[0001] The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for selecting a broadcast
channel, such as a digital broadcast channel.
[0002] As the types of digital broadcasting transmission media has become more diverse,
including terrestrial, satellite, and cable transmissions, the total number of digital
broadcast channels has increased. Also, some existing terrestrial digital broadcasters
provide one high definition (HD) channel in a predetermined frequency band of 6 MHz.
However, in addition to an HD rate video channel, a multi-mode service (MMS) that
transmits a standard definition (SD) rate video channel/audio channel/data channel
is provided in a conventional frequency band. In the case of the MMS, a channel number
includes a major channel number and sub channel numbers.
[0003] In order to input the number of a broadcast channel and select a broadcast program
in this conventional environment, a user presses several number keys to select the
broadcast channel on a user input device. Alternatively, a broadcast channel can be
selected using an on-screen electronic program guide (EPG), which requires the user
to press arrow keys on a user input device several times and, further, to press a
button for selecting the broadcast channel.
[0004] Example embodiments of the present invention may overcome the above disadvantage
and other disadvantages not described above. However, the present invention is not
required to overcome the disadvantages described above and an embodiment of the present
invention may be devised that does not overcome the problem described above.
[0005] According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of selecting
a broadcast channel, the method including constructing a broadcast information providing
screen image so that broadcast information of each of a plurality of channels is displayed
at a location corresponding to a location of each of a plurality of user input keys,
based on arrangement information of at least one piece of the user input keys; outputting
the broadcast information providing screen image; and if an input signal is received
from one of the user input keys, selecting a broadcast channel corresponding to broadcast
information at a location corresponding to a location of the user input key through
which the input signal is received.
[0006] By providing a screen image that corresponds to an input key layout of a user input
device, this aspect of the invention provides a method of channel selection that may
be more intuitive for a user and, thus, easier to use than the prior channel selection
methods discussed above.
[0007] The constructing of the broadcast information providing screen image may include
mapping an identification value which identifies an input signal received through
each of the user input keys to broadcast information at a location corresponding to
the location of each of the user input keys.
[0008] If an input signal requesting a broadcast information providing screen image that
contains broadcast information of another channel is received, the method may further
include updating the mapping so that the identification value of the input signal
received through each of the user input keys indicates broadcast information at the
location corresponding to the location of each of the user input keys in the broadcast
information providing screen image.
[0009] If the user input keys are arranged in a matrix format having particular dimensions,
the broadcast information providing screen image may be constructed so that cells
containing broadcast information are arranged in a matrix format having the same dimensions
as the matrix of the user input keys.
[0010] If the cells are arranged in a matrix format, one axis of the matrix of cells may
denote channels of each broadcaster, and the other axis of the matrix of cells may
denote sub channels of the channels of each broadcaster.
[0011] At least one piece of the broadcast information may comprise at least one of a title
and a broadcast channel of a broadcast program that is currently being broadcast.
[0012] The at least one piece of the broadcast information may comprise an image representing
the broadcast program.
[0013] The user input keys may be constructed with numbered buttons.
[0014] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus
for selecting a broadcast channel, the apparatus including a controller which constructs
a broadcast information providing screen image such that broadcast information of
each of a plurality of channels is arranged at a location corresponding to a location
of each of a plurality of user input keys, based on arrangement information of at
least one piece of the user input keys; a display processor which controls outputting
of the broadcast information providing screen image; and a user input signal receiving
unit which receives an input signal from one of the user input keys, wherein the controller
selects a broadcast channel corresponding to broadcast information at a location corresponding
to a location of the user input key through which the input signal is received.
[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer
readable medium having recorded thereon a method of selecting a broadcast channel,
the method including constructing a broadcast information providing screen image so
that broadcast information of each of a plurality of channels is displayed at a location
corresponding to a location of each of a plurality of user input keys, based on arrangement
information of at least one piece of the user input keys; outputting the broadcast
information providing screen image; and if an input signal is received from one of
the user input keys, selecting a broadcast channel corresponding to broadcast information
at a location corresponding to a location of the user input key through which the
input signal is received.
