Background of the Invention:
1. Field of the Invention:
[0001] This invention relates to a grinding wheel machine, and particularly to a grinding
wheel machine with an adjustment device for the guard plate thereof.
2. Description of the Prior Art:
[0002] The conventional grinding wheel machine usually has a grip, of which the front end
is furnished with a round rod having a suitable length; the front end of the round
rod is mounted with a direction-changing base, in which a bevel gear is mounted as
a direction-changing gear so as to have the power shaft of the grip connected with
a transmission shaft via the direction-changing gear; the outer end of the transmission
shaft is fastened with a guard plate. A grinding wheel is mounted to the transmission
shaft by means of a fastening plate and a nut. The power the grip of the grinding
wheel machine is transmitted via the transmission shaft to the grinding wheel to turn
at a high speed for grinding or cutting.
[0003] The guard plate mounted on the outer end of the transmission shaft of the aforesaid
grinding wheel machine is a fixed type, i.e., the grinding or cutting direction thereof
can not be changed.
Summary of the Invention:
[0004] The prime object of the present invention is to provide a grinding wheel machine,
wherein the front end id furnished with a round rod and a fastening base; one side
of the fastening base is furnished with a flat surface mounted with a guard plate
on the outer end of transmission shaft by means of screws so as to have the opening
of the guard plate faced a given direction.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a grinding wheel machine, wherein
the front of transmission shaft is mounted with a guard plate; the inner surface of
the vertical round plate of the guard plate is furnished with an arch-shaped slot,
in which two symmetrical screws are mounted and screwed in two screw holes respectively
on a flat surface of the fastening base; the positions of the two screws are designed
as limit points, i.e., to limit the guard plate to turn at a given angle before being
fastened in place.
[0006] Still another object of the present invention is to provide a grinding wheel machine,
wherein the guard plate on the front end of the transmission shaft has a vertical
round plate with a suitable diameter; one side of the vertical round plate is furnished
with an opening; the guard plate is mounted on the front end of the transmission shaft
with screws fastened in the screw-holes respectively in the fastening base; the guard
plate provides the grinding wheel with s suitable width during working.
[0007] A further object of the present invention is to provide a grinding wheel machine,
wherein the guard plate can be turned in different direction for cutting work by means
of the arch-shaped slot and the screws therein on the inner surface of the vertical
round plate upon setting in different positions; when the direction switch is set
to "+", the opening of the guard plate will face the lower left direction.
[0008] A still further object of the present invention is to provide a grinding wheel machine,
wherein the guard plate can be turned in different direction for cutting work by means
of the arch-shaped slot and the screws therein upon setting in different position;
when the direction switch is set to "-", the opening of the guard plate will face
the lower right direction.
[0009] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a grinding wheel machine,
wherein the arch-shaped slot in the vertical round plate of the guard plate is limited
by means of screws as limit shaft so as to have the guard plate turned to one end
as a stop point, i.e., by means of each stop point, the grinding wheel can be turned
to left or right for grinding or cutting work.
[0010] Yet still another object of the present invention is to provide a grinding wheel
machine, wherein the screws mounted in the arch-shaped slot of the guard plate are
designed as a limit shaft so as to facilitate the guard plate to turn easily and quickly.
Brief Description of the Drawings:
[0011]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is s disassembled view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of the present invention, showing the opening of the guard plate
facing the lower left direction.
Fig. 4 is a fragmental sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a plan view of the present invention, showing the guard plate being turned
to a position.
Fig. 6 is a plan view of the present invention, showing the opening of the guard plate
facing the lower right direction.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the present invention, showing the grinding wheel
facing the lower right direction.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the present invention, looking at another angle.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment:
[0012] This invention relates to a direction adjustment device of front guard of a grinding
wheel machine; as shown in Figs. 1 to 4, a trigger 12 and an intake valve arm 13 are
furnished on one side of the grip 11 of the grinding wheel; the intake valve are 13
has a direction switch 14 on one side thereof. The inside of the direction switch
14 has an intake switching device, of which one end is in communication with a pneumatic
motor 15 so as to enable the pneumatic motor 15 to turn in two opposite directions.
