at one end 10a and fits stably, but in easily
removable manner, inside a seat 12 formed in bellows 6, so that lens 11 faces wash
drum 7 (Figure 1).
[0020] Lighting device 8 also comprises a supporting rod 13, which has LED 9 at one end
13a and fits axially inside a tubular cavity 14 formed in shell 10, so that LED 9
is positioned facing lens 11 of shell 10. Lens 11 provides for concentrating the light
beam from LED 9 onto wash drum 7, and, in the example shown, is designed to produce
a light-emitting cone with an angle α of about 80°.
[0021] In an alternative embodiment employing a number of LEDs 9, lens 11 provides for appropriately
collimating the light beams from LEDs 9 onto wash drum 7.
[0022] In the Figure 2 example, shell 10 is made of preferably transparent plastic material,
and, in addition to the optical function described above, also protects LED 9 on rod
13 against water.
[0023] More specifically, shell 10 is provided on the end with a number of axially spaced
lock seals 15, which, on the one hand, seal the end of seat 12 facing wash drum 7,
to protect LED 9 against water, and, on the other, assist in locking shell 10 axially
inside seat 12.
[0024] Shell 10 also has two longitudinal anchoring flanges 16, which project from the opposite
end of shell 10 to lens 11, are positioned facing and parallel to each other, and
the free end of each of which has a supporting edge 16a which, when shell 10 is fitted
inside seat 12, rests on the end edge of seat 12 opposite wash drum 7 to prevent axial
movement of shell 10 towards wash drum 7.
[0025] Supporting rod 13 is substantially cylindrical, is made of metal, such as aluminium
or any other similar metal material, and provides for dissipating into the outside
atmosphere the heat generated by LED 9.
[0026] The body of rod 13 has two longitudinal grooves 17 (only one shown in Figure 2),
each for housing a portion of conducting wire of LED 9; and two anchoring tabs 18
(only one shown in Figure 2) which fit inside respective seats (not shown), formed
in the inner walls of tubular cavity 14 of shell 10, to mechanically connect rod 13
and shell 10 into one body.
[0027] Seat 12 is substantially complementary in shape to the outer shape of shell 10, and
is preferably integrated in the top portion of bellows 6 to reduce exposure of lighting
device 8 to water.
[0028] In the Figure 2 example, seat 12 extends along an axis B preferably lying in a vertical
diametrical plane of bellows 6 and substantially sloping with respect to horizontal
axis A of the wash drum.
[0029] In an alternative embodiment, axis B is substantially parallel to axis A, and seat
12 extends substantially on the inner wall of bellows 6.
[0030] With reference to Figure 3, lighting device 8 also comprises an electronic control
unit 19 connected to and for supplying electric operating power to LED 9.
[0031] Electronic control unit 19 substantially comprises a power block 20 for generating
the current/voltage supply of LED 9; a detecting block 21 for detecting the junction
temperature T
G of LED 9; and a control block 22 for controlling power block 20 as a function of
the temperature T
G reading.
[0032] More specifically, power block 20 may be defined by an electronic PWM (Pulse Width
Modulation) circuit connected to the two input terminals of LED 9 to supply electric
power to the LED, and having an input supplied with a control signal S
COM indicating the electric power to be supplied to LED 9.
[0033] Detecting block 21 is input-connected to the two input terminals of LED 9, and has
an output supplying a current/voltage signal S
T proportional to the junction temperature T
G of LED 9; and control block 22 receives and processes signal S
T to produce, as a function of the junction temperature T
G reading, signal S
COM coding the value of the electric power to be supplied to LED 9.
[0034] More specifically, control block 22 may be defined by a microprocessor, which compares
the temperature T
G reading with a predetermined maximum temperature threshold T
S, and, in the event the temperature T
G reading exceeds the predetermined maximum temperature threshold T
S, provides for controlling power block 20 to reduce the electric power supply to LED
9 and so reduce the junction temperature of LED 9.
[0035] In other words, electronic control unit 19 acts as an electronic closed-loop circuit,
which controls LED 9 to keep its junction temperature stable below the predetermined
maximum temperature threshold T
S.
[0036] LED 9 of lighting device 8 may be defined by a one-colour LED to generate a light
beam of one predetermined colour; or by a multicolour RGB diode for generating a number
of light beams of different colours, i.e. a number of light beams of different frequency
spectrums; or by a number of LEDs, each emitting a light beam of a different colour.