[0016] Examples of embodiments of the invention will now be described in detail with reference
to the attached drawings in which:
FIG. 1 illustrates an arrangement comprising broadcast channel selecting apparatus
according to an embodiment of the invention and a user input device;
FIG. 2 illustrates a screen image that corresponds to the arrangement of user input
keys of a user input device, constructed by the broadcast channel selecting apparatus
of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the broadcast channel selecting apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 illustrates mapping of an identification value of an input signal received
through each user input key so as to broadcast information contained in a broadcast
information providing screen image, by a broadcast channel selecting apparatus according
to the embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method of selecting a broadcast channel according to an
embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method of selecting a broadcast channel according to another
embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] FIG. 1 illustrates a broadcast channel selecting apparatus 100 and a user input device
200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] In this particular embodiment, when a user presses a broadcast channel selection
mode key 20 of the input device 200 to select a broadcast channel, the broadcast channel
selecting apparatus 100 outputs a broadcast information providing screen image, such
as a screen image 110, for display by a display unit.
[0019] In the broadcast channel selecting apparatus 100, information regarding the arrangement
of user input keys 220 in the user input device 200, which are used to select a broadcast
channel, is stored. The broadcast information providing screen image 110 is configured
so that each piece of broadcast information is displayed at a location that corresponds
to the location of a corresponding one of the user input keys 220, based on the stored
information.
[0020] In other words, information regarding the arrangement of the user input keys 220
is stored, regarding the layout of the user input keys 220 for selecting a broadcast
channel. The arrangement information of the user input keys 220 is used to construct
a screen image that provides at least one piece of broadcast information. The type
of arrangement information is not limited. For example, if the user input keys 220
are arranged in a matrix format having a predetermined size, the arrangement information
of the user input keys 220 may specify the total numbers of rows and columns of the
matrix.
[0021] Referring to FIG. 1, the user input keys 220 of the user input device 200, which
are used to select a broadcast channel, are arranged in 3 rows and 3 columns, and
the broadcast channel selecting apparatus 100 produces a broadcast information providing
screen image 110, in which broadcast information is displayed in 3 rows and 3 columns,
in order to correspond to the arrangement of the user input keys 220. The shape of
the screen image 110 may depend on the arrangement of the user input keys 220 for
selecting a broadcast channel.
[0022] When a key '1' is pressed from among the user input keys 220 of the user input device
200, which are used to select a broadcast channel, a broadcast channel corresponding
to broadcast information that is provided in the screen image 110 at a location corresponding
to the key `1' is selected. For example, if a channel 6-1 is selected and tuned in
the broadcast channel selecting apparatus 100, a broadcast program entitled "Friends"
may be output. In a related art apparatus, keys '6', '-', and '1' must be pressed
to select the channel 6-1. By way of contrast, in this embodiment of the present invention,
a user can select a desired broadcast channel simply by pressing a single one of the
user input keys 220 once.
[0023] When all pieces of broadcast information are not displayed simultaneously in the
screen image, i.e., when broadcast information regarding only a certain number of
channels is displayed, it is possible to construct the screen image 110 so that broadcast
information for other channels can be displayed by moving a scroll bar 15. Alternatively,
or additionally, the apparatus 100 may be arranged so that a user may request a broadcast
information providing screen image 110 that provides the broadcast information for
one or more other channels by using one of the arrow keys 210, and the broadcast channel
selecting apparatus 100 may respond by outputting the requested broadcast information
providing screen image 110.
[0024] The broadcast channel selecting apparatus 100 may be a digital broadcast receiver.
In the arrangement shown in FIG. 1, the broadcast channel selecting apparatus 100
and the user input device 200 are connected by a wire. However, the broadcast channel
selecting apparatus 100 and the user input device 200 may be configured to establish
a wireless communication with each other or, alternatively, may be provided as a single
unifieddevice.
[0025] FIG. 2 illustrates a broadcast information providing screen image 111 that corresponds
to the arrangement of user input keys 221 on a user input device 200, according to
another embodiment of the present invention. If the user input keys 221 of the user
input device 200 for selecting a desired broadcast channel are arranged in two rows
and four columns, the broadcast channel selecting apparatus 100 can provide the broadcast
information providing screen image 111 so that corresponding broadcast information
is arranged in two rows and four columns, based on the arrangement information of
the user input keys 221.
[0026] To this end, when the broadcast channel selecting apparatus 100 is initially used,
the arrangement information of the user input keys 221 may be set in the broadcast
channel selecting apparatus 100. As illustrated in FIG. 2, where the broadcast channel
apparatus 100 and the user input device 200 are separate devices, even if the user
input device 200, such as a remote controller, is changed, so that the arrangement
of the user input keys 221 is changed, the broadcast information providing screen
image 111 can be configured to visually correspond to the key arrangement of the user
input device 200 by setting the arrangement information of the user input keys 221
of the new user input device in the broadcast channel selecting apparatus 100.