The outer end of shaft of the pneumatic motor 15 extends through the inner hole of
round rod 16 into a direction-changing base 17; then, by means of a direction-changing
device, the power of the shaft can be transmitted to a transmission shaft 18 is the
direction-changing base 17. The transmission shaft 18 in mounted with a grinding wheel
45; upon the pneumatic motor 15 turning at a high speech, the grinding wheel 45 on
the transmission shaft 18 will rotate to grind or to cut.
[0013] The inside of the direction-changing base 17 is mounted with a transmission shaft
18, of which the center has a screw hole 20; the outer end of the transmission shaft
18 is mounted with a ring base 19 for mounting a guard plate 21. The guard plate 21
has a vertical round plate 25; the center of the guard plate is furnished with a round
hole 23, of which the outer end has a recess ring 49 with a larger diameter. The round
hole 23 of the guard body 22 is mounted on the ring base 19 of the direction-changing
base17; the transmission shaft 18 is mounted through the inside of the guard body
22; then, the end of the transmission shaft 18 is mounted with a positioning ring
50, a grinding wheel 45 and a positioning ring 51 a fastening screw 30 is mounted
on the outer end thereof. The grinding wheel 45 is then fastened on the front end
of the transmission shaft 18. The grinding wheel 45 is covered with a guard plate
21 to prevent particles ground from flying away. The guard plate 21 on the direction-changing
base 17 is fastened on the flat surface beside the transmission shaft 18 by means
of two screws and two screw holes (i.e., a conventional means).
[0014] The guard plate 21 on the transmission shaft 18 has a guard body 22 with a recess
ring 49 on the outer edge thereof; the recess ring is mounted on a ring base 19 so
as to have one end of the transmission shaft 18 passed through the outer portion of
the guard body 22. An arch-shaped slot 24 is furnished along the vertical round plate
25; two screws 29 pass through the arch-shaped slot 24 and then fasten on the flat
surface 40 of the fastening base 32 so as to have the guard plate 21 fixed in place.
[0015] The fastening base 32 has a round hole 33 to connect with the round rod 16 before
the grip 11 being assembled with the round rod 16.
[0016] One end of the fastening base 32 is furnished with two symmetrical clamp plates 34
and 35 nearing the round hole 33; a gap 36 is left between the two clamp plates 34
and 35; the corresponding centers of the two clamp plates 34 and 35 are furnished
with two holes 37 for mounting a screw bolt 39 therein. After the screw bolt 39 is
fastened in the screw hole 38 of the clamp plate 35; the fastening base 32 will be
fixed at a given position on the round rod 16.
[0017] The fastening base 32 and the outer end of the transmission shaft 18 have a flat
surface 40 on the same level to facilitate the recess ring 49 of the guard plate 21
to attach to a flat surface 52 upon the recess ring 49 being mounted on the ring base
19 of the direction-changing base 17; both sides of the flat surface 40 are furnished
with symmetrical screw holes 41; after the flat surface 52 of the guard plate 21 is
attached to the flat surface 40 of the fastening base, the arch-shaped slot 24 of
the guard base 22 will be opposite to the two symmetrical screw holes 41; then, two
screws 29 will pass through the arch-shaped slot 24 to fasten into the two screw holes
41 respectively so as to have the guard plate 21 fastened on the outer end of the
transmission shaft 18.
[0018] The guard body 22 of the guard plate 21 is furnished with an arch-shaped slot 24,
in which two screws 29 are mounted so as to fasten the guard plate 21 firmly on the
flat surface 40 of the fastening base 32. The arch-shaped slot 24 enables the guard
plate 21 to move in a direction as required. As shown in Fig. 3, the opening 26 of
the guard plate 21 is turned to a lower left direction; in that case, the turning
angle of the grinding wheel 45 is marked as "+"; after the opening 26 of the guard
plate 21 is adjusted as shown in Fig. 6, the opening 26 is turned to a lower right
direction, and it is marked as "-"; after the position of the guard plate 21 is adjusted,
the working direction of the grinding wheel is also changed by changing the position
of a direction switch 14 on one side of the grip 11 so as to set the grinding wheel
45 at a correct position.