[0037] If lighting device 8 comprises a multicolour RGB diode or a number of LEDs of different
colours, the colour of the light beam directed onto wash drum 7 can be varied as a
function of the operating conditions and/or operating status of washing machine 1.
[0038] Electronic control unit 19 is able to control the multicolour RGB diode to generate
a light beam with a frequency spectrum, i.e. a colour, associated with a given operating
condition or a given operating status of the washing machine.
[0039] More specifically, electronic control unit 19 may control the multicolour RGB diode
or the LEDs to generate a light beam of a predetermined first colour, e.g. red, when
the operating status corresponds to the start of the wash cycle; and/or to generate
a light beam of a predetermined second colour, e.g. green, when the operating status
corresponds to the end of the wash cycle; and/or to generate a light beam of a predetermined
third colour, e.g. yellow, when washing machine 1 is in an intermediate wash cycle
status.
[0040] Emission of different-coloured light beams may be activated by control block 22 on
the basis of an information signal S
INF supplied to control block 22 by an additional external control module for controlling
and monitoring the operating status of washing machine 1.
[0041] Lighting device 8 of washing machine 1 described above has numerous advantages.
[0042] Firstly, using LED 9 provides for : reducing electric power consumption in use; and
reducing the heat produced during emission of the beam, also by virtue of the heat-dissipating
function performed by supporting rod 13.
[0043] Secondly, using LED 9 advantageously provides for concentrating the projected beam
solely on the opening of wash drum 7, thus reducing light dispersion outside the drum.
[0044] Thirdly, lighting device 8 has the major advantage of coding the operating status
of washing machine 1 by means of a predetermined colour, thus enabling the user to
determine the current operating condition of washing machine 1 quickly and easily,
even at a distance from the machine, simply on the basis of the colour of the light
projected onto the drum.
[0045] Clearly, changes may be made to the washing machine and lighting device as described
and illustrated herein without, however, departing from the scope of the present invention
as defined in the accompanying Claims.
1. A washing machine (1) comprising an outer casing (2); a wash chamber (5) housed inside
said outer casing (2); a wash drum (7) housed inside the wash chamber (5) and which
rotates about an axis of rotation (A); and a lighting device (8) located inside said
outer casing (2) to light the wash drum (7); wherein said outer casing (2) has an
opening (3), and said wash chamber (5) is connected to said opening (3) by a seal
(6); said lighting device (8) comprising a shell (10), which has a lens at one end
(10a) and fits stably, but in easily removable manner, inside a seat (12) formed in
said seal (6) of said washing machine (1), characterized in that said lighting device (8) comprises at least one LED (9) and a supporting rod (13),
which has said at least one LED (9) on one end (13a) and fits axially inside said
shell (10) so that said at least one LED (9) faces said lens (11) on the shell (10),
wherein said supporting rod (13) is made of metal material to dissipate the heat generated
by said at least one LED (9).
2. A washing machine as claimed in Claim 2, wherein shell (10) is provided on the end
(10a) with a number of axially spaced lock seals (15), which, on the one hand, seal
the end of seat (12) facing wash drum (7), to protect LED (9) against water, and,
on the other, assist in locking shell (10) axially inside seat (12).
3. A washing machine as claimed in Claim 1 or 2, wherein shell (10) comprises two longitudinal
anchoring flanges (16), which project from the opposite end of shell (10) to lens
(11) and are positioned facing and parallel to each other, wherein the free end of
each anchoring flanges (16) has a supporting edge (16a) which, when shell (10) is
fitted inside seat (12), rests on the end edge of seat (12) opposite wash drum (7)
to prevent axial movement of shell (10) towards wash drum (7).
4. A washing machine as claimed in any one of the foregoing Claims, wherein the supporting
rod (13) comprises two anchoring tabs (18) which fit inside respective seats formed
in the inner walls of tubular cavity (14) of shell (10), to mechanically connect rod
(13) and shell (10) into one body.
5. A washing machine as claimed in any one of the foregoing Claims, wherein the seat
(12) extends along an axis B preferably lying in a vertical diametrical plane of the
seal (6) and substantially sloping with respect to horizontal axis (A) of the wash
drum.