[0027] FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a broadcast channel selecting apparatus 300 according
to an embodiment of the present invention, that can be used in the arrangement of
FIG. 1 or in a similar arrangement in which wireless communication is provided between
the broadcast channel selecting apparatus and user input device 200. The broadcast
channel selecting apparatus 300 includes a controller 310, a display processor 320,
a user input signal receiving unit 330, a broadcast signal processor 340 and a storage
unit 350.
[0028] The user input signal receiving unit 330 receives an input signal from a user input
key of the user input device 200 and transmits it to the controller 310.
[0029] The controller 310 generates a broadcast information providing screen image in which
broadcast information of each channel is displayed at a location that corresponds
to the location of a respective user input key, based on the arrangement of the user
input keys 220, 221.
[0030] The broadcast information provided in the broadcast information providing screen
image 110 may be broadcast information relating to a current time period. The arrangement
information of the user input keys 220, 221 may be stored in a predetermined storage
space of the controller 310. Otherwise, the arrangement information of the user input
keys may be stored in the storage unit 350, and the controller 310 may refer to the
arrangement information when constructing the broadcast information providing screen
image 110.
[0031] For example, when the user input keys 220, 221 are arranged in a matrix format having
a predetermined size, the controller 310 constructs a screen image in which cells
containing broadcast information are arranged in a matrix format having a size equal
to the predetermined size. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 1, where the user keys
220 for selecting a channel are arranged in 3 rows and 3 columns, the screen image
is constructed in 3 rows and 3 columns.
[0032] Where the cells are to be arranged in a matrix format, the controller 310 may construct
a screen image in which one axis of the matrix denotes a channel of each broadcaster
and the other axis denotes sub channels of the channel of each broadcaster.
[0033] Also, the at least one piece of the broadcast information may contain one of the
title and the broadcast channel of a broadcast program that is currently being broadcast.
Also, an image representing a broadcast program in the form of thumbnail may be contained
in a cell providing the broadcast information.
[0034] The display processor 320 controls the screen image 110 that is generated by the
controller 310, to be output to and displayed in a display device (not shown).
[0035] When an input signal is received from the user input device 200, the controller 310
selects a broadcast channel corresponding to broadcast information that is provided
at a location corresponding to the one of the user input keys that has been pressed.
In this particular embodiment, the controller 310 maps an identification value of
an input signal received through each of the user input keys to broadcast information
that is provided at a location corresponding to the location of each user input key.
Thus, when an input signal is received through one user input key, a broadcast channel
corresponding to broadcast information mapped to an identification value of the received
input signal may be selected.
[0036] Broadcast information mapped to and indicated by an identification value of the input
signal received through each of the user input keys is updated according to the broadcast
information providing screen image. Accordingly, a change in broadcast information
can result in a change in the broadcast information mapped to each identification
value.
Accordingly, when a user input signal requesting a broadcast information providing
screen image that contains broadcast information of another channel is received through
the user input unit 330, the controller 310 updates the mapping so that an identification
value of an input signal received through each user input key indicates broadcast
information currently provided at a location corresponding to the location of each
user input key.
[0037] The broadcast signal processor 340 is provided if the broadcast channel selecting
apparatus 300 is a digital broadcast receiver. When the broadcast signal processor
340 forwards received broadcast data transmitted through a digital broadcast signal
and broadcast information, such as an electronic program guide (EPG), to the controller
310, the controller 310 may store the received broadcast data and the broadcast information
in the storage unit 350, or decode them and output the broadcast data and the broadcast
information to the display processor 320. The broadcast signal processor 340 may be
constructed to process a broadcast signal according to a transport standard based
on the path, such as satellite, terrestrial wave, or cable, through which the digital
broadcast signal is transmitted. The controller 310 can select a broadcast channel
based on the user input signal by controlling the broadcast signal processor 340 to
tune the selected broadcast channel.
[0038] FIG. 4 illustrates an example of howan identification value of an input signal received
through a user input key can be mapped onto broadcast information contained in a broadcast
information providing screen image 110. Labels 'A' through 'I', indicated in the cells
of a first broadcast information providing screen image 112, and 'I' through 'IX'
indicated in the cells of a second broadcast information providing screen image 113,
schematically represent a plurality of pieces of broadcast information of channels,
which are provided in the cells.