[0019] The opening 26 of the guard plate 21 can be adjusted as required at a working angle;
in order to facilitate position adjustment, the flat surface 40 of the fastening base
32 is furnished with two symmetrical positioning beads 42 and springs 44 respectively
mounted in two cylindrical holes 43. After the guard plate 21 is mounted fixedly on
the flat surface 40 of the positioning base 32, the positioning beads can indicate
a correct position as desired.
[0020] Both ends of the arch-shaped slot 24 are furnished with two positioning holes 53
and 54. After the flat surface 40 of the fastening base 32 is in close contact with
the flat surface 52 of the guard plate 21, and the guard plate 21 is turned, one of
the two positioning holes 53 and 54 would indicate that the guard plate 21 has been
turned to a position as desired; in that case, a screw 29, my be turned to fasten
the guard plate 21 in place on the flat surface 40 of the fastening base 32, and then
the grinding wheel 45 is ready for work.
[0021] As a whole, the grip 11 of the grinding wheel, as shown in Figs. 1 to 4, uses a pressure
air or electricity as a power. The grip 11 is furnished with a direction switch 14
to enable the grinding wheel 45 to change direction; the fastening base 32 has a round
hole 33 to connect with the round rod 16; the fastening base 32 has a flat surface
40 to facilitate the flat surface 52 of the guard plate 21 to attach together with
the flat surface 40; two nuts 31 pass through the arch-shaped slot 24 of the guard
body 22 of the guard plate 21, and are fastened in the screw hole 41 of the flat surface
40 on the fastening base 31. The opening 26 of the guard plate 21 faces in lower left
direction as shown in Fig. 3 to meet the requirement of work. The grinding wheel 45
fastened to the transmission shaft 18 turns clockwise. As shown in Fig. 1, the grinding
wheel 45 is set in lower left direction; if a conventional grinding wheel 45 is set
in lower right direction, it would be unable to adjust a grinding direction.
[0022] Before adjusting the work direction of the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel 45
must be removed first as shown in Figs. 3 to 5; then, use a screwdriver to have the
screw 29 in the arch-shaped slot 24 released; then, the guard plate 21 can be adjusted
to a position as desired, i.e., to turn the guard plate 21 to the position as shown
in FIG. 5 instead of a position shown in Fig. 3; then, use a screwdriver to fasten
the screw 29 firmly in place, and the direction adjustment of the guard plate 21 is
done.
[0023] If the guard plate 21 should be turned to the lower right direction as shown in Fig.6,
the direction switch 14 of the grip 11 must be set from position "+" to position "-".
[0024] As shown in Figs. 7 to 8, the grinding wheel 45 on the transmission shaft 18 is protected
with the guard plate 21, which faces to the lower right direction to facilitate the
grinding wheel 45 to cut or to grind.
[0025] The grinding machine of the present invention has a round rod 16 mounted with a fastening
base 32, which is furnished with a flat surface 40 at one side thereof; the flat surface
52 of the guard plate 21 is attached to the flat surface 40 closely. The guard plate
21 can be fastened to the front end of the transmission shaft 18 by means of screws
29 to pass through the arch-shaped slot 24 in the guard body 22; in other words, after
the screw 29 is released, the opening 26 of the guard plate 21 can easily be adjusted
by changing the working direction of the transmission shaft 18 so as to adjust the
grinding wheel 45 to a lower left direction or a lower right direction and to perform
cutting or grinding work.
[0026] Through the aforesaid detailed description, the features and structure of the present
invention have been disclosed completely; it is apparent that the present invention
has made an evident improvement to the kind of grinding machine; the aforesaid features
and structure have never been anticipated by anyone in the field, and the structure
of the present invention is deemed unique.
[0027] While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments it
must be understood that those embodiments are susceptible to many changes, substitutions,
and modifications that will be readily apparent to those having ordinary skill in
the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.