6. A washing machine as claimed in any one of the foregoing Claims, wherein the seat
(12) extends along an axis B substantially parallel to axis A, and seat (12) extends
substantially on the inner wall of the seal (6).
7. A washing machine as claimed in any one of the foregoing Claims, wherein said lighting
device (8) comprises electric control means (19) for varying the electric power supply
to said at least one LED (9) as a function of the temperature (TG) measured on the
junction of said at least one LED (9).
8. A washing machine as claimed in Claim 7, wherein said electric control means (19)
comprise measuring means (21) connected to said at least one LED (9) to generate a
signal (ST) related to the junction temperature (TG) of said at least one LED (9);
power means (20) for varying the electric power supply to said at least one LED (9);
and control means (22) which receive said temperature signal (ST) and control said
power means (20) as a function of the measured junction temperature (TG).
9. A washing machine as claimed in Claim 8, wherein said control means (22), via said
power means (20), command a reduction in the power supply to said at least one LED
(9) when the measured temperature (TG) is above a predetermined temperature threshold
(TS).
10. A washing machine as claimed in any one of the foregoing Claims, wherein the lighting
device (8) comprises a number of LEDs (9) for generating, on command, respective light
beams of corresponding frequency spectrums; said electric control means (19) selectively
commanding turn-on of each said LED (9) to emit onto the wash drum (7) a light beam
of a given frequency spectrum depending on the operating status of said washing machine
(1).
11. A washing machine as claimed in any one of Claims 1 to 9, wherein the lighting device
(8) comprises a multicolour LED (9) for emitting, on command, a number of light beams
of corresponding frequency spectrums; said electric control means (19) commanding
said multicolour LED (9) to emit a light beam of a given frequency spectrum onto said
wash drum (7), depending on the operating status of said washing machine (1).
1. Waschmaschine (1), umfassend ein Außengehäuse (2); eine Waschkammer (5), die in dem
Außengehäuse (2) untergebracht ist; eine Waschtrommel (7), die in der Waschkammer
(5) untergebracht ist und die um eine Rotationsachse (A) rotiert; und eine Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
(8), die innerhalb des Außengehäuses (2) angeordnet ist, um die Waschtrommel (7) zu
beleuchten; wobei das Außengehäuse (2) eine Öffnung (3) besitzt und die Waschkammer
(5) mit der Öffnung (3) durch eine Dichtung (6) verbunden ist; wobei die Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
(8) eine Hülle (10) umfasst, die an einem Ende (10a) mit einer Linse versehen ist
und stabil, aber leicht herausnehmbar in einen Sitz (12) passt, der in der Dichtung
(6) der Waschmaschine (1) ausgebildet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (8) mindestens eine LED (9) und eine Haltestange (13)
umfasst, an deren einem Ende (13a) sich die mindestens eine LED (9) befindet und die
axial in die Hülle (10) passt, so dass mindestens eine LED (9) der Linse (11) auf
der Hülle (10) zugewandt ist, wobei die Haltestange (13) aus metallischem Material
gefertigt ist, um die von der mindestens einen LED (9) erzeugte Wärme zu verteilen.
2. Waschmaschine gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei die Hülle (10) an dem Ende (10a) mit einer Anzahl
axial beabstandeter Verriegelungsdichtungen (15) versehen ist, die einerseits das
der Waschtrommel (7) zugewandte Ende des Sitzes (12) abdichten, um die LED (9) vor
Wasser zu schützen, und anderseits die Hülle (10) axial innerhalb des Sitzes (12)
zu verriegeln helfen.
3. Waschmaschine gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Hülle (10) zwei längliche Verankerungsflansche
(16) umfasst, die vom gegenüber liegenden Ende der Hülle (10) zur Linse (11) vorragen
und die einander zugewandt und parallel zueinander angeordnet sind, wobei das freie
Ende der einzelnen Verankerungsflansche (16) eine Stützkante (16a) aufweist, die,
wenn die Hülle (10) im Sitz (12) eingebracht ist, auf der Endkante des Sitzes (12)
gegenüber der Waschtrommel (7) auflagert, um eine axiale Bewegung der Hülle (10) gegen
die Waschtrommel (7) zu verhindern.