[0039] In this example, when a user requests a broadcast information providing screen image,
the first broadcast information providing screen image 112 is displayed on the broadcast
channel selecting apparatus 100. If user input keys are constructed with numbered
buttons 200, an identification value identifying an input signal received through
a user input key 1 is mapped to the broadcast information A and an identification
value identifying an input signal received through a user input key 2 is mapped to
the broadcast information B. The other identification values which identify input
signals received through the other user input keys are respectively mapped to broadcast
information corresponding to the locations of the other user input keys in the first
broadcast information providing screen image 112.
[0040] When only a part of the broadcast information is provided in the first broadcast
information providing screen image 112 and a user requests broadcast information of
another channel, the controller 310 updates the mapping of identification values of
input signals received through the respective user input keys to broadcast information
contained in a second broadcast information providing screen image 113 that is to
be provided in response to the request. An identification value identifying an input
signal received through the user input key 1 is updated to be mapped to the broadcast
information I and an identification value identifying an input signal received through
the user input key 2 is updated to be mapped to the broadcast information II. The
identification values identifying input signals received through the other user input
keys are also updated to be respectively mapped to a plurality of pieces of broadcast
information corresponding to the locations of the other user input keys in the second
broadcast information providing screen image 113. Thus, if the second broadcast information
providing screen image 113 is provided, when the user selects the user input key 1,
a broadcast channel corresponding to the broadcast information I in the second broadcast
information providing screen image 113 may be selected and tuned into.
[0041] FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method of selecting a broadcast channel according to an
embodiment of the present invention that can be employed in the arrangement of FIG.
1. In operation S510, the controller 310 generates a broadcast information providing
screen image 110 so that broadcast information of each channel is displayed at a location
corresponding to the location of each user input key 220, based on the stored arrangement
information for at least one of the user input keys 220.
[0042] In operation S520, a broadcast information providing screen image 110 constructed
by the controller 310 is outputted and displayed under the control of the display
processor 320.
[0043] If an input signal is received from the user input signal receiving unit 330, arising
from operation of one of user input keys, in operation S530, the controller 310 selects
a broadcast channel corresponding to broadcast information provided at a location
corresponding to the location of the user input key in operation S540.
[0044] FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method of selecting a broadcast channel according to another
embodiment of the present invention that can be used in the arrangement of FIG. 1.
In operation S610, the controller 310 constructs a broadcast information providing
screen 112 image so that broadcast information of each channel is displayed at a location
corresponding to the location of each user input key, based on the stored arrangement
information for at least one piece of the user input keys, and outputs the broadcast
information providing screen image 112, under the control of the display processor
320.
[0045] If a user input signal requesting broadcast information of another channel is received
through the user input signal receiving unit 330 in operation S620, the controller
310 updates the mapping of broadcast information to an identification value of an
input signal received through each user input key in a broadcast information providing
screen image 113 that is to be provided according to the user's request, and constructs
the broadcast information providing screen image 113 in operation S630.
[0046] In operation S640, a screen image 113 providing the requested broadcast information
is outputted under the control of the display processor 320. If an input signal is
received through the user input signal receiving unit 330 from one of the user input
keys in operation S650, the controller 310 selects a broadcast channel corresponding
to broadcast information indicated by an identification value of the received input
signal, that is, the broadcast information provided at a location corresponding to
the user input key, in operation S660.
[0047] The present invention can also be embodied as computer readable code in a computer
readable medium. Here, the computer readable medium may be any recording apparatus
capable of storing data that is read by a computer system, such as a read-only memory
(ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a compact disc (CD)-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy
disk, and an optical data storage device,. The computer readable medium can be distributed
among computer systems that are interconnected through a network, and embodiments
of the present invention may be stored and implemented as computer readable code in
the distributed system.
[0048] As described above, in embodiments of the present invention, a broadcast information
providing screen image is constructed based on the arrangement information of user
input keys of a user input device, thereby allowing intuitive selection of a broadcast
channel by a user. Since the user can select a broadcast channel and watch a broadcast
program transmitted through the selected broadcast channel by pressing a user input
key only once, it is possible to minimize the number of times that a user must press
a key to select the broadcast channel, thereby increasing convenience to the user
and ease of use.
[0049] While this invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to
example embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that
various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the
scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
1. A method of selecting a broadcast channel, comprising:
constructing a broadcast information providing screen image (110, 112) so that broadcast
information of a plurality of channels are displayed at locations corresponding to
locations of a plurality of user input keys (220, 221), based on arrangement information
of relating to at least one of a plurality of user input keys;
outputting the broadcast information providing screen image (110, 112); and
if an input signal is received from one of the plurality of user input keys (220,
221), selecting the one of the plurality of channels corresponding to the broadcast
information at the location in the screen image (110, 112) corresponding to the one
of the plurality of user input keys (220, 221).