4. Waschmaschine gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Haltestange (13)
zwei Ankerlaschen (18) umfasst, die in die jeweiligen Sitze passen, welche in den
Innenwänden des rohrförmigen Hohlraums (14) der Hülle (10) ausgebildet sind, um die
Stange (13) und die Hülle (10) mechanisch zu einem Körper zu verbinden.
5. Waschmaschine gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei sich der Sitz (12) entlang
einer Achse B erstreckt, die vorzugsweise in einer vertikal diametralen Ebene der
Dichtung (6) liegt und im wesentlichen mit Bezug zur horizontalen Achse (A) der Waschtrommel
geneigt ist.
6. Waschmaschine gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei sich der Sitz (12) entlang
einer Achse B im wesentlichen parallel zur Achse A erstreckt und sich der Sitz (12)
im wesentlichen auf der Innenwand der Dichtung (6) erstreckt.
7. Waschmaschine gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
(8) elektrische Steuerungsmittel (19) zum Variieren der elektrischen Energieversorgung
mindestens einer LED (9) als Funktion der an der Sperrschicht der mindestens einen
LED (9) gemessenen Temperatur (TG) umfasst.
8. Waschmaschine gemäß Anspruch 7, wobei die elektrischen Steuerungsmittel (19) Messmittel
(21), die mit der mindestens einen LED (9) verbunden sind, um ein Signal (ST) zu erzeugen,
das auf die Sperrschicht-Temperatur (TG) der mindestens einen LED (9) bezogen ist;
Strommittel (20) zum Variieren der elektrischen Stromversorgung der mindestens einen
LED (9); und Steuerungsmittel (22) umfassen, die das Temperatursignal (ST) empfangen
und das Strommittel (20) als Funktion der gemessenen Sperrschichttemperatur (TG) steuern.
9. Waschmaschine gemäß Anspruch 8, wobei die Steuerungsmittel (22) über das Strommittel
(20) eine Reduzierung der Energieversorgung der mindestens einen LED (9) veranlassen,
wenn die gemessene Temperatur (TG) über einem bestimmten Temperaturgrenzwert (TS)
liegt.
10. Waschmaschine gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
(8) eine Anzahl von LEDs (9) umfasst, um auf Befehl entsprechende Lichtstrahlen entsprechender
Frequenzspektren zu erzeugen, wobei die elektrischen Steuerungsmittel (19) selektiv
das Einschalten jeder der LEDs (9) veranlassen, um auf die Waschtrommel (7) einen
Lichtstrahl eines bestimmten Frequenzspektrums abzugeben, abhängig vom Betriebszustand
der Waschmaschine (1).
11. Waschmaschine gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, wobei die Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
(8) eine Mehrfarben-LED (9) umfasst, die auf Befehl eine Anzahl von Lichtstrahlen
entsprechender Frequenzspektren abgibt; wobei die elektrischen Steuerungsmittel (19)
die Mehrfarben-LED (9) veranlassen, einen Lichtstrahl eines bestimmten Frequenzspektrums
auf die Waschtrommel (7) abzugeben, abhängig vom Betriebszustand der Waschmaschine
(1).
1. Machine à laver (1) comprenant un carter extérieur (2) ; une chambre de lavage (5)
logée à l'intérieur dudit carter extérieur (2) ; un tambour de lavage (7) logé à l'intérieur
de la chambre de lavage (5) et tournant autour d'un axe de rotation (A) ; et un dispositif
d'éclairage (8) disposé à l'intérieur dudit carter extérieur (2) pour éclairer le
tambour de lavage (7) ; dans laquelle ledit carter extérieur (2) présente une ouverture
(3), et ladite chambre de lavage (5) est connectée à ladite ouverture (3) par un joint
d'étanchéité (6), ledit dispositif d'éclairage (8) comprend une enveloppe (10), équipée
d'une lentille à une extrémité et se montant de manière stable, mais aisément amovible,
à l'intérieur d'un siège (12) formé dans ledit joint d'étanchéité (6) de ladite machine
à laver (1), caractérisée en ce que ledit dispositif d'éclairage (8) comprend au moins une LED (9) et une tige support
(13), ayant ladite au moins une LED (9) sur une extrémité (13a) et se montant axialement
à l'intérieur de ladite enveloppe (10), de manière que ladite au moins une LED (9)
soit disposée face à ladite lentille (11) sur l'enveloppe (10), dans laquelle ladite
tige support (13) est formée d'un matériau métallique dissipant la chaleur générée
par ladite au moins une LED (9).