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the constructing of the broadcast information providing
screen image (110, 112) comprises mapping an identification value which identifies
an input signal received according to the one of the plurality of user input keys
(220, 221) to the broadcast information at the location in the screen image (110,
112) corresponding to the one of the plurality of user input keys (220, 221).
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising, if an input signal requesting a second
broadcast information providing screen image (113) is received, updating the mapping
so that an identification value identifying another input signal received through
the one of the plurality of user input keys indicates the broadcast information at
the corresponding location on the second screen image (113) corresponding to the one
of plurality of user input keys.
4. The method of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the plurality of user input keys are arranged
in a first matrix, comprising constructing the broadcast information providing screen
image so that cells containing the broadcast information are arranged in a second
matrix having the same dimensions as the first matrix.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein one axis of the second matrix denotes channels of broadcasters,
and another axis of the second matrix denotes sub channels of the channels of broadcasters.
6. The method of any preceding claim, wherein the broadcast information comprises at
least one of a title and a broadcast channel of a broadcast program that is currently
being broadcast.
7. The method of any preceding claim, wherein the broadcast information comprises an
image representing the broadcast program.
8. The method of any preceding claim, wherein the plurality of user input keys (220,
221) comprises numbered buttons.
9. An apparatus (300) for selecting a broadcast channel, comprising:
a controller (310) arranged to provide a broadcast information providing screen image
(110, 112) such that broadcast information of a plurality of channels are arranged
at locations according to stored information regarding locations of at least one of
a plurality of corresponding user input keys (220, 221);
a display processor (320) arranged to control outputting of the broadcast information
providing screen image (110, 112); and
a user input signal receiving unit (330) arranged to receive an input signal from
one of the plurality of user input keys (220, 221);
wherein the controller (310) is arranged to select a broadcast channel corresponding
to one of the broadcast information at a location of the screen image (110, 112) corresponding
to the location of the one of the plurality of user input keys (220, 221) from which
the input signal was received.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the controller (310) is arranged to map an identification
value which identifies the input signal received through the one of the plurality
of user input keys (220, 221), to the broadcast information at the location of the
screen image (110, 112) corresponding to the location of the one of the plurality
of user input keys (220, 221).
11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein, the controller (310) is arranged to respond to
an input signal requesting a second broadcast information providing screen image (113),
received through the user input signal receiving unit (330), by updating the mapping
so that an identification value which identifies another input signal received through
the one of the plurality of user input keys (220, 221) indicates the broadcast information
at the location of the second screen image (113) corresponding to a location of the
one of the plurality of user input keys (220, 221).
12. The apparatus of claim 9, 10 or 11, wherein the controller (310) is arranged so that,
where the stored information indicates that the plurality of user input keys (220,
221) is arranged in a first matrix, the broadcast information providing screen image
(110, 112) is constructed so that cells containing the broadcast information are arranged
in a second matrix having the same dimensions as the first matrix.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the controller (310) is arranged to construct the
broadcast information providing screen image (110, 112) so that one axis of the second
matrix denotes channels of broadcasters, and another axis of the second matrix denotes
sub channels of the channels of broadcasters.
14. The apparatus of any of claims 9 to 13, wherein the broadcast information comprises
at least one of a title and a broadcast channel of a broadcast program that is currently
being broadcast.
15. The apparatus of any of claims 9 to 14, wherein the broadcast information comprises
an image representing a broadcast program.
16. An apparatus according to any of claims 9 to 15, comprising said plurality of user
input keys (220, 221).
17. An arrangement comprising:
an apparatus (100, 300) according to any of claims 9 to 15; and
a user input device (200) comprising said plurality of user input keys (220, 221).
18. An apparatus according to claim 16 or an arrangement according to claim 17, wherein
the plurality of user input keys (220, 221) comprises numbered buttons.
19. A computer readable medium having recorded thereon a computer program for executing
a method of selecting a broadcast channel, the method comprising:
constructing a broadcast information providing screen image (110, 112) so that broadcast
information of a plurality of channels are displayed at locations corresponding to
locations of a plurality of user input keys (220, 221), based on arrangement information
of at least one piece of the plurality of user input keys (220, 221);
outputting the broadcast information providing screen image (110, 112); and
if an input signal is received from one of the plurality of user input keys (220,
221)(220, 221), selecting one of the plurality of channels corresponding to broadcast
information at a location of the screen image (110, 112) corresponding to the one
of the plurality of user input keys (220, 221).