2. Machine à laver selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle l'enveloppe (10) est pourvue,
sur l'extrémité (10a), d'une pluralité de joints d'étanchéité à verrouillage (15)
espacés axialement, qui, d'une part, isolent de manière étanche l'extrémité du siège
(12) placée face au tambour de lavage (7), pour protéger la LED (9) de l'eau, et,
d'autre part, aident au verrouillage de l'enveloppe (10) axialement à l'intérieur
du siège (12).
3. Machine à laver selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans laquelle l'enveloppe (10) comprend
deux brides d'ancrage longitudinal (16), faisant saillie de l'extrémité de l'enveloppe
(10) opposée à la lentille (11) et positionnées face et parallèles les unes aux autres,
dans laquelle l'extrémité libre de chacune des brides d'ancrage (16) comprend un bord
support (16a) qui, lorsque l'enveloppe (10) est montée à l'intérieur du siège (12),
repose sur le bord d'extrémité du siège (12) opposé au tambour de lavage (7), pour
empêcher tout déplacement axial de l'enveloppe (10) vers le tambour de lavage (7).
4. Machine à laver selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle
la tige support (13) comprend deux pattes d'ancrage (18) se montant à l'intérieur
de sièges respectifs, formés dans les parois intérieures de la cavité tubulaire (14)
de l'enveloppe (10), de manière à relier mécaniquement la tige support (13) et l'enveloppe
(10) en un corps.
5. Machine à laver selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle
le siège (12) s'étend le long d'un axe B situé de préférence dans un plan diamétral
vertical du joint d'étanchéité (6) et sensiblement incliné par rapport à un axe horizontal
(A) du tambour de lavage.
6. Machine à laver selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle
le siège (12) s'étend le long d'un axe B sensiblement parallèle à l'axe A, et le siège
(12) s'étend sensiblement sur la paroi intérieure du joint d'étanchéité (6).
7. Machine à laver selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle
ledit dispositif d'éclairage (8) comprend des moyens de commande électrique (19),
pour faire varier la fourniture d'énergie électrique à ladite au moins une LED (9)
en fonction de la température (TG) mesurée sur la jonction de ladite au moins une
LED (9).
8. Machine à laver selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle lesdits moyens de commande
électrique (19) comprennent des moyens de mesure (21) connectés à ladite au moins
une LED (9), pour générer un signal (ST) lié à la température de jonction (TG) de
ladite au moins une LED (9) ; des moyens d'alimentation en énergie (20), pour faire
varier la fourniture d'énergie électrique à ladite au moins une LED (9) ; et des moyens
de commande (22) recevant ledit signal de température (ST) et commandant lesdits moyens
d'alimentation en énergie (20), en fonction de la température de jonction (TG) mesurée.
9. Machine à laver selon la revendication 8, dans laquelle lesdits moyens de commande
(22), via lesdits moyens d'alimentation en énergie (20), commandent une réduction
de la fourniture d'énergie à ladite au moins une LED (9) lorsque la température (TG)
mesurée est supérieure à un seuil de température (TS) prédéterminé.
10. Machine à laver selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle
le dispositif d'éclairage (8) comprend une pluralité de LEDs (9) pour générer, sur
commande, des faisceaux lumineux respectifs à spectres de fréquences correspondants
; lesdits moyens de commande électrique (19) commandant sélectivement la mise en service
de chaque LED (9) pour émettre, sur le tambour de lavage (7), un faisceau lumineux
d'un spectre de fréquences donné, selon l'état de fonctionnement de ladite machine
à laver (1).
11. Machine à laver selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, dans laquelle le
dispositif d'éclairage (8) comprend une LED (9) à plusieurs couleurs, pour émettre,
sur commande, une pluralité de faisceaux lumineux à spectres de fréquences correspondants
; lesdits moyens de commande électrique (19) commandant ladite LED (9) à plusieurs
couleurs pour émettre sur ledit tambour de lavage (7) un faisceau lumineux d'un spectre
de fréquences donné, selon l'état de fonctionnement de ladite machine à laver (1).
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description